Affectionate Guidance

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All glories to Sri Guru and Sri Gauranga

Affectionate Guidance

by

Srila Bhakti Sundar Govinda


Dev-Goswami Maharaj

An athology of discources, articles and letters

Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math


Nabadwip, India
© All rights reserved by:
The Sevaite-President-Acharyya,
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math, Nabadwip

Edited by: Mahananda Das Bhakti Rañjan


Assistant editor: Premavatar Das
Published by: Swami B. P. Tirtha Maharaj
exclusively for: Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math,
Kolerganj,
Post Office: Nabadwip,
District: Nadia,
West Bengal, Pin 741302, India

Website: http://www.scsmath.com

Printed in India: Sri Rama-navami, 30 March 2004


by: Sri P. K. Battacharya
Giri Print Service,
91-A Baithakkhana Rd
Calcutta 700009

Sponsored by: The Scandinavian devotees


Oà Viñëupäd
Çréla Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswämé Mahäräj,
Seväite-President-Ächäryya of
Çré Chaitanya Säraswat Maöh
Oà Viñëupäd
Çréla Bhakti Rakñak Çrédhar Dev-Goswämé Mahäräj,
Founder-President-Ächäryya of
Çré Chaitanya Säraswat Maöh
Oà Viñëupäd
Çréla Bhakti Siddhänta Saraswaté Prabhupäd,
Founder-Ächäryya of Çré Gauòéya Maöh
Oà Viñëupäd
Çréla Sachidananda Bhaktivinod Öhäkur
The inaugorator of the world-wide preaching of
Kåñëa consciousness in this present age
Contents
Section 1 — ‘Siddhånta’
1 The Divine Service of Kù£òa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
2 In Praise of the Devotees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
3 Secure at Home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
4 Our Life-line of Devotional Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
5 Affection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
6 Going Deeper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
7 Transcendental World . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
8 Divine Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
9 Transcendental Knowledge and The Fortunate Soul .61
10 A Life of Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
11 Emotion or Devotion? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
12 Our Lord’s Beloved Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
13 The Plane of Dedication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99

Section 2 — ‘Biographical’
14 çr^la Mådhavendra Puripåd
—the Sprout of Love Divine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111
15 The Appearance of çr^ Gaurasundar . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
16 The Flow of Mahåprabhu’s Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136
17 In Praise of çr^la Narottam Dås ëhåkur . . . . . . . . . . .148

Section 3 — ‘Our Devotional Line’


18 Message to Massage the Devotees’ Hearts . . . . . . . . .159
19 Harmony is çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu’s conception163
20 The One Channel of çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh . .173
21 The Eternal Service of çr^-Gaura-Saraswat^ . . . . . . . .179

(continued overleaf…)
Contents (continued)

22 The Voice of çr^ Chaitanyadev . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .183


23 Pur^ çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh,
Jagannåthdev, and His Dhåm . . . . . . . . . . . . .193
24 A Day at Håpåniyå . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .207
25 Caringly Educating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .215
26 Address to the Assembled Devotees . . . . . . . . . . . . . .228

Section 4
27 Excerpts from Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .245
28 Treasures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .267

Appendix 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .270
Appendix 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .272

Chapter sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .274


Booklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .275
Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .277
Section 1

‘Siddhånta’

Chapter One

The Divine Service of Kù£òa

Kù£òa is the highest, the Supreme Personality of Godhead.


There are five types of rasas or divine ecstasies. Every rasa
is fully present in Kù£òa. The servitors of Kù£òa are all
happy in His exclusive service. There are so many
religious conceptions to be found in the world. Some
favour ßånta-rasa (peacefulness), others dåsya-rasa
(servitude), or sakhya-rasa (friendship), or våtsalya-rasa
(parenthood). But Madhura-rasa (Divine Consorthood) is
found in the extreme only in the line of çr^ Chaitanya
Mahåprabhu.
For example, Jesus Christ introduced himself as a son
of God, and so he showed us the Fatherhood of Godhead,
taking himself as the son. That is taken as the highest
relationship, and that the Kingdom of God is Heaven.
This was Jesus’ explanation to the general mass. We see
that his conception and that of the Vai£òavas is sometimes
quite similar. Guru Mahåråj also showed appreciation for
Christianity. But the highest goal is Madhura-rasa, and that
is possible only by worshipping Kù£òa in various ways.
That type of service is not explained anywhere in the
general scriptures such as the Bible or Koran, etc. It is
given in the çr^mad-Bhågavatam, the glories of which were
sung by çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu. It was He who
distributed in the world the rasa of mådhuryya, Divine
Sweetness. The good souls who are attracted by this
sweetness cannot be attracted anywhere else except to the
2 Affectionate Guidance

lotus feet of çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu and thus begin


the worship of Lord Kù£òa.
The domain of Kù£òa is Goloka. We should know of
two basic divine natures of the Lord—mådhuryya and
audåryya. In mådhuryya the Lord enjoys His own divine
loving sweetness with His eternal associates. But in His
mood of audåryya He is always employing different ways
to distribute divine ecstasy to the pure souls, the devotees.
In the Koran we hear of Khodå and båndå. Khodå means
‘God’ and båndå means ‘servant.’ There also we find a
relationship between God and the soul. And in the line of
Christ the supreme relationship is shown as father and
son. We have seen in the Song of Solomon only a hazy
mention of consorthood. Actually, all the religions of the
world generally reach to Brahmaloka, or the non-
differentiative plane of the Absolute. Before Brahmaloka
or the plane of Brahman is the river called Virajå, but
beyond Brahmaloka is the divine plane of Vaikuòéha.
Our devotional life starts in Vaikuòéhaloka. This is
Vai£òavism. çaíkaråchåryya’s conception of nirvviße£a or
niråkåra—an impersonal or formless ‘God,’ is only the
plane of Brahman. But our Vai£òava ßåstra or Scripture say
that He has divine form.
Although we cannot perceive it, within the sun there
are also many forms. If we observe a jungle from afar, we
see only a mass. But when we enter a jungle we can
properly observe so many things—birds, beasts, trees,
flowers, etc., all engaged in their mutual affairs within the
jungle. Similarly, from a distance people say “God is this,
God is that, He has no form,” etc. They describe Him
according to their vision. But if we exclusively try to know
the form of God and the domain of God, we shall have to
come to the conception of Vaikuòéhaloka. From there, the
The Divine Service of Kù£òa 3

five rasas progressively appear, culminating in Kù£òaloka.


Kù£òaloka is the highest plane, as confirmed in the çr^mad-
Bhågavatam.
ete chåìßa-kalåè puìsaè
kù£òas tu bhagavån svayam
indråri-vyåkulaì lokaì
mùàayanti yuge yuge
(çr^mad-Bhågavatam: 1.3.28)
“The descents of the Lord are either His plenary portions
or portions of those portions. In every age They descend
to relieve the world of the disturbance created by demons.
But the original form of Godhead is Kù£òa, the son of
Nanda.”
Whatever one may see with the eye of transcendence,
all that is auspicious has its origin in Kù£òa. This inter-
pretation is given in the çr^mad-Bhågavatam. The Supreme
Personality has everything. In Him there are not only the
five kinds of chief rasas or mukhya-rasas, there are also the
indirect or gauòa-rasas. Everything is in Him, and every-
thing is auspicious in Him.
çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu came to distribute the
ecstasy of our transcendental life. And after Mahåprabhu,
many of His pure followers or associates, pår£adas, came
into this world. In this way, we think ourselves most
fortunate to have as our Guardian, çr^la Bhakti Rak£ak
çr^dhar Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj. We are trying to serve
him to our best capacity, in the company of the Vai£òavas.
That is our happiness. I am very happy when devotees
from all over the world come here to çr^ Nabadw^p Dhåm
for transcendental life, leaving aside the mundane. We are
trying to practise in the plane of sevå—divine service. That
alone can give us the highest goal.
4 Affectionate Guidance

In this mundane world there are the methods of


karmma, jñåna, yoga, or works, knowledge, meditation, etc.
But every method cannot take us to the Absolute,
although every method is somehow connected with the
line of bhakti, devotion. Otherwise, they have no substance
or factual existence. In çr^mad Bhagavad-g^tå, Lord Kù£òa
has said,
sarvvaì karmmåkhilaì pårtha
jñåne parisamåpyate
(4.33)
“Works ultimately culminate in knowledge.”
tapasvibhyo ’dhiko yog^
jñånibhyo ’pi mato ’dhikaè
karmmibhyaß chådhiko yog^
tasmåd yog^ bhavårjjuna
yoginåm api sarvve£åì
mad gatenåntaråtmanå
ßraddhåvån bhajate yo måì
sa me yuktatamo mataè
(6.46–47)
“I consider the yog^ superior to the performer of austerity,
superior to the worshipper of Brahman, and superior to
the worldly worker. Therefore, Arjuna, be a yog^.
“And of all yog^s, supreme is the faithful devotee who
surrenders unto Me and serves Me with all his heart.”
Thus, the j^va-soul may progress in devotional life, up
to exclusive devotion, ananya-bhakti. He must be the
gainer, and with the blessings of sådhu, Guru and
Vai£òava, he must come to the service of the Supreme
Personality of Godhead. Service is life. Everybody is
The Divine Service of Kù£òa 5

always doing something—thinking, feeling and willing.


It is the nature of the j^va-soul in this world to be always
active. But if he functions properly, in the line of devotion,
that is called sevå, and he becomes the greatest gainer.
So we are trying to maintain our spiritual life under the
guidance of Guru and Vai£òava. Our spiritual life is
the service of çr^ çr^ Guru-Gauråíga-Gåndharvvå-
Govindasundar.
We are living souls, we are not dull matter. If we are
not scholarly it does not matter. We can communicate by
heart. One boy came here from Hungary—he could not
even speak to us. He could not even say, “I want to eat
something.” Still, he stayed with us happily for about
four or five weeks without difficulty, maybe a little of
course, but negligible. In this way, our ßraddhå or faith will
guide us.
Guru Mahåråj always directed his devotees to engage
themselves twenty-four hours daily in the service of the
Lord. In this way, you can ignore the mundane world and
you must reach your destination. Some may engage
themselves in fasting for spiritual life. It is very
commendable that they want spiritual life, but in spiritual
advancement we still need to maintain our mundane
body. The safest course is to follow the line of çr^la R¨pa
Goswåm^:
anåsaktasya vi£ayån
yathårham upayuñjataè
nirbandhaè kù£òa-sambandhe
yuktaì vairågyam uchyate
(Bhakti-rasåmùta-sindhu: P¨rvva: 2.255)
“Yukta-vairågya is said to be the detachment of one who
with disinterest accepts objects favourable to the practice
6 Affectionate Guidance

of devotion. Kù£òa’s relativity is the predominant factor.”


The purport is, the person detached from mundane
objects yet eager for objects associated with Kù£òa, accepts
with the spirit of detachment objects conducive to his
devotion while rejecting those un-conducive to it. His
detachment is known as integrated detachment. For
example, we cannot live in this world without food. But
that food should be the Prasådam of Kù£òa and
Mahåprabhu.
yajña-ßi£éåßinaè santo
muchyante sarvva-kilbi£aiè
bhuñjate te tv aghaì påpå
ye pachanty åtma-kåraòåt
(Bhagavat-g^tå: 3.13)
Those who cook for themselves are eating sinful things.
But those who cook for the Deity, for Kù£òa, for Bhagavån
—God—and take His remnants, as His mercy—they
proceed correctly. They will not be attacked by måyå. They
will not be attacked by Kali, or the onslaught of sin.
Everybody has some good qualities, no doubt; and in
the absolute sense, there is no sin in the j^va-soul. Sin is a
måyik form—an illusory form.
ahaíkåra-nivùttånåì keßavo nahi d¨ragaè
ahaíkåra-yutånåì hi madhye parvvata-råßayaè
(Brahma-Vaivartta-puråòa)
“Keßava, Kù£òa, can be found in the company of the
selfless, but the egotistic are mountains apart from Him.”
When we think ‘this is mine,’ that is called ahaíkåra.
‘This boy is my son, this man is my father, this house is
my house’—such consciousness that ‘this is mine’ is called
måyå. And when that type of shadow comes over us, we
The Divine Service of Kù£òa 7

cannot see the sun. Like a cloud. A cloud comes in the sky
and blocks our view of the sun. Måyå is like this. When
the illusion of ahaíkåra or false ego comes over us, we
cannot see God. But in the light of God we can see måyå,
and in the light of the j^va-soul, we can see our ahaíkåra.
In this way, we can realise everything. Our realisation will
come in this way, and this is the proper way.
Chapter Two

In Praise of the Devotees

Sometimes it is necessary to have an i£éago£éh^. An


i£éago£éh^ is when devotees gather together and discuss
various questions they may have. This is also an oppor-
tunity to harmonise difficulties between devotees.
After one or two years of my joining here at çr^
Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh we would regularly hold an
i£éago£éh^. Lunch would be finished by 1 p.m. and then the
i£éago£éh^ would last for the hour between 2 and 3 p.m.
All the devotees staying in the Maéh would sit together
and attend. Sometimes çr^la Guru Mahåråj would join the
group, and he had a special way to manage us.
The general understanding is that a devotee is one who
is fully devoted to the Lord. But in Vai£òavism the real
devotee of Kù£òa is considered to be he who is fully
devoted to çr^ Guru-Vai£òava. Kù£òa Himself said,
ye me bhakta-janåè partha,
ne me bhaktaß cha te janåè
mad bhaktånåì cha ye bhaktås,
te me bhaktatamå mataè
“Who is devoted to Me is not My real devotee, but one
who is devoted to My devotee is My real devotee.”
By means of the i£éago£éh^s çr^la Guru Mahåråj gave
much chance for the devotees to praise each other.
Sometimes two devotees may clash with one another,
each having a different opinion. One would want to go in
In Praise of the Devotees 9

one direction, the other in another direction, thus their


minds would clash and they may insult each other. çr^la
Guru Mahåråj would harmonise them by calling them
both and asking each to praise the other: “Describe the
good qualities of this devotee.” In this way çr^la Guru
Mahåråj taught us how to praise Vai£òavas without
looking at their faults.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj used the expression, “You are not a
drain inspector.” He would explain, “You are a searcher,
a searcher of Kù£òa consciousness. Your position is not
that of a drain inspector. An ant searches for a hole to use
for his own purpose. Without searching for any holes, see
only the good qualities of the Vai£òavas and follow that.”
In this way çr^la Guru Mahåråj organised the classes of
i£éago£éh^ so the devotees can come together and praise
each other. It was also a chance for devotees to ask any
questions they may have. çr^la Guru Mahåråj would
encourage the devotees to answer each others’ questions.
In this way he managed our minds. We must be tolerant,
we must be humble, and we must give honour to other
devotees.
If we read çr^ Chaitanya-charitåmùta we can understand
all the siddhånta. But in which way can we follow the line
of çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^ and the other Goswåm^s? This we
can easily understand through the books of çr^la Guru
Mahåråj. There are many questions answered there.
I have not had a chance to read all the books of çr^la Guru
Mahåråj, but I am very satisfied with their titles. When I
hear the name of the book The Loving Search for the Lost
Servant I can immediately remember Kù£òa’s Pastimes as
described in çr^ Bùhat-Bhågavatåmùtam. In The Loving Search
for the Lost Servant there is a very nice picture of Kù£òa
embracing a lost servant, and this is the theme of its title.
10 Affectionate Guidance

Only love can give us all wealth of transcendental


happiness, but in the material conception only its shadow
is found, and it is bad. We cannot see everything of the
origin in the shadow. In the negative world all must be
negative, and in the positive world all are positive.
In this mundane world paramour love is not praise-
worthy, but the opposite is the case in the transcendental
world. The only enjoyer there is Kù£òa. Everyone is
engaged in supplying materials for His enjoyment,
therefore everything there is very joyful, auspicious and
transcendental.
Kù£òa engages in a loving search for His own satisfac-
tion. In the positive world, the loving search is in a
positive way. Kù£òa is the enjoyer but He feels some
deficiency in enjoyment because His servant is lost. He
has everything, but He wants to give enjoyment to His lost
servant.
He gave freedom to us, but we misused it and therefore
came within the mundane world and we try to enjoy
mundane things, therefore we are also searching. We are
searching for happiness, but happiness is not found here,
so we are unfulfilled. A person here feels, “If I have five
rupees I will be happy.” Then, having five rupees, “If I
have ten rupees I will be more happy.” Then, “A hundred
rupees is necessary then I’ll be happy.” Similarly we try to
collect for ourselves kanak, kåmin^ and prati£éhå (wealth,
enjoyment and fame) but always we become dissatisfied.
Kù£òa says,
te taì bhuktå svarga-lokaì vißålaì
k£^òe puòye martya-lokaì vißanti
(Bhagavad-g^tå: 9.21)
“After enjoying that great, extensive, heavenly happiness
In Praise of the Devotees 11

the residents of heaven, with the depletion of their piety,


then enter the human plane.”
åbrahma-bhuvanål lokåè
punar åvartino ’rjjuna
(Bhagavad-g^tå: 8.16)
“From the planet of Lord Brahmå downwards the resi-
dents of all planets are naturally subjected to repeated
birth and death.”
We are moving in such a way throughout the mundane
world, the brahmåòàa. But Kù£òa is searching for us:
“Where is that soul who misused his freedom?” He sees
everything but He does not interfere. The only reason He
does not interfere is that He wants that each one will
willingly serve Him.
When someone crosses over illusion and enters the
transcendental service world, particularly the super-
service section which is under the guidance of Madhura-
rasa, Kù£òa immediately embraces that devotee, “Oh, after
so long I am seeing you. I know service to Me is your life’s
goal, and now after so long you have come back to your
home. I have been always wondering when you will
come.” Such is Kù£òa’s nature.
In çr^ Chaitanya-charitåmùta it is related how çr^ Gopålj^
hiddenly stayed on Giriråj Govarddhan and how, when
Mådhavendra Pur^ came nearby, He supplied him some
milk and then gave a dream to him saying, “I am waiting
for you and the time that you will come here, take Me out
and arrange My sevå. I have to undergo so much austerity
here. In the winter I have no clothes; in the summer I have
no fan. Every day no one comes to feed Me. I am fasting,
but every day I am waiting for the day you will come and
take Me and give Me nourishment.”
12 Affectionate Guidance

oì p¨ròam adaè p¨ròam idaì


p¨ròåt p¨ròam udachyate
p¨ròasya p¨ròam ådåya
p¨ròam evåvaßi£yate
(çr^ îßopani£ad)
The Lord is full. He is full of everything, but His deficiency
is found in love. It is not actually a deficiency but it is His
Pastimes, His l^lå. He is feeling deficiency, and when
His servitors serve Him, Kù£òa happily accepts and gives
in return the opportunity of more and more service. But
until that point when the servitor comes to willingly serve
Him, Kù£òa waits for that lost servant.
Kù£òa is full of joy, ecstasy and everything, but it is His
Pastime that He wants to play, therefore there must be
both positive and negative otherwise He cannot play. In
the positive world is also one kind of ‘negativeness,’
otherwise He cannot play, and that is called separation.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj is living and present here today, but
we are unable to see his form. In this way, in a negative
way we feel çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s presence but it is also
positive. In the positive world everything is positive, but
when the play will take place, a type of negativity must
come. That ‘negative’ is not like the negativity of this
mundane plane. The negative of the higher plane is
always helping the positive. To the degree of its necessity,
‘negativity’ will come, and that is called separation.
Union in separation is the topmost ideal of the tran-
scendental world. For the play of the Supreme Personality
of Godhead, separation gives more and more ecstasy.
kù£òamay^—kù£òa yåra bhitare båhire
yåíhå yåíhå netra paàe tåíhå kù£òa sphure
(çr^ Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Ädi-l^lå, 4.85)
In Praise of the Devotees 13

When Kù£òa hides, His form is always before Rådhåråò^.


She can never be without Kù£òa. In this way union in
separation is the highest goal of life. When there is union,
devotees are no-doubt happy, but they need more
happiness! And that comes through separation. That is
shown in Kù£òa-l^lå where His separation from the Gop^s
lasted one hundred years. But this is all inconceivable.
Such a position is unimaginable, and it is also not good to
try to imagine it.
Sometimes to have direct association may be consid-
ered to be bad. One day R¨pa Goswåm^ Prabhu invited
Sanåtan Goswåm^ to take sweet-rice, etc. but when Sanåtan
Goswåm^ understood that the ingredients had been
supplied by çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^ he was very unhappy:
“We want to worship Her, and if we can do even a little
service for Her, we consider that to be the fulfilment of
our lives. But, seeing the wish of R¨pa, She is trying to
serve us.”
The higher souls do not want to see Kù£òa. Raghunåth
Dås Goswåm^ said, “What shall I do with Kù£òa? I need
to serve You, Rådhåråò^, and if You give that chance, it
will be the fulfilment of my life. But without Your service,
I do not want to serve Kù£òa directly.”
The Gauà^ya-Vai£òavas, especially the R¨pånuga
Sampradåya, do not follow Mirabhai because she shows
herself to be directly connected with Kù£òa, rather they
think, “We are the servitors of the servitors of the servi-
tors of Rådhåråò^.” This is our line, and in this way we
will get the fulfilment of our transcendental life.
When the real Vai£òavas get some sight of Kù£òa they
think it is illusion and they are not satisfied with it. Even
Mahåprabhu Himself expressed,
14 Affectionate Guidance

na prema-gandho ’sti daråpi me harau


krandåmi saubhågya-bharaì prakåßitum
(çr^ Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Madhya-l^lå, 2.45)
He could not tolerate the separation from Kù£òa, therefore
He cried. But while crying He expressed, “Nothing I have
is sufficient for Kù£òa. Actually, I have no love for Kù£òa.
Why am I crying for Kù£òa? Simply as a show to others.
But it is not real love, because if it is real love then I would
not be able to live, I would certainly die for Him. But I am
not dead.”
When the Vai£òavas see Kù£òa they think what they see
is illusion: “I am too unqualified, it is not possible for me
to see Him. It must be illusion. I do not want to see Him
in this way.”
They want to see Kù£òa living with Rådhåråò^, and that
is the real form of Kù£òa. That is where Kù£òa is supremely
happy. And that is our goal.
Leaving aside that ideal we can see Kù£òa in His
Pastimes in many places: in Dvårakå, in Mathurå, in
Hastinåpur, etc. In each place of His Pastimes He is
present, but the Gauà^ya-Vai£òavas have no specific
connection there. They even do not go to Dvårakå, to
Hastinåpur, and even they do not go to Mathurå. They do
not like to see the appearance-place of Kù£òa.
The mood of the R¨pånuga Sampradåya is that our line
is very fine. çr^la Guru Mahåråj was very heavy and strict
on this point.
For the service of this Maéh we started running
pilgrimage tours to different places around India to
bring in funds and to attract good people. At first we
started Puru£ottama Dhåm—Pur^ Dhåm—Parikramå.
Each advertising pamphlet we made was composed
under the very careful guidance of çr^la Guru Mahåråj to
In Praise of the Devotees 15

ensure it followed the line of the R¨pånuga Sampradåya.


Later we went to Badar^kåßram, but it is the place of
Nara-Nåråyaò, so what relevance does it hold for the
Gauà^ya-Vai£òavas? Nothing directly. But we wanted to
go because pilgrims would automatically want to join
such a tour, thereby helping the Maéh. Therefore I asked
çr^la Guru Mahåråj, “Please indicate how we can go there
and still keep its relevance to our line.” Then çr^la Guru
Mahåråj gave the connection that a short distance after
Badar^kåßram is the place of Vyåsadev, his cave. “If you
wish to go there for the service of this Maéh you must not
break the line of the Gauà^ya-Vai£òavas. You must
indicate Vyåsadev’s cave in the pamphlet.” He instructed
me to mention in the pamphlet the connection with
Nityånanda Prabhu’s pilgrimages and the ashram of
Vedavyåsa and çukadev Goswåm^ as the motive.
When I planned a pilgrimage tour to Dvårakå, çr^la
Guru Mahåråj said that if we go to Dvårakå we must also
go to Kuruk£etra otherwise it will not be able to be
harmonised within our Gauà^ya-Vai£òavas’ line.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj never gave permission to leave the
track of the R¨pånuga Sampradåya to go along any other
sampradåya’s track. We are running in the R¨pånuga
Sampradåya, so we are not to leave our track to go to see
with any other’s vision.
The Gop^s went to Kuruk£etra. But we must remember
why they went. The place where there is extreme
separation from Kù£òa is Kuruk£etra. Kù£òa as the head of
the Yådavas was present there with many of His wives.
They were all highly decorated. The Gop^s were very poor
and they thought, “Kù£òa is our Kù£òa, but they are
enjoying with Him. We need this Kù£òa, but not in the way
we see Him before us now.”
16 Affectionate Guidance

çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^ feels, “Kù£òa is present in front of us


and He has met with us. I am that same Rådhåråò^ and
our meeting is not false, it has actually happened, but it is
not giving Me any actual satisfaction.”
The Råsa-l^lå also happened there but She further
mentions, “Here we are meeting and dancing with Kù£òa,
but I am very unsatisfied and unhappy. How will I be
happy? If this Kù£òa will go to the banks of the Yamunå
and play with us as we did before, then I shall be happy.”
In an extended way this has been preached by çr^la
Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur and çr^la Bhakti-
vedanta Swåm^ Mahåråj also, but after çr^la Saraswat^
ëhåkur, çr^la Guru Mahåråj became the helmsman and
took firm control of the rudder. All the Godbrothers of
çr^la Guru Mahåråj came to have his association because
of this. Because çr^la Guru Mahåråj was controlling the
whole of the R¨pånuga Sampradåya did they all come to
him. He was not only controlling, but he was guiding
everyone. çr^la Guru Mahåråj tried to help everyone.
The holder of the rudder—the helmsman—was çr^la
Guru Mahåråj, and he always was keeping the key of the
iron-safe. Everyone respected him in this way. This was
also the idea behind the design of his Samådhi Mandir. He
is the treasurer, therefore his Samådhi Mandir must give
some impression of a treasury. All the big, big personali-
ties—everyone—respected çr^la Guru Mahåråj for that
cause. He is accepted by all as holding the post of the
leader of our sampradåya.
If you read the introduction pamphlet of any of the
parikramås that we organised—to West India, South India,
Puru£ottama Dhåm, Badar^kåßram, etc.—you will be able
to understand how çr^la Guru Mahåråj harmonised each
tour in accordance with the line of our sampradåya. We
In Praise of the Devotees 17

must harmonise everything to stay on the track. We must


not leave the track, and çr^la Guru Mahåråj was careful to
guard against that. It is very hard to guide in that line.
Gopa Kumar went onwards from one place to another,
but only was he satisfied when he reached Vraja Dhåm
and the embrace of Kù£òa. Kù£òa said, “And I have been
waiting for you. For so long I have been waiting for you.
Now I am satisfied.” Both of them fainted—Kù£òa and His
devotee. That is the heart of Kù£òa, you can understand.
Sometimes Kù£òa’s wives in Dvårakå cannot get His
association. They sleep with Him, talk with Him and
serve Him, but they sometimes say, “We do not have real
Kù£òa. Whom we are worshipping, that is not real Kù£òa.
We may serve His body, but His mind is absent, in this
way to whom we are rendering service is not full Kù£òa.”
Such is their expression.
The mood of Kù£òa is that He is always searching the
rare services. He is not eager to accept what comes easily
to Him. That nature, in a negative way is also found in the
mundane plane.
Actually I do not have time to read the Scriptures. If we
read the Scriptures we must be misguided through the
books, but if we get the association of a good Vai£òava
who is a master, then there is no chance to be misguided.
Scriptures themselves give the advice of Kù£òa, Vyåsadev,
and so many others: “Try to get good Vai£òava association
and render them service.”
If you try to read, you must be misguided, otherwise
why did Mahåprabhu say, “You go and read çr^mad-Bhåga -
vatam in front of a Vai£òava who knows its meaning.”
The good servitors of çr^la Guru Mahåråj are the wealth
of çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh. The real wealth is the
devotees and I am trying to serve you all with whatever
18 Affectionate Guidance

I have. I want your association really. I am receiving tran-


scendental food from you. When I see you I think, “I have
service,” but to be alone is not good for anyone, even
myself. We are trying always to do service, no-doubt, but
sometimes we must be worried and that is painful, but
with the devotees it becomes not painful but hopeful and
giving happiness. Everyone wants relaxation, and my
relaxation is to be with the devotees.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj is very happy with this programme
of daily English class on his Samådhi Mandir, the ‘Temple
of Union in Separation.’ This Samådhi Mandir is not here
just for show, but it is for using in the service of çr^la Guru
Mahåråj. Real service is to glorify the Vai£òavas headed
by çr^la Guru Mahåråj and his associates.
This programme of glorification of çr^la Guru Mahåråj
through his associates and devotees must continue here
every day. In that way çr^la Guru Mahåråj will be even
more happy.
Chapter Three

Secure at Home

Question: In çr^mad Bhagavad-g^tå it says that the j^va-soul


when in the spiritual world is perfect but when in the
material world is fallible. Therefore my question is, how
can the infallible spirit soul change his perfect nature
thereby falling into this material world?
çr^la Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj:
There is the spiritual world and the material world, but in
between them is the middle section, the abscissa. J^va-ßakti
is the middle potency of the Lord. There is måyå-ßakti, j^va-
ßakti and svar¨p-ßakti. Måyå-ßakti is the garden of the mate-
rial world and svar¨p-ßakti is the garden of the spiritual
world but the j^va-souls are being produced from the mid-
dle portion: j^va-ßakti.
Originally the j^va-souls are coming from the middle
potency and by nature they are generally looking towards
the light and are going there to the spiritual world. But a
few of the j^va-souls are unfortunately looking towards the
mundane world. They are attracted by that, and that is
who we are, and that percentage is very very small. By far
the greater percentage are going towards the spiritual
world.
Those who are looking towards måyå are feeling, “Oh,
we are the soul. We are light but there is darkness and we
are masters of that dark world.” It is their misfortune. They
are attracted and are coming towards måyå. The j^va-souls
are produced from the middle section and are very tiny
20 Affectionate Guidance

and therefore some are attracted by måyå although most


are attracted by the light, the spiritual realm, and are going
there. Although there are only relatively only a few who
are coming here, still that means crores and crores but that
is few compared with the whole spiritual universe.
The fallen j^va-souls are coming here from the middle
portion but there are others who are coming from the light
section, but they are not fallen. Amongst them are sådhu,
Guru, Vai£òava, Bhagavån and many Avatåras. They are
coming here in order to take the j^va-souls towards the
world of light. Whoever goes to the light world, the
spiritual world, does not come back to this plane as a
fallen soul but sometimes may come down by the will of
Kù£òa in order to rescue the fallen j^va-souls. Whoever is
serving in the transcendental world does not come back
here. Only by the will of Kù£òa someone may come here
but that is not ‘falling down.’ We can also see the case of
Jaya and Vijaya. They were Vaikuòéha gate-keepers and
came down here, but that was by the will of Kù£òa. And
they went back also.
Anyone who is living in the spiritual world or who
goes there does not come back here, yad gatvå na nivartante.
Whoever is living there is always living there and they
will only come back from that world in order to rescue the
j^va-souls from this plane and take them to the spiritual
world. Those who are living in this world are the fallen
souls, but there is no possibility for those who are living
in the transcendental world to come back here as fallen
souls; only they may return here by the will of Kù£òa.
Everything there is the will of Kù£òa, it may be offence or
anything but it is all happening by His will. One who is
living here can go there and once going there he will not
return.
Secure at Home 21

Not only the perfect j^va-soul may come here by the


Lord’s wish but also the transcendental plane can come
here and play here. Kù£òa with His whole paraphernalia
comes down to this mundane world and they play here,
but their play is the play of the transcendental plane.
Transcendental means infinite. The transcendental plane
is always infinite. Kù£òa can go anywhere and do
anything, so He can come down to this plane. Also He can
expand any place and can contract any place, everything
is possible and that is the meaning of transcendental.
Anyone living in this mundane plane who does not
have a permanent residential permit for the spiritual
world may fall down even though he may have attraction
to that plane. Up to and including the stage of
mahåbhagavata there is always the possibility of going
down again in this mundane world. A mahåbhagavata can
also fall down, but not from the transcendental world.
When the transcendental world comes here and appears
to be attracted to this world, it is not attachment really. It
may appear to be attachment but there is no possibility for
the transcendental to be mixed with the mundane.
mayådhyak£eòa prakùtiè
s¨yate sa-charåcharam
(Bhågavad-g^tå 9.10)
Måyå, the mundane plane, is always like a shadow. But the
abscissa is everywhere otherwise there cannot be both
light and shadow. In the middle there is always an
abscissa, taéastha-ßakti, and that is where the j^va-souls are
coming from by the will of Kù£òa. Kù£òa is looking at the
j^va-ßakti.
Tal-liígaì Bhagavån çambhur, He is throwing His
vision of j^va-ßakti and there the j^va-ßakti are immediately
22 Affectionate Guidance

active. Although ultimately it is the ray of Kù£òa but actu-


ally it is the ray of Nåråyaò. Really Kù£òa is not interest-
ed in doing that. Rather He is playing with His parapher-
nalia and is not interested about the mundane plane.
What He is producing is transcendental, it has no con-
nection with måyå. But Nåråyaò, Vi£òu, is always in the
middle portion.
The upper level of the spiritual world is Kù£òaloka, the
lower level is Brahmaloka and the middle portion is the
area of Vi£òu, Nåråyaò, and many Avatåras. In that sec-
tion are Kåraòodakaßåy^ Vi£òu, Garbhodakaßåy^ Vi£òu,
K£^rodakaßåy^ Vi£òu, Puru£åvatåras, L^låvatåras,
Yugåvatåras and many more. Each of their worlds is tran-
scendental and infinite. Where Nùsiìhadev is staying is
also the transcendental world and is infinite, but with our
puppy brains we cannot imagine. It is called achintya-
ßakti. It is beyond prakùti, beyond our thinking.
At the same time Kù£òa can take His food through His
mouth, through His hand and through His feet. It is so. In
the mundane world we cannot think that it is possible. But
it is true in the transcendental world. The transcendental
world is infinite. Where Kù£òa is staying, that is the tran-
scendental world and infinite, similarly it is so with
Råmachandra and other incarnations of Kù£òa. Every-
where it is transcendental but we are unable to think of
such things, that is called achintya. All the worlds are infi-
nite but we cannot accommodate that within our puppy
brains, it is not possible. But a devotee can clearly under-
stand all these things because he has strong faith. When
Kù£òa says, “This is a rope,” then certainly this is a rope,
but if Kù£òa says, “This is a snake,” then, “Oh yes, it is a
snake.”
At present we do not have the transcendental type of
Secure at Home 23

knowledge but when illusion will leave us then we shall


be able to see everything in the proper way by Kù£òa’s
grace. With our thought we may be able to go to the
opposite side of the world and think what is happening
there, but the transcendental plane is above and beyond
the mind. Sometimes if we see the transcendental plane
we may find that we are too close to see clearly, but can
focus better from far away. If I hold the newspaper too
close then my eyes cannot focus on the print, but from a
proper distance I can read it clearly.
Proper adjustment is necessary with everything. We
may want to see what Pastimes are going on in Vùndåvan
at this moment but we cannot. The morning, the evening
and all things there are going on transcendentally. First we
must go there, get entrance there, and then we shall be
able to see everything. By chanting the Hare Kù£òa
Mahåmantra without offence we shall be able to see
everything as clear as daylight. Otherwise we cannot
understand the infinite nature of the transcendental
world. If you can think you can make a garland out of all
the peaks of the Himalayas and the peaks of all the
mountains of the world and offer that to Kù£òa, and if you
think you can make a rope out of spiders’ webs and bind
an elephant, then you may be able to understand
something of that plane.
So it is not necessary to think too much, but instead our
main attention is to try to chant ‘Hare Kù£òa’ properly.
This is our main channel to go there and this is our one
hope.
Chapter Four

Our Life-line of Devotional Practice

nåhaì tißéhåmi vaikuòéhe


yoginåm hùdaye na cha
mad-bhaktåè yatra gåyanti
tatra ti£éhåmi nårada
(Padma Puråòa)
The Lord said, “I am not living in Vaikuòéha, and I am not
living in the heart of the yog^s, but I remain where My
devotees are singing My glories.” So, Kù£òa can be found
wherever His glories are being chanted by His devotees.
So the main thing in our life is that we need association of
the devotees. Therefore, wherever there is a regular
devotional programme continuing by His devotees with
chanting, we should try to attend. It is within viddhi-
mårga, and if we follow viddhi—a regulated devotional
programme—it will give some adjustment in our life.
çr^la Prabhupåd Saraswat^ ëhåkur preached:
måtala harijana k^rttana-raíge
p¨jala råga-patha gaurava-bhaíge
This is inscribed above the front entrance of the naé-mandir
here at çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh, and later a picture
relief has come out above it illustrating its meaning.
Gaurava-bhaíge means that there are some rules and
regulations. From afar we shall worship the råga-patha, the
path of spontaneous affectionate service, while we
26 Affectionate Guidance

ourselves live within the Vedic guide-line.


If we think that we have become a Gop^, that is not the
real feeling. But if we think that we want to become a
servant of the Gop^s, that is the real thing. The process is
ßravaòam and k^rttanam. When we have established
ourselves in the plane of full dedication, from there we
shall start our real bhajan life under guidance of a sådhu.
Question: So, what is the actual meaning of gaurava-
bhaíge?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Gaurava means viddhi. Nåråyaò
is the gaurava Deity. But gaurava-bhaíge means the
honourable guide-line of the Scriptures, and from that
position we are always to give honour from afar to that
råga-mårga. Råga-mårga is a very high plane. Why?
Because in that plane there is only affectionate attachment
with Kù£òa. That is the plane of affectionate service.
Question: In this verse what is the reference to gaurava-
bhaíge? In what way is that verse referring to viddhi?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Måtala harijana k^rttana-raíge.
And—p¨jala råga-patha gaurava-bhaíge: this is our life’s
goal. K^rttan is the first stage and also the last stage.
K^rttana can take us from the lowest level to the highest
level, råga-mårga. We start our practising life through
k^rttan.
Mahåprabhu said:
yajñaiè saík^rttana-pråyair
yajanti hi su-medhasaè
(çr^mad-Bhågavatam: 11.5.32)
Yajanti means bhajanti: worshipping Mahåprabhu by the
process of chanting the Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra and
following His saòkirttan movement.
Question: I have always understood that the verse, måtala
Our Life-line of Devotional Practice 27

harijana k^rttana-raíge…, means that our highest ideal is


råga-mårga, and, keeping it above us, we worship it from
afar.
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: The correct idea is that we must
always think it to be above us, otherwise we shall go
down to the sahajiyå line. If we say that someone is a Gop^,
it is perfect sahajiyåism—perfect imitation. That is real
sahajiyåism. But if we say that someone looks like a Gop^,
that is not sahajiyåism. We have some idea of what a Gop^
looks like, so if we think that a particular lady looks like
a Gop^, that will not be sahajiyåism. But we have no right
to say it actually, otherwise immediately we shall be on
the mundane platform.
No doubt someone is qualified to say so, but we shall
not think that we ourselves have the right to even take the
name of the Gop^s. Throughout the whole of çr^mad-
Bhågavatam çr^la çukadeva Goswåm^ did not once
mention the name of çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^. This is because
he tried to guard his discourse from sahajiyåism. During
that meeting with Mahåråj Par^k£it, many were present
who would not have been able to understand properly if
çukadeva Goswåm^ had mentioned the name of
Rådhåråò^ and Her associates.
If someone does not have the proper capacity to
understand these topics, they will immediately go to
sahajiyåism. For their protection çukadeva Goswåm^ did
not take the Name of çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^, and the Gop^s
such as Lalitådev^, Vißåkhå, etc. Their identity was shown
by çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkur in his writings. He gave
some light by mentioning, “This verse was spoken by
çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^, this one by Lalitådev^, etc.”
So, we must worship the råga-patha from afar, and our
duty at present is to serve that rank of the devotees and to
28 Affectionate Guidance

engage in the congregational chanting of the Mahåmantra


in the association of the devotees. This is the safe and
actual process for us to make advancement in our Kù£òa
conscious practising life.
Chapter Five

Affection

We need good association, then affection will grow.


Otherwise, the fitness will not come for us to progress in
the higher plane. First, a relationship will come through
association, and when a relationship is formed, affection
may come. It is first necessary to have a relationship with
Guru and Vai£òava, the devotee of God, otherwise
affection cannot be ours.
Here, we must know that regard for Guru and Vai£òava
is necessary before affection. Then progress will come to
us. Ädau ßraddhå tataè sådhu-saígo ’tho bhajana-kriyå, tato
’nartha-nivùttiè syåt tato ni£éhå.
Affection comes to us through ni£éhå, then ruchi. Divine
relationship is always closely connected with sådhu-saíga,
association with the saint or pure devotee of God, but
before that ßraddhå or faith is necessary. If faith is firm,
then we can try to have a relationship with a sådhu, and
through the association of the sådhu, learning to serve
with devotion and becoming purified of evils, a higher of
plane affection may come to us. But it is first necessary to
go through three or four stages before affection. Still, it
may come to some immediately—affection is within
everyone, and it can grow without any cause. Even in this
mundane world, we can sometimes see that from the very
first day of meeting, some people are very good friends.
30 Affectionate Guidance

As soon as they see each other, affection comes


immediately. Similarly it is also possible in spiritual
dealings, but before that some sukùti—good fortune—
must work in the background.
When practising spiritual life, doing what we call
sådhana, at that time it is necessary to have the association
of the saintly devotees. Through that association, regard
grows within, and hankering arises. Actually, hankering
gives affection, but until we have real hankering for the
Divinity it remains suppressed.
After purification, firmness will come, and from that
ruchi or taste for the Divine will come. And from ruchi
affectionate relationship begins. But all these things are
attained through association of the saintly devotee.
Without that association, divine serving activity is not
possible. When one is not qualified, the proper serving
may not be accomplished. In an unqualified way, one’s
mind may wander at random, thinking, “This is perfect,
that is perfect.” But because one is living in the
environment of illusion, it will not be real service. No
doubt, by good fortune it may be sometimes correct, but
generally it will not go in the correct line, because the
illusory environment will misguide us.
Aòor aò^yån mahato mah^yån. If we say that Brahman,
the spirit, is very great, the idea of greatness will mean
something like the sky. Beyond the sky, we have no idea
of greatness. But such knowledge will not act there! The
transcendental world is completely separate and beyond
this knowledge. So, generally we shall go the wrong way.
This is why the proper association, sådhu-saíga, is
necessary.
There are two kinds of sådhu-saíga. When we have no
person sådhu to associate with, the holy books will help
Affection 31

us. But if we have the association of a good sådhu we can


attain the divine goal under his guidance directly.
Not everyone will feel affection. Good fortune will
work in the background. With strong good fortune, one
can immediately cross over the next three stages after
association with the sådhu. But this is possible in very
special cases only. Our Guru Mahåråj used the word
‘affection,’ but it is necessary for us to know the line in
which he did so.
Affection is possible everywhere, even from the lower
level to the higher level. Somebody wants to feed others—
that is also a kind of affection. He does not want to eat so
much himself, but he would rather feed others, and this
gives him pleasure. If anybody eats more at that time, the
affection of the distributor immediately goes to that
person. Another example is that even before a child is
born, affection for the child grows in the mother’s heart.
When there is a firm relationship, affection may be
established, and the relationship will be firm through the
sådhu-saíga. Everyone has a relationship with everyone,
but feelings are manifest according to the relationship.
Even if people may not know that they are relatives, by
birthright they have an automatic relationship within.
Sometimes our Guru Mahåråj would say that “By
dharmma-buddhi—a virtuous attitude—sense-control is
possible; at that time a relationship with the higher will
also come to us through that virtuous attitude.” Affection
for the higher will grow if we keep a virtuous attitude.
I know that this medicine is bitter, and my tongue and
senses do not want to accept it. But my intelligence will
give me more than that. My intelligence can say, “If you
take this bitter thing, your health will be better.” Then,
affection comes to us for that bitter medicine. In this way
32 Affectionate Guidance

we can try to have a proper relationship. In the


Mahåbhårat, we are taught that when we are not
sufficiently eager to have a relationship, it can be
established by a virtuous attitude.
That virtuous attitude is living with us. We may be
living in the mundane world, the illusory environment,
but virtuous attitude does not forsake us. Otherwise we
would live randomly. We do not live at random. When
someone is travelling opposite to my direction, there will
be a clash, or a crash, if I don’t leave some room for him.
That is virtuous attitude.
When affection is not openly expressed, it is necessary
to correct our vision. Then it will come. Sometimes during
the time of çr^la Guru Mahåråj, he would insist on some
plan of action according to his desire, but we could not
understand his logic; and if we objected, he could not
understand our idea either. Still, we followed Guru
Mahåråj’s idea. Virtuous attitude. And when the result
came, we would think, “Oh! Guru Mahåråj has done so
much good for me!” This happened many times.
Sådhu-saíga, if we can follow it will give us relief from
so many things. It will give a very good result in the
future. But all depends upon ßraddhå, faith. Ädau ßraddhå,
tataè sådhu-saíga. First faith, then the saintly association is
ours. And the translation of ßraddhå is more than just
‘faith.’ It is actually affectionate faith.
Chanting the Holy Name is also like this. We are
chanting Hare Kù£òa, but are we really chanting? Or are
we just creating a completely material sound vibration?
çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^ has described this very nicely:
ataè çr^ Kù£òa-nåmådi na bhaved gråhyam indriyaiè. How
should we chant? Sevonmukhe hi jihvådau Svayam eva
sphuraty adaè: He will reveal Himself. When He is happy
Affection 33

with us, He will feel, “Here is My dancing stage.” If we


properly prepare that stage, He will happily come to
dance on our tongues. We cannot expect to catch the Holy
Name with our mundane tongue. The Holy Name is
transcendental, and we cannot catch it by the use of our
mundane senses.
This is why Guru Mahåråj gave much importance to
service life. Sevå is service. The attitude of service is
necessary. And when we are firm in our service attitude,
the stage will be automatically built in our bodies. So
many say they are initiated, but have they got real
initiation or not?
In the Chaitanya-charitåmùta it is said:
d^k£å-kåle bhakta kare åtma-samarpaòa
sei kåle kù£òa tåre kare åtma-sama
(Antya-l^lå, 4.192)
When one is initiated by a genuine Guru, because the
Guru is non-different from Kù£òa, Kù£òa will take the full
charge of the disciple. And when Kù£òa does that, nothing
mundane can remain. Ätma-sama means transcendental.
Kù£òa makes him transcendental. When he surrenders to
the Guru, Kù£òa makes him transcendental. Sei deha kare
tåra chidanåndamaya—his form appears the same, but it is
transformed to a transcendental form. We see this devotee
seated here, but his form is transcendental. Sei deha means
‘that body,’ takes a transcendental form. Then apråkùta-
dehe Kù£òa-charaòa bhajaya—after that, the disciple does
bhajan, divine service, and Kù£òa accepts his service.
So where is the justification of all this? If everyone says
it is all false, then will no one take initiation? But another
part of çr^ Chaitanya-charitåmùta explains to us that this is
a certain stage of development.
34 Affectionate Guidance

brahmanåòàa bhramite kona bhågyavån j^va


guru-kù£òa-prasåde påya bhakti-latå-b^ja
(Madhya-l^lå, 19.151)
Premòo hi b^ja-pradam. The Guru takes the responsibility to
give the seed of Kù£òa-prema, Love of God. So we are not
to be hopeless! Now if we are given the seed, if we plant
it properly, it will gradually become transcendental. This
is the inner meaning.
So we cannot be hopeless. The other day I said that we
have got two very great Gurus—one is çr^la Swåm^
Mahåråj (çr^la A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swåm^ Mahåråj) and
one is çr^la Guru Mahåråj (çr^la Bhakti Rak£ak çr^dhar
Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj). So we have no doubt that we
have also got the real seed. The seed is genuine—we see
that all over world people are chanting Hare Kù£òa. It is a
fact—everybody knows now. Even in Russia, there also
they know about çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu and
Nityånanda Prabhu. Also in Hungary. And this
consciousness was given by çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj, and
çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj considered çr^la Guru Mahåråj as his
Guru. So we have no doubt that we have not only got a
great Guru, but we have two great Gurus.
They are karòa-dhåra—they are our Guardians. The
Guru is the captain of the ship. If we do not follow the
orders of the captain, that is our defect, not his. So we
should now try to plant that seed properly. That duty is
called bhajana-kriyå or proper performance of devotional
duties and services. Through that, anartha-nivùtti or
purification will automatically come.
A sense-controlled person is free from mundane
attachment. We are fortunate that we have seen many of
such souls.
Affection 35

But all credit is to my Guru. He can make a crow into


a Garuàa. No credit is mine. If I feel anything is to my
credit then I fall to the worst position. And such a
sentiment must come from the heart, not just formally. If
somebody wants to show ‘I am a Vai£òava, so I must show
my humility’—that is not Vai£òavism. Humility will come
from the heart. That is real humility.
Chapter Six

Going Deeper

In this world we are always playing with fire. Måyådev^


is very powerful. She always wants to take our time for
her service. But çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu has shown us
that the path of our life is the practising of Kù£òa
consciousness. That is necessary for our transcendental
super-benefit. And we can cross over the illusion of måyå
only if we practise Kù£òa consciousness under the
guidance of a good Vai£òava who is giving twenty-four
hours a day to Kù£òa for His service—with his association
we must get our super-benefit.
You understand ‘I am not this body.’ Further, ‘I am not
man or lady.’ Still, in fact we are all of female nature in the
sense that we are to be enjoyed by Kù£òa. So the male or
female bodies that we have at present are illusory. But it
is necessary to cross over that illusion. We have some
desire, but that desire is also illusory. Our potency, that is
soul, is made of willing, feeling, thinking; it is
transcendental. We come from the transcendental power
of Kù£òa. You will find tal-liígaì Bhagavån çambhuè in çr^
Brahma-saìhitå. Also in çr^ G^tå Kù£òa says:
mayådhyak£eòa prakùtiè s¨yate sacharåcharam
hetunånena kaunteya jagad viparivarttate
(Bhagavad-g^tå: 9.10)
Kù£òa throws His vision, and that vision is also
transcendental. The place of that vision is çambhu (çiva).
Going Deeper 37

With the agency of måyå, that vision produces this


mundane world. And the transcendental world is
produced by Baladeva through Saíkar£aòa.
sahasra-patra-kamalaì
gokulåkhyaì mahat-padam
tat-karòikåra-tad-dhåma
tad anantåìßa sambhavam
(çr^ Brahma-saìhitå: 5.2)
And where Kù£òa-l^lå or the Pastimes of Kù£òa are going
on, everything is transcendental and full of ecstatic joy.
And that, in general, is produced by Saíkar£aòa. This
means we should know that Saíkar£aòa is the Guru of
Lord çiva. But Lord çiva’s forms are in general two—one
is Sadåßiva, and one is guòåvatåra çiva (incarnation in the
modes of material nature). Guòåvatåra çiva is the vision of
the Lord. His original form is Sadåßiva, but when he mixes
with the modes (guòas) of material nature, he takes the
form of guòåvatåra çiva. In our present situation we
cannot actually differentiate between the two. Sadåßiva is
above måyå. He is pure Vai£òava, and his highest position
is in Paravyoma (Vaikuòéha), the spiritual world. And
when the guòåvatåras Brahmå, Vi£òu and Maheßvara
incarnate here, Sadåßiva’s incarnation is as måyådhipati or
the husband of Måyå; and the husband of Yogamåyå, the
Divine Potency, is Saíkar£aòa. Tad anantåìßa sambhavam.
This is the way in which the transcendental world and the
mundane world are produced and flow.
Our real form is transcendental. The j^va-soul has the
capacity to go to the transcendental world; and that is the
actual place of the j^va-soul. But in this world everything
is an illusory environment. The problem is that we are
running through our previous karmma. If we can leave
38 Affectionate Guidance

that karmma we will solve all our problems. But the only
way we can completely leave it is by surrendering to
Kù£òa. That is the final decision in the G^tå.
First Bhagavån, the Supreme Lord, said to practise
karmma-yoga, then jñåna-yoga—sarvva-karmmåkilaì pårtha
jñåne parisamåpyate—“the perfection of action is
knowledge.” Also in çr^mad-Bhågavatam:
kåmasya nendriya-pr^tir
låbho j^veta yåvatå
j^vasya tattva-jijñåså
nårtho yaß cheha karmmabhiè
(1.2.10)
“The purpose of accepting material facilities is not sensual
satisfaction; rather, to accept only as much material
facilities as keep body and soul together is the purpose of
desire, that is, the only justifiable desire. Therefore inquiry
after the Supreme Lord is the chief objective of life, and
the attainment of higher planes like heaven through
fulfilment of compulsory and conditional duties as made
much of in this world is not the objective.”
neha yat karmma dharmmåya
na virågåya kalpate
na t^rthapada-sevåyai
j^vann api mùto hi saè
(çr^mad-Bhågavatam: 3.23.56)
“In this world a person whose work does not lead him to
virtue, whose virtue upon becoming desireless does not
bear the fruit of his detachment from all things ‘non-
Kù£òa,’ and again whose abnegation does not culminate
in the service of T^rthapada çr^ Hari—such a person is
nothing more than the living dead.”
Going Deeper 39

nai£karmmyam apy achyutabhåva-varjjitaì


na ßobhate jñånam alaì nirañjanam
kutaè punaè ßaßvad abhadram ^ßvare
na chårpitaì karmma yad apy akåraòam
(çr^mad-Bhågavatam: 1.5.12)
“Knowledge or liberation in Brahman that denies love for
the infallible or devotion for çr^ Kù£òa—that liberation is
not glorious even if it is spotless or free from all material
coloration. Why? Because the variegatedness of divine
Pastimes is absent. Then how can worldly work,
karmma—which is by its very nature inauspicious—ever
be glorious when it is not offered to the Lord, even when
it is selfless?” (çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkur wrote: ‘Karmma
depends on the material body, and its fruits are also
mundane. Therefore karmma is most inauspicious for the
spiritual soul. Even if that karmma becomes desireless or
selfless it cannot directly yield any spiritual fruit. Still, if
one’s work yields bhakti or devotion only then does work,
being offered to the Lord, become unblemished and the
indirect yielder of an auspicious result. Even jñåna or
enlightenment or liberation in pure spirit is not perfect. At
times it is rather completely injurious or opposed to real
progress. Only when liberation is a servant of devotion
which is full of divine variegatedness does it succeed in
becoming one with or merging with devotion.’)
Therefore çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu’s teachings begin
from this point:
jnåne prayåsam udapåsya namanta eva
j^vanti sanmukharitåì bhavad^ya-vårttåm
sthåne sthitåè ßrutigatåì tanu-våí-manobhir
ye pråyaßo ’jita jito ’py asi tais trilokyåm
(çr^mad-Bhågavatam: 10.14.3)
40 Affectionate Guidance

“(Lord Brahmå said to the Supreme Lord:) O Lord,


completely shunning the attempt for enlightenment by
meditating on the nondifferentiative Brahman, those
devotees who hear the talks about You that flow from the
mouths of the sådhus (saints) and pass their lives
remaining by thought, word and deed on the path of the
sådhus—they attain You, O Lord, who are practically
impossible to reach in the entire universe.”
That is life—actual transcendental life starts from that
point. The tendency of jñåna is also being thrown out. The
surrendered soul lives with the sådhu who is glorifying
Kù£òa. That is the primary lesson for taking the j^va-soul
upwards. That is the primary lesson of bhakti. Real ananya-
bhakti—exclusive devotion—begins here. And
Mahåprabhu said, “Yes, but you proceed. No doubt here
is real devotion. But proceed, don’t stop here.” In that way
one by one Råmånanda Råya elucidated the stages of rasa
or divine serving levels.
And lastly, the bhakti-yoga in pårak^ya-rasa (divine
consorthood in paramour sentiment) that was shown by
Mahåprabhu as the most elevated. Still, although it may
be very high, it is our own property. We can have it. The
question always arises here: can we achieve it or not? But
we can.
In this world we say, “He is my son, she is my wife, he
is my husband,” etc., but after a few years I must see that
my husband, etc., has gone. ‘Husband’ means this body.
But I have never seen who was inside. I never saw him
either before or after. That is the problem, but we are very
attached. We are crying, crying, crying. Sometimes crying
and crying we leave our body also. Then the position is
very insecure for the j^va-soul, but by his bad karmma he
is suffering like this.
Going Deeper 41

Seeing this, Kù£òa Himself becomes very sad and so He


sometimes sends the sådhu, the Guru, and He also
descends, as an avatåra. And also Svayaì Bhagavån or the
Lord in person comes and reveals His Pastimes. In many
ways He tries, but He doesn’t want to disturb their
freedom. If you can freely and spontaneously render
sevå—devotional service—that is genuine sevå. He can
influence us very easily, but He does not want to do that.
He wants you to eagerly, with your full devotion, try to
serve His associates and His lotus feet. That is your super-
benefit and He does not want to disturb that. But He can
advise through ßåstra or Scriptures, through the Vai£òava,
and through the Guru. He teaches us in many ways and
circumstances, sometimes taking the form of a fish as
Matsya Avatåra, or a tortoise as K¨rmma Avatåra, and so
many other avatåras. There are ten main avatåras listed in
the Scriptures, and others also. But all His advices and
directions ‘lead to Rome’ in the sense that He does
everything for our super-benefit by showing that path to
the service world. And that is necessary. Only through
service can we go there, otherwise we have no possibility
to touch that plane.
na tad bhåsayate s¨ryyo
na ßaßåíko na påvakaè
yad gatvå na nivarttante
tad dhåma paramaì mama
(Bhagavad-g^tå: 15.6)
“That place having attained which the (surrendered) souls
never return from again—that is My supreme (all-
illuminating) abode. Neither sun, moon nor fire can
illuminate it.”
This sun, this moon—nothing in this world can super-
42 Affectionate Guidance

sede or touch that world. In the middle portion there is


the vast Virajå River. But if you plant the seed of devotion
very nicely, the bhakti-latå (creeper or vine of devotion) can
cross over Måyåloka or the illusory environment, cross
over the Vaitaraò^ and also the Virajå.
upajiyå båàe latå ‘brahmåòàa’ bhedi’ yåya
‘virajå,’ ‘brahmaloka,’ ‘bhedi’ ‘paravyoma’ påya
tabe yåya tad upari ‘goloka-vùndavåna’
‘kù£òa-charaòa’—kalpavùk£e kare årohaòa
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Madhya-l^lå, 19.153–4)
Devotee: Vaitaraò^ and Virajå are the same?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: No, Vaitaraò^ is before Virajå.
We have seen in Pur^, there is also a river called Vaitaraò^
representing that. It is described as being like a moat
surrounding Svargaloka (Heaven).
The whole brahmåòàa or universe is floating in Virajå.
Above are the seven planes Bh¨r, Bhuvar, Svar, Maha,
Jana, Tapa and Satyalokas, and below are the seven planes
called Atala, Vitala, Sutala, Talåtala, Mahåtala, Rasåtala
and Påtåla. Total fourteen. That is one brahmåòàa, and
millions of millions of such brahmåòàas are floating in the
Virajå river which is like an ocean. And the bhakti-latå or
creeper of devotion has the strength to cross over that
Virajå. But when the creeper of our devotion is young and
tender like a child, at that time we must protect her.
yadi vai£òava-aparådha uéhe håt^ måtå
upåàe vå chhiòàe, tåra ßukhi’ yåya påtå
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Madhya-l^lå, 19.156)
“If offence to the Vai£òava (Vai£òava-aparådha) occurs, the
mad elephant uproots and breaks the creeper, and its
leaves dry up.”
Going Deeper 43

This is the greatest difficulty. If one commits Vai£òava-


aparådha his creeper of devotion will be uprooted as
though by a mad elephant. And çr^la J^va Goswåm^ has
mentioned in his Bhakti-sandarbha:
‘sarvvåparådha-kùd api’ ityådy ukty anusåreòa
nåmåparådha-yuktasya bhagavad-bhakti-mato ’py
adhaè-påta-lak£aòa-bhoga-niyamåch cha
In general there are ten kinds of offences to the Holy
Name, headed by sådhu-nindå or offence to the sådhu, then
to disbelieve in the transcendental Name, Quality, Form
and Pastimes of the Lord and consider the demigods like
çiva to be equal to Kù£òa; then to offend the Guru, the
Scriptures, and so on. So even if one may be a very high
Vai£òava, his creeper of devotion will be destroyed and
even he will go down if he offends another Vai£òava. So
we must try to avoid Vai£òava-aparådha, and then we can
succeed with everything else in our spiritual life. For our
real goal of life we must cross over Virajå. At present our
universe is actually floating in Virajå. But beyond Virajå
and Brahman also is Paravyoma or the transcendental
world.
Chapter Seven

Transcendental World

virajåra påre ßuddha paravyoma-dhåma,


tad upari ßr^ gokula vùndåraòya nåma. [1]
vùndåvana-chintåmaòi, chidånanda-ratna-khani,
chinmaya ap¨rvva daraßana,
taœhi måjhe chamatkåra, kù£òa vanaspati-såra,
nilamaòi tamåla yemana. [2]
tåhe eka svaròamay^, latå sarvva-dhåma-jay^,
uéhiyåchhe parama påvan^,
hlådin^-ßaktir såra, ‘mahåbhåva’ nåma yåra,
tribhuvana-mohana-mohin^. [3]

“Beyond Virajå River is the Holy Dhåm Vaikuòéha,


above that is çr^ Gokula, known as Vùndåraòya.
“Vùndåvan, jewel of our hearts, mine of divine gems,
what a joy to see that holy beauty!
In the middle a miracle, Dark Lord of forest trees,
appearing like a sapphire tamål.
“And there is a golden vine, Queen of all the Dhåm,
appearing, She’s supremely gracious;
She’s the joy of ecstasy—‘Mahåbhåva’ is Her Name,
as She charms the charmer of the world.”
hlådin^ra såra ‘prema,’ premasåra ‘bhåva’
bhåvera paramakå£éhå, nåma ‘mahåbhåva’
46 Affectionate Guidance

mahåbhåva-svar¨på ßr^-rådhå-éhåkuråò^
sarvva-guòa-khani kù£òa-kåntå-ßiromaòi
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Ad^-l^lå, 4.68–69)
“The essence of ecstasy is love; the essence of love is heart;
and the acme of heart is called ‘mahåbhåva.’ And the
personality of mahåbhåva is our Queen, çr^ Rådhå
ëhåkuråò^. She is the mine of all good, She is the jewel of
Kù£òa’s beloved.”
çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkur and çr^la Kù£òa Dås Kaviråj
Goswåm^ Prabhu composed these great things. We are not
actually in the practice of reading them constantly, but I
have heard such things from Guru Mahåråj. These matters
are very elevated for us. But there is our goal, and She is
actually our Guru, as our Divine Mistress. Her form is
being described here.
Although these are very high matters it is necessary for
us to remember them from time to time. We have our
future prospect, and that is very high. çr^la Kaviråj
Goswåm^ has quoted in çr^ Chaitanya-charitåmùta:
kù£òa-bhakti-rasa-bhåvitå-matiè
kr^yatåì yadi kuto ’pi labhyate
tatra laulyam api m¨lyam ekalaì
janma-koéi-sukùtair na labhyate
(Madhya, 8.70)
Real devotion to Kù£òa is very rarely attained. If you see
that type of devotion anywhere, purchase it with your
hankering, your laulyam. Only your hankering can give
you your share of that property. That is the only price for
that, otherwise you cannot achieve it after even billions of
lifetimes of merits. So hunger is necessary for that; and
hunger will come if you make your stomach empty first.
First take some purgative and cleanse yourself. Then
Transcendental World 47

gradually hunger will come.


This cleansing means sådhu-saíga. Through devotional
association you will get everything. Those who have
heard about Devah¨ti, the mother of the Lord when He
appeared as Kapiladev, may know about this story:
Devahuti was asking Kapiladev, “My son, I know that
You are Bhagavån, the Supreme Personality of Godhead,
but how shall I reach You? The munis, ù£is and yog^s have
so many processes, but I have no capacity to follow them.
My body is a woman’s body, and a woman has no right to
practise in the Vedic scriptural way. Then tell me, my son,
how shall I get devotion to Your lotus feet?”
Kapiladev said, “Don’t worry, it is very easy. It is not
necessary to read many books, perform yajña or fire
sacrifice, etc. Nothing like this is necessary for you. I am
telling you only one point and you are to follow this:
satåì prasaígån mama v^ryya-saìvido
bhavanti hùt-karòa-rasåyanåè kathåè
taj jo£aòåd åßv apavarga-vartmani
ßraddhå-ratir bhaktir anukrami£yati
(çr^mad-Bhågavatam: 3.25.25)
“‘By the association of the sådhus, talks revealing My
super-glories take place. Those talks are nectar to the pure
ear and heart. Continue affectionately in this way, and
rapidly you will gain first faith in Myself who am the way
to purification of all evils. Then heart’s devotion, and
finally divine love or prema-bhakti will graciously appear
within your heart.’
“Mother, associate with the sådhus and follow their
directives. Then you will understand everything. Why?
The sådhus are always trying to satisfy Me; and you can
see how they satisfy Me by having their association. If
48 Affectionate Guidance

they are affectionate to you, they will give that conscious-


ness to you and you will easily get My grace. This is the
only way. Whoever follows it reaches Me very quickly;
and this is also My direct advice in the Scriptures.”
In the eleventh canto of the çr^mad-Bhågavatam we find
the ßloka (11.2.34):
ye vai bhagavatå proktå
upåyå hy åtma-labdhaye
añjaè puìsåm avidu£åì
viddhi bhågavatån hi tån
“The ways for even the ignorant to reach Him have been
told by the Supreme Lord; know those ways to be
Bhågavat-dharmma.”
If Bhagavån says, “I like fried potato,” and I give Him
fried potato He will be satisfied. It is not necessary to think
out what will satisfy Him if He tells us what He likes. So
this is the directive of Bhagavån, the Supreme Lord. He is
telling you what to do, “Do this, do that.” This is Bhågavat-
dharmma.
So Kapiladev was saying, “Bhågavat-dharmma is what is
practised by the real sådhu. You follow that. You need the
association of sådhu and this is My final advice to you,
mother. That is, satåì prasaígån Mama v^ryya-saìvido,
bhavanti hùt-karòa-rasåyanåè kathåè. They are hearing about
Me—ßravaòam; they are glorifying Me—k^rttanam; they
are remembering Me—smaraòaì. çravaòaì k^rttanam
Vi£òoè smaraòaì. They are trying to serve Me in every way
possible. Also pådasevanaì archchanaì vandanaì dåsyaì
sakhyam åtma-nivedanam—serving My feet, prayer, servi-
torship, friendship and self-surrender. They are offering
everything to Me. They try to do everything with My asso-
ciation. If you associate with such sådhus then you must
Transcendental World 49

also do that. There is no other work there in their associ-


ation. So you must be benefited if you take advice from
the sådhu and follow the sådhu’s character.”
This is the first and last advice, and very simple advice,
of Bhagavån Kapiladev. And in the eleventh canto the
Lord Himself also defines Bhågavat-dharmma. So what is
followed by the Vai£òava and written in the çr^mad-
Bhågavatam is Bhågavat-dharmma. Then in the next verse
we find (11.2.35):
yån åsthåya naro råjan
na pramådyeta karhichit
dhåvan nim^lya vå netre
na skhalen na pated iha
If you take that path you have no fear from anywhere. Just
run—whether your eyes are open or closed it doesn’t
make any difference, you won’t fall down. We cannot
guess from here how much joy and ecstasy is there, how
much happiness and enjoyment. We are trying to guess
but we can’t because our puppy brains can’t conceive it.
Everything is explained in the Bhakti-rasåmùta-sindhu
by çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^; that is called the Science of
Devotion. There, çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^ has said,
yavat^tya bhåvanåvartma
yaß chamatkåra-bhårabh¨è
hùdi sattvojjvale båàaì
svadate saraso mataè
(Bhakti-rasåmùta-sindhu: 2.5.132)
What can we guess about that plane? It is living. The
slightest idea of that ecstasy you cannot guess with your
puppy brain. What can you think? You can try to imagine
how great the sky is, but how will you imagine it? In your
50 Affectionate Guidance

estimation only two kilometres or two miles is great. But


your brain can think, “Yes, the same sky is in America and
in India,” so some kind of broader conception is possible.
Still even that is less than a mustard seed. ‘One mustard
seed’ means fourteen worlds, up and down. All those
planes together are called one brahmåòàa or universe, and
that is like no more than a mustard seed in the presence
of the Divinity. Then how much can you guess?
If you can surpass the ideas of your entire conscious-
ness then perhaps you can consider what kind of wonder
that ecstasy is. Our brains are always agitating this way
and that trying to understand, but we cannot guess what
kind of wonder that is, but it is. And the sages and seers—
the munis and ù£is—they feel for us, and for our benefit
they have compiled the ßåstra to guide us, especially çr^la
Vedavyåsa.
So it is not helpful to try to understand this with our
tiny brains. Only when that ecstasy will come and con-
quer our hearts can we feel it. And we must wait for that,
not try for it. This is the way to taste it. When He will
come, my heart will be fulfilled within a second. That is
the ecstasy, the essence given in the perfect philosophy of
Vedånta.
raso vai saè, rasaì hy evåyaì labdhvånand^ bhavati
If you want that ecstasy you can try to worship that plane.
Then you will get it by the mercy of the real associates of
Kù£òa. And that is the main thing. But there’s no need to
be hopeless; much hope is here, especially in this kali-yuga.
Mahåprabhu said Harer Nåma Harer Nåma Harer Nåmaiva
kevalam—chant the Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra without
offence and you will get everything.
Chapter Eight

Divine Service

Devotee: In çr^mad Bhagavad-g^tå, Kù£òa has explained


about karmma-yoga. Can karmma-yoga ever be sevå, or
devotinal service?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Karmma and sevå, action and
divine service, are identical from the external perspective.
Bhakti-yoga and karmma-yoga are the same apart from one
thing—and that is the inner mood of the practitioner. The
inner intention is the all-important, differentiating factor.
What result is going solely to the Lord, and not to the j^va-
soul, that is called bhakti-yoga. When all of one’s work will
be accredited in the account of Kù£òa, then that is bhakti-
yoga. And when the result of one’s work is credited to the
account of that j^va-soul, then that is karmma-yoga. It is
very simple.
yat karo£i yad aßnåsi yaj juho£^ dadåsi yat
yat tapasyasi kaunteya, tat kuru£va mad arpaòam
(Bhagavad-g^tå: 9.27)
“Whatever you will do for Me, you will not be responsible
for any reaction you accrue from that.” Karmma is giving
reaction. Newton’s third law is that for every action there
is an equal and opposite reaction. Many of Newton’s laws
have been disputed and even broken, but this law still
exists unchallenged. It is not only Newton’s law but it is
the law of the G^tå, of the Vaidik Scriptures. We are living
within the plane of exploitation, otherwise no reaction
52 Affectionate Guidance

could come. That is, we are exploiting and exploited


within this plane and so reaction is always coming to us.
Once, just after the War of Kuruk£etra, a ù£i from near
Kashmir, named Utaíka came before Kù£òa with a view
to curse Him. “You are the cause of the violence in
Kuruk£etra. If You had wanted to You could have easily
controlled the situation and prevented it, but You did not.
Now millions of women have been widowed as a result
of that battle, and I cannot tolerate to hear them cry. You
are the cause, and so I shall curse You.”
Kù£òa smilingly replied, “Oh ù£i, please give a little
hearing to me. You have amassed so much subtle power
through your austerity, your tapasyå, but that will be
useless if you throw your curse upon Me. I am existing in
the plane of nirguòa, the non-material plane, so your curse
will not touch Me. All your austerity, tapasyå, everything
you have acquired, it is all within this material world. It
may reach up to the highest plane of this world,
Brahmaloka, but it cannot touch My position. It will be
futile and you will lose everything, so I advise you not to
curse Me. Please heed My advice to you. I am giving you
the knowledge so that you will see who I am.”
Then with folded hands that ù£i took shelter of Kù£òa,
“Now I can see, and You have saved all of my tapasyå.”
That is the plane of nirguòa, and playing there is devo-
tion—the service world. There are three planes: the plane
of exploitation, the plane of renunciation, and the plane of
dedication. Who is wholeheartedly serving Kù£òa, he is
living in the plane of dedication. He is not responsible for
the results of his own activity, yet he is happy with his
activities because he is trying to satisfy his Lord, and the
Lord is living within the nirguòa plane. So the reactions
are not coming to the devotee.
Divine Service 53

I often give the example of a policeman or military


man. During war a soldier may kill hundreds or even
thousands of other people, but the responsibility for that
must come to the government, so no reaction will come to
that man—any reaction will come to the government.
Similarly a police officer may sometimes kill a criminal
while trying to apprehend him. Again the reaction must
come to the government. If through his work anything
wrong has happened, then compensation will be given by
the government, not from his salary. This is the example.
If we offer all our activity for the service to Kù£òa, then
that is bhakti-yoga. All result will go to Kù£òa, and it will
not come back to me. Otherwise if we are doing karmma,
following karmma-yoga, then some reaction will also come
to us. It is nature, otherwise the universe would not
function, and that is true not just of this universe, but all
universes. When we examine this universe we are
amazed, and we think that there cannot be anything more
than this, but it is not so. The ù£is have seen that like this
universe, millions of universes are existing, and floating
in the river of Virajå. This universe has fourteen levels.
The upper levels begin with Bh¨r, Bhuvar, Svar, Mahar,
Jana, Tapo, and up to Satyaloka, and downwards there are
Tala, Atala, Vitala, Nitala, Talåtala, Mahåtala, and Sutala,
and like this, millions of universes are floating within the
ocean of Virajå.
virajåra påre ßuddha paravyoma-dhåma
tad upari ßr^ gokula vùndåraòya nåma
Crossing over the Virajå, there is Brahmaloka, the efful-
gence of Vaikuòéhaloka, Paravyoma. Brahmaloka means
no-man’s land, equilibrium, or abscissa, and crossing that
we can enter the Paravyoma-dhåm. But first we must
54 Affectionate Guidance

obtain a visa. Without the correct visa no one can enter


another country. We may obtain a passport from the
Mahamåyå here, or by the grace of Lord çiva, he has that
power, but that will be useless if you cannot get a visa
from the Vaikuòéhaloka. Vaikuòéha is existing within the
plane of dedication, and who is fully dedicated, he can get
that visa. And even after entering that plane, many inner
divisions exist for which you need further, inner visas if
you want to go there. Saíkar£aò-Baladev, he is the visa
officer there. Saíkar£aò is the master, and Yogamåyå is the
mistress there. All activity is through the agency of
Yogamåyå and the necessary power is coming from
Saíkar£aò.
yadyapi a£rjya nitya chit-ßakti-vilåsa
tathåpi saíkar£aòa-ichhåya tåhåra prakåßa
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Madhya-l^lå, 20.257)
Devotee: A brahmachår^ who lives in the maéh of the
Mission, is in a very safe position because everything he
is doing is sevå for the Mission. But in the gùhastha åßram
we are doing so much karmma, so how can we be safe in
our spiritual life?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: It is not always true. The brah-
machår^ may be living in the maéh, that may be true exter-
nally, but that brahmachår^ may really be living in naraka,
in hell. Similarly, one may be living in the gùhastha åßram
but he can be residing in heaven. It is only dependent on
the inner mood. Taking the saffron cloth, doing some
work in the maéh, and maintaining the formality, that is
not sufficient. The only thing sufficient will be the true
mood of devotion. If there is the mood of devotion, then
that is very nice. That is quality.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj said we need quality and not
Divine Service 55

quantity. You will see very few brahmachår^s in Guru


Mahåråj’s maéh. They are coming and staying a few years
maybe, but eventually they cannot remain. It is ultimately
all depending on the mood. Mood of devotion, or mood
of emotion? If one is living in the maéh only emotionally,
never going to the deeper level, but only floating on the
surface, then he will not get the proper result. And one
gùhastha can do one hundred times more service to Kù£òa
through his genuine mood of devotion. But if one is living
in the maéh and doing twenty-four hours per day sincere
service, then he must get the proper result. The substance
is necessary, and that is devotion.
The word ‘devotion’ is only applicable to a devotee. If
one is a devotee, then we must consider that he has devo-
tion. We may say, “He is a devotee, and he is a devotee
and she is a devotee,” but that may only be an external
identification. Devotion is the most valuable asset. One
may be from the lowest caste, may be a gùhastha, or any-
thing, but if he has devotion, then he must be the best of
all men.
In the Råmånuja-sampradåya, which is also existing
within the devotional plane, there is a famous story. There
was a devotee named Danu Dås. ‘Dås’ generally means a
non-bråhmaòa, but Råmånujåchåryya went to his house
and accepted Prasådam there, and because of his devotion,
a representative from Vaikuòéhaloka came to him and
took him to that plane. This is not just a story, this is a fact.
So we can understand that everything is depending
only on devotion. Where there is devotion there is no
problem, and devotion has its basis in strong faith. The
first thing necessary is strong faith to Guru and Kù£òa,
otherwise we cannot do anything for Kù£òa. We may do
something, but that will have no value. We can do
56 Affectionate Guidance

something only with heart, with affection and with love,


and behind that must be strong faith. That is devotion,
and that will give us hankering for Kù£òa whose qualities
are unique and wonderful. The j^va-soul has fifty qualities
in common with Kù£òa. In the first layer we are the same.
Then, the demigods have fifty-five qualities, Nåråyaò has
sixty, Saíkar£an-Baladev has sixty-two, and Kù£òa has
sixty-four qualities. He is the origin of all, even of
Nåråyaò. In çr^ Brahma-saìhitå we find:

^ßvaraè paramaè kù£òaè sachhidånanda-vigrahaè


anådir ådir govindaè sarvva-kåraòa-kåraòam

“He is the cause of all causes.” It is proven there in Brahma-


saìhitå. If you read Brahma-saìhitå you will find that a
very concise description is given. In less than one hundred
verses the entirety of the Vai£òava theology is presented,
and above all, you will find it is established that çr^ Kù£òa
is the Supreme Personality of Godhead. The j^va-souls are
emanating from His marginal potency, or taéastha-ßakti,
which means they can be attracted to either the mundane
or divine world.
Kù£òa’s special qualification is that when the flute-song
of Kù£òa comes out, the whole universe is attracted. But if
our ear is blocked with wax, then we will not hear that, so
first it is necessary to clean ourselves, then we can hear.
Existing above the plane of Nåråyaò is Kù£òaloka, and
there four qualities are playing in an unparalleled way.

sarvvåbhuta-chamatkåra-l^lå-kallola-våridhiè
atulya-madhura-prema-maòàita-priya-maòàalaè
trijagan-månasåkar£i-mural^-kala-k¨jitaè
asamånordhva-r¨pa-ßr^-vismåpita-charåcharaè
(Bhakti-rasåmùta-sindhu: 2.1.41–42)
Divine Service 57

“There the play of Kù£òa with the Braja-gop^s and the


Braja-balakas, cowherd girls and boys, and others, is going
on in the sweetest way. In Vùndåvan Dhåm where there is
Govardhan, the Yamunå, and the twelve forests, the
sweetest varieties of play are going on day and night.”
Brahmå himself was stunned to see those Pastimes of
Kù£òa. He could not understand who was this boy playing
in Vùndåvan. He thought, “This is not my creation, or
maybe I created this and have forgotten.” In this way he
was perplexed, and so he stole all of Kù£òa’s cows and
cowherd boyfriends and kept them hidden in a cave.
After one year he returned to see the result. He was
astonished, everything was going on just as before. At first
he thought that the cows and cowherd boys must have
escaped from the cave, but when he checked he found
they were all still there as he had left them, in mystic slum-
ber. Then he was astounded. He could not fathom how the
play of Kù£òa is floating in this way, and he submitted a
very nice ßloka, which is found in çr^mad-Bhågavatam:
jånanta eva jånantu kiì bah¨ktyå na me prabho
manaso vapu£o våcho vaibhavaì tava gocharaè
(çr^mad-Bhågavatam: 10.14.38)
“Whoever will say that they know Your glories, they can
say that, but my confession is that I cannot understand
You at all. You are simply beyond the reach of my body,
mind and words.”
This is sårvabhuta-chamatkåra-l^lå-kallola-våridhiè—His
wondrous Pastimes. And those who are in His association
they are, atulya-madhura-prema-maòàita-priya-maòàalaè.
His companions are always playing in the mood of
Madhura-rasa. There, nothing bad can exist. Kù£òa is the
only enjoyer and He can enjoy with everything. He enjoys
58 Affectionate Guidance

the love of the paramour, and there, in that transcendental


abode, that has the topmost position. Those who have the
very sweetest, ecstatic love in their hearts, the boy and girl
friends, those types of friends are always playing with
Kù£òa. He is the enjoyer, and they are the suppliers of that
enjoyment, but peculiarly they in turn feel more joy
within their hearts than even Kù£òa is feeling. Why?
In this mundane world we can see this principle also.
Many will like to eat, but there are some who like to feed
others, and they feel more pleasure doing that than being
fed. When they are cooking and feeding others, giving
happiness to others, their happiness is greater than those
being fed. When they see the happiness of those they are
feeding, they are getting double happiness. Similarly the
devotee wants to satisfy Kù£òa, and when Kù£òa is
satisfied, then the devotee is doubly satisfied, and Kù£òa
embraces that devotee. And He is asamånordhva-r¨pa-ßr^-
vismåpita-charåcharaè.
What kind of sweet person is Kù£òa? When He sees His
divine form reflected in the mirror, like a madman He
wants to embrace that. His beauty is so intense that even
He cannot understand that it is a reflection. From this we
can get some idea of the kind of beauty found in Him, and
when the Gop^s are getting His embrace, how much hap-
piness they are experiencing we simply cannot say. This is
the super love relationship with Kù£òa. And trijagan-
månasåkar£i-mural^-kala-k¨jitaè, the whole universe is
attracted to mural^, the flute of Kù£òa. From Kù£òa’s flute,
the first sound, the primeval ‘Oì’ was heard by Lord
Brahmå. Hearing that he was intoxicated. He tried to
meditate on that, and through his meditation came the
Kåma-gåyatr^ by the grace of Divyå Saraswat^. This is all
explained in çr^ Brahma-saìhitå. Happily I can recom-
Divine Service 59

mend that you try to read this book. Some of the inner
meanings are hard to understand, both in the Bengali and
the English. If you understand the original Sanskrit then
maybe you will get a little better understanding, but the
Bengali commentary is difficult to fully understand. That
is because the masters, when they are giving the explana-
tion of the ßlokas, they do so with full guard, so that the
meaning will not be adulterated.
So four unique qualities exist in that special plane of
Vùndåvan, the plane of dedication. That is called Vraja
Dhåm. The word ‘vraja’ is a verb, an action, it means to
‘dive deep into the Reality.’
sarvva-dharmån parityajya
måm ekaì ßaraòaì vraja
ahaì tvåì sarvva-påpebhyo
mok£ayi£yåmi må ßucaè
(Bhagavad-g^tå: 18.66)
In the last chapter of Bhagavad-g^tå, Kù£òa says, “Oh
Arjuna, what more can I say to you? You are My dear
friend, and so I am now imparting to you My most
affectionate advice. You please consider it. I have told
many things to you from the first to this last chapter, and
that is sufficient to understand the nature of the Truth. Of
course some further question may come later, but now it
is not necessary for you to know more. Only, what I will
tell you now, please give your full attention to that.
Whatever you know as religion, I am telling you to leave
that, and dive deep into the plane of Reality. Come to Me
in Vraja.”
This means that whatever our conception may be, that
must necessarily be useless in the ultimate analysis. We
have come to deal with the Infinite with our finite
60 Affectionate Guidance

understanding. If we say, ‘It is unlimitedly big,’ then how


much can we conceive of ‘big’? Like the sky? But how
much can we see of the sky? Perhaps two miles, not much
more than that. And if we say, ‘It is unlimitedly small,’
then how much ‘small’ can we conceive? To the atom? But
the Upani£ad says:
aòor an^yån mahato mah^yån
“He is smaller than the atom, and there He can exist with
His full power.” It is inconceivable, and so Mahåprabhu
has said achintya-bhedåbheda-siddhånta, the perfect conclu-
sion is that the Lord and the individual j^va-souls are
simultaneously and inconceivably similar and different.
This is the conception of çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu. You
cannot conceive of the Absolute through your mind and
intelligence. Mental power is the highest in this mundane
world, the mind can move faster than the ether, but that
is also useless to approach Him. He is achintya.
achintyåè khalu ye bhåvå
na tåìs tarkeòa yojayet
prakùtibhyaè paraì yach cha
tad achintyasya lak£anam
(Bhakti-rasåmùta-sindhu: 2.5.93)
“That which is of the nature of the Absolute, is called
achintya, or inconceivable. Reason can only comprehend
what is of the mundane nature, so do not try to control
what is inconceivable within your knowledge—your
mental power. It is beyond your reason.” That is the
achintya-ßakti of Kù£òa.
Chapter Nine

Transcendental Knowledge
and The Fortunate Soul
Devotee: Mahåråj, though one may generally acquire
knowledge from an external source, we can see in the case
of çr^la Guru Mahåråj that transcendental knowledge was
always coming from within his own self.
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Yes, this is a very important
truth. Sometimes çr^la Guru Mahåråj would visit
Badarikåßram in the Himalayas, and once while he was
there he contracted pneumonia and was confined to bed
with a temperature of 102 or 103 degrees. I was not there
on this occasion but other highly respected Godbrothers
and disciples had accompanied Guru Mahåråj.
It happened that at this time one greatly learned paòàit
came to debate with Guru Mahåråj but when he heard of
Guru Mahåråj’s illness he decided he wouldn’t disturb
him. Instead he began his philosophical talk with the
other Vai£òavas present. All of these devotees were highly
qualified in scriptural knowledge, but none of them could
defeat that proud paòàit.
Meanwhile Guru Mahåråj, hearing everything from his
bed in the adjoining room, could not tolerate that the
opposing arguments of the paòàit would not be defeated.
So in spite of his high temperature and serious condition,
Guru Mahåråj sat up saying “Bring that man to me.” It
should have been impossible, all were astonished, and
62 Affectionate Guidance

with great respect the paòàit came before Guru Mahåråj.


Guru Mahåråj said “I am very sick but if you can tell
me the gist of your question, I shall try to answer.”
Taking the stance of an agnostic the paòàit posed his
question, “Where is the proof that the soul resides within
the body? Can you prove this?”
Guru Mahåråj replied by quoting a verse from çr^mad-
Bhågavatam, “Everyone is questioning whether the åtmå
(soul) exists or not, and this type of debate is continuing.
Each gives his opinion based on knowledge gathered
from the external world, but the åtmå is light and it is by
this light only that knowledge can be seen. It is by the
soul’s power that they are able to debate. Although it
cannot be seen, it is this light within the body that is the
power which enables one to see, to walk, talk and do
anything.”
Upon hearing this verse from çr^mad-Bhågavatam the
paòàit immediately accepted defeat and humbly submit-
ted, “Mahåråj, I also know that ßloka but you have the feel-
ing of åtmå whereas I have not. Because you have seen
åtmå you can immediately fulfil my question whereas I
could not have given that answer so quickly, and that is
the difference between you and I.”
The mood of the paòàit changed and he took shelter at
the lotus feet of çr^la Guru Mahåråj and continued to
discuss the Scriptures. All the Vai£òava sådhus there were
amazed that in only thirty seconds or so that great proud
paòàit had been defeated.
So we can see, knowledge and transcendental knowl-
edge are not the same thing. We gather knowledge with
our senses in this plane, but transcendental knowledge
appears in the heart, through transmission from one who
is fully conscious in the divine plane.
Transcendental Knowledge 63

Devotee: It would seem that without real love and service


to the Guru, too much knowledge can be a problem in our
spiritual life.
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Yes, it is a very unfortunate
problem, and I have seen this many times in my
experience in this mission. We all have some power of
realisation but that realisation is all based on our
experience of the mundane world, therefore whatever we
perceive will be with the eye of mundanity. This type of
vision has been growing since our childhood and
although we may develop great expertise in any given
field of knowledge, still that will be mundane. That very
knowledge may be an obstacle to our devotional life. Only
by the mercy of Guru can we overcome these obstacles,
otherwise it is not possible.
I often tell that I have been in this mission for over forty
years now, so you will understand that I have seen many
things in that time, many obstacles to devotion, but my
guardian was very strong and by his mercy I crossed over
those things. If I have strong faith in my guardian, then if
I see anything wrong, I will be able to cross over that
safely.
Everybody has some problem in this mundane world,
it is by nature a faulty plane, but to see with a fault finding
nature will be very bad. If I am examining a person why
should I try to see where are his faults? Rather I should
search where are the good tendencies in that person. I
must try to see that, and this is my master’s teaching.
If I have a strong master then there is no problem. By
the grace of the Divine Master my fortune will also be that
I can follow him. I shall think, ‘I am a fallen soul, I had no
real fortune but he has made my fortune, that is why I am
fortunate,’ and in this way, I will get some proper vision.
64 Affectionate Guidance

brahmåòàa bhramite kona bhågyavån j^va


guru-kù£òa-prasåde påya bhakti-latå-b^ja
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Madhya-l^lå, 7.151)
“While wandering throughout the universe, if a soul is
greatly fortunate, by the grace of Guru and Kù£òa he
receives the seed of the creeper of devotion.”
Our fortune is given by our Divine Master, and if we
have strong faith in our master then we can cross over
anything and everything. We shall be fearless. When my
master is with me I shall have no care for any obstacle.
Fearlessly I can jump from a high bridge into the river
because my guardian is watching over me. If we can have
this mentality, and can get this type of faith from our
Gurudev then we are bhågyavån j^va, fortunate souls.
We can understand what is the nature of devotion only
by the mercy of the Divine Master. Kù£òa warns the fallen
soul, “Don’t offend My devotees, don’t underestimate
their position. You cannot see if their position is high or
low, so whenever you see My devotee, bow down to him
and try to get his mercy. If you can get his grace by any
means that will be your greatest fortune.”
Chapter Ten

A Life of Service

çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: This year çr^la Guru Mahåråj is


residing in his Samådhi Mandir and we are trying to serve
him through his instructions, through his guidance and
with his blessings. Although I do not speak English very
well, still Kù£òa consciousness is moving heart to heart.
Language is not as communicative as transcendental
sound. The Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra and so many other
mantras are revealed in the Vedas. We may not know their
meaning but by chanting them the meaning is revealed.
We are meditating on the mantras and we are receiving
light from them. In this way we can understand that only
the devotional spirit can help us, and devotion is the high-
est and only real means for practising Kù£òa conscious-
ness, for serving the Vai£òavas. If I see a man drowning in
the river, should I go to learn the local language and then
try to help? No! I will have to do what I can immediately.
And our position is also equally desperate. We are drown-
ing in the ocean of måyå, so whatever we now have we
will have to utilise that for our rescue from måyå.
Guru and Vai£òava are coming from the transcenden-
tal world, from Chinmaya Dhåm which is purely spiritu-
al and we are also essentially spiritual so they can easily
communicate with us—soul to soul. Soul to soul commu-
nication is the best method and in this way when we are
reciting the mantram, when we are trying to follow their
advice, in whatever way, they are helping us for our
66 Affectionate Guidance

transcendental progress. The sådhus, the saints, are estab-


lishing maéhs only for the benefit of the conditioned souls.
They are so kind that only to help us they are arranging
rooms, accommodation, and making so many arrange-
ments just so we may have a chance to serve the centre, to
help us progress easily towards our spiritual destination.
In the association of other devotional souls there will
be no fear. In their company we become fearless, therefore
we should always be very enthusiastic to see the devotees
and have their company. We have been following çr^la
Guru Mahåråj for so long and we were always happy in
his presence and even now we are happy because now his
instructions are coming in a supramental way. In the
presence of Guru Mahåråj he would directly give his
instruction and so it was very easy to know his direction,
and now if we find ourselves wanting for any direction
we are meditating on him and the instruction is coming
and we are gladly doing some sevå, some service. Union
in separation is our supreme goal and that is the l^lå of
Rådhå-Kù£òa, and we can meditate on the Pastimes of our
Guru Mahåråj in the same way, in the mood of separation.
I am very happy if you can all stay for the Gaura-
P¨ròimå festival. Actually you may all stay as long as you
like and if the Government will give you permission then
you may stay forever in this Maéh. There may have to be
some mundane arrangements for visas, passports, etc.,
but we will always welcome you. This building and
everything here, that is only for the devotees.
Devotee: We want a visa for the transcendental world.
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Yes, the supreme authority is
Gurudev and he will give the visa to the transcendental
world. He is the authority, of that there is no doubt. From
the mundane to the other world, to Kù£òa’s dhåm,
A Life of Service 67

Gurudev is giving that visa. He is the Äßraya-vigraha, the


Lord we accept as our shelter. We must try to chant and
follow his instructions and then no real problems will
come into our lives. This is the way to make our fortune
in life. First we must be initiated into the supramental
power of Harinåma, the Mahåmantra, and here we find
there is no limit to how many rounds we can chant but the
minimum must be 16 rounds. Guru Mahåråj was so
merciful, he said if you are engaged busily with the
service of Guru, Vai£òava and Kù£òa, then that divine seva
must be fulfilled, but the målå (japa beads) must not fast.
Therefore even in exceptional circumstances you must
chant four rounds minimum. Normally sisxteen rounds
only takes about one and a half hours, so to chant sixteen
rounds is not so much. çr^la Haridås ëhåkur would take
three lakhs Names every day, that is 192 rounds, and only
after completing that would he take Prasådam. When çr^la
Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur Prabhupåd was
living at the Yogap^éha Mandir in Måyåpur, he would take
one lakh (sixty-four rounds) every day, but as the service
of the Lord and the Vai£òavas becomes more and more,
then naturally the chanting will become less and less.
Service is our life, we must always try to serve. “I do
not know who is Kù£òa, who is Bhagavån, I do not know
what is what, but Guru and Vai£òava they know and they
are always serving their Lord properly.” With this
mentality we can help ourselves. I can help myself by
always serving the Vai£òavas and my Gurudev. This is the
proper channel.
If somebody is giving some money to the Maéh, they
may think that they are helping this Maéh but actually
they are helping their own self by their energy. Money
comes through the exertion of energy. A man is trying to
68 Affectionate Guidance

gain money and in so many ways he may be giving his


energy for the collection of money, and when that money
is given to the Maéh then that means that his energy is
now coming to serve Guru and Vai£òava.
When I was living as a brahmachår^, Guru Mahåråj
would send me out to do collection, but no matter how
hard I tried I would not gain very much money, still Guru
Mahåråj would continue sending me. “Go door to door
and beg for something. If they give one rupee or 100
rupees, that doesn’t matter but you must go door to door.”
I was very hesitant and every morning I would be very
unhappy to go begging and so every day Guru Mahåråj
would teach me, “You are not going to beg for yourself,
you are going for Guru-sevå, for the service of your Guru,
and when they give you something, they are not being
kind to you, they are being kind to themselves. They are
collecting money in so many ways and if they give some
of that to you then their money will be used for Guru-
Vai£òava-sevå. That money comes to Gurudev and he is
offering that to the Lord, and those that gave, they are
gaining spiritual benefit.” In this way Guru Mahåråj
would preach to me.
I was sixteen or seventeen years old and it was very
difficult for me but Guru Mahåråj was always pushing
me, “Go for begging!” and I got two types of benefit from
that. Sometimes the people I met would ask me why I was
not using my time for the mundane pursuits. Why had I
left home? Why had I neglected my worldly duties? Why
was I not with my mother and father? And so many other
questions. I would have to give the answers to their
questions and in so doing I would clarify myself within.
Then secondly, I am collecting some money for my
Gurudev and he is offering that to his Gurudev and Lord
A Life of Service 69

Kù£òa and in this way I am gaining my spiritual benefit.


Having a human body means we must maintain it
nicely, but for what purpose? For the service of Guru,
Vai£òava and Kù£òa—only for sevå. And if I can keep up
this ideal then no måyå can come and overpower me. çr^la
Raghunåth Dås Goswåm^, çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^, çr^la
Sanåtan Goswåm^, çr^la Svar¨pa Dåmodara Goswåm^,
çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur Prabhupåd, our
çr^la Guru Mahåråj, çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj Prabhupåd, all
of them are preaching, and if I also try to preach to this
world then I shall be benefited and somebody who hears
that must also be benefited. This is the way of Kù£òa
consciousness.
Chapter Eleven

Emotion or Devotion?

Devotee: I want to know if it is okay to read the higher


books by the Goswåm^s, describing the intimate pastimes
of Rådhå and Kù£òa?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: We are not doing that. In my
forty-two years with çr^la Guru Mahåråj I never once
heard him give permission for that to us. I know many of
the books you are speaking of very well, that is my
position was somewhat different. çr^la Guru Mahåråj is a
paramahaìsa Vai£òava and I was his personal servant up
until about 1983, when I engaged some others for his
personal service. At that time my sevå responsibility
increased in such a big way that I was unable to always
serve Guru Mahåråj in person, still I was always looking
after his health.
From 1973 I was treating çr^la Guru Mahåråj as his
doctor. Guru Mahåråj was so ill that all the doctors had
said that no medicine could work in his body, and they
were sure that within a few days or a week at most he
would leave his body. Of course Guru Mahåråj’s body is
a siddha body, but still all the most qualified doctors said
that it was beyond their capacity to treat him. Then, one
day, I was taking my bath and I was crying, and I called
to Lord çiva, “Oh Lord çiva, you have said that I am your
son, and really I feel that I am. You are the master of all
medicine, so please my Lord give me some medicine for
my Guru Mahåråj.”
Emotion or Devotion? 71

After my desperate prayer I heard the name of a med-


icine, as if from the air. At first I thought I had mistaken
the sound of the water from the shower as the name of the
medicine, so I prayed again. “Please let me hear that name
again so that I may be sure.” And again the sound of that
medicine came. I knew that medicine because at that time
I was practising as a doctor of homeopathy to the people,
but until now I had never treated çr^la Guru Mahåråj. This
was because firstly I was not always staying with Guru
Mahåråj, and secondly I had never considered myself to
be a very good doctor. I was able to give some help to the
poor but I felt that was as much as I could do.
In any case after hearing the name of the medicine from
Lord çiva, I felt very free in my mind and I knew that
Guru Mahåråj will not leave us now. In the meantime Hari
Charaò Prabhu called me on the telephone, “çr^la Guru
Mahåråj is sinking fast, he has no pulse, only a slight
heartbeat, and no blood pressure.” I told him, as a matter
of fact, “Prabhu, don’t worry, I have just now been given
a medicine by Lord çiva, give it to Guru Mahåråj and he
will be cured. I am coming right away.”
I took the last train to Calcutta, which was late, and
arrived at the Maéh at about 12 o’clock midnight, and
when I arrived I saw Guru Mahåråj sitting in his chair and
taking Prasådam with his own hand. I asked Guru
Mahåråj, “What has happened? Hari Charaò Prabhu told
me you were sinking.” And Guru Mahåråj replied, “Yes, I
was but Hari Charaò Prabhu gave me the medicine that
you told him, and now you can see.”
Then his pulse came back and blood pressure became
normal, and Guru Mahåråj said, “From this day you will
be my doctor.” All of Guru Mahåråj’s doctors consented,
but still I was thinking that Guru Mahåråj is so great that
72 Affectionate Guidance

somebody will chastise me, “Why are you not calling the
doctor, why are you treating Guru Mahåråj?” I was a little
afraid and still I could not consider myself as a very good
doctor. Then Guru Mahåråj said, “All the doctors have
already said that no medicine can work for me, so now
happily you can treat me.”
So I became Guru Mahåråj’s doctor, and after that his
main illness was a chronic headache. He had suffered
from this headache from the age of seventeen, and from
twenty-two it became very strong. When Guru Mahåråj
was suffering with this headache he could not eat
anything. Only he would take water and constantly be
throwing up. Sometimes this would last for three days,
sometimes six days, and sometimes up to twelve days. So
I began researching, and finally I told Guru Mahåråj,
“Mahåråj, now your headache must go. I can treat you
and forever it will be gone.” All the homeopathic doctors
who had treated Guru Mahåråj had prescribed nux-
vomica and administered it from thirty to ‘MM’ potency
but none had had the desired effect. As they had all
prescribed this same medicine, I concluded that nux-
vomica must be Guru Mahåråj’s constitutional medicine.
I then went to an allopathic doctor and asked him what is
the dosage of nux-vomica mother tincture in allopathy. It
was eight drops maximum, so I decided to give Guru
Mahåråj five drops. When the first signs of the headache
came I administered the five drops of the mother tincture
and the headache was reduced to a standby position. I
was confident that now this headache will go because
previously no medicine could check it.
The only other medicine that could give Guru Mahåråj
relief from this condition was cafergot, a type of ergota-
mine. Ergotamine is a very serious drug, and through
Emotion or Devotion? 73

taking this, all of Guru Mahåråj’s health problems came,


but it was the only relief possible before now. After about
two or three hours again the headache came and so I gave
Guru Mahåråj one-fourth dose of the ergotamine, and
again after about another six hours the headache returned
and I gave the nux-vomica. In this way alternating
between the two, and then after twenty-four hours I
stopped the ergotamine and continued with the nux-vom-
ica along with Lord çiva’s medicine, and two other home-
opathic medicines I had selected. That headache was then
completely gone forever and so in this way I was the doc-
tor to çrila Guru Mahåråj. Still if I was not at the Maéh I
left instruction that if the need arose then the allopathic
doctor should be called.
Once Guru Mahåråj was suffering from bronchitis and
so Hari Charaò Prabhu called the top doctor of
Nabadw^p, the president of the district medical board. He
came, and after seeing Guru Mahåråj prescribed some
medicine. Guru Mahåråj flatly told him, “No, I will not
take your medicine. Govinda Mahåråj is my doctor and
only after he comes and says, will I take your medicine.”
Then, the doctor was very angry and said, “Then why
did you call me?” Guru Mahåråj said, “I did not call you,
Hari Charaò called you.” So the doctor asked Hari Charaò
Prabhu, who explained, “I called you because çrila
Govinda Mahåråj said I should.”
The doctor replied, “Do not call me again, if Guru
Mahåråj will not take my medicine then why should
I come?” And angrily the doctor left. When I arrived, I
asked Guru Mahåråj what had happened and he told me
the events, so I went to see the doctor. When I reached
there the doctor was still angry and he said, “Oh, Govinda
Mahåråj, you have come. It is not necessary to come.
74 Affectionate Guidance

I shall not go with you. I shall not see Guru Mahåråj as my


patient.”
I told him, “You must continue to see Guru Mahåråj.”
“Why should I come, he will not take my medicine.
“No!” I said, “He will not take your medicine, that is
the truth. That is because you yourself have said that your
medicine will not work on him. I am calling you because
I am not a very good doctor and you are the best doctor
in all of Nabadw^p, and if you will examine Guru Mahåråj
and give your diagnosis and prescription, then
immediately I can understand from your medicine what
homeopathic medicine I should give instead of that. This
is why I call you, and you have love for Guru Mahåråj, so
you must come.”
Then the doctor was quiet and said, “Yes, if that is the
cause, then I shall come.” Anyhow this was the history. I
could not always stay with Guru Mahåråj and so I
engaged some others for that. But before that, Guru
Mahåråj had no other servant, and so we heard many
things during our association. And not only that, it was
the desire of Guru Mahåråj to tell something about the
Pastimes of Kù£òa, of Rådhåråò^, and others, so we heard
from him, but always he told us in a very cautious way.
Never did he tell us to read Ujjvala-n^lamaòi or similar
books, but some things he told us, and I know many ßlokas
from Ujjvala-n^lamaòi, Vidagdha-mådhava, Lalitå-mådhava
and others. That is, Guru Mahåråj had me study kåvya
(Sanskrit composition), and it is necessary to read these
verses to understand the many varieties of Sanskrit metre,
language, beauty, alaíkåra, etc. But I can say it is a special
case, it is not for all. These books are no doubt the supreme
books of our sampradåya, but they are not for all and
everyone’s reading. If anyone will read these books then
Emotion or Devotion? 75

they will become pråkùta-sahajiyå, and what will be for


them? We do not want that our brother and sister become
that, so we must be very serious about our practising life.
You have left everything; your culture, your allegiance
to country, community, your habits, everything you have
left to try and practise Kù£òa consciousness, so you will
have to be serious. And you also need the result. To only
practise, that is not your life’s goal, you need the end
result—Kù£òa consciousness—and how will you get that
result? It is necessary to first understand this.
We are chanting Hare Kù£òa but we have not become
perfect. Why? We must research this. Why is it not
happening, why is the feeling not coming inside? If it were
merely a cheating matter then it would be no problem. But
it is not a cheating matter, it is proven in the scriptures of
India: the Veda, Vedånta, Upani£ad, Puråna, five thousand
years of culture, and there are munis and ù£is who have all
got the result. If you study the scriptures like Mahåbhårat
you will say that all the advices are very good and you
will see that so many have gained the result. Then why
are we not getting the result? The time has come for us to
know why.
çr^la A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swåm^ Mahåraj Prabhupåd
has come to this world, çr^la Guru Mahåråj has come, çr^la
Prabhupåd Saraswat^ ëhåkur has come, çr^la Bhaktivinod
ëhåkur—their books and everything are with us, all the
property of çr^ Chaitanyadev’s sampradåya is with us, but
it is not fruitful to us. Why is this? It is necessary to know.
We do not want to cheat anybody, we want to do
something good for others, and if we cannot do anything
good then at least we will not do anything bad to others.
So we must be serious about our practising life, and that
means we must follow the directives given by çr^la Guru
76 Affectionate Guidance

Mahåråj. Before approaching the rasa-tattva, the serious,


high Pastimes of çr^ çr^ Rådhå-Kù£òa we must prepare
ourselves for that, otherwise that will not give us the
perfect sentiment.
In çr^mad-Bhågavatam it is written (10.33.39):
vikr^àitaì vraja-vadh¨bhir idaì cha vi£òoè
ßraddhånvito ’nu£ùòuyåd atha varòayed yaè
bhaktiì paråm bhagavati pratilabhya kåmaì
hùd-rogam åßv apahinoty achireòa dh^raè
“If you hear the Pastimes of Kù£òa with the Gop^s,
especially the Råsa-l^lå, etc.—which have been revealed in
this mundane world by the grace of Kù£òa—if you hear
with full faith from a bona-fide Guru or Vai£òava, and if
you subsequently describe that to others, then you will get
the topmost supreme devotion to Kù£òa. The conjugal
play of Kù£òa with the Gop^s in Paramour Love—which
He tastes in a variety of ecstasies—if you hear that, then
your heart disease of lust will be expelled forever.” So
why is it that when we contemplate that l^lå we are getting
difficulty and we are going to a hellish position? This we
must research carefully, and that knowledge has been
given by Bhaktivinod ëhåkur and especially by çr^la
Saraswat^ ëhåkur. çr^mad-Bhågavatam has declared that
the lust will be driven out of the heart, and one’s
consciousness will come to the level of Kù£òa-prema—
bodily consciousness will be forgotten and that will be
overtaken by prema consciousness.
One must get that position. So why are we not getting
it? Harinåma is transcendental vibration non-different
from Kù£òa. We are chanting the Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra,
but in which way shall we chant? The Mahåmantra man-
ifests Himself by appearing in your heart and dancing on
Emotion or Devotion? 77

your tongue, but if Harinåma is transcendental, then I


cannot chant with my mundane tongue. This is the truth,
the mundane cannot play with the transcendental. Only
when the mundane becomes itself transcendental can it
come in touch with the transcendental Name. It is very
clear, so somehow or another we must make ourselves
transcendental.
There is a very nice analogy of the moon. The moon is
always in the sky but sometimes it is obscured by the
clouds. Sometimes we can see it and sometimes we
cannot. So the position of Harinåma is like that. Like the
cloud we are always coming and going, and according to
our standard of chanting, sometimes Harinåma may reveal
a glimpse and sometimes He will remain covered, then
finally He will reveal himself in our hearts. We are getting
some result, then we can say “Yes, it is the truth.” But if
we get nothing then we will become hopeless and think,
“Why should I spend my time for that?” But behind that
we will have to see that the reason is because I cannot
chant properly.
We can see that in every religion there is the chanting
of the Lord’s Name in one form or another, so they cannot
all be wrong. So we can understand that there is great
benefit in chanting the Lord’s Name. There is no doubt.
And further, in the scriptures of India it is recorded that if
you chant this particular mantra then you will get this
particular result, another mantra another particular result.
The ancient ù£is and munis have discovered and proven
this. A ù£i is he who can discover something in the field of
Vedic religion, a ‘Ph.D’ of religion, and a muni is he who
is successfully practising the Vedic religion.
The ù£is and munis are all chanting the Lord’s Name.
Lord çiva, Lord Brahmå, the demigods and gods, all are
78 Affectionate Guidance

chanting the Lord’s Name. Then inside of the chanting,


like the nux-vomica, there is medicine for us. This Kù£òa-
nåma is a form of Kù£òa, and if you chant the Holy Name
of your Lord, then you must get the result. So what is the
process to chant properly?
çr^man Mahaprabhu has given the three-fold process:
humility, tolerance, and honouring others. If we cannot
chant properly then in some way we are not following that
process. It is our ego. We are getting some result, no doubt,
otherwise we would give up chanting Harinåma. Also,
Bhaktivinod ëhåkur has said that if we cannot avoid the
Nåmåparådha, offence to the Name—and in all probability
we will not be able to avoid—but if our intention is to try
to avoid that, then we should pray to Harinåma, “Oh
Harinåma, I cannot properly chant Your holy form, so
please reveal Yourself within my heart and purify me.”
And Bhaktivinod ëhåkur has said, “Chanting, chanting,
chanting, chanting—somehow, in any way, we need to get
the attention of that Holy Name.” In this way we must get
the desired result. I can say it is so. Otherwise if it were
only cheating then I would have left it long ago. My
nature is like that. I do not want to cheat anybody, I cannot
beg from anybody, and I cannot cheat others. But sincerely
I say to you, that you will get that result if you chant in
this way, following the process of Mahåprabhu, and
carefully guarding against making any offence to the
Vai£òavas.
Then we should pray to çr^ Harinåma, “Oh, my Lord
you are transcendental, and I am living within this mun-
dane world. I am j^va-soul, and so I am also transcenden-
tal by nature, but due to misuse of my finite independence
I am covered by illusion, covered by ego. Please be kind
upon me. Oh Harinåma, give me Your mercy and reveal
Emotion or Devotion? 79

Yourself within my heart.” This must be our mood of


prayer.
I heard from çr^la Guru Mahåråj, that when his
Godbrother, çr^mad Parvat Mahåråj was a young boy he
used to live in the house next door to çr^la Bhaktivinod
ëhåkur. He told us, “In my young age, I heard every night
from about 2 a.m. until the morning, çr^la Bhaktivinod
ëhåkur would chant the Mahåmantra on his rooftop, but
you could hear that his chanting was more like calling, a
heartfelt call to his Lord.” So we must be serious about our
chanting, and we must make obeisance to Guru and
Vai£òava. We should know our Guru as perfect, but who
is a Vai£òava, that we do not know, and to what extent one
is a Vai£òava, that we also do not know. Someone may be
twenty-five percent, another seventy percent, and another
may be one hundred percent, or only five percent, we do
not know. But we should know that everybody has some
good qualities whether they are a demon or a saint, but
who is a Vai£òava we do not know.
So we must give honour to all and be respectful to
everyone and be surrendered to the will of God, then the
Vai£òavas must be kind to us. That is the process given by
çrila Bhaktivinod ëhåkur. It may be hard to follow that,
but if we really need the true result, then we must proceed
only in this way. And proper adjustment will be constant-
ly required. Suppose someone will kick my father in front
of me. If I will tolerate that and be humble, then he may
kill my father. My father is to be protected by me. I am his
young son, and he is old and weak, therefore it is my duty
to protect him. So what is humility and what is tolerance,
everything will need to be adjusted. And çrila Prabhupåd
Saraswat^ ëhåkur has given that adjustment. He says that
to just make some show of being very humble, lower than
80 Affectionate Guidance

a blade of grass, will not be sufficient. Of course that is the


fact, but some substance must be within your heart, and
that must be the perfect substance. In every situation you
must have some realisation. Should someone abuse your
Guru in your presence, then what will you do? If you
think, “I am very humble and I shall be tolerant to him,”
then that is not real tùòåd api sun^chena. We find the proper
response in the person of çr^man Mahåprabhu who
preaches this philosophy. When çr^dhar Swåm^, the
original commentator of çr^mad-Bhågavatam, was insulted
by Vallabhåchåryya, then Mahåprabhu said, “Oh, you do
not give recognition to çr^dhar Swåm^? Who will not give
respect to their swåm^, they are a prostitute.”
prabhu håsi’ kahe,—“swåm^ nå måne yei jana
veßyåra bhitare tåre kariye gaòana”
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Antya-l^lå, 7.115)
Then everywhere there is harmony, some adjustment, and
with full consciousness we shall try to chant the Hare
Kù£òa Mahåmantra. Under proper guidance we can read
everything. We have a right to read, but that must be
under the guidance of a perfect person who knows fully
that plane, then no offence will come to us in any way, and
we shall not become pråkùta-sahajiyås.
Knowledge just for its own sake has no real value and
will not give us our real goal. I recently met one old friend
in New York, he is a disciple of çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj
Prahupåd and famous as a paòàit. He is accumulating
much scriptual knowledge and learning, and he is
constantly questioning me, and all very taxing, complex,
scriptual questions. Finally I told him, “Prabhu, what are
you doing? You are questioning me and I am giving you
answers, but then are you proceeding or are you
Emotion or Devotion? 81

remaining in your present position? If you think you are


getting any benefit from me, then why are you not coming
with me? Why are you remaining here? Come forward
with me, otherwise why spend my time?” I asked him,
“Are you satisfied with my answers?”
He replied, “Yes, Mahåråj, I am very satisfied.”
“Then what will you do with my answers? If that does
not reflect in your life, than all your questions are useless,
and all of my answers are useless to you. My time is
wasted and your time is wasted. If you are satisfied with
my answers then why are you not coming with me?”
Then he replied, “Oh Mahåråj, I have no money, I
cannot come right now.”
We must be very serious in our practising life, then
I can give you a guarantee that you must get your goal.
You are in the line of çr^la Guru Mahåråj, you have the
mercy of çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj and çr^la Prabhupåd
Saraswat^ ëhåkur, then you must get it, but you must be
very conscious about your practising life. I have seen
many in our line who think they are proceeding very
happily and practising very happily, but they are not
seeing themselves through my eyes.
Once, I said, “What is devotion and what is emotion?
Are you under emotion or are you under devotion? You
cannot see.” Hearing this çr^påd Janårdan Mahåråj said,
“Oh Mahåråj, you are chastising me.”
Actually it is not to chastise anyone, I want to be serious
for everyone and for myself also. Already sixty-four years
of my life have passed and how much longer I shall live I
do not know. If we are under emotion, then we must leave
that and try to go to devotion. Heart and soul I am trying.
Guru Mahåråj gave me some service. Previously in the
time of Guru Mahåråj whatever service I did he would
82 Affectionate Guidance

digest. If I did right or if I did wrong, he is digesting that


and my service is getting some position, but now all my
good and bad is coming to me, and so I must be even more
serious. And all the devotees are really very good,
otherwise why are they coming in the line of Kù£òa
consciousness? Then I must be serious for them also. I
must teach them, “Please come this way, don’t go that
way.” That is my duty given by çr^la Guru Mahåråj, and
if I can do that seriously and with all sincerity, then they
will get the result, I will get the result and vißvaì p¨ròaì
sukhåyate—the whole world will be benefited.
Chapter Twelve

Our Lord’s Beloved Power

oì ajñåna-timiråndhasya jñånåñjana-ßalåkayå
chak£ur unm^litaì yena tasmai ßr^-gurave namaè
våñchhå-kalpatarubhyas’ cha
kùpå-sindhubhya eva cha
patitånåì påvanebhyo
vai£òavebhyo namo namaè
namo mahå-vadånyåya kù£òa-prema-pradåya te
kù£òåya kù£òa-chaitanya-nåmne gaura-tvi£e namaè
he kù£òa karuòå-sindho d^na-bandho jagat-pate
gopeßa gopikå-kånta rådhå-kånta namo ’stu te
tapta-kañchana-gauråígi rådhe vùndåvaneßvari
vù£abhånu-sute devi praòamåm^ hari-priye
Today is çri Rådhå£éam^, the Appearance Day of çr^mat^
Rådhåråò^. In the Scriptures, especially çr^ Chaitanya-
charitåmùta there is much glorification of çr^mat^
Rådhåråò^.
hlådin^ra såra ‘prema,’ prema-såra ‘bhåva’
bhåvera parama-kå£éhå, nåma—‘mahå-bhåva’
mahåbhåva-svar¨på ßr^-rådhå-éhåkuråò^
sarvva-guòa-khani kù£òa-kåntå-ßiromaòi
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Ädi-l^lå, 4.68–69)
84 Affectionate Guidance

“The essence of ecstasy is love; the essence of love is heart;


and the acme of heart is called ‘mahåbhåva.’ And the per-
sonality of mahåbhåva is our Queen, çr^ Rådhå ëhåkuråò^.
She is the mine of all good, the jewel of Kù£òa’s beloveds.”
We can understand the identification of çr^mat^
Rådhåråò^ in this way: the Power and the Powerful are
non-different, but when the Power wants to play with the
Powerful, They are taking different forms. One is Power
and the other is Powerful.
rådhå kù£òa-praòaya-vikùtir hlådin^ ßaktir asmåd
ekåtmånåv api bhuvi purå deha-bhedaì gatau tau
chaitanyåkhyaì prakaéam adhunå tad-dvayaì
chaikyam åptaì
rådhå-bhåva-dyuti-suvalitaì naumi kù£òa-
svar¨pam
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Ädi-l^lå, 1.5)
Although the divine form of Rådhå-Kù£òa is one, some-
times for the Pastimes of love, the Power and the Powerful
play together as two. There we will see hlådin^-ßakti play-
ing with Kù£òa in full love, beauty, charm, and affection.
That is the form of çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^.
Praòaya-vikùtir—where Love Herself is taking form and
playing with the Powerful, that is çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^. çr^la
Swar¨p Dåmodar Prabhu has explained that Kù£òa’s
power is classified in three manifestations: first is chit-ßakti
(transcendental potency), the second is jaàa-ßakti (mun-
dane potency), and the third is where the first two come
very close to each other, and that is called taéastha-ßakti.
First is light, second is shadow, and third is the position
midway between the two. That is called taéastha. And from
that third plane, the innumerable j^va-souls are manifest.
Our Lord’s Beloved Power 85

Kù£òa, the Powerful, with these three powers in their


fullness, is playing in the Paravyoma Dhåm. There, unlim-
ited manifestations of the Lord are living, all within the
infinite plane. And in Vùndåvan, where Kù£òa’s play is
overflowing with love and affection, everything is for the
satisfaction of the Powerful. There, love has five kinds of
manifestation: ßånta, dåsya, sakhya, våtsalya and Madhura.
And Madhura is of two types: consorthood (swak^yå) and
paramour (parak^yå). Where we see the supreme manifes-
tation of Madhura-rasa, there we see the manifestation of
çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^. She is hlådin^-ßakti, and hlådin^-ßakt^ is
further explained in çri Chaitanya-charitåmùta:
kù£òake åhlåde, tå’te nåma—‘hlådin^’
sei ßakti-dvåre sukha åsvåde åpani
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Madhya-l^lå, 8.157)
“That power which is always supplying service for the
satisfaction of Kù£òa, and through which comes full
happiness, full joy and full ecstasy, that is called by the
name hlådin^.”
In that realm everything is eternal and we cannot
properly conceive that within our mundane intelligence.
Therefore çr^man Mahåprabhu has said it is achintya. We
have seen in the garden of one lady, a tree with three
different types of fruit growing from it. Apricot, pear and
plum, all growing on the same tree. I often use the
example that if I ask a banana tree to please give me one
mango, it will not be able to give that, not in this world.
But after seeing that tree—actually two or three trees were
there—I can say that it is possible, but still unbelievable.
So if in this mundane world it is possible, then why not in
the transcendental world.
86 Affectionate Guidance

chintåmaòi-prakara-sadmasu kalpa-vùk£a-
lak£åvùte£u surabhir abhipålayantam
lak£m^-sahasra-ßata-sambhrama-sevyamånaì
govindam ådi-puru£aì tam ahaì bhajåmi
(Brahma-saìhitå: 5.29)
“Surrounded by millions of wish-fulfilling trees, in
abodes made of multitudes of wish-yielding gems, He
who tends the ever-yielding cows and who is perpetually
served with great affection by hundreds of thousands of
Lak£m^s—the Primeval Lord, Govinda, do I worship.”
The explanation of Goloka Dhåm given in çr^ Brahma-
saìhitå is inconceivable from this plane, but it exists
eternally and there all play is going on by the power of
çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^. She is always trying to satisfy Kù£òa in
so many ways. Her form is most beautiful, and Kù£òa is
also so nice and beautiful, and when they are playing
together, the whole transcendental universe also plays
through that mood of their love.
Here, is the shadow universe where jaàa-ßakti is the
power, and that power is also eternal. Still in the shadow
we cannot clearly see everything. The shadow of my hand
will not show the colour of my hand, and many other
things are unmanifest in the shadow. That jaàa-ßakti can
also be divided into three: gross matter, subtle matter or
the mental plane, and the ego or ahaíkåra. These three
cover the j^va-soul, so we are unable to perceive our real
self.
Where the play of the Power and the Powerful is
always manifest, that is called Vaikuòéhaloka, and there
unlimited manifestations of the Lord are playing eternally.
And where that play is supreme, where the principal
manifestation of the Power and the Powerful is to be
found, that place is called Goloka Vùndåvan. There the
Our Lord’s Beloved Power 87

Powerful is known by many Names: Kù£òa, Nandånan-


dan, Yaßodanandan, çyåmasundar, Govinda and many
more, and the Power is manifest fully as çr^mat^
Rådhåråò^, and She also appears in many divine forms;
the sakhis, the mañjar^s, and others, for the service of Kù£òa.
It is said in çr^ Chaitanya-charitåmùta:
kù£òera yateka khelå, sarvottama nara-l^lå,
nara-vapu tåhåra svar¨pa
gopa-veßa, veòu-kara, nava-kißora, naéa-vara,
nara-l^låra haya anur¨pa
(Madhya-l^lå, 21.101)
“The most supreme form of Godhead is Kù£òa, who plays
in His eternal divine Pastimes just like a human being, an
ever-youthful cowherd boy of Vùndåvan. He enacts His
Pastimes, always playing His flute and dancing expertly.”
The devotees here in this world, those who have
received exclusive devotion through the mercy of the
Power, they can see the Pastimes of Kù£òa, and they are
distributing that to us through the Scriptures, through
themselves and through their agents, the ù£is, munis and
sådhus. Sometimes Kù£òa Himself, with His full parapher-
nalia and associates, reveals Himself in this material
world, and that is called l^lå. L^lå means that which looks
like our own activities, but it is not exactly that. Similar
yet entirely different.
a£éåviìßa chatur-yuge dvåparera ße£e
vrajera sahite haya kù£òera prakåße
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Ädi-l^lå, 3.10)
When Kù£òa appeared in the dwåpara-yuga the Yugåvatår
Kù£òa, and the original Powerful Kù£òa, manifested in this
mundane world in a combined way. In Dwårakå, Mathurå
88 Affectionate Guidance

and Vùndåvan, Kù£òa manifested Himself in different


ways. They are all eternal and transcendental but there is
some difference. Ächåryya çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^ has
explained this as p¨ròa, p¨ròatara and p¨ròatama—perfect,
more perfect and most perfect, respectively. Those
Pastimes begin with the janma-l^lå, the appearance of Lord
Kù£òa. Kù£òa says in çr^mad Bhagavad-g^tå (4.9):
janma karmma cha me divyam
evaì yo vetti tattvataè
tyaktvå dehaì punar janma
naiti måm eti so ’rjuna
“Those who can properly understand (vetti tattvataè) My
birth and activities, they will never again be subject to the
cycle of birth and death.” So who can really understand that?
His birth and death are not the same as ours. They are
like the rising and setting of the sun. S¨rya is rising and
setting in the path of our vision, but he is not born at
sunrise and does not die at sunset. Kù£òa’s birth and death
is something like that.
When the Power Herself, çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^ appears in
this world, along with the Powerful Himself, çr^ Kù£òa,
She is fully replete with all beauty, all charm, all love, all
affection and all harmony. And when Their play is moving
in Vùndåvan, the whole atmosphere—the plants, the trees,
the earth, everything—is p¨ròa, perfect.

ßriyaè kåntåè kåntaè parama-puru£aè


kalpa-taravo
drumå bh¨miß chintåmaòi-gaòa-mayi
toyam amùtam
kathå gånaì nåéyaì gamanam api vaì£^
priya-sakhi
Our Lord’s Beloved Power 89

chid-ånandaì jyotiè param api tad åsvådyam


api cha
sa yatra k£^råbdhiè sravati surabh^bhyaß
cha su-mahån
nime£årdhåkhyo vå vrajati na hi yatråpi
samayaè
bhaje ßvetadv^paì tam aham iha golokam
iti yaì
vidantas te santaè k£iti-virala-chåråè katipaye
(Brahma-saìhitå: 5.56)
“That place where the divine Goddesses of Fortune are
the beloved, and Kù£òa, the Supreme Male, is the only
lover; all the trees are divine wish-fulfilling trees; the soil
is made of transcendental gems and the water is nectar;
where every word is a song, every movement is dancing,
the flute is the dearmost companion, sunlight and moon-
light are divine ecstasy, and all that be is divine and
enjoyable; where a great ocean of milk eternally flows
from the udders of billions of surabh^ cows and the divine
time is eternally present, never suffering the estrangement
of past and future for even a split second … that supreme
transcendental abode of çvetadw^p do I adore. Practically
no one in this world knows that place but for only a few
pure devotees—and they know it as Goloka.”
This is the explanation, but still we cannot conceive it
entirely, so the ßåstra says it is achintya. When you enter
into that transcendental abode, then you will feel and
understand. Before that it will be astonishing to you.
çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^ appeared on this day five thousand
years ago, and She played with Kù£òa in Vùndåvan,
manifesting full Paramour Love with Him. çr^la R¨pa
Goswåm^, knowing that our vision is not very deep, has
90 Affectionate Guidance

written that although Their play is like that of a man and


woman, it is in fact completely different from this mun-
dane nature. Some expression has been given in the
Scriptures because there is no other way to express it, but
what kind of love çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^ has for Kù£òa, and
what kind of love Kù£òa has for çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^—we
cannot conceive of it.
p^àåbhir nava-kåla-k¨éa-kaéutå-garvasya
nirvåsano
nisyandena mudåì sudhå-madhurimåhañkåra-
sañkochanaè
premå sundari nanda-nandana-paro jågarti
yasyåntare
jñåyante sphuéam asya vakra-madhurås tenaiva
vikråntayaè
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Madhya-l^lå, 2.52)
The nature of the love of Rådhå and Kù£òa is described in
this verse. It is like the burning pain caused by a cobra’s
bite which can cause unconsciousness within minutes,
such inconceivable pain coming through love. Similarly
the happiness coming through that love is like all ecstasy
coming together, taking form and giving inconceivable
joy in the heart.
akaitava kù£òa-prema, yena jåmb¨nada-hema,
sei premå nùloke nå haya
yadi haya tåra yoga, nå haya tabe viyoga,
viyoga haile keha nå j^yaya
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Madhya-l^lå, 2.43)
Who has that type of love for Kù£òa, he cannot be sepa-
rated from that in any way at any time, and if somehow
separation does occur then he or she must surely die.
Our Lord’s Beloved Power 91

çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^ has written:


disi disi rachayant^ì sañcharen netra-lak£m^
vilasita-khural^bhiè kañjar^éasya khelåm
hùdaya-madhupa-mall^ì vallavådh^ßa-s¨ner
akhila-guòa-garbh^råì rådikåm archchayåm^
And çr^ Prabhodånanda Saraswat^ has given the follow-
ing verse in praise of çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^:
yasyåh kadåpi vasanåñchala-khelanottha-
dhanyåtidhanya-pavanena kùtårthamån^
yog^ndra-durgama-gatir madhus¨dano ’pi
tasyåè namo ’stu vù£abhånubhuvodiße ’pi
The meaning is a very high matter to discuss in a public
meeting. Our Gurus have given very strong caution in this
regard and that is always checking our tongue. çr^la Guru
Mahåråj has written that çukadev Goswåm^, Lord çiva
and Lord Brahmå, all have given indication from afar—
çuka-çiva-Brahmådi-sammånitaì (çr^mad Bhaktivinoda-
viraha Daßakam)—but all are reluctant to take the Name of
çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^ publically, and why is that? The reason
is that they are fearful that we will mix that highest thing
with sahajiyåism, imitationism. A warning is given in the
çr^mad-Bhågavatam itself:
vikr^àitaì vraja-vadh¨bhir idaì cha vi£noè
ßraddhånvito ’nußùòuyåd atha vaùayed yaè
bhaktiì paråì bhagavati pratilabhya kåmaì
hùd-rogam åßv apahinoty achireòa dh^raè
(10.33.39)
The meaning is that if you hear about the Pastimes of
Kù£òa with the Gop^s, then from your physical and subtle
body, lust will be driven out and you will become dh^ra,
92 Affectionate Guidance

or liberated with the mood of real devotion. But we are


warned how to hear and the correct way to discuss these
things. This is also given in this verse, ßraddhånvitaè and
anußùòuyåt, first strong faith in those Pastimes is neces-
sary, and secondly you must hear those Pastimes only
from a perfect master, who is himself liberated and in full
knowledge. Without fulfilling these two conditions if you
try to discuss these matters, you will be in a very danger-
ous position.
naitat samåcharej jåtu
manasåpi hy an^£varaè
vinaßyaty åcharan mauàhyåd
yathårudro ’bdhi-jaì vi£am
(çr^mad-Bhågavatam: 10.33.30)
Without following the proper course, to hear and discuss
these things will be as dangerous as trying to drink poi-
son in imitation of Lord çiva. These things must be heard,
but strictly under the guidance of an expert, otherwise you
will lose. We can discuss these ßlokas of Prabhodånanda
Saraswat^ a little, but I do not like to enter into that in pub-
lic, rather I will try to glorify our Lord’s beloved Power in
another way.
Before I began today, we sang çr^ çr^ Rådhikå Stuthiè by
çrila R¨pa Goswåm^. There he is glorifying çr^mat^
Rådhåråò^: Rådhe jaya jaya Mådhava-dayite. She is the dear-
most Power of Kù£òa, Mådhava. çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^
Prabhu has used this word ‘Mådhava.’ ‘Ma’ means
Lak£m^dev^, and Lak£m^dev^ also wants entrance into the
Råsa-l^lå of çr^ Kù£òa. When Kù£òa shows His majestic
form of Nåråyaò, the Power there is Lak£m^dev^.
In Nåråyaò we will find dåsya-rasa and ardha-sakya (half
friendship). No one will say to Nåråyaò, “Oh my friend
Our Lord’s Beloved Power 93

Nåråyaò, please come here.” But that is possible with


Kù£òa. After tasting a very sweet fruit we cannot then offer
that to Nåråyaò, but again that is possible with Kù£òa. So
we can say that a more beautiful relationship is found
with Lord Kù£òa. We can play with Kù£òa, but we cannot
play with Nåråyaò. Lak£m^dev^ is always serving
Nåråyaò in a very honourable way, whereas the Gop^s are
treating Kù£òa as their boyfriend, and so Lak£m^dev^
aspires to enter into that group. The l^lå of çr^ Råma-
chandra is also different to that of Kù£òa. çr^ Råmachandra
is so beautiful that the ù£is of Daòàakåraòya wanted to
play with Him. They offered to take the form of girls to
play with Him, but He told them, “It is not possible in this
Avatår, but when Kù£òa appears in dwåpara-yuga, then you
can take the form of girlfriends and play with Me. But that
form must be Kù£òa.”
Kù£òa has five kinds of relationship with the devotees,
and this is not found in any other manifestation of the
Lord. çr^mad-Bhågavatam says:
ete chåìßa-kalåè puìsaè
kù£òas tu bhagavån svayam
indråri-vyåkulaì lokaì
mùàayanti yuge yuge
(1.3.28)
^£varaè paramaè kù£òaè
sach-chid-ånanda-vigrahaè
anådir ådir govindaè
sarvva-kåraòa-kåraòam
(Brahma-saìhitå: 5.1)
Sarvva-kåraòa-kåraòam means the Cause of all causes and
the Creator of all creators. Transcendental or mundane,
94 Affectionate Guidance

He is the Supreme Original. “Reality is for Itself and by


Itself.” If reality was existing for another, then that ‘other’
would hold the highest position. Even Nåråyaò cannot
claim the position of Kù£òa. In the abode of Nåråyaò, there
are two and a half rasas existing there. In Dwårakå-l^lå we
see that Kù£òa has 16,108 queens, and they are all married
to Kù£òa; but in Vraja Dhåm, Kù£òa has no marriage
relationship. There His relationships are all paramour. In
this world that relationship is very bad.
To make harmony in this mundane world some laws
have been introduced, ‘You do not take my wife and I will
not take your wife.’ This is harmonious adjustment, and
for that purpose many scriptural rules are also given here.
But where nothing bad can exist, that plane where noth-
ing can be touched by anything dirty, there paramour love
is super beautiful. There only the consciousness of the
paramour is present, and through that consciousness they
are tasting paramour love. That is so beautiful, surpassing
the beauty of even consorthood. We may not be able to
conceive of that from this plane, but the Scripture can see,
and it is existing there. And from time to time it is revealed
here.
ßr^-kù£òa-chaitanya prabhu j^ve dayå kari
svapår£ada sv^ya dhåma saha avatari
When Kù£òa mercifully wants to show His Pastimes in the
mundane world, He reveals that along with all His
associates and paraphernalia. When Kù£òa appears, then
çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^ also appears as the full Power, along
with all of Her associates. Perhaps you have heard how
She appeared.
One day Bù£abhånuråj while at the River Yamunå saw
a small baby girl lying in a lotus flower. He was very
Our Lord’s Beloved Power 95

surprised and so he took that baby and gave Her to his


wife, Mother K^rtidå. When everyone heard, they were
delighted that Mahåråj Bù£abhånu and mother K^rtidå
had got a daughter. Everyone believed that She was their
daughter born from a lotus. That is the nature and devo-
tional mood of the faithful plane.
Everyone worshipped Bù£abhånuråj and K^rtidå
praising them for their beautiful daughter, but She would
not opening here eyes. Anyhow within a few days Mother
Yaßodå heard that Råja Bù£abhånu and mother K^rtidå had
a nice newborn girl, and so, with baby Kù£òa, she came to
see. When Mother Yaßodå took that beautiful girl on her
lap, Kù£òa also tried to see, and when Kù£òa was looking
into the face of Rådhåråò^, She opened Her eyes for the
very first time. Everyone was stunned and thought, “Oh,
this boy is very auspicious, when He touched this girl, She
opened Her eyes.” This was Her first darßan, the first
meeting of the Power and the Powerful.
Then later Rådhåråò^ was growing up in the house of
Mahåråj Bù£abhånu, and She was very beautiful and very
intelligent and qualified in so many ways. Then one day
û£i Durvåså came to the house of Mahåråj Bù£abhånu, and
çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^ cooked very nicely for him. Durvåså
was so pleased with Her, that he gave Her a boon that
whatever she cooked would taste of ecstasy, and whoever
will eat Her cooking, they will get a long life.
Mother Yaßoda heard of that boon, so every day she
would call çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^ to cook something for
Kù£òa. Even after çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^ was married to
Abhimanyu, She had an open invitation, and She was so
happy, and Abhimanyu was also very happy, and some-
times he is also taking that Prasådam. This is nitya-l^lå.
In Vraja Dhåm they do not like to say ‘çr^mat^’
96 Affectionate Guidance

Rådhåråò^. In Bengal they say çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^, but in


Vraja Dhåm they say çr^ Rådhå. We are adding ‘çr^mat^,’
but they do not like that. They cannot say why, but they
don’t like it. In the Bengali poetry of Chandidås, Vidyåpati
and others, the word ‘çr^mat^’ is often found, and çr^man
Mahåprabhu relished that.
So çr^ Prabodhånanda Saraswat^pad has given this
ßloka:
yasyåh kadåpi vasanåñchala-khelanottha-
dhanyåtidhanya-pavanena kùtårthamån^
yog^ndra-durgama-gatir madhus¨dano ’pi
tasyåè namo ’stu vù£abhånubhuvodiße ’pi
He has expressed that when çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^ is moving,
some breeze is coming from Her clothing, and then that
breeze is touching Kù£òa. And Kù£òa is feeling so fortu-
nate at feeling that breeze, it is giving Him so much joy,
and that is Her qualification. çr^la Prabhodånanda
Saraswat^ has given this explanation, but when he is
giving his praòam, he says, tasyåè namo ’stu Vù£abhånubhu-
vodiße ’pi—“From a respectful distance I am offering my
daòàavat praòåm. Not directly to çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^, but to
the place of Her birth, Bù£abhånupur, in the direction of
that most holy of holy places am I making my obeisance.”
çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^’s song continues, Gokula-taruò^-
maòàala-mahite: that place, Gokula, where all the associ-
ates are very beautiful like Lak£m^dev^, there they are all
charmed to see the exquisite beauty of çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^
who is always decorated with many beautiful garments
and scented flowers.
dåmodara-rati-varddhana-veße
hari-ni£kuéa-vùndå-vipineße
Our Lord’s Beloved Power 97

Her Pastimes are going on eternally with Kù£òa in çr^


Vùndåvan Dhåm. Vù£abhån¨dadhi-nava-ßaßi-lekhe. Dadhi
means the ocean. Just as the moon is said to have
appeared from the ocean, so from the ocean of
Bù£abhånuråj appeared çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^.
lalitå-sakhi guòa-ramita-vißåkhe
karuòåì kuru mayi karuòå-bharite
sanaka-sanåtana-varòita-charite
All liberated devotees, the highly qualified mukta-puru£a
devotees such as Sanaka and Sanåtan, they are always
glorifying the abode of Kù£òa with His devotees and
particularly the Supreme Servitor of Kù£òa, çr^mat^
Rådhåråò^.
On this Rådhå£éam^ Day, çr^la Guru Mahåråj has given
us the opportunity to sing the song by çr^la Bhaktivinod
ëhåkur:
rådhikå charaòa padma sakala ßreyera sadma
yatane ne nahi årådhila
“I did not take care to worship the lotus feet of çr^
Rådhikå, which are the abode of all auspiciousness.” The
R¨pånuga Sampradåya gives some special, unique
appreciation of çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^. They feel that without
the merciful connection of çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^, they cannot
approach towards Kù£òa at all. Only if the order is coming
from Her will they move towards Him. They are
extremely fanatical about çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^, and that is
their foremost qualification. In another song Bhaktivinod
ëhåkur says:
rådhå-bhajane yadi mati nåhi bhelå
kù£òa bhajana tava akåraraòe gelå
98 Affectionate Guidance

If you have no intention to serve çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^, if


your intention is only service to çr^ Kù£òa, then you are
surely spoiled.
åtapa rahita s¨raya nåhi jåni
rådhå-virahita mådhava nåhi måni
Just as without heat we cannot know the sun, so without
çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^ there is no Kù£òa; the Powerful is
Powerless. Kevala Mådhava p¨jaye so ajñån^—who
worships Kù£òa without Rådhåråò^, their conception
must be imperfect. Who knows the glories of the Power
must first worship the Power and then the Powerful. Ümå,
Ramå, Satyå, çach^, Chandrå, Rukmiò^, Rådhå Avatåra sabe
amnåya vaò^—all the auspicious, powerful, divine women,
such as Ümå, Ramådev^, Lak£m^, Satyabhåmå, Sat^,
Chandråval^, etc., all are the expansions of çr^mat^
Rådhåråò^.
hena rådhå-paricharyyå yåŒkara dhana
bhakativinoda tåŒra mågaye charaòa
Thus Bhaktivinod ëhåkur says in conclusion that who
worship the lotus feet of çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^, he worships
Their lotus feet.
çr^mat^ Rådhå ëhåkuråò^, k^ jaya. May all glory be unto
Her, the Power of powers and the Queen of çr^ Kù£òa’s
heart.
Chapter Thirteen

The Plane of Dedication

Devotee: Mahåråj, could you explain the significance of


the worship of Nùsiìhadev in the Gauà^ya Vai£òava
Sampradåya.
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Nùsiìhadev is described as
Bhakti-vighna-vinåßana. He is the killer of all the obstacles
on the path of devotion. If the devotees make their
obeisance to Nùsiìhadev, and He is happy with them,
then He will remove all the obstacles to their devotional
life. The service of Nùsiìhadev is in ßånta-rasa and
although the Gauà^ya Vai£òavas are praying to other
forms of the Lord, such as Råma, Nùsiìha, Våmana, etc.,
their only prayer is, “Make me perfect for the worship of
çr^ Kù£òa.” This is the line of the Gauà^ya Vai£òavas. They
are not exclusive worshippers of any other incarnations of
Lord Kù£òa. They exclusively worship Kù£òa, and more
explicitly only that Kù£òa who is worshiped by çr^mat^
Rådhåråò^, who receives the service of Rådhåråò^, and
who has so much love for Rådhåråò^. That is the Kù£òa
worshiped by the Gauà^ya Vai£òavas.
Actually, in his exclusive devotional mood, çr^la Guru
Mahåråj was not so enthusiastic for the devotees to visit
Nùsiìha Palli and worship Nùsiìhadev there. The
worship of Nùsiìhadev is not in the line of exclusive
devotion to Kù£òa. Of course this is a very subtle point
and it should not be considered as an offence to çr^
100 Affectionate Guidance

Nùsiìhadev. What was the mood and conception of Guru


Mahåråj, I can convey that to you. When devotees want-
ed to go to Nùsiìha Palli, Guru Mahåråj would say, “Why
are you going to Nùsiìha Palli? You pray to Nityånanda
Prabhu and He will give everything to you.” But our intel-
ligence and mentality are always mixed with mundanity,
so sometimes we may think that Nùsiìhadev can give us
more help in our devotional life. It is true that Nùsiìhadev
can give us much help, but the Gauà^ya Vai£òavas are not
thinking in that way. They worship Nùsiìhadev and make
their daòàavat praòåms to Nùsiìhadev but all their
attention will be under the guidance of Rådhåråò^ for the
service of Kù£òa. This is the Gauà^ya Vai£òava line.
We have heard from Guru Mahåråj that çr^la
Bhaktivinod ëhåkur would often chant on the roof of his
house and every morning at 4 o’clock a great wind would
pass over his roof in the direction of Måyåpur. çr^la
Bhaktivinod ëhåkur expressed his understanding of this
miraculous wind as being çr^ Nùsiìhadev every day
going to see the årat^ of çr^ Gauråíga Mahåprabhu. So,
although ordinarily it may be difficult to conceive, we can
conclude that Nùsiìhadev is also very eager to see the
worship of çr^man Mahåprabhu.
Your father may be a very big, rich and famous man,
and another’s father may also be a very big, rich and
famous man. You may have much wealth, and I may be
poor, but I am steadfastly devoted to my father even
though my father may be poor, may not be important or
may not be famous. That is the mood of the Gauà^ya
Vai£òavas. They do not care to know who is very big and
who is very small, they only know their own Guru and
their own path of life. In this way they are proceeding
under the guidance of çr^ Guru in the R¨pånuga line,
The Plane of Dedication 101

worshipping Nityånanda Prabhu, and Mahåprabhu who


is non-different from Rådhå-Kù£òa. Their life’s goal is
shown by R¨pa Goswåm^ Prabhu, that under the
guidance of Lalitå Dev^ we will give service to Rådhå-
Kù£òa, and our supreme guardian is çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^.
This is the exclusive mood of the Gauà^ya Vai£òavas.
In Nùsiìha Palli you will see there are many people
searching after mundane wealth. They are making p¨jå to
Nùsiìhadev, binding a stone to the tree and praying, “I
need this, I want that.” Somebody is asking Nùsiìhadev,
“Please give me a child.” Another is asking, “Give me
some wealth,” another, “Cure me or my son from this
disease,” and they are hanging a stone and after getting
their desired result, they remove their stone and offer
some p¨jå to Nùsiìhadev. In this way this mundane
worship is being conducted in Nùsiìha Palli.
Sometimes our devotees—if they are very fickle and
cannot understand—they think, “I would like to do some
worship to Nùsiìhadev,” and when they see this they will
also tie their rock to the tree and pray for something.
Previously, the devotees visiting our Maéh might
sometimes furtively go to Nùsiìha Palli and they would
say, “Don’t tell Govinda Mahåråj,” because they knew
that I would give report to Guru Mahåråj, and he may not
be pleased.
Actually, this is how I was raised. I am trained by Guru
Mahåråj for the exclusive devotion to Rådhå-Kù£òa and
I’ve not heard anything other than this conception from
the first to the last time I heard from çr^la Guru Mahåråj.
I have grown up with that conception, and I cannot
compromise, but still I am compromising. Somewhat
unhappily I am compromising because I see that if I don’t
compromise with others then they may leave the
102 Affectionate Guidance

sampradåya of Guru Mahåråj. But the mood of Guru


Mahåråj was always exclusive devotion to the service of
Rådhåråò^ under the guidance of Lalitå Dev^. That is the
mood of Guru Mahåråj and he cannot tolerate anything
without this. Before 1980 there were only a few devotees
living in Guru Mahåråj’s mission, and those devotees
were also not so qualified but they were very affectionate
and very attached to Guru Mahåråj’s lotus feet, and due
to that attachment and affection they were following his
orders. They did not know much siddhånta, but whatever
order was coming from Guru Mahåråj they would follow
that. They only knew service and they were very happy
with that service.
I had not been to Nùsiìha Palli before I went there
during Nabadw^p Parikramå about thirty years ago,
perhaps, and when the western devotees started to come
and they wanted to see Nabadw^p Dhåm, then I am
sending some to Nùsiìha Palli, some to Måyåpur, some
to Chaœpahåéi, etc. It was only then that our connection
with Nùsiìhadev was there to some degree, but not
before. Only once yearly we were going and giving some
p¨jå, with five hundred or perhaps a thousand devotees
to Nùsiìha Palli during parikramå. The intention was not
to see any one particular place but rather the whole of
Gaura Dhåm.
The Western devotees are coming from time to time,
and all cannot come during the time of Nabadw^p
Parikramå. When they come they want to see something
of the Dhåm and so sometimes we are sending devotees
to Nùsiìha Palli, and they are very interested when they
hear that Nùsiìhadev will give very easily. But the truth
is that it is not so easy to get a boon from Nùsiìhadev.
It is very easy to get a boon from Lord çiva. If you ask
The Plane of Dedication 103

for anything from Lord çiva, and offer some Ganges water
and bael leaves then he will happily give anything. His
mood is like that. But Nùsiìha is more difficult to please.
Still He is very merciful to the devotees and He will give
us some help in our devotional life; but the ßuddha bhaktas,
the pure devotees, they are not asking for anything from
anybody. And if they do ask for anything, then they will
ask Kù£òa. Their only business is with Kù£òa, and no-one
else. If you are indebted, you must be indebted to Kù£òa.
If you are earning, then you earn from Kù£òa, if you are
gaining you gain from Kù£òa. Their only transaction is
with Kù£òa, and this is the nature of the pure devotees.
There are many perspectives to the Absolute; what can
I say? çr^la Vyåsadev has composed eighteen separate
Puråòas, the Mahåbhårat, Vedånta-darßan, and so many
other Scriptures he has compiled for our adhikåra. Adhikåra
means one’s position in devotion, and Vyåsadev wants to
bring us all to the line of Kù£òa-bhakti. He is trying to
elevate all j^vas, from every position of life, and for that
reason he has compiled so many different scriptures. And
if we meditate on this we will realise that it is necessary
to give a chance to others to move towards Kù£òa.
If we are to rigidly exclude the validity of anything but
our own way then others will not be able to proceed
happily. There are many levels of development. We are
making many varieties of Prasådam because we are not
easily satisfied with only one. So similarly there are many
varieties of devotion and we must accommodate that to
give a chance to others. But for one who has exclusive
devotion for çr^ çr^ Rådhå-Kù£òa they cannot happily
compromise. If you say you are a follower of the Gauà^ya
Vai£òava line then you are immediately separated from all
other devotional moods.
104 Affectionate Guidance

The Gauà^ya Vai£òavas are a class of Vai£òava that


only need the mercy of çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^ and nothing
else. This final conclusion has been given to us by çr^la
Raghunåth Dås Goswåm^ and çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^.
Dås Goswåm^ says:
åßåbharair-amùta-sindhu-mayaiè kathåùchit
kålo mayåtigamitaè kila såmprataì hi
tvaì chet kùpamayi vidhåsyasi naiva kiì me
pråòair vraje na cha varoru bakarinåpi
“This is my only hope, O Rådhå, that one day You will
bestow Your mercy upon my head; and for that I am
waiting so long. Now I am over eighty and I cannot
tolerate it anymore. Please bestow your mercy upon me. I
am waiting on the banks of çr^ Rådhå-Kuòàa for your
mercy alone. Without your mercy I do not even want the
mercy of Kù£òa.” This is his expression and this is the line
of the Gauà^ya Vai£òavas. They do not want the mercy of
that Kù£òa who is not in the association of Rådhåråò^.
Exclusive devotion of the Gauà^ya Vai£òavas is shown in
the line of R¨pa Goswåm^. That is the supreme goal of life:
the service of Rådhåråò^ under the guardianship of Her
associates.
R¨pa Goswåm^ has written:
virachaya mayi daòàaì d^nabandho dayåì vå
gatir iha na bhavattaè kåchid anyå mamåsti
nipatatu ßata-koéir nirbharaì vå navåmbhas
tad api kila payodaè st¨yate chåtakena
“I need one drop of water from the sky, but if it will not
come, then I have nothing to do but to wait for that rain,
and that will be my only sustenance. That is Your mercy.
And sometimes a thunderbolt may come; but I must
The Plane of Dedication 105

tolerate that. I want no other water except for the water


that falls directly from the sky. I am waiting for that like
the chåtak bird. I need Your mercy and nothing else. O
Kù£òa, if You give that mercy I shall be satisfied and I shall
be full of joy. And if You will not grant me that then I shall
wait and, like the chåtak bird, I will look anywhere else.”
All the great Gauà^ya Ächåryyas are followers of çr^ çr^
R¨pa-Raghunåth, and they are not going anywhere else.
They are reading the Bhågavatam and all the Vai£òava
Scriptures, but when they find the mood of Madhura-rasa,
this part of çr^mad-Bhågavatam has the greatest attraction
for them. Inside of çr^mad-Bhågavatam there are many
things other than the l^lå of Kù£òa—many stories—but
they are not so much interested in this. They have passed
many things and now they are reading in the ‘master
degree’ class. They have no time to learn the rudiments of
language, they have passed that stage.
The line of Gauà^ya Vai£òavism is a very exclusive,
devotional mood and you will get the whole conception
in one place, and that is in chapter eight of çr^ Chaitanya-
charitåmùta, Madhya-l^lå: the Lord’s conversation with
Råmånanda Råy. You will also find it in the Lord’s
conversation with Raghupati Upådhyåya and specifically
in the books çr^ Kù£òa Karnåmùta and çr^ Brahma-saìhitå:
veòuì kvaòantam aravinda-dayålatåk£aì
barhåvataìsam asitåmbuda-sundaråígam
kandarpa-koéi-kaman^ya-viße£a-ßobhaì
govindam ådi puru£aì tam ahaì bhajåmi
(çr^ Brahma-saìhitå: 5.30)
“Always playing the flute, His eyes like blooming lotus-
petals, His head adorned with a peacock feather, His
beautiful form the hue of a blue cloud; with the unique
106 Affectionate Guidance

beauty that charms millions of Cupids—the Primeval


Lord, Govinda, do I adore.”
All the explanations are going to show Kù£òa. Once, in
Pur^, Vallabha Bhaééa approached Mahåprabhu and said,
“You are preaching Kù£òa-nåma and I have given many
explanations of the Name of Kù£òa. You please hear that.”
And Mahåprabhu said, “No, I do not like to hear that. I
cannot tolerate hearing many explanations of the Name of
Kù£òa. Only that He is çyåmasundar, and that he is
Yaßodånandan, the son of mother Yaßodå. That is
sufficient for me and nothing more do we want to hear
from anybody.” That is the expression of Mahåprabhu:

prabhu kahe,—“kù£òa-nåmera bahu artha nå måni


ßyåma-sundara’ ‘yaßodå-nandana,’—ei-måtra jåni”
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Antya-l^lå, 7.85)

We want to hear that He is çyåmasundar and that He is


Yaßodånandan, this is His identity. Mahåprabhu asked
Raghupati Upådhyåya, “What is the most beautiful form
of Kù£òa?” And Upådhyåya said, “çyåmam eva paraì
r¨paì—çyåmasundar is the topmost.”
“And what is the supreme land?” Upådhyåya replied,
“Pur^ Madhu-pur^ varå—The transcendental land of
Mathurå, where there is Vùndåvan.”
“And what is the best age of the Lord?” He said, “Vayaè
kaißorakaì dhyeyaì—From thirteen to fifteen, that age is
the best.”
“What is the supreme rasa for the satisfaction of the
Lord?” And he said, “Ädya eva paro rasaè—The supermost
rasa is conjugal love.”
Then Mahåprabhu happily said, “Today I have learnt a
new ßloka from you.”
The Plane of Dedication 107

ßyåmam eva paraì r¨paì pur^ madhu-pur^ varå


vayaè kaißorakaì dhyeyam ådya eva paro rasaè
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Madhya-l^lå, 19.106)
Mahåprabhu’s conception is very simple but we are
making it complicated in so many ways, because we are
tainted with a kind of uncleanliness. Mahåprabhu has
given within His çik£å£éakam a ßloka about Harinåm
saík^rttan, and I think this is sufficient for us. What could
we need more than this?
cheto-darpaòa-mårjjanaì bhava-mahådåvågni-
nirvvåpaòaì
ßreyaè-kairava-chandrikå-vitaraòaì vidyå-
vadh¨-j^vanam
ånandåmbudhi-varddhanaì prati-padaì
p¨ròåmùtåsvådanaì
sarvåtma-snapanaì paraì vijayate ßr^-kù£òa-
saík^rttanam
Cheto-darpaòa-mårjjanaì—that is the full, clean position of
the j^va. The mind, the consciousness, is being fully
cleansed by the performance of Nåma-saík^rttan. But
cleanliness, purity, on its own is not sufficient. When you
are cleaning something, all the dirt that will come out as
a result, you will have to do something with that. The
dirty things—our mundane wealth, our mundane
conceptions, all our evil tendencies—what will we do
with them? Bhava-mahådåvågni-nirvvåpaòaì—you make a
fire there, and that fire of Nåma-saík^rttan will burn all
those things to ashes. First you will clean your house and
then you will burn all the filth accumulated there.
And then in its place you will need to establish some-
thing good. çreyaè-kairava-chandrikå-vitaraòaì vidyå-
108 Affectionate Guidance

vadh¨-j^vanam—you can start a new life there and you will


see the nectarean ray of Kù£òa-nåma bestowing grace
upon your head; the service of çr^ Kù£òa in Madhura-rasa.
Sometimes I think that this one ßloka is sufficient. There we
find Chaitanya, Advaita and Nityånanda.
When çr^ Chaitanya appears in our heart then all that
is a-chaitanya flees from there. Then çr^ Advaita; The
feeling of so ‘ham—that means Kù£òa is the Supreme
Personality of Godhead, and I am a part of Him, and
Nityånanda—ecstasy, nectar, everything. Through the
chanting of Hari-Nåma, the non-different form of Kù£òa,
the Pastimes of Kù£òa will play in the heart.
ßreyaè-kairava-chandrikå-vitaraòaì
vidyå-vadh¨-j^vanam,
ånandåmbudhi-varddhanaì
prati-padaì p¨ròåmùtåsvådanaì,
sarvåtma-snapanaì paraì
vijayate ßr^-kù£òa-saík^rttanam.
çik£å£éakam is the he gist of all ßlokas, and in this first ßloka
we can see that everything is contained there; the living
conception of çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu. Who has the
eyes, he can see. Ajñåna-timiråndhasya—this is the main
thing that we need. Through love and hankering and
through the mercy of Kù£òa, you can reach the service
plane of Kù£òa. It is hard to leave the plane of exploitation,
and the plane of renunciation is very harsh without the
mercy of Kù£òa. But dedication, the plane of reality, can
clean us. It can give us a higher, authentic position in the
transcendental world. This is the plane of dedication.
Section 2

‘Biographical’

Chapter Fourteen

çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^påd—


the Sprout of Love Divine

Today is a most auspicious day—the holy Disappearance


Day of çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^påd. The sprout of divine
love for Kù£òa (Kù£òa-premåíkur) appeared in this world
in the form of çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^. Mahåprabhu and
Nityånanda Prabhu glorified çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^ so
much. Nityånanda Prabhu and Advaita Prabhu were
disciples of çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^.
îßvara Pur^ and so many other sannyåsis of that time
were very famous, and you know îßvara Pur^ was the very
devoted and intimate servitor of çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^,
and it was he who appeared as the Guru of çr^ Chaitanya
Mahåprabhu. So çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^’s position is so
high in our sampradåya.
Actually, we formally introduce our sampradåya as the
Bråhma-Mådhva-Gauà^ya-Sampradåya, but Madhvåchåryya
received initiation from Vyåsadev in Badar^kåßram, and
Vyåsadev received inititation from Nårad Goswåm^; and
the famous Nårad Goswåm^ is both the son and disciple
of Lord Brahmå; and Brahmå was initiated by Kù£òa.
So our sampradåya started from Kù£òa, but at a certain
period after Madhvåchåryya, the Kù£òa conception was
hidden but again took a very brilliant form through çr^la
Mådhavendra Pur^. By the grace of çr^ Chaitanya
Mahåprabhu, we consider him to be the actual Guru of
112 Affectionate Guidance

råga-mårga. The path of loving service divine made its


appearance in this world through çr^la Mådhavendra
Pur^. The sprout of Kù£òa-prema has appeared as çr^la
Mådhavendra Pur^, and after that came the great tree in
the form of çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu. As you know,
Mahåprabhu is the non-different form of çr^ çr^ Rådha-
Govinda. All His associates such as çr^ R¨pa Goswåm^, çr^
Sanåtan Goswåm^, etc., appeared in our exalted R¨pånuga
Sampradåya. From Kù£òa to çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^ is one
part, and another part is from çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^ up
to our Guru Mahåråj. Today is the Disappearance Day of
that çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^.
He was a very intimate devotee of Kù£òa and
Rådhåråò^. Rådhåråò^ Herself fully bestowed Her mercy
upon çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^. When çr^ Chaitanya
Mahåprabhu was on His way to Pur^ Dhåm, He told the
transcendental story of çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^ to His
associates as they halted at Remuòå, Orissa. Mahåprabhu
said that He had heard this from îßvara Pur^.
çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^ was of a very renounced
mentality. He never asked anything from others, but
whatever came to him, he accepted as the mercy of Kù£òa.
He never begged for food, but he would accept whatever
he required when it was given to him. If he didn't receive
anything at all, he would fast that day; but he would not
go to anyone’s house for begging. That was his nature. He
was always chanting the Name of Kù£òa. In this way, he
circumamulated all over India, especially Vùndåvan.
Now, Mahåprabhu told his story to his devotees in
Remuòå.
One day, çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^ was circumambulat-
ing Govardhan, and at night he stayed there under a tree
at Govinda Kuòàa. He did not beg at any house for food;
çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^påd 113

Kù£òa appeared to him in the form of a cowherd boy,


bringing milk. Kù£òa said, “Oh, Pur^ Gosåñi, I see that you
don't go to anyone’s house for food; now, the ladies of this
village have sent this milk for you. Take it.”
çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^ was very surprised at how
they could have known he was fasting. So he asked that
boy, “How do you know I am fasting?” The boy said, “The
ladies came for taking water from the pond, and they saw
you. They felt that you were hungry, so they sent this milk.
Take it. I have some duties to do, milking the cows, so I
shall go for that and come back again and take this pot
back.”
Seeing that boy’s effulgence, Mådhavendra Pur^ was
astonished. Anyway, he took that milk and waited to
return the pot to the boy, but the boy didn't return.
Mådhavendra Pur^ sat there chanting the Name of Kù£òa
until after midnight, when he fell asleep. He saw that boy
come to him in his dream, revealing his identity:
'ßr^-gopål' nåma mora,—govarddhana-dhår^
vajrera sthåpita, åmi ihåí adhikår^
“My name is çr^ Gopål, and I am the master of this village;
and Vajra (Kù£òa's grandson) installed Me as çr^ Gopål,
and from that day I have lived here.
“But there were disturbances from the anti-religious
section, and they wanted to disturb Me, so My servitor
kept me in a kuñja (grove) of Govardhan and fled. From
that day I am living in this grove. See, here is that place. I
am suffering very much here from the cold, heat, rain and
wind. So bring the people of the village and bring Me out
of this place. Establish My worship in a maéh on top of the
Govardhan Hill. For so long I have been waiting for you,
Mådhava, to come and do My service.”
114 Affectionate Guidance

Mådhavendra Pur^ awoke, and fell to weeping. Then


he composed himself to follow the order of the Lord. He
assembled many of the villagers with implements like
spades, shovels, etc., and they all worked hard to clear the
entrance to the grove, which had become thickly
overgrown with jungle creepers and plants. The ëhåkur
was extremely heavy and only the strongest men together
were able to lift Him. Then Mådhavendra Pur^ had them
bring Him to the top of Govardhan Hill, where He was
placed on a large rock altar, with another rock behind as
a support. Mådhavendra Pur^ arranged many bråhmaòas
for the Lord’s grand worship. He made all those
bråhmaòas into Vai£òavas, and arranged for the great
festival of anna-k¨é where a mountain of rice and other
foods is offered to the Lord. That festival was seen to be
identical with the same festival that was performed by
Nanda Mahåråj by the wish of Kù£òa. The news spread,
and thousands and thousands of people from different
villages attended that festival with great joy. Everyone
was astonished to see the transcendental power of çr^la
Mådhavendra Pur^påd.
There were hundreds of different preparations offered
to the Lord; yet, that night, Mådhavendra Pur^ put the
Lord to rest, and himself took nothing but a little milk.
And every day there was such a grand festival.
Mådhavendra Pur^ accepted as disciples two of those
bråhmaòas, and they continued the worship of Gopål in a
royal style as befitting the Lord.
Then çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^ got a dream in which
Gopål told him to fetch Malayaja sandlewood and have it
smeared on His body, to give Him relief from the burning
heat. Mådhavendra Pur^ arranged for the Lord’s proper
worship in his absence and went to Bengal. At çåntipur
çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^påd 115

he initiated çr^ Advaita Prabhu. Then he continued on to


Remuòå in the South, eight kilometres from Båleßvara.
There, he had the darßan of Gop^nåth.
As before, he never asked anyone for food. But he
wanted to know what was being offered to Gop^nåth. The
bråhmaòa there described to him all the offerings, and told
him how in the evening they were offering Gop^nåth
twelve pots of k£^r or condensed milk. For a moment
Mådhavendra Pur^ thought, “If I could get a little of that
k£^r and taste it, I could make the same thing to offer to
Kù£òa when I go back to Vùndåvan.” But immediately he
felt to revile himself as unchaste, only for the thought to
taste that k£^r. He left, and went to the village market, and
sat under a tree there, chanting the Holy Name of the
Lord.
In the meantime, the p¨jår^ made the offering (bhog) to
Gop^nåth as usual. He or the other bråhmaòas there didn't
particularly think anything about Mådhavendra Pur^.
After the offering they all took the Prasådam. After going
to sleep, the head p¨jår^ got a dream in which Gop^nåth
told him, “Oh, p¨jår^, you don't know it, but I have stolen
one pot of k£^r for Mådhavendra Pur^ and hidden it under
my cloth. He is My best devotee, and he has come here,
and now he is staying in a marketplace. He is fasting; go
and give this k£^r Prasådam to him. You thought that you
took twelve pots back out from the offering, but it is not
so; by My illusion you took only eleven pots, and one pot
is still underneath my cloth. Take that, and give it to
Mådhava Pur^.”
That p¨jår^ was astonished. Anyway, he went and
opened the door, and found the pot of k£^r under the cloth
of Gop^nåth. A beautiful fragrance emanated from that
k£^r Prasådam. He immediately took it and went from one
116 Affectionate Guidance

marketplace to another, calling loudly.


k£^ra laha ei, yåra nåma ‘mådhava-pur^’
toma lågi’ gop^nåth k£^ra kaila churi
“Oh! Mådhava Pur^! Where are you? Take this k£^r—
Gop^nåth has stolen it for you.
“He knows you are hungry and He has stolen this k£^r
just for you. Where is the person called Mådhava Pur^?”
Mådhavendra Pur^ was surprised and finally admitted
his identity, “I am here.” And that p¨jår^ glorified
profusely, saying, “Gop^nåth Himself stole this k£^r for
you. So take it.” Mådhavendra Pur^ took that k£^r. He was
so much intoxicated with divine love; he ate that k£^r
Prasådam with great ecstasy and kept the remains of the
clay pot, tying it in a knot of his cloth.
But he thought, tomorrow this news would spread to
all corners and everyone would consider him a great soul.
So he fled Remuòå out of the fear of fame, and went to
Jagannåth Pur^. But when he arrived at Pur^ Dhåm, he
found that everyone knew who he was, and how
Gop^nåth had stolen the k£^r for him. The news had
already reached Pur^ before him. So he could not conceal
himself from anyone.
As Kù£òa Dås Kaviråj mentioned in his çr^ Chaitanya-
charitåmùta, “It's well-known in the world that name and
fame runs after those who are indifferent to it.” This is the
nature of fame, and such was the case with Mådhavendra
Pur^. When he was recognized by everyone, he also
thought of the positive side of it—he would be helped in
collecting that sandlewood for Gopål. The King’s
ministers and entourage, and so many servitors of çr^
Jagannåthdev came to see Mådhavendra Pur^, and he told
them about his necessity. There would have been many
çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^påd 117

dangerous obstacles from the mlechchhas on the way from


Orissa to the place where sandlewood was available, but
by the King’s influence he gained much help. The King
also owned much jungle area containing sandlewood. He
was given two men to help him carry that sandlewood,
and they set out for Vùndåvan. Remuòå is on the way to
Vùndåvan, so they stopped there. Again, everyone
recognised Mådhavendra Pur^ and he was received with
great honour and reverence. The servitors of Gop^nåth
gave him much k£^r Prasådam and other kinds of Prasådam.
That night, again a dream came to him, in which Gopål
told him, “Myself and Gop^nåth are non-different; it’s not
necessary for you to bring this sandlewood all the way to
Vùndåvan. Offer it to Gop^nåth and give full worship and
regard to Him with this sandlewood, and I shall receive it
in that way.”
Mådhavendra Pur^ was astonished, thinking, “How
merciful Gopål is to me! He has again instructed me.”
Then he engaged two more men to grind the sandlewood
and it was offered all over Gop^nåth’s whole body for the
entire summer season.
Every day Mådhavendra Pur^ joined the årati of
Gop^nåth, and by the Lord’s will thousands of people
visited, and grand festivals were conducted by the grace
of çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^. Gopål was happy with his
service. Gopål had told him, “It’s not necessary for you to
return to Vùndåvan, but you will see Me here in Remuòå
and thus attain everything.”
Mådhavendra Pur^ stayed there, and after that he
departed the world at that very place of Remuòå. We have
seen there the Samådhi Temple of çr^la Mådhavendra
Pur^, a very small and charming temple.
Thus, Mahåprabhu tasted the ecstasy of the story of
118 Affectionate Guidance

Mådhava Pur^. Mådhavendra Pur^, before he disap-


peared, was very much intoxicated by Kù£òa-prema,
Divine Love, and he felt severely the separation of Kù£òa.
He was always crying in that separation.
îßvara Pur^ served Mådhavendra Pur^ for that last peri-
od of his pastimes in this world. îßvara Pur^ rendered his
personal service to the last detail, for which Mådhavendra
Pur^ praised him so much. In his deep mood of separa-
tion, at that time Mådhavendra Pur^ sang a particular
ßloka; and Mahåprabhu heard that ßloka from îßvara Pur^,
and Mahåprabhu tasted that ßloka with His devotees, in
Remuòå Dhåm.
ayi d^na-dayårdra nåtha he
mathurå-nåtha kadåvalokyase
hùdayaì tvad aloka-kåtaraì
dayita bhråmyati kiì karomy aham
Again and again, chanting this ßloka, Mahåprabhu was
overwhelmed in His ecstasy. Mahåprabhu said that this
ßloka was the direct words of Rådhåråò^, revealed in the
heart of Mådhavendra Pur^. Kù£òa Dås Kaviråj has given
this very beautiful explanation:
ei ßloka kahiyåchhena rådhå-éhåkuråò^
tåŒra kùpåya sphuriyåchhe mådhavendra-våò^
kibå gaurachandra ihå kare åsvådana
ihå åsvådite åra nåhi chauéha-jana
Rådhåråò^ was very much intoxicated with the mood of
separation from Kù£òa, and She cried for Kù£òa with this
ßloka. And that kind of pain in the separation of Kù£òa
appeared in the heart of Mådhavendra Pur^. Mahåprabhu
said that no one in this world can fully understand the
substance of this ßloka. It was chanted by Rådhåråò^, and
çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^påd 119

revealed in the heart of Mådhavendra Pur^, and he tasted


that separation; and now, Gaura Mahåprabhu, çr^
Chaitanya Mahåprabhu—He is tasting that ßloka. There is
no fourth person who can taste it properly.
When I heard this ßloka from çr^la Guru Mahåråj, the
question immediately arose in my mind, “Present there is
Nityånanda Prabhu, who is the disciple of Mådhavendra
Pur^, and many other greatly qualified personalities were
present there. But Kaviråj Goswåm^ said, ihå åsvådite åra
nåhi chauéha-jana—‘No fourth person can taste it—that
type of wealth is in this ßloka.’”
If we try understand the internal wealth of this ßloka,
we must fail. Only by the mercy of Rådhåråò^ can it be
tasted. When will that day come? Maybe it will never
come, no doubt, but by the grace of Rådhåråò^, in Her
non-different form of Gurudev, that mood of separation
may be revealed in our hearts.
We have heard various explanations of this ßloka from
Guru Mahåråj. And when he was tasting this ßloka, I was
amazed to see his face. By his extraordinary expression,
we could get a glimpse of the great depth of his divine
feelings for this highest of the high and finest quality of
divine essence.
Everything that Mahåprabhu Chaitanyadev gave to
the world is within this ßloka, as the very gist of Kù£òa-
prema. Many varieties of moods of devotion are present
within this ßloka, and that was explained by çr^la Guru
Mahåråj. How much have we got that? We hesitate even
to think about it. And Kaviråj Goswåm^ cautioned us to
be conscious of our own position:
ei ßloka kahiyåchhena rådhå-éhåkuråò^
tåŒra kùpåya sphuriyåchhe mådhavendra-våò^
120 Affectionate Guidance

If Rådhåråò^ had not been merciful to Mådhavendra Pur^,


it was impossible for this to have been revealed in his
heart, and he would never have chanted it. And Kù£òa
Himself tasted it in the form of Gauråíga Mahåprabhu,
who is Kù£òa with the heart and halo of Rådhåråò^.
Therefore, Kù£òa Dås Kaviråj says that really there is no
fourth person who can taste it.
Still, by the grace of Mådhavendra Pur^, that mood may
be revealed within our hearts. But we cannot expect it.
We are living in this mundane world, full of illusion.
And when the illusion leaves our vision, and the tran-
scendental world will reveal itself in our hearts and before
us—that day we may understand something of it by the
grace of Rådhåråò^ in Her non-different form of Gurudev.
You know, in the Brahma-saìhitå, the famous ßloka:
ßr^yaè kåntåè kåntaè parama-puru£aè kalpa-taravo
drumå bh¨miß chintåmaòi-gaòamay^ toyam amùtam
kathå gånaì nåéyaì gamanam api vaìß^-priya-sakh^
chidånandaì jyotiè param api tad åsvådyam api cha
sa yatra k£^råbdhiè sravati surabh^bhyaß cha sumahån
nime£årddhåkhyo vå vrajati na hi yatråpi samayaè
bhaje ßvetadv^paì tam aham iha golokam iti yaì
vidantas te santaè k£iti-virala-chåråè katipaye
With the proper vision, we can know this comment of
Brahma-saìhitå, and the comment of Kaviråj Goswåm^,
and the comment of Bhaktivinod ëhåkur, to be one and
the same. Bhaktivinod ëhåkur also commented, “If you
think you know everything about Kù£òa, you are living in
a fool’s paradise.”
We have seen many that think they are enlightened by
Kù£òa consciousness, they have much knowledge about
Kù£òa consciousness—but they are living in a fool’s
çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^påd 121

paradise. Here it is indicated in this ßloka of Brahma-


saìhitå: vidantas te santaè k£iti-virala-chåråè katipaye. There
are very, very few saints of that calibre, almost none, who
can understand this. Amongst many saints, sådhus,
devotees—scarcely one can understand this.
This is the real line of the teachings of çr^la R¨pa
Goswåm^. He has given the perfect knowledge, but it will
not be revealed to anyone without surrender to çr^
Chaitanya Mahåprabhu. No doubt, in one respect this
comment of Kaviråj Goswåm^ makes us feel very
hopeless, but on the other hand, we do have the
possibility to gain entrance to that Abode which is full of
Kù£òa-prema.
chintåmaòi-prakara-sadmasu kalpa-vùksa-
lak£åvùte£u surabh^r abhi-pålayantam
lak£m^-sahasra-ßata-sambhrama-sevyamånaì
govindam ådi-puru£aì tam aham bhajåmi
How sweet is this expression! Mahåprabhu Himself
brought this to the world. From here we cannot conceive
the divine love of all the entities in that transcendental
abode of Kù£òa. But one day, by the grace of Gurudev, it
may be possible for it to be revealed in our hearts. Still, we
are always hopeful, and we will not be satisfied with
anything else.
These are the teachings of çr^ Gurudev. çr^la R¨pa
Goswåm^ said,
virachaya mayi daòàaì d^nabandho dayåm^ vå
gatir iha na bhavattaè kåchid anyå mamåsti
nipatatu ßata-koéir nirbharaì vå navåmbhås-
tadapi kila payodaè st¨yate chåtakena
The chåtaka bird will not be satisfied with water found
122 Affectionate Guidance

anywhere on this earth. But only a few drops of water


from the blue cloud in the sky will satisfy him. There is so
much water in the pond, the river, the ocean—he won't
take one drop of it. That is the nature of the chåtaka.
The blue cloud may punish him with a thunderbolt, but
he never stops singing the glories of the cloud. This is
chastity, this is surrender. This ßloka shows us this in full.
“I do not want anything else from anywhere; I want
nothing but Your mercy. Please give it to me.”
Dås Goswåm^ also expressed the same. çr^ R¨pa-
Sanåtan, çr^ J^va Goswåm^, çr^ Raghunåth Dås Goswåm^
—they are all in that mood, and that group is our heart,
our life.
åßåbharair amùta-sindhuè mayaiè kathañchit
kålo mayåtigamitaè kila såmprataì hi
tva^ chet kùpåì mayi vidhåsyasi naiva kiì me
pråòair vraje na cha baroru bakåriòåpi
“O Rådhåråò^, it is my only hope that You will bestow
Your mercy on my head, and to this day I have sustained
that hope for my whole life.” At that time, Raghunåth Dås
was perhaps eighty or eighty-two years old, when he
composed this.
“This is my only hope: You will bestow Your mercy
upon me. This is all I want. Without Your mercy I do not
want even Kù£òa. What shall I do without Your mercy? I
do not want Kù£òa’s mercy either. If Kù£òa will come to
me, I must say to Him, ‘Please wait here; only if Rådhåråò^
gives Her permission can I talk to You.’ And I am praying
my whole lifetime, O Rådhåråò^, for Your mercy. Your
mercy is my only objective. I am living in Vraja Dhåm for
that purpose alone. Otherwise, if You do not bestow Your
mercy, I have no interest even in a relationship with
çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^påd 123

Kù£òa.” This is the most special kind of devotion.


We are always loudly declaring everywhere: “Kù£òa is
the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Kù£òa is the
Supreme Personality of Godhead, Kù£òa is the Supreme
Personality of Godhead.” But here we find that Kù£òa has
no position for the R¨pånuga Vai£òava.
^ßvaraè paramaè kù£òaè
sachchidånanda-vigrahaè
anådir ådir govindaè
sarvva-kåraòa-kåraòam
“Kù£òa, Govinda, is the Supreme Personality of Godhead,
His divine form is all eternity, consciousness and bliss,
and He is the Cause of all causes.”
Such is Kù£òa’s supreme position. But what value is His
supremacy to the R¨pånuga Vai£òavas? They are very
intimate to the Äßraya-Vigraha, çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^, and
they are always under Her control. Rådhåråò^ is serving
Kù£òa with full energy, and they are supplying the
devotional ingredients.
Guru Mahåråj told me not to make too many maéhs,
otherwise I may find myself in trouble. Then I said,
“Mahåråj, now our family has grown so much. The
devotees are visiting Pur^ Dhåm, and Vùndåvan, and they
have no shelter to stay at those places; unhappily they
have to use a hotel or some other outside place. You please
give me permission, and I shall try to make something in
Pur^ Dhåm and Vùndåvan Dhåm.” Guru Mahåråj agreed
to make something simple in Vùndåvan, Pur^ and
Nabadw^p. I also told him that Calcutta was a transit
station for the devotees, and a place for them to stop over
was also necessary. Guru Mahåråj also gave that
permission.
124 Affectionate Guidance

So, it was then that Guru Mahåråj said, “If you make
something in the Vùndåvan locality, make it in
Govardhan. We will stay near to Rådhå-Kuòàa, but we
will not stay in the Rådhå-Kuòàa area itself. There,
Rådhå-Govinda are enjoying Their Pastimes; and They
will stay at Rådhå-Kuòàa. My Guru Mahåråj, Prabhupåd
çr^la Saraswat^ ëhåkur said, ‘We shall go from
Govardhan, very early in the morning, and on the order
of Rådhåråò^ we shall collect flowers at Kusum Sarovar
and collect milk from all around; then we shall go to
Rådhå-Kuòàa for service, and after Rådhå-Govinda go to
sleep we shall return to our shelter at the lotus feet of
Govardhan.’ So if you want arrange a place there, make it
in Govardhan.”
That was the desire of çr^la Saraswat^ ëhåkur, and çr^la
Guru Mahåråj. Anyhow, by the grace of çr^la Guru
Mahåråj, we have made a place for the shelter of the
devotees—çr^ Dayita Dås Sevåkuñja has manifested there;
we have named the ashram: çr^la çr^dhar Swåm^
Sevåßram.
So the exclusive devotional line of çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^
is very rarely achieved in this world. If anyone wants to
get it easily, they will be cheated and they will fall into the
black hole of pråkùta-sahajiyåism, and they won't be able to
come back out of it again. One should not try to get it
easily; but it will be easy—by the grace of Guru, by the
grace of Rådhåråò^.
Before that, we must wait; and Raghunåth Dås
Goswåm^ showed us how much it was necessary to wait.
He waited his whole life; and who is he? He is the
associate of Rådhåråò^. But he showed his pastimes in
Gaura-l^lå in the deepest mood of separation from Rådhå-
Govinda.
çr^la Mådhavendra Pur^påd 125

The Goswåmis are associates of Rådhå-Govinda, and


they have other forms in Kù£òa-l^lå. They are always
serving Rådhå-Govinda, but in the mahå-bhaumya-l^lå they
showed that they passed their lives in the mood of union
in separation.
All this was manifest from that original sprout of Kù£òa-
prema, Mådhavendra Pur^påd. Prabhupåd Saraswat^
ëhåkur took the name of Mådhavendra Pur^ in this way:
mådhavendra pur^vara, ßi£yavara ßr^-^ßvara,
nityånanda, ßr^ advaita vibhu
^ßvarapur^ke dhanya, karilen ßr^-chaitanya,
jagad-guru gaura mahåprabhu
There’s a Bengali proverb, “Know a disciple by his Guru.”
Mådhavendra Pur^ is great, and his great disciple is îßvara
Pur^; and not only îßvara Pur^, but also Nityånanda
Prabhu and Advaita Prabhu. All were shown in this world
to be his disciples. Their other forms in Kù£òa-l^lå are so
exalted, and in this world they showed themselves to be
great devotees of Mådhavendra Pur^.
Very carefully, çr^la Prabhupåd also expressed that
Gaura Mahåprabhu bestowed His mercy upon îßvara Pur^
by taking mantra from him as his disciple. Today is that
Mådhavendra Pur^’s Disappearance Day. We may
consider it is the best day for our spiritual life, giving us
the chance to discuss Mådhavendra Pur^’s divine
pastimes and remember His Divine Grace.
The sun rises and sets. It does not take birth or die. So
the appearance and disappearance of the pure Vai£òava is
like the sunrise and sunset. Both are good for the
conditioned souls of this world. When they depart, they
cast their merciful glance everywhere, and whoever
remembers them will get that mercy.
126 Affectionate Guidance

Actually, we have seen that Prabhupåd Saraswat^


ëhåkur, çr^la Guru Mahåråj and other disciples of
Saraswat^ ëhåkur sometimes chant the Guru-Paramparå
from the beginning, and sometimes from the middle.
From the middle, means we chant from Mahåprabhu çr^-
Chaitanya, Rådhå-Kù£òa nahe anya; and, further to that,
when necessary for the formal prestige of the sampradåya,
we chant the Guru-paramparå from Kù£òa haite
chaturmmukha, haya kù£òa-sevonmukha. Still, in the absolute
sense, our sampradåya manifests from çr^la Mådhavendra
Pur^påd.
Chapter Fifteen

The Appearance of çr^ Gaurasundar

Within the sacred land of India, the holy footprints of the


Lord and His devotees are a place of pilgrimage for the
whole world. The seven auspicious places in India that are
said to award liberation are all found within those
footprints. Among those holy places is çr^ Måyåpur,
which is situated in çr^ Nabadw^p Dhåm. It is non-
different from Mathurå Maòàal. çr^la Vùndåvan Dås
ëhåkur has written, “There is no other village in the world
like çr^ Nabadw^p where Lord Chaitanya GosåŒi has
descended.” Truly çr^ Nabadw^p Dhåm is the best of all,
and there is no other place like it since the most
magnanimous mercy-personified çr^ Gaura Hari
appeared in this part of the world. He indiscriminately
distributed to all persons, whether they were qualified or
unqualified, the highest perfection of love of God, which
is difficult for even the demigods to obtain. He has so
generously distributed this highest gift even to the most
fallen, therefore çr^ Nabadw^p is incomparable in the
world.
Nearly 500 years ago çr^ Nabadw^p city was renowned
throughout the world as the centre of learning and
knowledge. The science of logic which was brought from
Mithila, was cultured by the intelligentsia of çr^
Nabadw^p, and its fame was spread all over the world.
From Benares in Northern India, and from many other
places sannyås^s and the class of professors who were well
128 Affectionate Guidance

read in nyåya and vedånta all came to Nabadw^p for


learning. From Kanchi in Southern India and other places
too, many students desirous of becoming well educated
all came to çr^ Nabadw^p. “Persons from different places
all go to Nabadw^p, for one who studies in Nabadw^p gets
the taste for knowledge. No wonder there were hundreds
of thousands of students and professors there.” (Chaitanya
Bhågavata).
Truly speaking, ‘even a boy can argue with a
Bhaééåchåryya,’ if he studied at Nabadw^p. Everyone
considered himself a great scholar if he studied there, and
there was no chance of getting recognition from the
scholarly community if one did not study or teach in çr^
Nabadw^p.
Nabadw^p was noted for its opulence which, by the
grace of çr^ Lak£m^dev^, was shared by all the people
there. On one bank of the Ganges, the greatest place of all
learning, the most sacred çr^ Måyåpur was situated. Many
wealthy persons from different parts of the world all came
to settle there. çr^la Vùndåvan Dås ëhåkur writes, “Who
can describe the opulence of çr^ Nabadw^p? Thousands of
people go to take bath there because Lak£m^dev^ glances
over that place. Everyone lives there in great happiness.
The Lord, knowing He would appear there, had arranged
everything very nicely for His descent.”
The whole atmosphere was surcharged with auspi-
ciousness, with many wealthy and learned persons com-
ing from distant places to reside in that holy place of
pilgrimage and seat of learning. There is no need in
mentioning the glories associated with such a place. But
the pain within the hearts of the pure devotees knew no
bounds. In the midst of all this grandeur and beauty
they could see that everyone was simply wasting their
The Appearance of çr^ Gaurasundar 129

valuable time in pursuing materialistic objectives. Seeing


this, how could they be happy?
Everyone was simply mad for wealth, mad for physi-
cal beauty, mad for acquiring followers; mad for knowl-
edge and intoxicated with the empiric speculations of
materialistic science. Their mad attempt for profit,
adoration and distinction looked like a frenzied dance,
and in the midst of such things the devotees were per-
plexed. How to save them? Running madly after the
flickering happiness of this world, the conditioned souls
judge everything from the point of view of sense
gratification, and uselessly waste their time with futile
talks within that plane of existence. These things are all
intolerable for the devotees. çr^la Vùndåvan Dås ëhåkur
writes, “The whole world is devoid of real love for Råma
and Kù£òa. As was predicted in the scriptures for kali-yuga,
people only know about ritualistic ceremonies. They stay
up the whole night singing the glories of some demigod.
“Some of them proudly worship Vi£ahari, who
removes the effect of snake poison. Others set up idols and
worship them with great wealth. They spend money
lavishly on their sons and daughters. Like this, everyone
simply wastes their time. They never care to engage in
Kù£òa-k^rttan which is the yuga-dharmma, our only
religious practice for this age. They prefer to speak ill of
others rather than say good things about them. Even from
those who are puffed up with their detachment and
renunciation, we never hear the chanting of the Holy
Names from their lips. Some others think that the time of
bathing is the only auspicious moment for chanting the
Names ‘Govinda’ and ‘Puòàar^kåk£a.’ Those who recite
the Bhågavatam for the education of the people, do not
have the devotional serving mood in their tongue. Thus
130 Affectionate Guidance

the Lord’s energy produces the worldly illusion. This


causes the devotees’ unhappiness to increase without
limit. Seeing the whole world devoid of Kù£òa-bhakti their
hearts are burning within. Some of them feel such intense
pain that they want to leave their bodies. Others simply
sigh and produce the Name ‘Kù£òa’ in their exhaling.
Their food no longer tastes good in their mouths. When
they see the activities of this material world they become
exceedingly unhappy.”
çr^ Advaita Ächaryya was glorified by everyone, even
among the society of non-devotees, as He was the
representative of all the Vai£òavas. çr^ Advaita Prabhu
was residing in Måyåpur and for the welfare of the world
was engaged in worshipping the Lord and preaching His
glories. The miserable condition of the living entities who
were all forgetful of Kù£òa was giving pain to his heart.
He would arrange daily meetings for the devotees at
which they would all express grief and profusely shed
tears over the dreadful world situation. The Ächaryya,
who was an ocean of mercy, found the miserable condi-
tion of the living entities to be unbearable and He decid-
ed resolutely within Himself, that He would call the Lord
to personally descend and save the situation. “I will meet
Vaikuòéhanåth and bring Him here. Dancing and singing
I will deliver all living entities.” The glories of Advaita
Ächaryya were not unknown to the devotees. All were
pleased by hearing the promise of Advaita Ächaryya and
they all engaged in His service having full faith in Him.
With this promise fixed in His mind, çr^ Advaita
Ächaryya meditated on offering Ganges water and Tulas^
leaves to the Lord constantly calling to Goloka-Vihari
again and again. The Lord’s throne was shaking. The
devotees, who were also engaged in calling the Lord,
The Appearance of çr^ Gaurasundar 131

abstained from all comforts and material enjoyment, and


to relieve the devotees’ unhappiness the all-merciful Lord
prepared to descend to this world. Needless to say, when
the Lord descends He comes with all His paraphernalia
and associates, therefore before the Lord’s descent the all-
auspicious Nityånanda Prabhu, who appeared in Råàha-
deßa, came first to make all the necessary preparations to
receive the Lord
çr^ Måyåpur is the centre of Nabadw^p Dhåm and is
called Antardw^p. çr^ Jagannåth Mißra lived at this place,
Antardw^p. He was a vastly learned and generous person
and the resort of the purest souls. çr^la Vùndåvan Dås
ëhåkur has written, “Nabadw^p is the place of residence
of Jagannåth Mißra. He was as devoted to his religious
duties as Våsudeva Himself. His magnanimous character
was as unlimited as Brahman. No one could compare with
him. Formerly he was Kaßyapa, Daßaratha, Våsudeva and
Nanda Mahåråj, and now, as Jagannåth Mißra, was the
combination of them all. His wife, named çach^dev^, was
completely devoted to her husband. She was the emblem
of Kù£òa-bhakti and the mother of the whole world.”
This very pure, divine couple tragically lost eight
daughters, but after that they begot a son named Vißva-
r¨pa who had uncommonly beautiful features. They
always worshipped the Lord in great transcendental
ecstasy. Day by day Vißvar¨pa, who always satisfied his
father and mother, grew like the bright half of the waxing
moon.
Gradually this dark world got the strength of the
auspicious planets. In 1406 çakåbda there was a special day
because çr^ Jagannåth Mißra saw a brilliant transcendental
ray make its way into his heart, and again from his heart
it entered into the heart of çr^ çach^dev^. Feeling thrilled,
132 Affectionate Guidance

Mißra was overwhelmed with joy, and from that day


çach^dev^ became transformed into a wonderful
embodiment of that transcendental ray. Mißra told
çach^dev^ all these things he had observed, and when
çach^dev^ confirmed that she had also experienced the
same things, it only caused Mißradeva to increase his
wonder: “I see in the sky as if many heavenly beings are
making hymns in praise of me. The whole atmosphere has
become delightful with many enlightened persons
coming and going from this place.” Noticing all these
things Mißra said with joy, “From these things I can
understand that a great personality will be born.” With
great attention this divine couple was always performing
Vi£òu worship.
On 1407 çakåbda, Phalg¨n, full moon day, at evening
time, the Lord çr^ Gaurachandra was born. On this
pleasant spring evening, the day of the full moon, there
was also a lunar eclipse. The banks of the Ganges and the
roads of the city leading to the Ganges were all filled with
throngs of people—a very thick crowd—and all were
struggling along the way. Seeing this great crowd of
people, one felt as if the whole universe had come here
leaving the rest of the fourteen worlds vacant. Everyone
was filled with ecstatic bliss. The sound of ‘Hari’ filled up
and resounded throughout the fourteen worlds. It was as
if all the auspicious signs of the universe were rising at the
same time—the splendour of Nabadw^p was so brilliant.
An unprecedented vibration of the name of ‘Hari’
resounded from the many devotees gathered on the bank
of the Ganges. The flood of Harinåma made all inauspi-
cious signs disappear on this occasion of the lunar eclipse,
and instead brought boundless joy to everyone. As they
stood on the banks of the Ganges everyone was thinking,
The Appearance of çr^ Gaurasundar 133

“Where did so many people come from? Previously there


were so many eclipses, but so many persons, and such a
great vibration of the sound of Hari, we have never seen
or heard any thing like this before and we are all over-
whelmed with joy!” They were all filled with intense
happiness but they could not understand the cause. This
was going on, and all without exception were feeling very
good. Even fallen persons were laughing in the company
of the Hindus, relishing the chanting of ‘Hari, Hari.’
“There was pleasure in all ten directions, and even the
river water was feeling pleased.”
It was a very favourable evening indeed, “Lion råßi,
Lion lagna, highly placed planets, the six planets, the eight
signs—all auspicious signs were visible.” Everyone was
well dressed and decorated for the Lord’s appearance and
singing songs. “At that time the life of the whole world,
Lord çr^ çach^nandana, appeared.”
In çr^ Jagannåth Mißra’s house there was no limit to the
joyful atmosphere found in çr^ çach^dev^’s room. The
whole world was inundated by the flood of Harinåma as
the spotless full moon appeared today. And that is why
the moon in the sky covered his face out of shyness (in the
lunar eclipse). Why shouldn’t he cover his face? The
moons on the Lord’s toenails give such a brilliant,
merciful light that they outshine millions of moons, and it
is that same Gaurachandra who appeared today.
Everywhere, on all sides flowers were raining from the
sky. The sounds of millions of conch shells, beating
drums, and dancing of divine personalities all began at
that time. The whole earth resounded with “Jaya, jaya!”
and the entire universe became liberated. The news of the
appearance of Gaurahari was thus announced. The
devotees directly felt within themselves full satisfaction.
134 Affectionate Guidance

The sweet sounds of the conch, bells, mùdaíga, and


karatålas became sweeter still when mixed with the chorus
of, “Jaya çach^nandana, Jaya Gaurahari.”
Everything connected with Gaurahari is eternal. His
Name, form, qualities, Pastimes, associates, parapherna-
lia, etc. are all eternal. His appearance is eternal. For those
fortunate persons who are pure in heart, the eternal Lord
resides in their hearts always. These things cannot be
understood by our tiny brains. So the Lord is achintya-
bhedåbheda appearing in the form of Ächåryyadev as the
highest conclusion of this principle. Only by the grace of
sådhu and guru are we able to know the glory of çr^
Chaitanyadeva who is the eternally pure, fully liberated
ultimate reality.
At that time, those fortunate persons who have
received the mercy of the sådhus can understand that
Gaurachandra appears as çr^ Kù£òa in the mood of
Rådhåråò^. They feel great ecstasy within their hearts and
they are able to understand, “Today also Gauraråya was
performing His Pastimes, and only a few fortunate
persons were able to see.”
adyåpiha sei l^lå kare gaura råya
kona kona bhågyavån dekhi para påya
(Chaitanya-bhagavat)
anarpita-char^ì chiråt karuòayåvat^ròaè kalau
samarpayitum unnatojjvala rasåìsva-bhakti-ßrijyam
hariè puraéa-sundara-dyuti-kadamba-sand^pitaè
sadå hùdaya-kandare sphuratu vaè ßach^-nandanaè
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Adi-l^lå, 1.4)
“May that Lord, who is known as the son of çr^mat^
çach^dev^, be transcendentally situated in the innermost
The Appearance of çr^ Gaurasundar 135

chambers of your heart. Resplendent with the radiance of


molten gold, He has appeared in the Age of Kali by His
causeless mercy to bestow what no incarnation ever
offered before: the most sublime radiant spiritual
conception of the mellow taste of His service.”
Chapter Sixteen

The Flow of Mahåprabhu’s Line

çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s Godbrothers clearly expressed their


great regard for His Divine Grace. One mentioned to me
in a letter that they would always continue to come here,
because for as long as çr^la Bhakti Rak£ak çr^dhar Dev-
Goswåm^ Mahåråj is present they want to come and hear
from him. They expressed that whenever they hear from
çr^la çr^dhar Mahåråj, they feel they are in the shade of
Prabhupåd çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur.
They all gave such honour to our çr^la Guru Mahåråj,
and why? Their life’s goal is the service of çr^ çr^ Rådhå-
Govinda, and they understood that such service is coming
through their çr^ Gurudev, çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta
Saraswat^ ëhåkur. But they also saw that their Gurudev
had transmitted his divine power to çr^la çr^dhar
Mahåråj—so their idea was that Gurudev’s merciful
power is graciously present in our çr^la Guru Mahåråj. It
is for this reason that they always came to çr^la Guru
Mahåråj.
They had left all their mundane facilities and life’s
desires, and joined within the Mission for the service to
Rådhå-Kù£òa, and to Prabhu Nityånanda and Mahå -
prabhu. In which way will they get that service? Only the
mercy of the Vai£òavas and the mercy of çr^ Guru can give
that service. This was very clear to them, so they would
all forego any personal position—everything—and come
The Flow of Mahåprabhu’s Line 137

from time to time to see çr^la Guru Mahåråj. They


expressed to him about their preaching work and preach-
ing style, and they felt very happy to see his happiness.
So many of çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s Godbrothers used to
attend the meeting of the Vißva-Vai£òava-Råja Sabhå
organised by our Maéh. çr^la Guru Mahåråj would always
give the presidential chair to çr^påd Bhakti Såraíga
Goswåm^ Mahåråj. Although çr^påd Goswåm^ Mahåråj
took sannyås from çr^la Guru Mahåråj, çr^la Guru Mahåråj
knew that çr^påd Goswåm^ Mahåråj’s all-round position
was so high within the Gauà^ya mission. He therefore
always offered the presidential chair to him.
Once, after accepting that presidential chair, çr^påd
Goswåm^ Mahåråj gave a particularly special lecture. He
explained that he and other great preachers are active in
all directions, but they all wait to see how çr^la çr^dhar
Mahåråj considers the quality of their preaching style. He
used the word ‘siìhåvalokana.’ He indicated, “We are
preaching over the whole world, but from time to time we
look to see whether çr^la çr^dhar Mahåråj is happy with
our preaching activities.”
Siìhåvalokana refers to how a lion goes some distance
then looks behind to check the environment, then
proceeds further, then again looks behind. In this way
çr^påd Goswåm^ Mahåråj described how all the preachers
again and again look toward çr^la Guru Mahåråj to see if
their preaching has his approval.
‘R¨pa-Saraswat^ Dhårå dekhena tomåte.’ R¨pa Goswåm^
Prabhu is supreme in the Preceptorial Line of çr^
Chaitanya Mahåprabhu. Actually, no one says, ‘Chaitanya
Sampradåya.’ Rather, the correct name is R¨pånuga
Sampradåya. Mahåprabhu wanted to establish R¨pa
Goswåm^ as the Guru of His sampradåya. That same
138 Affectionate Guidance

current of R¨pa Goswåm^ is flowing through çr^la Guru


Mahåråj. This is the cause that all the devotees of çr^la
Saraswat^ ëhåkur respect çr^la Guru Mahåråj. They
always saw it, and still to this day they see it in this way.
R¨pa Goswåm^ Prabhu was established by çr^
Chaitanya Mahåprabhu. If we will try to understand this,
we must especially take shelter in çr^ Chaitanya-
charitåmùta. The expression is given there clearly.
When Mahåprabhu appeared He showed His efful-
gence as the Lord. At that time R¨pa and Sanåtan were the
chief administrators in the Bengal government, yet they
were devoted to Kù£òa. They felt that Kù£òa would appear
at that time, and they tried to understand where He would
appear.
When they saw the exalted effulgence of Mahåprabhu
they observed Him and came to see Him. It was clear to
them that “He is our dearmost çr^ Kù£òa. Here He has
appeared!” This was the special connection çr^ R¨pa and
çr^ Sanåtan had with the Lord. At that time their names
were Dåbir Khås and Såkar Mallik respectively. Sanåtan
Goswåm^ was the Prime Minister, and R¨pa Goswåm^
was the Finance Minister. They externally showed
themselves as government servants, but internally they
always hankered for Kù£òa-prema. They saw Nimåi
Paòàit, Mahåprabhu Gaurasundar as the shining bulb.
Many other devotees knew the divine personality of
Mahåprabhu of the infinite world, and had connection
with Him. These devotees included Advaita Ächåryya,
Haridås ëhåkur, çr^vås Paòàit, Gadådhar Paòàit and
Puòàar^k Vidyånidhi.
So, R¨pa and Sanåtan secretly came to see
Mahåprabhu, and it was very clear to them that He was
in fact their Lord; and they tried to serve Him. The
The Flow of Mahåprabhu’s Line 139

devotees would meet together and plan their future


programme.
They knew Mahåprabhu would take sannyås, and they
awaited that day. When eventually R¨pa and Sanåtan
heard Mahåprabhu had indeed taken sannyås, they
became even more attached to Him. When Mahåprabhu
tried to go to Vùndåvan through Nabadw^p and Råmakeli,
thousands of people followed Mahåprabhu in saík^rttan.
At that time, R¨pa and Sanåtan secretly met with
Mahåprabhu in the village of Råmakeli.
R¨pa and Sanåtan lived near Råmakeli. At night they
changed their rich dress for very humble devotee
clothing, and met with Mahåprabhu. They took blades of
grass between their teeth and fell down at the Lotus Feet
of Mahåprabhu, expressing:
mat-tulyo nåsti påpåtmå
nåparådh^ cha kaßchana
parihåre ’pi lajjå me
kiì bruve puru£ottama
“We are most insignificant and unqualified, we are not fit
to present ourselves before You. We are very fallen, please
rescue us!” Hearing their words Mahåprabhu’s heart
melted to see their mood of devotion.
Mahåprabhu embraced them, and instructed them,
“Do not be frustrated. Go back and do your jobs.”
Earlier R¨pa and Sanåtan had written many letters to
Mahåprabhu, and Mahåprabhu had encouraged them,
saying,
para-vyasanin^ når^
vyagråpi gùha-karmmasu
tad evåsvådayaty antar
nava-saíga-rasåyanam
140 Affectionate Guidance

“Be like a paramour lover who always thinks of her lover


but outwardly does all the usual duties within the family.
You be like that, and when the right time will come, Kù£òa
will relieve you from your mundane jobs.”
In this way R¨pa Goswåm^ had earlier received some
nourishment, and when he met Mahåprabhu in Råmakeli,
Mahåprabhu gave him and his elder brother Sanåtan even
more hope: “Go back, and at the right time Kù£òa will take
you from your mundane posts. You are both my eternal
servitors so you have no fear from anywhere. Kù£òa will
help you.”
Before going back they explained, “Oh Mahåprabhu,
the King here is Muslim. No doubt he is sympathetic
towards You, but if he sees this large following, he may
change his mind. If you go with these thousands and
thousands of people the king may feel some threat from
you and try to harm you.”
Later R¨pa met with Mahåprabhu when He was on his
way back from Vùndåvan. Mahåprabhu taught çr^la R¨pa
Goswåm^ and gave him the charge of organising His
Mission in Maéhurå and Vùndåvan. Mahåprabhu
instructed him to reveal the lost holy places of Kù£òa’s
Pastimes, and to compose scriptures to relay the teachings
that He would impart to him. Mahåprabhu Himself was
the teacher of R¨pa Goswåm^, and He expected that R¨pa
Goswåm^ would be the leader of His sampradåya.
Mahåprabhu met with R¨pa Goswåm^ in Prayåg, and
He met with Sanåtan Goswåm^ in Benares. Both of these
Goswåm^s are the direct students of Mahåprabhu çr^
Chaitanyadev. Mahåprabhu did not teach others as a
teacher but as an adviser, but He personally taught R¨pa
and Sanåtan Goswåm^. They learnt from Mahåprabhu as
students, and Mahåprabhu made them into Masters in the
The Flow of Mahåprabhu’s Line 141

line of His divine conception. That was the first stage of


the manifestation of çr^ R¨pa Goswåm^.
Later R¨pa Goswåm^ met again with Mahåprabhu in
N^låchala. At that time Mahåprabhu received R¨pa
Goswåm^ as His son. Mahåprabhu did not break any of
the laws of Jagannåth-k£etra, so he gave shelter to Haridås
ëhåkur in a thatched garden-house of Tapan Mißra. When
R¨pa Goswåm^ came there He also gave him shelter in
that garden along with Haridås ëhåkur. When Sanåtan
would come to meet with Mahåprabhu he would also stay
with Haridås ëhåkur.
Mahåprabhu’s nature was to not disturb the environ-
ment. Sympathetic dealings with nature is the best
attitude for Vai£òavism. Our Guru Mahåråj said that
actual varòåßram-dharmma is to deal sympathetically with
nature. Varòåßram is organised so as not to disturb the
natural flow within this world. Within that flow we can
manifest our divine practising life through our activity, so
there is no necessity to disturb that.
Mahåprabhu did not want to establish bråhmaòism, an
external thing, but what He gave was far superior. His gift
is superior to any ‘ism.’ He taught R¨pa Goswåm^ in
Prayåg and told His associates, “You will come to see just
how qualified he is.” Establishing R¨pa Goswåm^ as His
best student He threw open a challenge to all the experts
such as Råmånanda Råy, Svar¨p Dåmodar, Sårvva -
bhauma Paòàit, Bhagavån Ächåryya, Sikhi Måhiti, and
many paòàits of the King who were followers of Chaitanya
Mahåprabhu. There were hundreds of very big personal-
ities who were associates of Chaitanya Mahåprabhu.
Furthermore, Mahåprabhu considered Råmånanda Råy
as an equal to Himself, or even more—as Guru.
Svar¨p Dåmodar is considered as a second manifesta-
142 Affectionate Guidance

tion of Mahåprabhu: ßåk£åt Mahåprabhura dvit^ya Svar¨pa.


However, Mahåprabhu decided that His sampradåya, His
succession, would be through R¨pa Goswåm^. He did not
say that it will go through Svar¨p Dåmodar although he
was considered to be almost more than Mahåprabhu.
If anyone wanted to offer Mahåprabhu a poem or any
composition it would come first to Svar¨p Dåmodar, and
if it was agreeable to him, only then would it be present-
ed to Mahåprabhu. Without this process, none could go
directly to Mahåprabhu.
Mahåprabhu wanted to learn from Råmånanda Råy
when they were on the banks of the Godåvar^. Eka
Råmånanda hoy ithe adhikåra: “He is a living mukta-puru£a.
No one else can behave like Råmånanda Råy within this
mundane plane.” Although Mahåprabhu gave him such
a great certificate, He did not show His succession there.
Instead, Mahåprabhu made R¨pa Goswåm^ His
successor and presented him in an assembly of all the
generals. Mahåprabhu told them, “Test this man.”
Råmånanda Råy was the judge and he questioned R¨pa
Goswåm^ about his plays Lalitå Mådhava and Vidagdha
Mådhava. Råmånanda Råy himself had earlier written the
play Jagannåth Vallabha Nåéaka.
Mahåprabhu made as judges Råmånanda Råy, Svar¨p
Dåmodar and Sårvvabhauma Bhaééåchåryya, but the chief
judge was Råmånanda Råy. He questioned R¨pa
Goswåm^ on the style in which he had written various
parts of the plays, and also posed many questions about
R¨pa Goswåm^’s opinions. R¨pa Goswåm^ answered
them perfectly, one by one. Everyone in that assembly was
stunned, including Haridås ëhåkur who was the first
person to preach the Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra, before
even Mahåprabhu by a few years.
The Flow of Mahåprabhu’s Line 143

Several times Haridås ëhåkur had undergone great


austerity and trials. He was even beaten in twenty-two
market places by guards intending to kill him. He faced
so many tests but he crossed them all, and showed the
glories of çr^ Harinåm. Haridås ëhåkur said about R¨pa
Goswåm^’s ßloka glorifying the Name, “We have never
before heard such chanting of the glories of the Holy
Name.”
Råmånanda Råy said, “Kiì kåvyena kaves tasya…. The
real Kù£òa conception that has been given by Mahåprabhu
has been presented by R¨pa Goswåm^ in this assembly,
and we are stunned to hear it. Such things are beyond
human expression, yet R¨pa Goswåm^ has accomplished
this.”
When Mahåprabhu asked Råmånanda Råy, “What
have you gathered from his expression?” Råmånanda
replied, “It is unbelievably excellent. You have given him
everything You heard from me. I have no doubt of this.
Furthermore, his presentation is superior to anyone’s. Kiì
kåvyena kaves tasya. He is certainly a great poet. We are
stunned to hear his poetry. Kiì kåòàena dhanu£-mataè: if a
hero cannot strike his target he cannot be a great hero.
R¨pa Goswåm^ is such a great hero that he never once
misses. We all accept that he is Your representative.”
They said, “You must have given all Your mercy to him,
otherwise it is not possible that he can give us this
presentation in this way.”
Mahåprabhu accepted their statements although this
was very much against His nature, in the sense that
Mahåprabhu never expressed, “I am a paòàit.” But on this
occasion He said, “Yes, I have given My mercy to him.”
This is extraordinary. The Lord did not stop there. “It is
not sufficient for Me to say that I have given My mercy. I
144 Affectionate Guidance

want you all to give your mercy and blessings to R¨pa


that he will give My conception in this world.”
They replied, “When You have given Your grace, that
is sufficient.”
But Mahåprabhu objected, “No, it is not sufficient. You
are all my friends, so give him your mercy, then he will be
enriched with pure love of Kù£òa and will be able to
spread Kù£òa consciousness.”
They all unhesitatingly gave their blessings to R¨pa
Goswåm^. This was a beautiful meeting. In this way
Mahåprabhu made the exalted, golden form of çr^la
R¨pa Goswåm^ and gave him the whole charge of His
sampradåya.
After that, R¨pa Goswåm^ stayed with Mahåprabhu
for one year in Jagannåth Pur^ where he learned more and
more. Then he went to Vùndåvan Dhåm to preach.
Kavi Karòap¨ra was also empowered by çr^ Chaitanya
Mahåprabhu and he gave the corresponding identities of
all Mahåprabhu’s devotees in Kù£òa-l^lå. He said that in
Kù£òa-l^lå R¨pa Goswåm^ is R¨pa Mañjar^, the leader of
all the mañjar^s. çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^ is the Chief Mistress
Servitor of çr^ Kù£òa, and Lalitå, Vißåkhå, Chitrå,
Champakalatikå, Tuígavidyå, Indulekhå, Sudev^ and
Raígadevikå are the eight principal sakh^s of çr^mat^
Rådhåråò^. The head is Lalitådev^, and under Her is R¨pa
Mañjar^ who is present in Gaura-l^lå as R¨pa Goswåm^.
If we don’t consider Vakreßvara Paòàit as Mahå -
prabhu’s disciple, we may say that Kavi Karòap¨ra was
the only disciple of çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu at that
time. Kavi Karòap¨ra was the son of çivånanda Sen.
When he was still in the womb, Mahåprabhu instructed
çivånanda Sen to give him the name Pur^dås. However,
when he was born, çivånanda Sen gave the name
The Flow of Mahåprabhu’s Line 145

Chaitanyadås instead. When the boy was young, not more


than five years old, he came with his father to see
Mahåprabhu. The Lord asked his name. Someone said it
is Chaitanyadås, and Mahåprabhu was a little shy and
objected, “No, his name is Pur^dås. Why have you given
him the name Chaitanyadås?”
Mahåprabhu then gave good nourishment to that boy.
He instructed him, “Oh Pur^dås, now you chant the Holy
Names. Chant ‘Hare Kù£òa Hare Kù£òa, Kù£òa Kù£òa Hare
Hare, Hare Råma Hare Råma, Råma Råma Hare Hare.’”
But that boy would not say anything. Twice and thrice
Mahåprabhu insisted that he chant Hare Kù£òa. Mahå-
prabhu was surprised. He thought, “The whole world is
chanting the Holy Names of Kù£òa as soon as I tell them
to chant, but this boy cannot chant! What is this?”
He asked Svar¨p Dåmodar why this boy did not chant:
“Everyone chants the Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra when I
instruct them, but not this boy. Why won’t he chant?”
Svar¨p Dåmodar replied, “Oh, that boy has just been
initiated by You. He feels You are the World-Guru, You are
Kù£òa Himself, and You have just given him initiation. He
has just received the mantram from You, therefore he is
not saying it outwardly.”
Surprised, Mahåprabhu said, “This boy is very
intelligent!” In this way Pur^dås received his special
initiation. That Pur^dås was later known by the name Kavi
Karòap¨ra and he composed Chaitanya Chandradoya
Nåéaka, an inconceivably excellent play. We cannot believe
it humanly possible to write such a play. He graced that
play with all the wealth of Chaitanya Mahåprabhu. He
also composed Gaura-gaòoddeßa-d^pikå and Kù£òa-
gaòoddeßa-d^pikå.
We learn through Kavi Karòap¨ra and other devotees
146 Affectionate Guidance

such as Svar¨p Dåmodar, Raghunåth Dås and çr^la J^va


Goswåm^, that Mahåprabhu Himself gave the power of
His sampradåya to çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^. R¨pa Goswåm^ is
the supreme personality in Mahåprabhu Chaitanyadev’s
sampradåya, and he carries the preceptorial line of çr^
Chaitanya Mahåprabhu. This is the history, a very serious
subject matter. I think you may understand what I have
tried to express.
R¨pa Goswåm^ Prabhu is also glorified by Narottam
Dås ëhåkur who, it is mentioned in the Scriptures, is a
non-different form of Mahåprabhu Himself. In his glorifi-
cation of R¨pa Goswåm^, Narottam Dås ëhåkur included
the entire siddhånta, the supreme mood of devotion and
the supreme glories of R¨pa Goswåm^. Until this very day,
that particular devotional prayer is the life of the Gauà^ya
Vai£òavas. çr^la Saraswat^ ëhåkur wanted to hear this
during his last moments in this world, and he wanted to
hear it from no one but çr^la Guru Mahåråj.
Although çr^la Saraswat^ ëhåkur was very soft-
hearted, he could not tolerate anyone else but çr^la Guru
Mahåråj singing that song. So he exclaimed, “No, I do not
want to hear the tune. This song will be sung by çr^dhar
Mahåråj only.” That song was:
ßr^-r¨pa-mañjar^ pada sei mora sampada,
sei mora bhajana-p¨jana;
sei mora pråòa-dhana, sei mora åbharaòa,
sei mora j^vanera j^vana.
I do not wish to try to express this song in English, because
very deep truths are within it. On special days such as the
Appearance and Disapppearance Days of çr^la Saraswat^
ëhåkur and R¨pa Goswåm^ Prabhu, çr^la Guru Mahåråj
would himself sing this song, thereby giving the blessings
The Flow of Mahåprabhu’s Line 147

of R¨pa Goswåm^ to all the assembled devotees. He


would sing it at other particular times as well.
Remembering these Pastimes, I am thinking we are so
fortunate to be in the line of that R¨pa Goswåm^ Prabhu.
çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^ Prabhu, k^ jaya! Prabhupåd çr^la
Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur, k^ jaya! Oì Vi£òupad
çr^la Bhakti Rak£ak çr^dhar Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj, k^
jaya! All the assembled devotees, k^ jaya! Harinåm
Saík^rttana, k^ jaya! çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat çr^dhar
Mission, k^ jaya! Jaya Nåmåchåryya çr^la Haridås ëhåkur,
k^ jaya! Gaura Premånande, Hari Hari bol!
Chapter Seventeen

In Praise of
çr^la Narottam Dås ëhåkur
Today is the Disappearance Day of çr^la Narottam ëhåkur,
so I would like to say a few words to glorify him. Before
çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkur most of the Vai£òava songs
came from çr^la Narottam ëhåkur. ‘çr^ Guru charaòa-
padma, kevala-bhakati-sadma,’ you all know. This is from
Narottam’s Prema-bhakti-chandrikå, and Prårthanå. But
although he wrote many beautiful songs of devotion,
Narottam Dås ëhåkur was not just a song writer, he was
a great paòàit and more than that, he was a devotee of çr^
Chaitanyadev.
When Mahåprabhu travelled to Råmakeli, on the way
He had to cross the River Padmå. While on the banks of
the river He began to call, “Narottam, Narottam,
Narottam.” The devotees could not understand the
meaning at that time, but later it was revealed that from
that part of Bengal, a great devotee would appear, and his
name would be ‘Narottam.’ çr^man Mahåprabhu had left
a great treasure stored in the waters of Padmå Dev^ for
Narottam—Kù£òa-prema.
After many years, Narottam Dås ëhåkur appeared in
the village of that area, known as Kheturi. He was a
prince, the only son of Råj Kù£òånanda Datta and Råò^
Nåråyaò^ Dev^. Narottam was enlightened even from his
early childhood, and one day he had a dream in which
çr^la Narottam Dås ëhåkur 149

Nityånanda Prabhu instructed him, “Go to the River


Padmå and take your bath there because Mahåprabhu has
left His gift of Kù£òa-Prema for you within her waters.”
Narottam immediately awoke and went to the river and
entered the water. While bathing he experienced the
Divine Form of Mahåprabhu embracing him and Kù£òa-
Prema entered into his being. He became transformed and
just like Mahåprabhu Himself, he began crying, dancing,
laughing and constantly chanting the Names of Kù£òa and
suddenly a£éa-såttvika-bhåva (the eight symptoms of
ecstasy in love of Kù£òa) appeared in his body.
Upon returning home Narottam’s mother began to
question, “Oh my son, what has happened to you? Why
are you crying and behaving in this peculiar way? Please,
if I can help in any way, I am ready to do anything. I am
even ready to give up my life if that will help you. Tell me
what I can do.”
Narottam replied, “Mother, last night I went to the
River Padmå, inspired by a dream, and there someone
who I believe was Chaitanya Mahåprabhu, embraced me
and entered into my heart. Now I am feeling great sadness
and separation from that Mahåprabhu and from çr^
Kù£òachandra and that is what causes me to cry. If you
wish to show your kindness to me then please give me
permission to go to Vùndåvan where I shall search for
Mahåprabhu.”
After hearing Narottam’s petition, his father became
worried, fearing that his son would leave home, and so,
just like the father of Raghunåth Dås Goswåm^, he
arranged some guards to watch Narottam. Narottam
remained in the house, chanting, dancing, and writing
devotional songs and always manifesting the eight
symptoms of divine ecstasy.
150 Affectionate Guidance

Narottam was restless, always crying for Mahåprabhu


and Kù£òa. Since the day he took his bath in the river, his
body had changed from his dark complexion and he had
become the same golden colour of Mahåprabhu.
Rådhåråò^’s colour had come into his body and everyone
was greatly surprised saying, “Yes, it is true, Narottam has
received Kù£òa-Prema from Mahåprabhu and
Mahåprabhu is really living in his heart.” Everyone was
offering him respect, but his father was becoming more
and more worried.
One day when his father had gone to pay taxes on
behalf of the state and had traveled far away, Narottam
went to his mother crying in great anguish and again
petitioned her, “Mother, please give your permission, I
must go to Chaitanya Mahåprabhu’s associates who are
living in Vùndåvan. It is the order of Nityånanda Prabhu,
so please arrange for me to go.” Narottam’s mother made
the arrangements, and in secret Narottam left his home
and went to Vùndåvan.
Narottam had been having many dreams in which
Mahåprabhu instructed him to go to Vùndåvan and take
shelter of the lotus feet of His confidential devotee çr^la
Lokanåth Dås Goswåm^ who would give d^k£å to him. He
also told Narottam to find çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^, çr^la
Sanåtan Goswåm^ and çr^la J^va Goswåm^ and to keep
their holy association. After arriving in Vùndåvan,
Narottam found that R¨pa and Sanåtan had already left
the world but he found there çr^la J^va Goswåm^, çr^la
Lokanåth Dås Goswåm^, çr^la Kù£òa Dås Kaviråj
Goswåm^ and many other great Vai£òavas who gave him
their company. Narottam became the student of J^va
Goswåm^ and petitioned Lokanåth Goswåm^ to give him
d^k£å. Lokanåth refused him.
çr^la Narottam Dås ëhåkur 151

Lokanåth Goswåm^ had decided that he would never


accept any disciples and lived in an extremely austere way
in Vùndåvan, living under a different tree every night.
Narottam felt great sadness upon being refused by çr^la
Lokanåth, and he told him, “I can only take my initiation
from you. çr^man Mahåprabhu has told me that you will
give me d^k£å, so until then I will wait.” Narottam tried to
serve his Guru but the Goswåm^ would allow no one to
serve him. Narottam thought, “If he will not even stay
under the same tree for more than one night then what
kind of service can I do for him?” After a while Narottam
noticed that çr^la Lokanåth Prabhu would always go to
the same place to pass stool and he began to think that
although Lokanåth had refused to give him any service
for over two years, if he could clean that place every day
then at last he would have some service. Narottam was
fixed in his resolve that he must take d^k£å from çr^la
Lokanåth Goswåm^, as this was the order of Mahåprabhu.
Very soon Lokanåth Goswåm^ began to notice, “I come
here every day to pass stool and it seems that someone is
cleaning this place after me. Who can be doing this?” So
one night from a hidden place Lokanåth saw that at mid-
night Narottam is coming and very happily cleaning that
place. Lokanåth knew that Narottam was the son of the
famous King Kù£òånanda Datta. He was greatly aston-
ished and confronted Narottam, “Why are you, a prince
of high noble birth, coming each night and cleaning this
dirty place?” And Narottam replied, “Prabhu, I need your
mercy. Without your mercy I cannot live. Your vow is that
you will not accept any disciples, but by the order of
çr^man Mahåprabhu, it is my vow that I must have your
connection. I don’t know when you will give me your
mercy but you must accept me as your disciple.” So after
152 Affectionate Guidance

refusing Narottam eighteen times, finally çr^la Lokanåth


Dås Goswåm^ took Narottam Dås and gave him d^k£å.
Narottam received instruction from çr^la J^va
Goswåm^, çr^la Kaviråj Goswåm^ and many other
goswåm^s who were there in Vùndåvan. He was a great
paòàit and all the devotees headed by çr^ J^va, recognising
his qualification, bestowed upon him the title of ‘ëhåkur.’
Narottam ëhåkur’s close associates and peers were
çyåmånanda and çr^nivås. From the inspiration of çr^la
J^va Goswåm^ and the other Vai£òavas, these three great
devotees were sent back to Bengal to continue the
preaching of Mahåprabhu. The Bengali Vai£òavas were
very eager to read the writings of çr^ R¨pa, Sanåtan,
Raghunåth, Kù£òa Dås Kaviråj, Lokanåth Goswåm^,
Gopål Bhaééa Goswåm^, Prabhodånanda Saraswat^ and
the other Goswåm^s; so Narottam, çyåmånanda and
çr^nivås travelled from Vùndåvan towards Bengal with
many copies of those great books.
Finally they arrived in Vi£òupur in the district of
V^rbhum, Bengal. The King of this region was Råja B^r
Hamb^r, but he was a dacoit (bandit) and was engaged in
many robberies in the area. The King had a bråhmaòa
astrologer and according to the astrologers’ calculations
he would know where and when to carry out his next
robbery. The astrologer informed the King that on a
particular route bullock carts would be passing, carrying
many precious jewels, so the jubilant King sent his dacoits
to rob the caravan. While Narottam and the Vai£òavas
slept, the King’s dacoits stole away the chests containing
the books of the Goswåm^s.
After much searching, Narottam, çr^nivås and
çyåmånanda in great sorrow could not trace the books.
çr^nivås ordered Narottam to return to Kheturi Gråm, and
çr^la Narottam Dås ëhåkur 153

çyåmånanda went to Midnapur where they began


preaching. çr^nivås Ächåryya resolved to stay and try to
find the stolen books.
çr^nivås heard that in the assembly of Råja B^r Hamb^r,
that night a great paòàit would give explanation of çr^mad-
Bhågavatam. The bråhmaòa in whose house çr^nivås was
staying, invited çr^nivås to accompany him to the meet-
ing. çr^nivås agreed.
After hearing the paòàit’s explanation of the
Bhågavatam, çr^nivås addressed Råja B^r Hamb^r saying,
“çr^mad-Bhågavatam is not child’s play. It is the transcen-
dental knowledge descended to this earth for our super
benefit and the explanation given by this man is intolera-
ble, he obviously knows nothing of the meaning of
çr^mad-Bhågavatam.”
Råja B^r Hamb^r was greatly surprised at çr^nivås’
exclamation and asked him, “Then can you explain the
Bhågavatam?”
“Yes I can,” replied çr^nivås and taking his seat on the
vyåsåsan, he spoke for several hours. All those that heard
him became greatly moved and they all, including the
King, took shelter of his lotus feet.
The King humbly approached çr^nivås, “Prabhu, you
are indeed a great Vai£òava, please tell me what service I
can do for you? Where have you come from? How far
have you travelled?”
çr^nivås Ächåryya told him, “I have come from
Vùndåvan carrying chests of books written by the
Goswåm^s, but now they are lost, stolen by I know not
who, so I remain here searching for them.”
With his head bowed Råja B^r Hamb^r announced,” I
am the culprit, I have those books in my home, and every
day I have been worshipping them. My astrologer told me
154 Affectionate Guidance

that his calculations were true and that the books were
actually jewels although they were in the form of books,
and so that is why every day I am offering p¨jå.” And the
King took çr^nivås to the books.
The news was sent to Narottam and çyåmånanda and
in great jubilation Narottam ëhåkur arranged a grand
festival. As well as Narottam, çyåmånanda, çr^nivås and
other noted Vai£òavas, Mother Jåhnav^ Dev^—çr^
Nityånanda Prabhu’s ßakti—also came there to Kheturi
Gråm to attend the festival. After properly worshipping
Jåhnav^ Dev^, Narottam ëhåkur installed six deities in
different temples—çr^ Kù£òa, Vallav^-Kånta, Vraj-Mohan,
Rådhå-Kånta, Rådhå-Råmaò, and Gauråíga. Elaborate
p¨jå arrangements were made, including a month-long
festival of Hari-k^rttan. And every day in Narottam’s
k^rttan, those who were fortunate saw Nityånanda Prabhu
and Mahåprabhu dancing there, such was Narottam’s
devotion. Those who knew him considered he was the
incarnation of Nityånanda Prabhu and Mahåprabhu
combined.
Although Lokanåth Goswåm^ only had one disciple,
Narottam gave Kù£òa-Prema to everyone, and just like
Nityånanda Prabhu, he did not consider who was fit and
who was not. Whoever wanted Kù£òa-Prema, then
Narottam would give it them. He was given this special
power by the grace of Mahåprabhu, Nityånanda and
Lokanåth Goswåm^, Narottam’s Gurudev.
Narottam Dås ëhåkur was born in the kåyastha
community, and caused a great deal of controversy by
accepting disciples who were from the bråhmaòa caste.
The bråhmaòa section were very angry with him and tried
repeatedly to defeat him in debate, but the only result was
that more bråhmaòas were becoming his disciples. The
çr^la Narottam Dås ëhåkur 155

bråhmaòas were very unhappy, and when in his last years


Narottam manifested much sickness, the bråhmaòas
declared that this was the result of Narottam violating the
scriptural injunctions by accepting disciples from a higher
caste than his own. Gradually Narottam’s condition
became worse and finally he died. The bråhmaòas were
jubilant and began celebrating Narottam’s passing as
proof of his offences to their community.
Narottam’s disciples were heart-broken and prayed
before their Gurudev’s body, “Oh Prabhu, you have
shown this l^lå of your passing in this way and the
bråhmaòas are committing offence to your lotus feet
because they cannot understand. Lord, what shall we do
now? Surely all the preaching will be ruined if you show
this kind of passing l^lå. Please show your mercy to these
misguided bråhmaòas.” Suddenly Narottam returned to
his body and sat up and upon seeing this miracle, the
opposition surrendered to his lotus feet.
Some months later, Narottam was exhibiting intense
symptoms of separation from Rådhå and Kù£òa and so
again he left this world. His body turned into milk and
merged with the waters of the holy River Ganges.
In this way Narottam Dås ëhåkur preached Kù£òa
consciousness and from him the preceptorial line is
coming to Vißvanåth Chakravart^. Narottam wrote many
songs of devotion and Prema-bhakti-chandrikå is very
famous in this world amongst the Gauà^ya Vai£òavas.
Today is his holy Disappearance Day and we pray for his
grace upon us all.
Section 3

‘Our Devotional Line’

Chapter Eighteen

Message to Massage
the Devotees’ Hearts

Devotee: Please give some words to the devotees around


the world about remembering Koladw^p, Nabadw^p and
çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh.
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: çr^la Guru Mahåråj organised
this çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh for conditioned souls
like ourselves, otherwise it was not necessary to organise
a maéh. Also he did not want to make a mission; that is, he
came with his Deity, Giridhår^—Giriråj-Govardhan—and
he himself worshipped Him with Tulas^ and water.
The mission itself came as a blessing for us, and now
çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh is a very wide mission. The
definition of missionary work is that it is always doing
good for others. We know that the only good thing is to
practise Kù£òa consciousness. In this mundane world that
is the only light of life, the only elixir of life. All the
Godbrothers and followers must be benefited if we can
give proper honour to our mission and our missionary
work. My friends, Godbrothers and followers are trying
heart and soul, and I believe they will certainly get the
mercy of çr^man Nityånanda Prabhu and Mahåprabhu.
Many of them are very exalted devotees in our
sampradåya. I am always praising them, and it is necessary
to give nourishment to the other devotees also.
There are classifications of devotees: first class, second
160 Affectionate Guidance

class and general class. But all are worhipable, and when
we can see it, we ourselves will be benefited. They are all
connected with Mahåprabhu and Kù£òa consciousness,
therefore if anyone will come in this line we shall give
good nourishment to them. A heart massage. A message
to massage.
Always the devotees are asking questions; that is they
need to know something. And I believe whole-heartedly
that the devotees want to hear news of the devotees and
activities from this Maéh. Sometimes when I am alone I try
to consider why I cannot sleep at night, and what is it that
çr^la Guru Mahåråj requires of me.
I do not want any sort of position, but the chair of
Ächåryya has come to me, and I must serve that chair. It
was for this that çr^la Guru Mahåråj protected me from a
young age and cultivated me in my mind, and I must offer
all the fruits to his lotus feet otherwise my life is useless.
This is my feeling, and this is also the answer to why I am
doing this.
With what I have I can continue very happily, and in
one sense it is not necessary to think of many things. For
example, world preaching especially in this age is very
difficult, and I know it, but also I know that my çr^la Guru
Mahåråj needs it. It is sevå to him. There is no doubt that
everybody shall die one day, so if we give too much
attention for our health, it is not good for us. Actually we
must give our attention for the service of Guru-Gauråíga,
and if we leave this body through that service, it is very
good. In fact there is no higher good than that. In this
regard we shall not forget the words of çr^påd Såraíga
Goswåm^ Mahåråj when he told çr^påd Hùday Bon
Mahåråj, “I want to die in harness.”
çr^påd Bon Mahåråj was a friend of Goswåm^ Mahåråj
Message to Massage the Devotees’ Hearts 161

and he suggested to Goswåm^ Mahåråj, “Oh Goswåm^,


you have spent your whole life preaching. Now you are
old, so come and do some bhajan!”
çr^påd Goswåm^ Mahåråj was very angry and thought:
“What I am doing is not bhajan? What are you thinking?
This is my bhajan. I am serving Kù£òa, serving
Mahåprabhu and serving my Guru. This preaching is my
bhajan but you think that to chant on beads in the jungle
is bhajan.” Though he thought this, çr^påd Goswåm^
simply replied in summary to çr^påd Bon Mahåråj, “I
want to die in harness.”
çr^la Guru Mahåråj quoted this expression many times
to me, and instructed me never to forget it: “I want to die
in harness.” Even the very last moment of our lifetime we
shall not spend for any other purpose. We want to offer
even that to our Gurudev.
I am very happy to remember that, and whenever I am
in very much difficulty I think that Kù£òa wants to take
my blood, and He will not spare even the last drop of
blood. And if it is His wish, He will take it.
Actually I am very renounced by nature, and
sometimes it would come in my mind that I shall leave
everything. But suddenly I would be reminded that çr^la
Guru Mahåråj does not want me to do that. Seeing my
renounced nature çr^la Guru Mahåråj was very fearful.
Until I finally took sannyås, çr^la Guru Mahåråj did not
make his final Will and Testament. A few days ago I read
an earlier will. Perhaps he was very sick at that time,
anyhow çr^la Guru Mahåråj added in his own
handwriting that now his health was very bad and he may
die. He wrote that if Govinda Mahåråj will take sannyås he
must be the Ächåryya here, and he wrote that if he should
pass away before Govinda Mahåråj takes sannyås,
162 Affectionate Guidance

everyone will wait five years for him to take the


renounced order of life. He will then take the Ächåryya’s
position; but in the meantime none else will take that
position of Ächåryya of çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh.
Only if Govinda Mahåråj does not take sannyås within that
five years will another be selected as Ächåryya. This was
his instruction, and remembering how very eager çr^la
Guru Mahåråj was for me to take this service, if I shall not
do this service then I must go to hell. Therefore I cannot
leave the sevå of çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh. Until my
death I cannot leave the service of his Deities, devotees
and Maéh.
In this way I am continuing, and now devotees are
coming and inviting me all over the world. I know there
is so much difficulty to go there, but for the service to çr^la
Guru Mahåråj I must accept their invitations. I still have
life in my body, so until death I shall try in this line of
service.
Chapter Nineteen

Harmony is çr^ Chaitanya


Mahåprabhu’s conception
My mood in spiritual life has grown from its very
conception by the grace of çr^la Guru Mahåråj. There is no
doubt that I and many others having been born in Bengal
have earlier gained some inspiration about Vai£òavism.
It is natural for all Bengali Vai£òavas to worship Mahå-
prabhu. In every Vai£òava’s house is Mahåprabhu’s Deity,
or some arrangement for His worship. If they do not
continuously offer Him worship, at least sometimes they
do so at specific festival times. They offer worship in the
Name of Mahåprabhu çr^ Chaitanyadev, Nityånanda
Prabhu, Advaita Prabhu, etc.
What I knew about Vai£òavism from earlier days
has some worth, but really I have got my birth in
Mahåprabhu’s conception only when joining at the lotus
feet of çr^la Guru Mahåråj. I can say I gained my real birth
in Vai£òavism when I fortunately came to the lotus feet of
çr^la Guru Mahåråj. From him we received the seed of real
jaiva-dharmma, real Vai£òava-dharma.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj tried to make his disciples into
perfect preachers in the line of devotion as preached by
Mahåprabhu and Prabhupåd çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta
Saraswat^ ëhåkur.
Prabhupåd çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur
used many methods for his preaching. We know that his
main preaching instrument was through the printing of
164 Affectionate Guidance

patrikas (periodicals) and books. He started his first


preaching by printing books and preaching; and by the
end of his manifest pastimes here we have seen that the
Gauà^ya gave the guideline for the whole of the
sampradåya.
çr^la Prabhupåd himself gave guidance as to the
content of Gauà^ya, therefore everyone respected Gauà^ya
at that time. Perhaps çr^la Prabhupåd did not see
everything before it was printed, but he gave his guidance
on most of the contents.
Actually our mission is becoming so big now interna-
tionally. We have many centres around the world in a
variety of countries. They are all waiting and need some
guidance from çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh. Our main
guideline is very simple: Mahåprabhu said,
tùnåd api sun^chena
taror iva sahi£òunå,
amåninå månadena
k^rttan^yaè sadå hariè
“One who knows himself more insignificant than a blade
of grass, who is as forbearing as a tree, and who gives due
honour to others without desiring it for himself, is
qualified to sing the glories of Lord Hari constantly.”
This is the guideline: to always chant ‘Hare Kù£òa’
without offence. But in which way will it be possible?
Many varieties of circumstances come, and many varieties
of difficulties come. In each country there are many
different types of difficulties, but although the local
circumstances may vary the essence of the solution is
given in this verse of Mahåprabhu.
Question: What would you like to see as being in
common in each of our Centres worldwide?
Harmony is Mahåprabhu’s conception 165

çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Actually there are two kinds of


vision everywhere: one is the external form, and one is the
internal substance. Both the show and the substance are
necessary in this mundane world otherwise we cannot
attract the general people. They are living in the mundane
world therefore to attract them it is necessary to make a
good, attractive cover.
In the Goswåm^s’ books everything is apparently
simple, but inside that, everything given there is rich. Our
own Maéh’s çr^ Bhakti-rasåmùta-sindhu externally is a big
book looking like a dictionary, but internally our çr^
Bhakti-rasåmùta-sindhu is greatly rich with knowledge with
the explanations of çr^la Guru Mahåråj. Similarly all our
Centres need to have an external form and an internal
form. Anyhow we will harmonise.
Harmony. Harmony is çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu’s
conception. When He went to South India to preach He
visited every type of temple, such as those of Ganeßa, Kål^,
çiva, D¨rgå, etc. Why did He visit all types of temples?
He did so in order that he could reach the people to
present to them the ultimate goal of life.
The conception of the Råmån¨ja Sampradåya is that
they will never go to a çiva Temple. They have a saying
that if a tiger will come to kill you, you may go to the
mouth of the tiger but not to a çiva Temple even if you
will get safety there! They have such a type of conception.
However, Mahåprabhu was not like that. He went to
every temple He came across along his path of preaching.
But everywhere Mahåprabhu went He only preached the
Kù£òa conception. He gave Kù£òa consciousness to all,
and everyone took to Mahåprabhu’s religion. He went to
Ganeßa Temples, and the worshippers of Ganeßa took to
Mahåprabhu’s religion. In that way He preached
166 Affectionate Guidance

everywhere, and our conception also will be like that. Our


intention will be like that.
We do not hate others. If we will hate, then they will go
out. Therefore we must follow Mahåprabhu’s conception
of not hating any religion, but giving them Kù£òa con-
sciousness. So we must always make harmony with
others, otherwise this type of peaching is not possible.
In which way shall we be able to harmonise every-
thing? That policy or theory is very nicely decorated in
çr^ Brahma-saìhitå. There you will see very nicely
harmonised the position of Mother D¨rgå, Ganeßa,
Nùsiìhadev, and of other forms of Kù£òa: Nåråyaò, etc.
Everyone’s position is nicely harmonised there. The way
in which they will be connected within our society is all
very nicely explained in çr^ Brahma-saìhitå.
The conception of çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu can also
be understood through çr^ Kù£òa Karòåmùta. This book
explains the supreme goal in life, and the final conclusion
for the j^va-soul is also found there.
Mahåprabhu did not compose such books, but He
brought çr^ Brahma-saìhitå and çr^ Kù£òa Karòåmùta and
He ordered çr^la Sanåtan Goswåm^ and çr^la R¨pa
Goswåm^ to take charge. Mahåprabhu distributed to us
the highest conclusions of His conception through çr^la
R¨pa Goswåm^ and çr^la Sanåtan Goswåm^.
At that time çr^ Råmånanda Råy was His friend and
sometimes acted as if His adviser, but Mahåprabhu did
not give the charge of His sampradåya to çr^ Råmånanda
Råy or çr^ Swar¨p Dåmodar. He gave the charge for His
society, sampradåya or school, to çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^ and
çr^la Sanåtan Goswåm^ and under them çr^la Raghunåth
Goswåm^ and all others. That is, Mahåprabhu gave çr^
R¨pa-Sanåtan His full mercy in this regard.
Harmony is Mahåprabhu’s conception 167

By Mahåprabhu’s instruction Swar¨p Dåmodar


prepared Raghunåth Dås Goswåm^. Finally Raghunåth
Goswåm^ went to çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^ and saw, “Here
Mahåprabhu is present.”
It is a proven fact that çr^la Raghunåth Dås Goswam^’s
character was that he did not want anything without the
mercy and grace of Mahåprabhu. After Mahåprabhu
passed away, in separation from Him çr^la Raghunåth Dås
Goswåm^ resolved to leave his body by committing a type
of suicide.
Mahåprabhu had given him a Govardhan-ßilå, a stone
from Govardhan Hill, consequently he wanted to see the
Hill of Govardhan once before passing away. He decided
that he would commit suicide by jumping off Govardhan
Hill. Naturally when he went to Vùndåvan he would try
to meet with çr^la R¨pa and çr^la Sanåtan Goswåm^s.
When he met them he suddenly saw, “Here Mahåprabhu
is present in them!” He wanted to leave his body by
jumping from Giriråj Govardhan but when he saw çr^
R¨pa-Sanåtan he again got life and abandoned his former
plan. çr^la Raghunåth Dås Goswåm^ said in his ßloka:
nåma-ßre£éhaì manumapi
ßach^-putramatra svar¨paì
r¨paì tasyågrajamuru-pur^ì
måthur^ì go£éavåé^m
rådhå-kuòàaì giri-varamaho
rådhikå-mådhavåßåì
pråpto yasya prathita-kùpayå
ßr^ guruì taì nato ’smi
“I am fully indebted to çr^ Gurudev. Why? He has given
me so many things….” (See Appendix 1.)
Then, everything we will get from the books of the
168 Affectionate Guidance

Goswåm^s. The Manaè-ßik£å of çr^la Raghunåth Dås


Goswåm^ is very valuable for us. The Upade£åmùta of çr^la
R¨pa Goswåm^ is also extremely good for us; we pub-
lished Upade£åmùta before, I can remember.
çr^ R¨pa-Sanåtan also harmonised, and the supreme
example of harmonising is Mahåprabhu Himself. Actually
He harmonised with all types of religion. He gave respect
to all religions and over them all He established the
temple of Kù£òa consciousness. That is His harmonising
capacity, we can say.
Each of our Centres worldwide must first themselves
practise in the way of Chaitanya Mahåprabhu, and I think
that what I am preaching in this regard is perfect. I am
trying to preach the conception of Mahåprabhu in the line
of çr^la Guru Mahåråj and çr^la Saraswat^ ëhåkur. This is
my claim, and I have no other intention. If I shall not claim
this with my full energy then I shall be an offender to çr^la
Guru Mahåråj because çr^la Guru Mahåråj believed that I
am capable. I am trying and everybody knows it. Still I
know there are many difficulties going on in many
countries—and it is natural. I feel it, but I am trying to give
them harmony in the line of Mahåprabhu, and when they
are getting harmony they are very happy.
A few days ago some devotees from Malaysia came
here. A few months earlier they were feeling a little
troubled but at that time I could not go to Malaysia. Seeing
their situation I sent çr^påd Sågar Mahåråj there, and with
his association they were very happy. They then came and
told me, “Mahåråj, we have gained new life with Sågar
Mahåråj’s preaching.”
Like that we are trying to harmonise everywhere. But
the preaching principle of çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu is
very simple: you be humble, be tolerant and give honour
Harmony is Mahåprabhu’s conception 169

to others, and practise Kù£òa consciousness in the line of


çr^ R¨pa-Sanåtan. This is the line given to us by çr^la Guru
Mahåråj. We will find that the main thing given there is
chanting: chanting without offence.
The main thing is chanting without offence, along with
the nine kinds of activity of this devotional line: ßravaòam,
k^rttanam, etc., Our main activity is ßravan and k^rttan—
give your perfect hearing from a good Vai£òava and then
try to preach what you hear from him to others for their
benefit and your own benefit. This is the advice of
Mahåprabhu.
Especially if you are born in India you can easily fulfil
your spiritual requirement here by the grace of Guru-
Gauråíga; and the process is to give fulfilment to others
also, to distribute this conception.

harer nåma harer nåma harer nåmaiva kevalam


kalau nåsty eva nåsty eva nåsty eva gatir anyathå

This is Mahåprabhu’s conception. He expressed it very


nicely to Prakåßånanda Saraswat^.
Prakåßånanda Saraswat^ said to Mahåprabhu, “Why
are you preaching this way?” Seeing Mahåprabhu’s
clothing he said, “You are a sannyås^ of our sampradåya but
you are dancing and chanting with the general people,
and thousands of people are following you. Like mad you
are doing. Why are you doing this?”
Mahåprabhu replied, “This is the only process in the
Age of Kali to satisfy our Supreme Lord.” That is, the Lord
Himself in the form of Harinåma has appeared in this age
of kali-yuga.
Mahåprabhu illustrated this in the second ßloka of His
çik£å£éakam prayers:
170 Affectionate Guidance

nåmnåm-akåri bahudhå nija-sarvva-ßaktis


tatrårpitå niyamitaè smaraòe na kålaè
etådùß^ tava kùpå bhagavan mamåpi
durddaivam ^dùßam ihåjani nånurågaè

“O Lord, Your Holy Name bestows all good fortune unto


the soul, and thus you have extended into the world Your
many Names—Kù£òa, Govinda, etc. You have offered all
Your transcendental potency in Your Holy Name, without
enjoining any (scriptural or philosophical) hard and fast
rules and regulations concerning time, place or
circumstance to be observed in chanting it. Dear Lord, You
have so graciously made Your Holy Name available to
ordinary souls, and yet my misfortune, my offensiveness,
does not allow love for that gracious Name to be born in
my heart.”
But in which way shall we gain attachment, attraction
and love for Harinåma? And in which way shall we
practise. Mahåprabhu’s third ßloka shows the answer to
us:
tùnåd api sun^chena
taror iva sahi£òunå,
amåninå månadena
k^rttan^yaè sadå hariè

Mahåprabhu’s conception and method is very simple,


and we are preaching it all over the world in varieties of
ways. In different countries they adopt different methods
to preach, but it is all going to one pocket: the practice of
Kù£òa consciousness.
Mahåprabhu said to Nityånanda Prabhu and Haridås,
“Tell everyone about Kù£òa, serve Kù£òa and learn about
Kù£òa. Kù£òa is the Supreme Personality of Godhead.”
Harmony is Mahåprabhu’s conception 171

In a very simple and clear way Kù£òa’s position is given


in çr^ Brahma-saìhitå (5.1).
^ßvaraè paramaè kù£òaè
sach-chid-ånanda-vigrahaè
anådir ådir govindaè
sarvva-kåraòa-kåraòam
“The Supreme Personality of Godhead, the Embodiment
of Truth, Consciousness and Joy, is Govinda, Kù£òa. He is
beginningless, the Origin of all that be, and the Cause of
all causes.”
We shall try to follow this advice of Mahåprabhu: “Tell
everyone about Kù£òa, serve Him and learn about Kù£òa.”
My own feeling, given by the grace of my çr^la Guru
Mahåråj, is that this guideline for us will be very good.
Chapter Twenty

The One Channel of


çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh
I received a letter describing a society that is being formed
by mixing together so many Vai£òava groups. I can clearly
say that if the society is made in the way described, it is
against the principle of çr^la Guru Mahåråj. It was to
avoid this very thing that çr^la Guru Mahåråj made
separately çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh. He was in the
highest position of the whole Vai£òava community, but he
never joined with their missions. çr^la Guru Mahåråj did
not want to be deviated from his own vision by any of his
Godbrothers or other Gurus, therefore he made çr^
Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh. Furthermore, çr^la Saraswat^
ëhåkur gave the charge of the R¨pånuga Sampradåya to
çr^la Guru Mahåråj—it is clear and everyone knows it.
So many stalwart Vai£òavas made big societies and
invited çr^la Guru Mahåråj to be their President. For the
time being in some cases he accepted and told them, “If it
will help to bring harmony to your society then you can
use my name,” but he himself never went back there.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj gave very clear directives for his
sampradåya saying, “Who wants to follow me and my
directives, he can come to çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh
and follow Govinda Mahåråj as my successor.” He gave
very clear directives on many occasions and in many
ways—and everyone knows it.
I do not want to create any chaos or disturbance in our
174 Affectionate Guidance

community. Whatever qualification and position I have


was all given by çr^la Guru Mahåråj for his service, and I
shall try to maintain that.
What is the meaning of ‘preceptorial line?’ This word
‘preceptorial’ means that it must be in one channel, not
several channels. The Ganges is not flowing within
several channels—it is flowing through one channel, and
who wants Ganges water he must come to that channel.
When a channel leaves the Ganges, that is not Ganges
water. The Ganges water is running in the main channel.
This is the situation with our preceptorial line.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj told the devotees clearly that he
could not continue holding the charge of the preceptorial
line, therefore he is giving that charge to Govinda
Mahåråj. And I am trying as much as is possible by me. I
do not want to disturb anyone, or anyone’s mission, but
whoever is a sincere seeker coming to me, and whoever is
my friend in the line of çr^la Guru Mahåråj, I want their
association and I want to continue with them. I want to
practise my service with them. I do not want to make a
hodge-podge, therefore I avoid any proposal that is not in
an exclusive way to çr^la Guru Mahåråj.
I want to express the truth clearly. I do not want to
disturb anyone’s mood, therefore if anyone comes with
another proposal I give some excuse. But actually that
excuse is not the reason, rather I do not want to mix with
the mood of others. Someone is giving sahajiyå-sank^rttan
in their maéh, but it is not possible for me to do like this in
çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh. That is the exclusiveness of
çr^la Guru Mahåråj in his service to the R¨pånuga
Sampradåya, and I cannot break it. I must follow the
instructions of çr^la Guru Mahåråj, and that is my opinion.
Another Ächåryya gave initiation to disciples of çr^la
The One Channel of the Maéh 175

Guru Mahåråj and disciples of mine, and gave sannyås to


çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s disciples, but by doing so that
sannyås^ diverted them to his own sampradåya. I have no
problem for that, but I cannot consider them as our
sampradåya’s members—it is very clear. ‘It is very clear’
means that çr^la Guru Mahåråj said, “I have previously
given to him (Govinda Mahåråj) the charge of the Maéh
and now I am giving him the full responsibility of giving
Harinåma, dik£a, sannyås, etc., as an Ächåryya of this Maéh
on behalf of myself.” That charge he gave to me, and those
that will not follow the instructions of çr^la Guru Mahåråj,
who cannot keep faith with him—they are no doubt
glorifying çr^la Guru Mahåråj in many ways, saying “çr^la
Guru Mahåråj was so intelligent, he was such a great
Vai£òava, Guru Mahåråj was siddha-mahåpuru£a, Guru
Mahåråj was this, Guru Mahåråj was that”—but if it is
their conception that çr^la Guru Mahåråj has done so
much wrong in appointing me, then in which way are
they honouring him?
They are saying, “Guru Mahåråj is siddha-puru£a, he is
very intelligent, this, that, this, that,” and telling that Guru
Mahåråj is supreme, but I cannot agree that his opinion is
not supreme. This opinion and his desire stood continu-
ously from 1947 to 1988 and he did not change his mood
in any way.
And why did çr^la Guru Mahåråj keep his faith to me?
And why not to any of the hundreds of devotees who
have come here, some of whom were very qualified with
graduation, Master Degrees, etc., even though I have
always been very unqualified in that way?
Lastly he made his ‘Last Will and Testament’ but before
that he made three or four wills, and there always he
named, “This person will be my successor.
176 Affectionate Guidance

“If he will not come back from his position of gùhasta


you must wait five years, but in the meantime do not
make anyone else as Guru in çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat
Maéh. This chair must be kept vacant five years for him.”
I came across this expression in his Will a few days ago.
“The chair will be vacant for five years, but none will
sit in this chair except Govinda Mahåråj.” That type of
faith he had in me. He said, “It is my desire. Who cannot
respect it, who cannot follow it, who cannot keep faith
with this, he must get out from my Maéh.” “I shall drag
them out.” These are his own words. Here is no haziness.
It is all clear instruction for his devotees, for his followers,
for his friends, for the newcomers—everything he very
clearly has done. Seeing the activities of others we can
now understand something of the reason why çr^la Guru
Mahåråj did this.
Now there is a section who are always saying “Guru
Mahåråj is great. He is great. He is great.” But his desire
they cannot follow, so what is their faith to their Guru.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj commented, “I do not want to go
into the jungle of Ächåryyas, rather I will keep myself to
myself, maybe in a thatched house, but that must be very
clean and very quiet.” And for that he made çr^ Chaitanya
Såraswat Maéh. Not only that but he did not want to make
many maéhs, that was his desire. But I was very
enthusiastic to do something for the devotees and he
mercifully gave me the instruction, “Yes, you can do one
in Calcutta as the devotees’ transit station, and one you
can do in Pur^ and one in Vùndåvan.” That is: Pur^,
Vùndåvan, and Nabadw^p, and, “Don’t make many
maéhs,” that was çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s instruction.
It was not his full desire that I make many maéhs, but
looking after the eagerness of the devotees, he accepted
The One Channel of the Maéh 177

this, and in his lifetime we have done it, so we have no


problem. But now others are making a hodge-podge kind
of society, and I am well aware of it.
My preaching in the West is going in a very happy way.
Who has seen my preaching style in the West he will
immediately understand that our preaching mission will
grow more and more if I go there and preach, and they are
afraid of that. This became clear to me some time ago in
Vùndåvan.
However, I am keeping a very clear position with all
other missionary activities: I am a servitor of çr^la Guru
Mahåråj, and I am engaging in such service that comes to
me. And if anyone wishes to join with me or the
sampradåya in that same exclusive way, we will invite
them, “Please come and do sevå.”
If any ISKCON servitor who hasn’t taken initiation
comes to me and asks if he can do service in ISKCON, I say,
“Yes you can do. If you want to take initiation from me I
have no objection, but you are serving ISKCON, so serve
ISKCON. If they do not abuse me, you can stay there.”
I am a disciple of çr^la çr^dhar Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj,
and I have only one line: that is service to çr^la çr^dhar
Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj, and I am continuing that
preceptorial line. I am respecting all the Vai£òavas, and
why will I not do so? Offence to the Vai£òava is also Nåma-
aparådha. I cannot do Nåma-aparådha. Offence to the
Vai£òava is Nåma-aparådha, that I know clearly.
I am very insignificant and my Mission is very small,
but I shall try to do the sevå of the sincere seekers as is the
order of my çr^ Gurudev, and I am trying as much as is
possible by me—that is my final conclusion.
Meanwhile others are trying to take my friends, but I
am tolerating everything. My mood is to tolerate because
178 Affectionate Guidance

without tolerating nothing can be achieved. You must


tolerate and give honour to others. I am taking everyone’s
feet dust on my head and I am feeling grateful to get their
feet-dust.
I never went to any other maéh without any service to
çr^la Guru Mahåråj. çr^påd Madhus¨dan Mahåråj would
come and serve çr^la Guru Mahåråj every year, but
without my service to Guru Mahåråj I also never went to
his maéh. Katwa, the place where Mahåprabhu took
sannyås, is just twenty-eight miles from here, but I never
went there in thirty years. I can go to see, “Oh this is the
very auspicious place where Mahåprabhu took sannyås.
Here is Mahåprabhu’s Deity and here are many reminders
of Mahåprabhu’s sannyås-l^lå.” But leaving my service I
never went there. And that wasn’t one year or two or three
years, but for thirty years I did not go to Katwa. I am
passing Katwa station by train, but not getting down.
Similarly in Kålnå, in twenty years I never went to see
that place even though Mahåprabhu is living there. It is
just four stops down on the train. Nitåi-Gaur are there at
Gauridås Paòàit’s house. But when a legal case came, at
that time I went there every fifteen days or sometimes
every seven days, and on one day only, by the desire of
çr^la Guru Mahåråj I went to see Gauridås Paòàit’s Nitåi-
Gaur and pay my daòàavat praòåms. At that time the
government wanted to take the whole Maéh and property
of çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh, and at that time myself
and Hari Charaò Prabhu went there in order to resist the
takeover. By the grace of çr^la Guru Mahåråj we were
succesful.
That is my mood to çr^la Guru Mahåråj, and who will
follow that, I believe he must be benefited, for that is the
real exclusive devotional line.
Chapter Twenty-one

The Eternal Service of


çr^-Gaura-Saraswat^

Question: Recently Your Divine Grace instructed that in


all our Temples and Ashrams world-wide our devotees
should chant the çr^ Såraswata-Ärati in addition to çr^
Gaura-Ärati each evening.
çr^la Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswåm^
Mahåråj: Yes, and I feel other missions will also adopt
this. There are now so many ashrams and maéhs. Not only
çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s ashram and maéh, but so many of
çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s Godbrothers and disciples have
made separate ashrams and maéhs. There may now be 300
or 400 ashrams, but in each ashram they generally sing
only Jaya jaya GoråchåŒder årotiko ßobhå…, and some may
sometimes sing Jaya jaya Rådhå-Kù£òa yugala-milana….
çr^la Bhaktivinod composed these two songs which are
of different types. One song is for çr^ Chaitanya
Mahåprabhu and one is for çr^ çr^ Rådhå-Kù£òa.
In our Såraswata Sampradåya—the disciples and grand-
disciples of çr^la Saraswat^ ëhåkur—you will find in
almost every ashram that the çr^ Vigraha are çr^ çr^
Rådhå-Kù£òa and Mahåprabhu together on one throne.
We offer årati to the one throne of Rådhå-Kù£òa and
Mahåprabhu, but that specific kind of årati song had
not previously been composed. çr^la Guru Mahåråj
considered that ‘årati’ means the glorification of the
180 Affectionate Guidance

Deities, but a specific k^rttan for the glorification of çr^ çr^


Rådhå-Kù£òa together with Mahåprabhu is not found
anywhere. çr^la Guru Mahåråj therefore composed çr^
Såraswata-Ärati (see Appendix 2), where he explained the
mood of our Deities and why the Deities are in this
particular way on the siìhåsana of our Maéh. So many of
çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s Godbrothers appreciated this com-
position, and some started singing it regularly and some
did not. This was the situation.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj was not by nature eager to push
others to chant the årati song he had composed. çr^la
Bhaktivinod ëhåkur composed Jaya jaya GoråchåŒder årotiko
ßobhå... and çr^la Guru Mahåråj did not want to disturb the
mood of the devotees who chant this in their maéhs
everywhere. Although çr^la Guru Mahåråj did not want
to cross over what had been organised already by the
whole of the Såraswata Sampradåya, he nonetheless
wanted to give the full conception regarding our Deities.
He therefore instructed that in Their honour every Friday
çr^ Såraswata-Ärati will be sung for the satisfaction of our
Deities and our Divine Masters.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj was a little hesitant, but I feel it was
a little shortcoming on my part that I did not assert the
introduction of this årati song on a daily basis in the
presence of çr^la Guru Mahåråj. Now, by his grace, the
inspiration has come to me that this çr^ Såraswata-Ärati is
the real årati of our Deities.
Jaya jaya GoråchåŒder… is only for Mahåprabhu and the
Pañcha-Tattva, so if we sing only this one song, some
incompleteness will always be felt. çr^la Guru Mahåråj
wanted to make our song complete. I started to feel this
very strongly and I mentioned it to çr^påd Janårdan
Mahåråj. He immediately declared that he will start the
The Eternal Service of çr^-Gaura-Saraswat^ 181

singing of çr^ Såraswata-Ärati on a daily basis in our Santa


Cruz Ashram. çr^påd Sågar Mahåråj then followed suit.
Then I decided that we shall also start here in Nabadw^p.
I understood that it will not disturb the mood of çr^la
Bhaktivinod ëhåkur because we shall first sing Jaya jaya
GoråchåŒder…. No doubt it will take a little more time to
chant both songs instead of one, but what is the purpose
of our life without the service and satisfaction of çr^ çr^
Guru-Gauråíga? Certainly there is no difficulty for us to
spend a little more time for Their service in the årati.
The purport of çr^ Såraswata-Ärati gives full Kù£òa
consciousness to us. It perfectly explains the mood of
Rådhå-Govinda and the mood of Mahåprabhu. Included
there is some description of their Pastimes, and why They
have manifested in this Form of the Deities. Such
clarification is given in this song.
Question: Why did çr^la Guru Mahåråj ask it to be sung
specifically on Friday evenings?
çr^la Govinda Dev-Goswåm^: Friday is considered to
be a good day. Bùhaspativår and çukravår (Thursday and
Friday) are both pure, auspicious days according to
astrology. However, on Bùhaspativår bårbelå (Thursday
afternoon) some environmental or general disturbance
may come around the time of årati. This is the external
cause.
The internal cause is that çukra is known as a teacher
in råga-mårga, and Bùhaspati as a teacher of viddhi-mårga.
We are followers of råga-mårga, so he chose çukravår,
Friday.
Question: Do you wish this çr^ Såraswata-Ärati to be sung
in all our Temples around the world whether they have
Mahåprabhu, Rådhå and Kù£òa or not?
çr^la Govinda Dev-Goswåm^: Yes, even if they have
182 Affectionate Guidance

only Mahåprabhu. However in special cases the devotees


may sing other specific songs for the Deities in their
Temple; for example in Pur^ where we have çr^ çr^ Nitåi-
Chaitanyadev. For Them I composed çr^ çr^ Nitåi-
Chaitanya-Ärati.
In particular, we give specific honour to what our Guru
Mahåråj composed. He gave much honour with respect to
his Guru Mahåråj’s songs, so we shall give that type of
respect to our Guru Mahåråj’s songs. He taught us by his
example, and we must carry out his teachings.
Chapter Twenty-two

The Voice of çr^ Chaitanyadev


anyera hùdaya—mana, mora mana—vùndåvana
‘mane’ ‘bane’ eka kari’ jåni
tåíhå tomåra pada-dvaya, karåha yadi udaya,
tabe tomåra p¨ròa kùpå måni
The illusory environment is always attacking and
disturbing the j^va-souls in so many ways. But Prabhupåd
çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ started the cleansing
process, like Guòàichå-mårjjan, the cleansing of the Lord’s
Temple. This was his first work in this world.
The heart must be made like Vùndåvan. It won’t do to
keep a jungle in the heart. Many disturbing elements are
in the jungle, but there is nothing like that in Vùndåvan.
Everything in Vùndåvan is perfectly pure. So we must
worship the Supreme Lord purely. To mix with måyå for
our sense pleasure and invite God in our heart is gross
hypocrisy. With great force, çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkur and
çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur did everything
in their power to smash such hypocrisy.
Their first work was to preach the Name. In Bengal so
many would chant the Name, but in a hashish-smoking
party. Some would chant for hours on end. There was no
dearth of such Harinåma in Bengal, but the qualification of
real purity was absent. Because of this, Mahåprabhu’s
Sampradåya or religious succession became completely
adulterated. People uttered the name ‘Vai£òava’ with
hatred. The groups known as Neàå, Darabeßa, Såñi, Äul,
Båul, Karttåbhajå, etc.—they all made such a hodgepodge
184 Affectionate Guidance

of Mahåprabhu’s high and confidential teachings of


divine perfection, that Mahåprabhu was no longer
respected by the people. If anyone said, “A Vai£òava is at
the door,” the head of the family would say, “Oh, give him
a little rice and send him off.” Such was the conception the
common people had of Vai£òavas.
But the real Vai£òava-dharmma is jaiva-dharmma, the
nature of the soul, the divine life of the soul. Bhaktivinod
ëhåkur wrote his book Jaiva-dharmma to bring genuine
Vai£òava religion out to the world.
j^vera ‘svar¨pa’ haya—kù£òera ‘nitya-dåsa’
kù£òera ‘taéasthå ßakti’, ‘bhedåbheda prakåsa’
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Madhya-l^lå, 20.108)
çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu has taught, “The real identity
of the soul is as an eternal servitor of Kù£òa. He is Kù£òa’s
marginal potency, present simultaneously distinct yet
non-distinct from Kù£òa.”
And it was this type of transcendental knowledge that
çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ Goswåm^ brought here.
That was already present but hidden in the Scriptures or
holy books, and he revealed it. çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta
Saraswat^ Goswåm^’s unique contribution was the daiva-
varòåßrama-dharmma, or Godly socio-religious society,
according to the proper interpretation of the Scriptures:
daiva-vaòåßrama-dharmma, hari-bhakti yåra marmma, ßåstra
yukti karila nißchaya. The so-called ‘religion’ that goes on in
the material world is demoniac or åsura-varòåßrama, but
the daiva-varòåßrama-dharmma always strives to worship
the Lord. There are many devotional duties, but their aim
is exclusively the satisfaction of the Lord.
çravanaì k^rttanaì vi£òoè smaraòaì påda-sevanaì, or
hearing, chanting, remembering, etc., are all duties for no
The Voice of çr^ Chaitanyadev 185

other purpose but worshipping the Lord. The execution


of these functions is known, in its primary stage, as daiva-
varòåßrama. The bodily calculation of considering a
bråhmaòa’s son a bråhmaòa, or a ߨdra’s son a ߨdra, etc., is
false.
chåtur-vvaròyaì mayå sù£éaì
guòa-karmma-vibhågaßaè
(Bhagavad-g^tå: 4.13)
“The four social divisions are created by Me, and divided
according to man’s qualities and works.”
Prabhupåd Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur
showed us that genuine socio-religious organisation of
varòåßrama-dharmma must worship the Lord, and above
varòåßrama-dharmma is Vai£òavism or jaiva-dharmma, the
divine life or religion of the soul. This is the line by which
çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ Goswåm^ established
real Vai£òavism in the world. A Vai£òava is never inferior
to a bråhmaòa. A Vai£òava is always superior to a
bråhmaòa. That is his real position. The position of a
Vai£òava is never merely ‘next’ to a bråhmaòa. The
Vai£òava lives in the other world—the transcendental
world of service, sevå-maya-bh¨mikå, or nirguòa-bh¨mikå,
the transcendental plane. And varòåßrama-dharmma is in
the saguòa-bh¨mikå, the plane of mundane qualities. But
the attempt to rise above the måyik plane comes within the
purview of varòåßrama-dharmma.
varòåßramåch åravatå
puru£eòa paraè pumån
vi£òur årådhyate panthå
nånyat tat-tosa-kåraòam
“Almighty Vi£òu is worshipped by the person whose
practices conform to the social and religious duties (varòa-
186 Affectionate Guidance

dharmma, åßrama-dharmma). (In this world) there is no


other way to propitiate Him.” (Vi£òu-puråòa: 3.8.9)
Such a teaching guides the world toward the worship of
Lord Kù£òa. But the Vai£òavas live in the transcendental
world. For example, if you take Prasådam, you are not
taking mere rice, vegetables, water, etc. You are taking
what was offered to Kù£òa. You cannot be responsible for
any sin. The devotee offers everything for Kù£òa’s
pleasure.
tvayopabhukta-srag-gandha-
våso ’laíkåra-charchitåè
uchchhi£éa-bhojino dåsås
tava måyåì jayema hi
(çr^mad-Bhågavatam: 11.6.46)
“Adorned with the garlands, scents and clothing enjoyed
by You, and partaking of Your remnants, O Lord—we,
Your servitors, can conquer Your måyå.”
In this way, the eternally living and ecstatic (sach-chid-
ånandamaya) element that is present within is again fully
manifest. Similarly, çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^
Goswåm^ once again revealed to the world that which is
eternal and ever-fresh. Before his appearance, people
might have been chanting the Name of God, but how did
they chant it? In his time, he was the inaugurator of the
genuine chanting of Harinåma.
pùthiv^te yata kathå dharmma-nåme chale
bhågavata kahe saga parip¨òa chhale
Totalitarian war against måyå. What passes in this world
in the name of religion—everything is false. You are j^va-
soul. Kù£òa is like the great sun, and you are like a sun-
ray. The sun-ray must always be ‘attached’ to the great
The Voice of çr^ Chaitanyadev 187

sun. That is his nature. Kù£òa is like a big exalted magnet,


and you are like iron. Therefore, He is called Kù£òa, mean-
ing Kù£-: to attract, and òa: to give joy. He attracts us, and
gives us ecstasy (kar£an veòu-svanair Gop^r Gop^nåtha-ßriye
’stu naè)
This is Prabhupåd Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^
ëhåkur’s gift. Many Ächåryyas such as çaíkaråchåryya,
Buddha, Råmånuja, Nimbåditya, Madhvåchåryya, came
and distributed the mercy of the Lord, but the supreme
position was given by Chaitanya Mahåprabhu. That was
suppressed by the illusory environment, and çr^la Bhakti
Siddhånta Saraswat^ Goswåm^ came, cleansed and
revealed that divine gem. He clarified to the world the real
position of Vai£òava-dharmma. Now nobody can accuse
Vai£òava-dharmma of being a lower-class religion or
conception. It can only be admitted to be greater than the
greatest.
He established, especially in Bengal, the renounced
order of the Vai£òavas, tridaòàa-sannyåsa. Previously the
custom was eka-daòàa-sannyåsa of the måyåvåd^s. He
established many things in a new light, in the pure line.
The chanting process, the preaching process—he
renovated everything and established the proper line,
according to the Vedic culture, to take us to our
supramental destination.
Once, along with çr^la Guru Mahåråj, we visited his
Godbrother Sauren Båbu. A big paòàit who was very
much opposed to çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^
Goswåm^ also came to that meeting. Guru Mahåråj gave
his lecture, and after that, on the invitation of Sauren
Båbu, that paòàit gave his lecture. He admitted, “We can
now understand that we were wrong, and çr^la Bhakti
Siddhånta Prabhupåd was right. In my youth, I heavily
188 Affectionate Guidance

opposed his preaching, but that was my great wrong. I


now can say that he was upholding genuine righteous-
ness, and all of us who opposed him were wrong. The
gosåñi, paòàits, sahajiyå—all were wrong.” At that time
so-called Vai£òavism was very ‘low-classism.’ But after
çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ Prabhupåd it again rose
to its high, glorious position.
You will see two lines of a special song at the front of
our nåé-mandir:
måtala harijana k^rttanan-raíge
p¨jala råga-patha gaurava-bhaíge
This verse is the personification of çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta
Saraswat^ Goswåm^. What is the worship he showed us?
And how is it executed? Both are shown here. Before, if a
Vai£òava came to the door, everybody would think he was
naked but for a kaup^n; or at least his cloth must be dirty.
And he wore beads and tilak. Måthå neàå kopan^ paàå, nåke
tilak galåy målå. This was how Bhaktivinod ëhåkur
described the pseudo-Vai£òava. Eho ta’ ek kal^ra chelå: like
a servant of Kali, a devil. This whole anomaly was
smashed by çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ Goswåm^.
He established big maéhs (monasteries) and mandirs
(temples). He engaged all the fruits of technology and
materialism—motor cars, printing presses and so many
things—for spreading Kù£òa consciousness all over the
world.
His preaching began at Ulta Dingi Junction Road, in
Calcutta. There was a two-storied building, with only one
room upstairs. Downstairs there were four rooms where
four Vai£òava families lived—all his disciples—and with
their donations they kept him in the single room upstairs.
I have seen that room personally. His preaching began
The Voice of çr^ Chaitanyadev 189

from there. Later, he rented another house for preaching.


Despite that humble beginning, the world can now see the
result of the preaching of çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^
Goswåm^.
As described by çr^la Vùndåvan Dås ëhåkur, Mahå-
prabhu has said,
pùthiv^te åchhe yata nagarådi gråma
sarvvatra prachåra haibe mora nåma
(Chaitanya Bhågavat)
“My Name shall be preached in as many towns and
villages that be in the world.”
As predicted by çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu, we can
now see devotees chanting and dancing all over the world
in the Name of Nitåi-Gauråíga. The Hare Kù£òa Mahå-
mantra has spread all over the world. No doubt, this
knowledge is transcendental, but it is necessary to properly
follow the line of çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur.
Otherwise, after a few years, or fifty or a hundred years,
all will fall into the pit of ‘sahajiyåism’ (imitation). We must
be ever cautious to follow the principle of çr^la Bhakti
Siddhånta Saraswat^ Goswåm^ ëhåkur Prabhupåd.
We have also seen that our Guru Mahåråj could never
accept anything but pure Vai£òavism. Many compromis-
es have been seen in so-called Vai£òavism, but Guru
Mahåråj would never mix such ‘alloys.’ His talks were
always completely straightforward, in the line of the pure,
unalloyed devotion that was distributed in the world by
çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu. Thus, it is clear that Guru
Mahåråj purely distributed unalloyed devotion all over
the world.
We have all seen that when çr^la A. C. Bhaktivedanta
Swåm^ Prabhupåd toured all over the world for preach-
190 Affectionate Guidance

ing, he would regularly return to India and meet with


Guru Mahåråj. Guru Mahåråj was his very intimate
friend, and he also took Guru Mahåråj as his çik£å-guru.
He would come to see how Guru Mahåråj was keeping,
and give him a report about the progress of his preaching
work. And Swåm^ Mahåråj said to Guru Mahåråj, “I am
bringing raw materials from the West—you please purify
and use these materials for the service of Mahåprabhu and
Lord Kù£òa.”
For the general preaching, Swåm^ Mahåråj distributed
the Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra all over the world. That is
general preaching. But it is not that he did not know what
good preaching is—he well knew. But he had to check
himself, like Mahåprabhu. When many people came to
see Mahåprabhu’s dancing in His intoxication of Divine
Love, He would come to båhya-daßå, that is, He would
check Himself.
So we see that Swåm^ Mahåråj brought many fortunate
souls, from many countries, to Kù£òa consciousness. He
thought that a special group would necessarily require
higher spiritual education. He mentioned this to Guru
Mahåråj. “I am bringing raw materials—you please recti-
fy them and use them for Mahåprabhu’s Service.”
çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ Goswåm^ came into
this world and distributed real Vai£òavism. And by his
grace, we have our Guru Mahåråj. He is the Guru of both
çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj and çr^la Guru Mahåråj. We can
never come to the end of singing the glories of such great
souls. How can we fully glorify the character of the
supreme Vai£òavas? It is impossible to do them justice.
We try, but time checks us.
Anyway, today, this day of çr^-Kù£òa-pañcham^ is most
auspicious. We can only pray at the lotus feet of çr^la
The Voice of çr^ Chaitanyadev 191

Prabhupåd Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ Goswåm^ ëhåkur


that he may be pleased with us—and no doubt he is
always pleased with us, otherwise how could we have a
place in his sampradåya? Especially in the line of his very
dearmost çr^la çr^dhar Mahåråj.
We have come under the guidance of çr^la Guru
Mahåråj, so we have no doubt that we are very, very
fortunate. But that is not the end of our work. We must
proceed towards our destination. The blessings of çr^la
Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ Goswåm^ ëhåkur and the
Vai£òavas are always necessary. Everybody’s well-wishes
are necessary for our practising spiritual life.
çr^man Mahåprabhu has said,
tùòåd api sun^chena taror iva sahi£òunå
amåninå månadena k^rttan^yaè sadå hariè
Mahåprabhu has very kindly given us three rules. “Tùòåd
api sun^cena; do not disturb anyone—consider yourself
lower than a blade of grass; taror iva sahi£òunå: like a tree,
tolerate everything in his mundane world; amåninå
månadena: the life of service is the eternal property of the
exalted j^va-soul, or the liberated soul, and that is also the
property of everyone—so you must respect everyone,
without expecting respect in return. By following these
principles, always sing the glories of the Supreme Lord
Hari.” We have received these instructions by the grace of
çr^man Mahåprabhu Chaitanyadev and Prabhupåd çr^la
Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ Goswåm^ ëhåkur.
The purport of such teachings has its own subtle
connotation, which must be in the proper line. We cannot
follow the proper line of thought without taking shelter in
the lotus feet of a genuine Guru. Such are the teachings of
çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ Goswåm^. Previously,
192 Affectionate Guidance

many ßåstras, many types of Vai£òavas and religions were


to be seen in the world, but only after the appearance of
çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ Goswåm^ was it openly
clarified that the only necessity is a life of service to Kù£òa,
under the guidance of the genuine Guru and Vai£òava.
May çr^la Prabhupåd Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^
ëhåkur be gracious upon us. çr^la Guru Mahåråj wrote
many Sanskrit verses about him. They are so exalted that
if we enter into the purport of only one of them, hours can
pass unnoticed. After the departure of çr^la Prabhupåd,
çr^la Guru Mahåråj wrote this ßloka about him:

nikhila-bhuvana-måyå-chhinna-vichchhinna-kartr^
vibudha-bahula-mùgyå-mukti-mohånta-dåtr^
ßithilita-vidhi-rågårådhya-rådheßa-dhån^
vilasatu hùdi nityaì bhakti-siddhånta-våò^
Guru Mahåråj himself said that if çr^la Prabhupåd were
present to hear this ßloka, he would have said that his
entire personality had been embraced in only four lines.
Revealing his own identity, Guru Mahåråj wrote:
vù£abhånu-sutå-dayitånucharaì
charaòåßrita-reòu-dharas-tam aham
mahad adbhuta-påvana-ßakti-padaì
praòamåmi sadå prabhupåda-padam
“I eternally bow unto the lotus feet of çr^la Prabhupåd,
who is the dearmost attendant of Vù£abhånu-nandin^. By
taking the dust of his lotus feet (charaòåßrita-reòu-dharaè)
I have now become çr^dhar Mahåråj. The dust of his lotus
feet is so glorious—it purifies everything in an astonish-
ing and miraculous way: mahad adbhuta-påvana-ßakti-
padaì—glorious, wonderfully purifying lotus feet.”
Chapter Twenty-three

Pur^ çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh,


Jagannåthdev, and His Dhåm
Question: During the later pastimes of çr^la Guru
Mahåråj we heard that he wanted to spend his last days
in Jagannåth Pur^. Is this correct?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Yes, but mentally. In earlier
years sometimes çr^la Guru Mahåråj went to Pur^ for
observing ‘Ürjja-vrata’ during Kårttik month. He used to
stay in the place that is now the ‘Aravinda Ashram.’
Actually, in Mahåprabhu’s l^lå, Pur^ is similar to
Kuruk£etra in Kù£òa’s l^lå. The mood of union in separa-
tion and intense service-need is at its greatest there.
Mahåprabhu expressed:
priyaè so ’yaì kù£òaè saha-chari kuruk£etra-
militas
tathåhaì så rådhå tad idam ubhayoè saígama-
sukham
tathåpy antaè-khelan-madhura-mural^-
pañchama-ju£e
mano me kålind^-pulina-vipinåya spùhayati
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Madhya-l^lå, 1.76)
This is a verse spoken by çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^ to çr^mat^
Lalitådev^, and çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^ expressed it in this
way: “Kù£òa who lived earlier in Vùndåvan Dhåm, that
Kù£òa is now here before me and I am already in union
with Him. I am thinking that this Kù£òa and I, we are the
194 Affectionate Guidance

same persons as were living in Vùndåvan, and that Kù£òa


has mercifully given us His union here. This is sufficient
for anyone, but it is not pleasing my heart so nicely
because my heart is hankering to be in Vùndåvan with this
Kù£òa. Here also we are playing with Kù£òa and dancing
with Him. All our activities are going nicely with Him, but
still I am not happy with that. My heart always wants the
association of Kù£òa on the banks of the Yamunå where
there are many varieties of kuñjas and He plays His flute.
“Here Kù£òa is not playing a flute, but in Vùndåvan He
plays His flute and calls everyone through that sound,
and there He plays with us like our boy-friend. We want
to meet with Kù£òa on those banks of the Yamunå, and
that will give me full satisfaction, whereas this meeting in
Kuruk£etra is giving me neither full satisfaction nor peace
within my heart.” This is the meaning of the Kuruk£etra-
l^lå with the Vraja-vås^s. Here we find the most extreme
mood of separation.
On a plate there may be your favourite foodstuffs, but
if you cannot take that food then what will be your
feeling? Similarly if Kù£òa is in front of you but you cannot
play as you like with Him, the mood of separation is very
strong.
In Pur^, Mahåprabhu went every day to see Lord
Jagannåth living in the Temple, and He saw Jagannåthdev
to be Kù£òa, but still He was not satisfied with that. He
needed to meet Kù£òa with the Yamunå, flute, etc. Such
feelings of separation came to Mahåprabhu and he
suffered from that so much. It is that mood of separation
that çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkur worshipped. He did not
worship union, but he worshipped the mood of separa-
tion of Mahåprabhu. Such mood of separation happened
in Kuruk£etra, therefore he wrote that in Vùndåvan live
Jagannåth Pur^ 195

bogus persons whereas the real devotees of Kù£òa live in


Kuruk£etra.
çr^la Prabhupåd Saraswat^ ëhåkur sent çr^la Guru
Mahåråj to Kuruk£etra to make a Centre. As Maéh
Commander he lead a small group of devotees and he
succeeded in making an Ashram there. I have seen that
place.
Question: Is it also the case that when the devotees saw
Mahåprabhu in Pur^ they had the feeling, “This is
Mahåprabhu, but we want Him as Nimåi in Nabadw^p”?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Yes. Such feeling is shown in the
ßloka by çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkur:
åmi chåi gaurachandra laite måyåpure
Here çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkur expresses the great mood
of separation he felt to see the sannyås-ve£a (sannyås
clothing) of Mahåprabhu in Gambh^rå. “I like to see çr^
Chaitanyadev, but I particularly want to worship,
remember, see and serve Gaurachandra, Vißvambhar
Paòàit. It is my desire to see the Måyåpur-l^lå of young çr^
Gaurasundar. As Nimåi Paòàit He had beautiful hair, He
decorated Himself with fine clothing, and He engaged in
Pastimes like a young bråhmaòa boy along with His
associated devotees in Måyåpur, Ißodyån. To see Him in
such a way is my worshipable desire.” Mahåprabhu used
to be Nimåi Paòàit, and that is a very sweet Name for
Him.
Even after Mahåprabhu took sannyås, many of the
Goswåm^s such as çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^ many times
would say the name of çr^ Sach^ Måtå. çr^ Vùndåvan Dås
ëhåkur said, and it is almost too much for anyone: even if
in a dream one will chant the name of Sach^ Måtå one will
get full liberation and transcendental happiness.
196 Affectionate Guidance

çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkur expressed his wish to be


attached to Mahåprabhu’s Nabadw^p l^lå. He mentioned
very clearly that Mahåprabhu took sannyås, and that is
alright because it is His Pastime, but He has taken so
much austerity, and the devotees, such as çr^ Jagadånanda
Paòàit and others, cannot tolerate that.
çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkur wants to see Mahåprabhu
living in Nabadw^p peacefully with the devotees of
Nadia. There the Pañcha-tattva are chanting and dancing
in great jubilation.
When I saw hanging behind my chair in Dum Dum
Park a picture of çr^man Mahåprabhu chanting in this
way, I wanted to compose a ßloka describing it. Then sud-
denly I found that already çr^la Prabodånanda Saraswat^
has expressed it very nicely in his book çr^ Rådhå-rasa-
sudhånidhi.
In his book, çr^ Rådhå-rasa-sudhånidhi, he has made
maígalårchanam with this ßloka. The general meaning is:
“Mahåprabhu is chanting Hare Kù£òa with His pår£ada
devotees in the mood of dancing; with arms upraised;
with tears constantly flowing from His eyes to the earth
making the whole ground wet; and with the hairs of His
body standing on end thus appearing like the white and
yellow colour of the kadamba flower—I offer my worship
to this Mahåprabhu who is chanting with His devotees in
Nabadw^p Dhåm.”
Another devotee expressed:
mane kari node juri’ hùdaya bichåi
tåhåra upare sonår gauråíga nåchåi
“That type of Mahåprabhu I want to worship in my heart,
and I want to spread my heart like a carpet along the
whole of the bank of the Ganges so Mahåprabhu may
Jagannåth Pur^ 197

dance there in my heart.” There are many such


expressions.
Question: So in Pur^ we find union in separation twice:
the devotees see Mahåprabhu in the mood of separation,
also Mahåprabhu sees Jagannåthdev in the mood of great
separation?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Yes. It is especially the Nabadw^p
devotees who feel this mood of union in separation when
they see Mahåprabhu. The Nabadw^p devotees would
sometimes stay in Pur^ Dhåm with çr^man Mahåprabhu
for four months each year.
It is the tradition that each year many of our Nabadw^p
devotees go to Pur^. Our Western devotees are also always
eager to go to Pur^ even when it is not possible for them
to see Lord Jagannåth. They like to see the area of Jagannåth
and the places of the Pastimes of Mahåprabhu and the
devotees. Previously, however, we had no place to stay
there, so the devotees would stay in ‘dharmashalas,’ but
sometimes there would be no rooms available, especially
at the time of çr^ Jagannåthdev’s Rathayåtrå. Therefore for
the devotees’ convenience and service, it was my desire to
establish a centre in Pur^.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj told me not to make many maéhs or
I may get much trouble to run them. However, it is the will
of Kù£òa that lastly çr^la Guru Mahåråj gave permission,
“Yes you can make three: one in Vùndåvan, one in Pur^
Dhåm and one in Calcutta.”
Calcutta is our ‘transit station,’ and Vùndåvan is the des-
tination of many devotees, as is Pur^ Dhåm. So these three
places are for service to the devotees. This is our mood.
In Pur^ the devotees tried for a long time to buy a piece
of land but they were repeatedly unsuccessful. Then I
promised to çr^la Guru Mahåråj, “I will take charge of
198 Affectionate Guidance

purchasing the land. I will go there and within two


months we must certainly get something.”
I wanted to follow the example of çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^,
çr^la Sanåtan Goswåm^, çr^la Haridås ëhåkur, etc., which
was not to disturb the strict regulations of Jagannåthdev’s
påòàås (priests). I therefore looked in the area frequented
by the Western travellers and which is a little distance from
the Temple. I also wanted to avoid staying near other
Missions of the Gauà^ya Maéhs so as to avoid any danger
of aparådha.
I tried so hard, but each piece of land that seemed
suitable was eventually found to be under litigation or
otherwise unavailable. Six weeks passed in this search, to
no avail. Finally I prayed to Lord Jagannåth, “Wherever
You will give some land, I will make a temple there.”
Within three days news reached me through çr^påd
Dåmodar Mahåråj that a man wanted to sell some land in
the area of Gaur Batsahi. I met the proprietor and within
five minutes the sale was settled, and within just fifteen
days it was registered.
Our prayer to Lord Jagannåth, Lord Baladeva and Lady
Subhadrå should be: “Kindly grant us some opportunity
to render service at Jagannåth Pur^.” çr^la Guru Mahåråj
gave a clue to bhajan life under Paòàit Gadådhar. Our Maéh
is near his Temple, the Temple of ëoéå-Gop^nåth. Going
from our Temple towards ëoéå-Gop^nåth Temple, on the
right side is çr^ Puru£ottama Maéh, the Temple established
by çr^la Bhaktisiddhånta Saraswat^ Prabhupåd.
We purchased the land for our temple in 1984 and the
Deities were installed in 1990. Service goes on at our Maéh
in Pur^ daily. Our guest-house, Sevak Bhavan, is now
well-known in Pur^, and all the town’s rickshaw drivers
know its location.
Jagannåth Pur^ 199

Question: How did the Deities come to our Ashram in


Pur^?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Inspiration came from çr^la
Guru Mahåråj that there may be no, or at least very few,
çr^ Vigrahas (Deities) of Nityånanda Prabhu in Pur^ Dhåm.
At that time several Deities of Mahåprabhu were there but
not of Nityånanda Prabhu.
In Nabadw^p we were already keeping two Deities: çr^
Nitåi and çr^ Chaitanyadev. It was at first the desire of
çr^la Guru Mahåråj that these Deities of Nityånanda
Prabhu and Mahåprabhu would play in Govinda Kuòàa
opposite the Temple here in Nabadw^p, and still it is in my
mind to try to manifest such a project here. I would like to
do it this year itself, and I have asked one good carpenter
devotee to come. He can do so much sevå in the Centenary
Hall and especially he can make a nice siìhåsan (throne)
and a boat for çr^ çr^ Nitåi-Gauråíga’s Pastimes in
Govinda Kuòàa. It has been my hidden desire to do this,
and I have already purchased some teak wood especially
for this project.
When I asked çr^la Guru Mahåråj if I could take these
çr^ çr^ Nitåi-Gaura Deities from here to Pur^, he agreed,
and said that if I wish, I may take them.
So, by the grace and will of çr^la Guru Mahåråj when
our Pur^ Maéh manifested, Mahåprabhu accepted the
Name of ‘Chaitanya’ and went with Nitåi to Pur^ for Their
Pastimes. çr^la Guru Mahåråj honoured these Deities and
he touched the feet of Them both. They are very exalted
and very heavy.
Previously there was no k^rttan written for the
particular årati of çr^ çr^ Nitåi-Chaitanya. çr^la Bhakti-
vinod ëhåkur had previously composed the Pañcha-tattva
Ärati (Kiba jaya jaya Gauråchaíder årotika ßobhå…) and he
200 Affectionate Guidance

composed Yugala-årati (Jaya jaya Rådhå-Kù£òa-yugala-


milan…) for the worship of çr^ çr^ Radha-Kù£òa, but no
k^rttan had been composed for Mahåprabhu and Radha-
Kù£òa on one altar. Therefore, çr^la Guru Mahåråj com -
posed çr^ Såraswata-Ärati specifically for the worship of
our Nabadw^p Maéh Deities, çr^ çr^ Guru-Gauråíga-
Gåndharvvå-Govindasundarj^u. It was following their
example and by çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s inspiration that I
composed Nitåi-Chaitanyadev Ärati for our Deities in Pur^.
The area of our Temple is called ‘Gaur Batsahi’ which
means the way and area of Mahåprabhu. It is the place
where Mahåprabhu would regularly pass through, most
probably after visiting the Jagannåth Temple, going to see
çr^la Haridås ëhåkur, or going to bathe in the sea. The area
is near the lotus feet of Chaéak Parvat, the Govardhan Hill
of Puru£ottama Dhåm.
Question: You mentioned that our Pur^ Maéh is near to
çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit’s Ashram. In what way can devotees
derive benefit from this proximity?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: You can gain benefit from
everywhere. It exists within one’s mood of devotion;
benefit’s nature is like that. But there is some particular
opportunity that when seeing çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit’s
Ashram you can remember the Pastimes of Mahåprabhu.
Gadådhar Paòàit lived a little distance from
Mahåprabhu’s Ashram. Mahåprabhu lived about one
kilometre away at Kåß^ Mißra Bhavan, now known as
‘Gambh^ra.’ When Mahåprabhu would go to bathe and
meet with çr^la Haridås ëhåkur He would sometimes
come via the road past çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit’s Ashram and
He would meet with him. Also çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit
sometimes invited Mahåprabhu to take Prasådam there.
Every day çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit would offer bhoga to the
Jagannåth Pur^ 201

Deities in his Ashram and sometimes he would offer that


to Mahåprabhu who would immediately come and accept
it. çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit did not buy anything, but would
somehow collect all ingredients. Mahåprabhu especially
liked a particular spinach preparation that çr^ Gadådhar
Paòàit made.
In His later Pastimes, almost every day Mahåprabhu
would go to the ocean and meet with çr^ Gadådhar
Paòàit, and çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit would sometimes go to
Gambh^ra and read the çr^mad-Bhågavatam to Mahå-
prabhu. For the last twelve years Mahåprabhu lived in
Pur^ in an extreme mood of separation in Gambh^ra.
When Mahåprabhu was so intoxicated with Kù£òa-prema
in Gambh^ra, and constantly in the mood of separation
from Kù£òa and crying, crying, crying; at that time
Gadådhar Paòàit would go there and give nourishment
through his reading of çr^mad-Bhågavatam.
Mahåprabhu considered every letter of çr^mad-
Bhågavatam to be a manifestation of Kù£òa, and when He
heard it from Gadådhar Paòàit’s lotus mouth He felt so
much peace and felt Himself to be fully nourished. çr^
Gadådhar Paòàit served Mahåprabhu in this way.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj composed the praòåm-mantram to
çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit:
n^låmbhodhitaée sadå svavirahåk£epånvitaì
båndhavaì
ßr^mad-bhågavat^-kathå madirayå sañj^vayan
bhåti yaè
ßr^mad-bhågavataì sadå svanayanåßr¨påyaòaiè
p¨jayan
goswåmipravaro gadådharavibhurbh¨yåt
madekågatiè
202 Affectionate Guidance

“If a friend feels so much separation from his girlfriend or


boyfriend, he or she cannot understand what to do and
may even act like a madman. At that time a friend may try
to make him peaceful by giving a little wine or something
similar. The ecstatic recitations of çr^mad-Bhågavatam by
çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit are likened to this nourishment
which he gave to çr^man Mahåprabhu in His extreme
mood of separation from çr^ Kù£òa. çr^mad-Bhågavatam is
the non-different form of Kù£òa Himself, and it is ecstasy
in the form of sound vibration. çr^man Mahåprabhu
would sit opposite Gadådhar Paòàit and He would
receive nourishment from çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit’s reading
of çr^mad-Bhågavatam.
“çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit himself became intoxicated to
chant the ßlokas from çr^mad-Bhågavatam and he would cry.
With those tears he worshipped his dearmost friend,
çr^man Mahåprabhu. Such is the mood of Gadådhar
Paòàit, and that çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit Goswåm^ is the only
shelter of my life.”
Mahåprabhu took the whole bhåv and kånti of çr^mat^
Rådhåråò^; that is, all the mood and colour of çr^mat^
Rådhåråò^ was taken by Mahåprabhu because He wanted
to taste Her ecstasy. çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit is Rådhåråò^
minus the mood of Herself, that having been taken by
Mahåprabhu. çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit is the incarnation of
çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^, but he is subdued. However, this is of
another plane, and it is all full.
A short while after Mahåprabhu took sannyås it was
decided by the devotees in çåntipur and agreed by Sach^
Måtå, that Mahåprabhu would stay in Jagannåth Pur^.
Then çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit decided, “I shall go there and
stay.” çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit took k£etra-sannyås, which
means that he promised to accept to stay in one place.
Jagannåth Pur^ 203

That place was his Ashram, the Temple of ëoéå-Gop^nåth.


The Orissan poet Govinda Dås Kavi was in Pur^ at the
time of Mahåprabhu’s leaving His manifest Pastimes, and
he wrote that Mahåprabhu left by entering within the
ëoéå-Gop^nåth Deity. çr^la Prabhupåd Saraswat^ ëhåkur
did not accept all his writings, but he did accept this idea
of çr^man Mahåprabhu’s disappearance.
çr^ ëoéå-Gop^nåth is also famous for His Pastime that
one night He sat down so that çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit in his
old age could still reach up to garland Him. He remains
seated to this day.
Question: What guidance would you like to give for the
devotees going to the Jagannåth Rathayåtrå Festival this
year?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: The first thing is not to break
any rules and regulations of the Jagannåth Temple. They
will humbly try to see the places of the Pastimes of
Mahåprabhu and His associates such as çr^la Haridås
ëhåkur, çr^ Råmånanda Råy, çr^ Svar¨pa Dåmodar, çr^
Ragh¨nath Dås Goswåm^, çr^ Sårvabhauma Bhaééåchårya,
çr^ Gadådhar Paòàit, çr^ Jagadånanda Prabhu, çr^
Paramånanda Pur^ Goswåm^, Mahåråj Pratåparudra’s
house, Guòàichå, çikhi Måhiti’s house, and many others.
They will see these places and try to feel in their heart
the mood of union in separation shown by çr^man
Mahåprabhu, and they will offer prayers to the associates
of çr^ Chaitanya Mahåprabhu. If they cannot go inside any
of the places then they can see these places from outside.
Question: We have heard it is recommended that a visitor
to Vùndåvan should stay just three nights so as to
minimize his chances of committing offences. Does this
recommendation apply to çr^ Pur^ Dhåm also?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: In fact this is not actually so. If
204 Affectionate Guidance

the devotees will go to Vùndåvan and follow the mood of


çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^, çr^la Sanåtan Goswåm^ and çr^la
Raghunåth Dås Goswåm^ they can stay in Vùndåvan, but
they should not go there for business or for the Loi Bazaar
shops.
The Dhåm is chinmaya bh¨mi—it is made of transcen-
dental substance. çr^la Guru Mahåråj was questioned
many times by the Western devotees as to how one should
see Nabadw^p Dhåm, and he clearly explained that it is
chinmaya bh¨mi. So we should see the Dhåm in this way,
and not with any mundane view.
The matter is that when we shall go to the Dhåm we
shall try to live and feel where we are going: the feeling
should come that it is the transcendental Dhåm, and
Mahåprabhu’s Pastimes with his devotees are always
going on.
My own mood is that I do not go every day to the Temple
of Lord Jagannåth, but I go before Jagannåth in His Temple
and I say to Him in this way: “My daòàavat praòåms to Your
lotus feet. I am present, Sir. I am here.”
I cannot see Jagannåth because I cannot see Him
through my mind and vision, therefore I am not trying to
approach Him in that way. Instead I am presenting myself
in front of Jagannåth with the mood and prayer, “I am
here at Your lotus feet. Please see me.”
“Please see me,” means: “My good and my bad—
everything is in front of You. You please make me as You
like to see me.” That is the mood. Then I do parikramå and
then return to our Ashram by the ocean to stay under the
lotus feet of çr^ çr^ Nitåi-Chaitanyadev.
It is my advice to everyone not to behave like a
businessman with çr^ Jagannåthdev. Not to approach Him
in the way of, “I am paying my daòàavat praòåms. Give me
Jagannåth Pur^ 205

this, give me that. Make my son good, my wife good….”


No. We shall pray like Prahlåd Mahåråj:
yadi dåsyasi me kåmån
varåìs tvaì varadar£abha
kåmånåì hùdyasaìrohaì
bhavatas tu vùòe varam
(çr^mad-Bhågavatam: 7.10.7)
“If You want to give something to me, and You are eager
to give, then please give me this: that I shall not be again
within the illusion of desiring anything. Please don’t
permit me to ask You for anything again. Please demolish
that type of desire from my heart.” This should be our
prayer and this is ananya-bhakti (exclusive devotion) in
ßånta-rasa.
When devotees will go to see Lord Jagannåth during
the time of Rathayåtrå they will see His Deity, no doubt,
and they will pray: “Jagannåthdev, if You want to give
anything, please give devotion.” We will make this our
desire, and not anything of mundane form.
In the mundane plane, whatever bad or good will come
to us will come according to our karmma. We will not
involve our Master and Lord with that.
Question: Upstairs in the devotees’ quarters adjoining
our Temple is a large new room for Your Divine Grace and
you occupied it for some time. However last time you
were in Pur^ you returned to your previous quarters
downstairs in Sevak Bhavan. Why was that?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Downstairs in Sevak Bhavan I
feel much peace of mind, I am readily accessible to all, I
can see all the comings and goings of the people and there
is a nice garden outside, but upstairs in the Temple
accommodation I cannot see who is coming and going,
206 Affectionate Guidance

and I cannot meet with the devotees so readily.


If we invite anyone, they may feel a little trouble to
climb the stairs. Also if I stay in Sevak Bhavan it is helpful
to make the devotees there conscious of their conduct in
the Dhåm. There is also plenty of space for devotees and
guests to sit and meet with me. For these reasons I moved
back to Sevak Bhavan, so that I can serve my çr^la Guru
Mahåråj in a better way.
Chapter Twenty-four

A Day at Håpåniyå

I offer my obeisances to my respected Godbrothers,


Godsisters, and the villagers of çr^ Håpåniyå. Today we
have very happily come to çr^påé Håpåniyå Dhåm. Our
destination is Goloka, even if we may not know where
Goloka is. However, we must know that the abode of
Goloka has personally become manifest in this world as
the abode of the Divine Master, the residence of the devo-
tees and the Temple where the Deities are worshipped.
Today, whether we can perceive it or not, we have arrived
in this holy place which is non-different from Goloka
Dhåm.
Many years ago we brought our Divine Master back
here to Håpåniyå, the place of his advent. We had a
purpose, as also did the residents of this village; and all
wanted to have Guru Mahåråj's company once again,
since so many long years had passed since Guru Mahåråj
left his family to accept the renounced order of life,
sannyås, and went out to preach throughout the whole of
India, after which çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^
ëhåkur departed from this mortal world, and Guru
Mahåråj remained in Vùndåvan, Gokula, and çr^
Nabadw^p Dhåm. His family members, especially his
brothers çr^yukta Maòi Båbu and çr^yukta Amar Båbu,
tried their level best to bring Guru Mahåråj back to his
208 Affectionate Guidance

‘home town’ Håpåniyå, but he had no desire to come here


and never agreed to their proposal.
Afterwards, on the request of Guru Mahåråj's God-
brothers, Parama-p¨jyadpåda çr^la Jåjåvar Mahåråj,
Paramahaìsa Mahåråj, Madhus¨dan Mahåråj, etc.—all
the Vai£òavas who had much regard and affection for
him—Guru Mahåråj finally agreed to come here for a day
or two.
My underlying intention through all this was to locate
the exact spot where Guru Mahåråj took his birth. I
thought that could be indicated only by him personally.
No one else could do that because all were younger than
him. He was the eldest remaining of all his family
members of the village, and furthermore, his memory was
the sharpest of all. Therefore I considered that only he
could accurately point out the place of his birth.
When Jåjåvar Mahåråj and other Godbrothers of Guru
Mahåråj, and myself, petitioned Guru Mahåråj to come
back here once, Kù£òadås Båbåj^ Mahåråj also supported
our proposal with great enthusiasm. He personally
became most eager that Guru Mahåråj should come. Our
most revered çr^yukta Maòi Båbu and çr^yukta Amar
Båbu were most enthusiastic. Also çr^yukta Satyen Båbu,
çr^yukta Bon Båbu, and many other distinguished
bråhmaòas and pious souls of the village and their families
—all showed great eagerness. Young and old—everyone,
even one elderly Muslim gentleman who lived nearby
also expressed his heartfelt wish that Guru Mahåråj might
be brought back here once again. In this way, everyone
propitiated Guru Mahåråj, and at last he agreed.
When Guru Mahåråj reached here, I requested him to
indicate the place of his birth. Guru Mahåråj happily
agreed to do so, and the very spot directly before us where
A Day at Håpåniyå 209

çr^ çr^ Guru-Gauråíga-Rådhå-Gop^nåthj^u now gracious-


ly preside, was indicated by him to be the exact place of
his birth.
On that day we collected 6000 rupees for making a
small place of worship here, to mark the spot. All the
venerable Godbrothers of çr^la Guru Mahåråj who were
present also graciously gave me contributions. Then at the
request of Kù£òadås Båbåj^ Mahåråj, Jåjåvar Mahåråj and
others, Maòi Båbu registered a deed and gave it to me for
this place. Although it was a very small beginning, I was
encouraged very much by the blessings and association of
Guru Mahåråj’s brothers and my Godbrothers. çr^yukta
Amar Båbu took full charge of the project, and in a very
humble way we tried to make a small temple only for the
worship of Guru Mahåråj’s photograph. Originally there
was no temple for the Deity, or any nåé-mandir. Gradually,
the devotees became more and more enthused to give
contributions, and so after about eight years I thought that
with our Guru Mahåråj's permission it would now be
possible to build a temple here and install Deities.
Guru Mahåråj was also very happy to hear that I
wanted to install Deities here. He said, “I am sure you will
have no problem to engage a good priest, invite the
Vai£òavas and hold a grand festival for the installation of
the Deities. But after that, how will you feed your Deities?
It is not a matter of one or two years—it is an eternal
service. So first you will have to try to manage for a
permanent arrangement for the worship of the Deities.”
By the blessings of Guru Mahåråj and through the
affection of my Godbrothers, sufficient facility came to
enable me to arrange regular offerings and worship for
the Deities. So, taking Guru Mahåråj’s instruction, with
the guidance of his honourable Godbrothers we installed
210 Affectionate Guidance

the Deities of çr^ çr^ Guru-Gauråíga-Rådhå-Gop^nåthj^u.


Since then we have held four grand festivals every year,
and we continue the daily worship of the Deities accord-
ing to the scriptural regulations.
Guru Mahåråj named the Deities ‘Rådhå-Gop^nåthj^u.’
This name causes us to always remember Mådhavendra
Pur^påd. Mådhavendra Pur^ received the profuse
blessings, and sweet rice Prasådam, from Gop^nåthj^u of
Remuòå. So Guru Mahåråj said that since the Deity had
manifest Himself here as Gop^nåthj^u, we must arrange
very nice paramånna or sweet rice to offer to Him every
day.
Gradually, the Temple and nåé-mandir has manifested
by the blessings of Guru Mahåråj and the affection of the
devotees. Along with his family, Guru Mahåråj's brother,
çr^påd Amar Båbu, constantly serves this Maéh. Guru
Mahåråj named this maéh ‘çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Äßram,’
and up to the present it is running very happily and
perfectly under the guidance of Amar Båbu. As at çr^
Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh, all the spiritual functions are
carried out every day, and devotees and villagers from far
and wide come to see Gop^nåthj^u. Hundreds of villagers
come for the festivals like Rådhå£éam^ and Kù£òa-
Janmå£éam^. On Janmå£éam^ they come for the worship of
Gop^nåthj^u, and they observe fasting the whole day. The
next day, for the great festival known as Nandotsava, five
to six thousand people attend this maéh and happily take
Prasådam. They all cooperate with us very nicely. In this
way, the service of Gop^nåthj^u has become very glorious.
We are also very happy because Guru Mahåråj’s orders to
make these service programmes have become fulfilled.
Today, you have also seen the new land we have acquired,
and the pond which we have named ‘çånti Sarovara.’
A Day at Håpåniyå 211

There, we are now cultivating our own crops. Devotees of


çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh now visit here regularly,
especially for the festivals of Gaura-P¨ròimå, Guru-P¨jå,
and Janmå£éam^, and they are very happy to see the service
of Gopinåthj^u and take His Prasådam, and they feel tran-
scendental ecstasy. Thus our service is always progressing
with the kind assistance of the devotees.
Today so many of you have again attended, and this
year my programme is a little different. Guru Mahåråj’s
form is transcendental, never mundane, and on the Holy
Day of his Advent we worship him in the same way as
Lord Kù£òa or Mahåprabhu. Therefore, I thought that
after his Appearance Day Festival, which we observed
yesterday in Nabadw^p, we should hold a festival here
today for Guru Mahåråj in the same way as Nandotsava,
the festival held by Nanda Mahåråj the day after Kù£òa’s
birth. Everything here is transcendental, and if we can
have the vision to see this we must be spiritually
benefitted. In this way we are trying to fulfil the desire of
the exalted Vai£òavas.
The name of this village is ‘Håpåniyå,’ which means
‘sweet water.’ A place that produces sweet water is called
‘Håpåniyå.’ Pån^ya means ‘that which is drinkable.’ Today
we have drunk the water from the green coconuts here
and experienced their sweetness. Because of these
coconuts full of sweet water, this place has been called
‘Håpåniyå.’
Another feeling also comes to me when I am in
Håpåniyå, as a child of this village. Perhaps in the past I
was a resident of this village. I do not know why, but
whenever I come here I feel myself to be a part of this
village. Perhaps it is because of the affection of Guru
Mahåråj’s family members. I first came here when I was
212 Affectionate Guidance

seventeen years old. At that time, Maòi Båbu, Amar Båbu


and their families were very affectionate to me and
bestowed their blessings upon me; and Guru Mahåråj’s
sister, who now lives at çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh in
Nabadw^p—she accepted me as her son. With so many
such things combined, I feel myself to be a boy of this
village. Now I have been coming and going, to and from
this village for about forty-two years.
Guru Mahåråj himself was so very affectionate to me,
he did not like me to be away from him for even a few
hours. Sometimes when I would go to Calcutta, Guru
Mahåråj would send a Godbrother by a shortcut on the
cycle to the bridge to intercept me and call me back. “Call
Govinda Mahåråj back, I am not feeling well.” This
happened many times. Sometimes, even if there was very
important work in Calcutta, he would send someone by
cycle with the order, “Bring him back immediately.” But
whenever I had to come here to Håpåniyå, Guru Mahåråj
would always very happily grant me permission. Even if
he was not in very good health, his mood would change
and he would become very pleased. He always encour-
aged me to come to Håpåniyå. But so many times when I
had to go to Calcutta, he would call me back. Therefore,
I am very attached to Håpåniyå Dhåm.
After the manifestation of the Deity, when I was about
to go to Håpåniyå, sometimes Guru Mahåråj would ask,
“Where are you going?” And I would reply, “I am going
to my maéh.” Guru Mahåråj would enjoy, and laughing he
would say, “Oh, Håpåniyå is your maéh? Alright. You may
go.” Guru Mahåråj’s mood was very happy if I served the
Deity of Rådhå-Gop^nåthj^u. This is why I have become
more and more enthusiastic to serve the Deity. Also, many
of my Godbrothers, especially I can mention that çr^påd
A Day at Håpåniyå 213

Yudhåmanyu Sevå Vikram Prabhu and çr^påd Aravinda


Lochan Sevå Sundar Prabhu, are assisting me very much
for the Håpåniyå sevå. Many other Godbrothers are also
helping. Whenever the devotees hear that their contri-
bution is utilised for Håpåniyå, their hearts feel peaceful
and happy.
We enjoy here very feely. When I am in Calcutta I have
heavy responsibilities, and in çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat
Maéh also I am not worry-free. But in Håpåniyå, I feel
much peace at heart. I come here weekly or fortnightly.
Although I don’t stay very long, I appreciate being here.
So now you have come to this very place, Håpåniyå,
where Guru Mahåråj manifested himself to the world,
where all the trees, all the animals, all the men and women
—everything is transcendental. Even all the vegetables are
transcendental. But it is necessary to eat with a transcen-
dental body. Otherwise, how can we digest?
That day we came here with Guru Mahåråj, a humble
meeting was held here in this very place. As shelter, only
a tarpaulin was erected above our heads. We sat on the
ground, and Guru Mahåråj sat on a chair. He discussed
various ßlokas. At that time it was my greatest fortune to
hear a special ßloka from my Guru Mahåråj for the first
time. Guru Mahåråj wanted to inject our hearts with the
feeling that we had come to the Holy Abode.
yat kiñcha tùòagulma-kikaéamukhaì
go£éhe samastaì hi tat
sarvvåndamaye mukundadayitaì
l^lånuk¨laì param
He told us, “Everything here is transcendental and very
auspicious. If you can see in this way, you will be
benefitted. You will retrieve your transcendental life, and
214 Affectionate Guidance

also, you will attain the service of çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^.” In


this way, Guru Mahåråj gave his blessings to us here on
that day, and we always remember that. I have tried to
speak a little of the glories of Guru Mahåråj, for his
satisfaction, and I know that if I can see the meaning of his
ßloka, my prayer must reach its destination very easily.
Now the offering is being made to the Deities. After the
bhogårati we shall happily take the Prasådam of Rådhå-
Gop^nåthj^u, Giridhår^j^u and our Guru Mahåråj. This is
my desire and prayer. My obesiances to you all—the
villagers, the sannyåsis, brahmacåris, etc.

Jaya Oì Vi£òupåda Paramahaìsa-parivråcåryya-varyya


A£éottara-ßata-ßr^ çr^mad Bhakti Rak£ak çr^dhar Dev-
Goswåm^ Mahåråj, k^ jaya!
Tad^ya Ävirbhåva-bh¨mi çr^påé Håpåniyå, k^ jaya!
Jaya çr^ çr^ Guru-Gauråíga-Rådhå-Gop^nåthj^u, k^ jaya!
Tad^ya Bhogårati, k^ jaya!
Jaya çr^påd Anaíga Mohan Prabhu, k^ jaya!
Jaya Gaur^ Måtådev^, k^ jaya!
Jaya çr^ Upendrachandra Vidyåratna k^ jaya!
Jaya samaveta Vai£òava-maòàala, k^ jaya!
Samaveta Bhaktavùnda, k^ jaya! Harinåma-saík^rttana, k^
jaya! Gaura-premånande, Hari bol!
Chapter Twenty-five

Caringly Educating

Question: Who first started the çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan


magazine and why?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: In the time of Prabhupåd çr^la
Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur, çr^la Guru Mahåråj
preached all over India. He was a very successful preach-
er and everyone respected him. By the wish of Kù£òa when
çr^la Guru Mahåråj came out from the Gauà^ya Maéh many
of the senior devotees also came out at that time and they
started to preach. çr^la Guru Mahåråj did not join with
them but he helped them. In particular he helped his
Godbrothers such as çr^påd Jåjåvar Mahåråj, çr^påd
Goswåm^ Mahåråj and çr^påd Keßava Mahåråj, but
finally it was his wish to stay alone in this çr^ Chaitanya
Såraswat Maéh. There is no doubt that his wish was always
for preaching. He was always preaching çr^man Mahå-
prabhu’s glories and çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^
ëhåkur’s glories, and everyone would come to hear from
him and receive inspiration. They felt that it was çr^la
Prabhupåd himself explaining to them about Kù£òa con-
sciousness.
When çr^la Guru Mahåråj started his preaching in çr^
Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh he lived in a hut. It was then his
intention that he would preach to those who came to him,
but he would no longer go out from the Maéh to preach.
At that time çr^la Guru Mahåråj showed us that his health
was not so suitable for preaching. But his wish to preach
216 Affectionate Guidance

was very strong. çr^la Guru Mahåråj received some inspi-


ration that it was the desire of Prabhupåd çr^la Bhakti
Siddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur and çr^man Mahåprabhu that
this sampradåya would run through him. Many of the dis-
ciples of çr^la Saraswat^ ëhåkur continued their preach-
ing, but mostly it was the earnest desire of çr^la Saraswat^
ëhåkur that the preceptorial line will run through our çr^la
Guru Mahåråj. çr^la Guru Mahåråj also was looking for
someone to continue that line.
When çr^la Guru Mahåråj gave me the chance to stay
at his lotus feet he received some inspiration: “Perhaps this
boy can continue the preceptorial line.” He therefore gave
some nourishment to me. I was not so qualified. Actually
I was unqualified, but he tried to make me qualified.
I joined in 1947, and presently I noticed that regular
periodicals were being published from maybe three or
four other maéhs. After seven years, through affection and
causeless mercy I had some capacity to publish a maga-
zine, and I also felt very much necessity for our own
magazine. I felt that a monthly magazine for our preach-
ing purpose would be very nice, so I approached çr^la
Guru Mahåråj with this proposal.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj was very enthusiastic and I request-
ed that he give an article each month. Also I approached
çr^påd Madhus¨dan Mahåråj, çr^påd Jåjåvar Mahåråj and
others who were capable to contribute articles. At least in
every issue one article must be çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s
article, and one I can collect from çr^la Saraswat^ ëhåkur’s
writings. And if çr^påd Madhus¨dan Mahåråj will give
one article, then I will get at least three strong articles each
month, and in this way the dignity of the paper must be
higher than others’ magazines.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj was very enthusiastic and said,
Caringly Educating 217

“This idea is very good. If you can continue, then try to do


this.” I then began.
It is the teaching of çr^la Guru Mahåråj that we shall
proceed under the guidance of çr^ Guru-Vai£òava, and it
is my nature that I always keep the Vai£òavas upon my
head. In that way I considered çr^påd Madhus¨dan
Mahåråj to be highly qualified, and if he would take the
editor’s position our magazine would receive universal
appreciation. That is, we are living in çr^ Chaitanya
Såraswat Maéh, and this magazine is for çr^ Chaitanya
Såraswat Maéh, but our editor is from another maéh. Thus
everyone can see that our vision is that we are giving
position to those who are really qualified. They will see
that we have a broad view. Not only that, but we decided
that we shall glorify other Vai£òavas’ characters, and give
news of other Vai£òavas’ preaching also. We did that,
furthermore we published their activities with pictures.
We tried to glorify the mission and character of all the
Godbrothers who were very affectionately connected
with çr^la Guru Mahåråj. In that way our çr^ Gauà^ya
Darßan had a broad ‘international’ vision.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj agreed and said to me, “If çr^påd
Madhus¨dan Mahåråj will accept the position of editor it
will be very good, but you must put your name there as
joint editor.” Therefore çr^påd Madhus¨dan Mahåråj and
myself were joint editors, çr^la Guru Mahåråj was the
Founder-Ächåryya, and çr^påd Jåjåvar Mahåråj and çr^påd
Paramahaìsa Mahåråj were advisers of the çr^ Gauà^ya
Darßan. çr^la Guru Mahåråj as far as possible gave an
article each month. çr^påd Madhus¨dan Mahåråj, çr^påd
Paramahaìsa Mahåråj and others also gave.
çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan began as a monthly magazine. For
the first few years the magazine was very strong and ran
218 Affectionate Guidance

well, but lastly all the burden for the running of çr^
Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh came upon my head. I was
practically alone and my time was very short, therefore
the magazine became a little weaker later. Also çr^la Guru
Mahåråj showed his health to be less strong and it was
very difficult for him to give articles regularly. But we
tried to continue.
We always held a very neutral position. In the çr^
Gauà^ya Darßan, glorification to others connected through-
out the whole sampradåya was given where it was
warranted, also guidelines were given when required.
Everyone knew çr^la Guru Mahåråj was their guide and
they accepted his advice. In this way çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan
gained a high reputation.
All the articles were either in Bengali or Sanskrit. çr^la
Guru Mahåråj sometimes composed in Sanskrit, and
especially at the beginning of each new year çr^la Guru
Mahåråj would generally compose some Sanskrit ßlokas.
Also I must name one good compositor, Khapanaka
Prabhu, who helped untiringly for hand-setting the type
of the magazine. He was a disciple of çr^påd Keßava
Mahåråj but with çr^påd Keßava Mahåråj’s permission he
was living with us. Then, like now, many devotees from
other Maéhs would come and stay with us from time to
time. They were disciples of other Mahåråjs but they
would come in order to serve çr^la Guru Mahåråj.
At first we printed the magazine from an outside
commercial press, but after some time I felt the necessity
to print from our own press. We then acquired a press and
began publishing from it. It was larger than the machine
we have here today. Khapanaka Prabhu finally took
charge of our printing press. He greatly helped with the
çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan, but gradually I became exhausted and
Caringly Educating 219

actually it was not possible to continue. After fourteen


years of monthly printing we then printed it quarterly,
and Khapanaka Prabhu helped then also. We did not stop
printing altogether. We printed it as a quarterly publica-
tion for a further three years, then finally we printed each
year one or two special issues as souvenir editions such as
for çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s Vyåsa-P¨jå and for çr^ Gaura-
P¨ròimå.
Actually the cause of our finally stopping the regular
publications was for a very unhappy reason. çr^la Guru
Mahåråj from time to time gave an article. One such article
was entitled çr^ Rathayåtråya R¨pånuganuchintan. This
explained what the followers of çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^ will
think about the Rathayåtrå.
At that time the Måyåpur çr^ Chaitanya Maéh started a
Rathayåtrå, but that was very painful for çr^la Guru
Mahåråj because it was offensive to the R¨pånuga-chinta-
dhårå. This is very high siddhånta. Mahåprabhu explained
that the meaning of Rathayåtrå is that çr^mat^ Rådhåråò^
takes Kù£òa from Kuruk£etra to Vùndåvan. But Måyåpur
is the birthplace of Mahåprabhu who is non-different
from Kù£òa. So from Måyåpur, where are they taking
Mahåprabhu? They cannot take Kù£òa out from
Vùndåvan, nor can they take Mahåprabhu out from
Måyåpur. This is the thinking of the R¨pånuga followers,
and this was explained in that article by çr^la Guru
Mahåråj. However I did not give çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s
name as the author because we knew that some other
parties may try to contradict this thinking, and if a conflict
will come, I shall face that but I shall not push çr^la Guru
Mahåråj to the front of any conflict. If I put çr^la Guru
Mahåråj’s name and anyone will give any objection, that
will be offensive for them, therefore I put the name of one
220 Affectionate Guidance

of my Godbrothers. We wanted to show everyone what is


the proper siddhånta, but in the battlefield we shall not
push our Guru to the forefront. I shall go to the battlefield
if necessary, but not that I will make my Guru go there.
Then from a completely different maéh some very ugly
criticism and objection came to us through their maga-
zine. In the next issue of our own magazine we replied to
their objections. I was given help with the answer by
çr^påd Dåmodar Mahåråj, a Godbrother of çr^la Guru
Mahåråj. I did not directly appear in the battlefield, but I
gave the front position in the name of çr^påd Dåmodar
Mahåråj, and he also contributed to the reply. He was
certainly a good writer, and on the grounds of the princi-
ple involved we tried to fight. But in a very ugly way
objection again came from that other section and it was
published in their magazine. They insulted çr^la Guru
Mahåråj directly.
Always we had very respectfully given comment in
our articles, but they responded with an arrogant personal
attack to çr^la Guru Mahåråj, so I went and told them not
to criticise in this ugly way.
I explained to that party that the article wasn’t even
directed at them, but especially at the Måyåpur Maéh, so
why should they come forward and directly try to criticise
çr^la Guru Mahåråj? Anyhow they did not listen.
They said bad things about my Guru so they expected
I would say bad things about theirs, but I could never do
that. I tried to show that if anyone wants to criticise, they
can, but in an honourable, respectful way without losing
humility. Especially in this case, the article is çr^la Guru
Mahåråj’s article, so must be treated in a respectable way.
I told them this many times, but even after hearing
from me that this article was from çr^la Guru Mahåråj,
Caringly Educating 221

they again and again continued to criticise çr^la Guru


Mahåråj in writing in their magazine. I could not give
such type of insult to them in our magazine. I know many
faults of their maéh but we cannot tell such things and
make our çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan into a dustbin.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj asked me what I would do, and I
replied to him that I will stop the printing of the magazine
rather than walk into that dirty realm of insults.
Furthermore I was exhausted. I wrote most of the articles
but put the author’s name as Hari Charaò Prabhu, Kù£òa
çaraò Prabhu, Kù£òa May^ Didi, Saíkar^ D.D., etc.
Sometimes they would write an article but mostly I wrote
the articles in theirs and others’ names, and I became
exhausted.
I was therefore already tired when this ugly criticism
came. So, when çr^la Guru Mahåråj asked me what I
would do I told him I would stop the publication.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj asked them to stop sending their
publication to our Maéh, and until today it is not coming
here. Later I heard that the sannyås^ involved came and
apologised to çr^la Guru Mahåråj, but çr^la Guru Mahåråj
expressed to him, “I will not take offence myself because
it is not for me, but for our sampradåya. It is an offence to
çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^ because it is his dhårå that we are
continuing, and Mahåprabhu instructed çr^la R¨pa
Goswåm^ not to take Kù£òa out from Vùndåvan:
kù£òere båhira nåhi kariha vraja haite
vraja chåài’ kù£òa kabhu nå yåna kåhåíte
(çr^ Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Antya-l^lå, 1.66)
“So in Måyåpur where are they trying to take their
Rathayåtrå? My question is, where are they trying to take
the Lord? We have no objection to them doing
222 Affectionate Guidance

Mahåprabhu’s Rathayåtrå on another day. On a horse-


drawn carriage Mahåprabhu can travel anywhere, but the
mood of Rathayåtrå is of taking Kù£òa from Kuruk£etra to
Vùndåvan.”
çr^la Guru Mahåråj said to them that they criticised in
writing in their magazine, therefore their apology must
come in the same way: in writing in their magazine.
Question: So, in recent years the çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan has
been continuing as an occasional publication, but now
you wish to have it restarted as a regular periodical. Please
tell us why you want it restarted, and what articles you
wish to be included?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Actually we never completely
stopped printing the çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan. It was printed
occasionally and we have much regard for this title çr^
Gauà^ya Darßan as the paper of çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat
Maéh. It is like our flag, therefore we cannot stop publish-
ing it. It is alive. You will see that always we have tried to
focus on some new light of çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s concep-
tion. In the previous issues, as much as possible we have
done in this way.
Within the last twelve years many books have been
published for our Maéh in English, Bengali and many
other languages, and there also the devotees can see çr^la
Guru Mahåråj’s conception. There is much to read in these
books. Now in particular my wish for this çr^ Gauà^ya
Darßan is to present topical subjects and news of all the
devotees’ activities here and abroad. For a long time our
preaching has been international.
After çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj returned from his successful
preaching in the West, çr^la Guru Mahåråj became very
happy and enthusiastic and he gave much respect to çr^la
Swåm^ Mahåråj. In çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh every
Caringly Educating 223

day çr^la Guru Mahåråj preached, but he did not go out


from the Maéh except perhaps three or four times yearly.
He would go out on special occasions such as to çr^påd
Mådhava Mahåråj’s Maéh in Calcutta where yearly they
would hold one or two large week-long meetings. çr^påd
Mådhava Mahåråj would eagerly await çr^la Guru
Mahåråj’s presence at such meetings. çr^la Guru Mahåråj
would go there every year. In addition çr^la Guru Mahåråj
would go to the Appearance Day meeting of çr^påd
Goswåm^ Mahåråj at çr^ Gauà^ya Saígha, 23 Doctor’s
Lane, Calcutta.
Mainly it was only to çr^påd Mådhava Mahåråj’s Maéh
and çr^påd Goswåm^ Mahåråj’s Maéh that çr^la Guru
Mahåråj would go to for preaching, but always he
preached from his room upstairs in çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat
Maéh. çr^la Guru Mahåråj was a very enthusiastic preach-
er and many devotees had the opportunity to see how
enthusiastic he was. Up until 1987 çr^la Guru Mahåråj
continuously preached here, and his preaching continued,
though not as fully as before, until a few months before
his disappearance in August 1988.
Actually during the whole day çr^la Guru Mahåråj
would preach, but seated at one time he would often
preach for two or three hours. The preaching tendency of
çr^la Guru Mahåråj was of a very unique type.
In March 1986 during his lifetime çr^la Guru Mahåråj
gave me the full charge of this Maéh as Ächåryya, and we
continued to produce publications. From abroad we also
received publications for our Maéh such as those from
çr^påd Bhakti Sudhir Goswåm^ Mahåråj and others.
We continued to publish çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan at least
yearly, and after çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s disappearance
regular periodicals began from several of our branch
224 Affectionate Guidance

missions including London, South Africa, Australia and


America. I was very enthusiastic to see the arrival of all
these English magazines.
We are disciples of çr^la Guru Mahåråj therefore we are
very much enthusiastic to publish books and magazines
in order to preach his message and glories. You can see
that our preaching tendency is continuously proceeding,
so when from the Western world five or six periodicals
became manifest, naturally our feelings came that why is
this not also possible from çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh?
The only cause was a lack of manpower. But if we can pub-
lish, then the mission all over the world will receive some
guidelines. çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh is the parent Maéh
of all the maéhs in our society, and for their guideline it is
very good if again we can publish regularly the çr^ Gauà^ya
Darßan. This is what is in the heart of us all here. We are
all enthusiastic to again publish çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan because
it will be in honour of çr^la Guru Mahåråj so automatical-
ly remembrance of çr^la Guru Mahåråj will come.
In particular it is my intention that çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan
will be a vehicle to keep devotees around the world
connected together. They will get to know what each other
are doing and especially they will hear from this central
Maéh, the central source of guidance of çr^la Guru
Mahåråj for us all. This is one form of association for the
devotees through which everyone everywhere may feel
some energy and enthusiasm in their spiritual service-
journey to their transcendental destination.
It is very good if we can make this magazine, but I am
getting older day by day therefore a new generation must
take charge. If it is possible to make this periodical it must
give pleasure to the heart of çr^la Guru Mahåråj and I
must be very happy.
Caringly Educating 225

If this çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan will come out in the Bengali


language it will especially give nourishment to the
Bengali section of devotees, and this is my eager desire. In
English it is very good, and it will be more widespread if
we can publish it in Bengali also, so our local devotees will
gain more nourishment. At first çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan was in
the Bengali language, and at that time I did not know
English.
Question: Do you have any message for the devotees?
çr^la Govinda Mahåråj: Always we are messengers of
çr^la Guru Mahåråj and Mahåprabhu. Our message is one
always: practise Kù£òa consciousness without offence to
Guru and Vai£òava.
smartavyaè satataì vi£òur
vismartavyo na jåtuchit
sarvve viddhi-ni£edhåè syur
etayor eva kiíkaråè
This is from Padma Puråòa and it gives one ruling and one
prohibition: always remember the Lord, and never forget
Him. All rules and regulations are under this guideline.
If I see anyone doing even a little sevå, my feelings
towards him come as though I am a slave of him. That is
my feeling. But in my life I have also seen many wrong
things, therefore I am also a little cautious. I have been
cheated in many ways, but my nature is still that if anyone
will do even a little sevå, I give my full support to him. In
that way I am always trying to continue my sevå.
Where there is no life, there is no sevå; that is ‘dead
sevå.’ It is karmma. It is not for our fame that we are trying
to publish çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan. Our intention is that this çr^
Gauà^ya Darßan will give happiness to our çr^ Guru-varga
as well as nourishment to the newcomers and other
226 Affectionate Guidance

Vai£òavas. When a mission is big a periodical newsletter


is necessary from the headquarters of the mission, but I
cannot do everything alone, also I am getting old. I cannot
promise, but anyhow I shall try to give one article for each
edition.
Preaching is our life, and through preaching we can
practise Kù£òa consciousness very happily. Mahåprabhu
gave congregational chanting as the best policy. Now you
try hard, and if you can continue it will be very pleasing
to our Guru-varga, I have no doubt. We want to do
something good for our friends and the newcomers.
Whoever will get some faith through this magazine, he
must be benefited, and we must receive the blessings of
our Guru-varga that we are doing something good for
others. Mahåprabhu said:
bhårata-bh¨mite haila manu£ya-janma yåra
janma sårthaka kari’ kara para-upakåra
(“One who has taken his birth in India as a human, should
make his life successful and work for the benefit of
others.”)
So, this is really a good attempt to do good for others
through this magazine. çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan is blessed by
çr^la Guru Mahåråj and blessed by all other exalted
devotees like çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj. You have seen his
letter expressing how much he was very pleased with me
to see çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan. Also çr^påd Sakh^ Charaò Ray
Bhakti Vijaya Prabhu, one of the best devotees of çr^la
Saraswat^ ëhåkur, was very pleased and sent a letter
expressing this. Letters came from every corner but it was
perhaps my fault that I did not publish them all in çr^
Gauà^ya Darßan. In one way it was necessary to publish all
the letters that were giving praise to the magazine, but if
Caringly Educating 227

I felt there was any praise to myself I did not publish such
material, but where there was praise to çr^la Guru
Mahåråj, I published that. From so many quarters, many
praised me: “Oh, now Govinda Mahåråj is doing this:
Govinda Mahåråj has started çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan.” But it
was impossible by me to publish that.
With what we have, we shall continue happily, and
with this çr^ Gauà^ya Darßan it is my hope that really we
can succeed in giving happiness to çr^la Guru Mahåråj
and our çr^ Guru-varga as well as nourishment to the
newcomers and other Vai£òavas. By the cooperation of all
the devotees, I think it must be possible.
Chapter Twenty-six

Address to the Assembled Devotees


(On the occasion of his first World Tour,
London çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh 20th July 1992)

When we write a letter we always begin ‘All glories to çr^


çr^ Guru and Gauråíga.’ Actually this is the fact, all glory
and all fame are to be given to çr^ Gurudev and çr^
Gauråíga Mahåprabhu. They are the real proprietors of
that. çr^la Prabhupåd Saraswat^ ëhåkur has written:
vai£òav^ prati£éhå tåte koro ni£éhå
Actually I am the servitor of the servitor of the servitor of
the Vai£òavas. That is my real identity.
Mahåprabhu has said:
nåhaì vipro na cha nara-patir nåpi vaißyo na ߨdro
nåhaì varò^ na cha gùha-patir no vana-stho yatir vå
kintu prodyan-nikhila-paramånanda-p¨ròåmùtåbdher
gop^-bharttuè pada-kamalayor dåsa-dåsånudåsaè
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Madhya-l^lå, 13.80)
Our real identification is this. We are not American,
Indian, British, or German. Although we have this human
body, it is not really ours. We have this body for the time
being, but within this body is our real form and that form
is ‘Kù£òa-dåsa’—servant of Kù£òa.
The Scriptures confirm that direct service to çr^ Kù£òa
Address to the Assembled Devotees 229

is only possible for His dearmost, intimate devotees. The


R¨pånuga Sampradåya has shown that the supreme
servitor and the supreme potency of çr^ Kù£òa is çr^mat^
Rådhåråò^, and She is our topmost guide and guardian. If
we adopt this line of thought then our identity is very
nice. Mahåprabhu has shown that we are the servitors of
the servitors of the servitors of the servitors of çr^ Kù£òa.
Kù£òa has many forms: Kù£òa in Dwårakå, Kù£òa in
Mathurå, Kù£òa in Vùndåvan, and so on, and we are
servitors specifically of that Vùndåvan Kù£òa who gives
protection and nourishment; who gives service to the
Gop^s; who is the maintainer of the Gop^s and of
Govardhan Hill. We are the servants of the servants of the
servants of the servants of that Kù£òa, and that is our true
identity.
So all honour is to go to the higher servitor. When we
honour someone, if that person is a Vai£òava, then he will
immediately send that to his Guru. çr^la Guru Mahåråj
would often say this Bengali phrase:
guru-gaòa-ßire punaè
ßobha påya ßata-guòa
Whatever respect comes to you, if you do not try to digest
that, but immediately if you send that to your Guru then
you will be benefited, and not only you, but the person
who is honouring you, they will also be benefited. This
principle is true in all circumstances. If I collect some
money and use that money for the service of çr^ Gurudev,
then no illusion and no burden will come to me. It won’t
bring any reaction from this plane, and this is the line of
thought that the Scriptures reveal to us.
Today’s function has given me this inspiration: you are
all the vaibhava of çr^la Guru Mahåråj (çr^la çr^dhar
230 Affectionate Guidance

Mahåråj) and all your honour is going to him. I can say


that çr^la Guru Mahåråj has given me the charge of his
Mission for the maintenance of his devotees’ spiritual
lives, but really I am only a carrier. Guru Mahåråj told me,
“You look after the devotees and my Deities, and you look
after my Mission.” This is my tridaòàa sannyås: I will serve
his devotees, I will serve his Deities and I will serve his
Mission. And you all are my wealth, of this I have no
doubt. I am receiving much energy from the devotees and
like a solar battery, whatever light I have, I am using that
for the service of çr^la Guru Mahåråj. In this way I am
benefited and you are also benefited.
It was the desire of çr^la Guru Mahåråj that if he can do
anything then first he will do something in London for the
satisfaction of his Guru Mahåråj. When çr^la Prabhupåd
Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur saw that his other
preachers had actually failed to preach successfully in the
West, he was very sad and he requested çr^la Guru
Mahåråj, “If I send you to London for preaching, will you
go there?”
çr^la Guru Mahåråj replied, “Yes if it is your order then
I must carry that out, but I think that perhaps I am not the
fittest person for that service. I do not understand the
manner of the English people and I do not know what is
the proper courtesy there. I am a bråhmaòa boy and I do
not know how to mix with them. If you wish, I will go, but
I think it would be better for your preaching to send
Apråkùta Prabhu (çr^påd Bhakti çaråíga Goswåm^
Mahåråj).”
çr^la Prabhupåd thought, “Yes, what çr^dhar Mahåråj
says is true. He is not accustomed to take Prasådam with
the mlechas, but Apråkùta Prabhu can do that without any
difficulty and it will be necessary to show them that we
Address to the Assembled Devotees 231

do not consider them to be less than us.”


One of the senior Godbrothers at that time, asked Guru
Mahåråj, “Do you know why çr^la Prabhupåd wants you
to go to London?”
çr^la Guru Mahåråj replied, “Yes, I can guess his reason:
so far anyone he has sent to the West, they have returned
as a sahib (Western gentleman) but çr^la Prabhupåd is
thinking that will not happen in my case.” And that
devotee confirmed, “Yes, certainly you will uphold the
dress of sannyås and our Mission there, and this is what
Prabhupåd needs. You will not be converted.”
Guru Mahåråj said, “If Prabhupåd wants to send me
then I must go. Whether to swarga or nara, heaven or hell,
wherever it may be I will go there. I have no problem. But
what will be more fruitful for his mission that is most
important, and for this service Apråkùta Prabhu is more
qualified than I.” Apråkùta Prabhu was sent.
These were the outward events, but actually it was not
fully the desire of çr^la Prabhupåd that Guru Mahåråj
would leave India at that time.
Guru Mahåråj’s intelligence was very fine and he could
understand that çr^la Prabhupåd would soon pass away
from this world and Guru Mahåråj knew that if he were
present at that time then that would be more happy for
çr^la Prabhupåd. And so it was that at the time of his
passing çr^la Prabhupåd called Guru Mahåråj and gave
charge of his sampradåya. At that time his sampradåya was
very wide, with sixty-four maéhs in India and his
preaching already expanding into the West. His vision,
like that of çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj, was very broad.
Once çr^la Prabhupåd wanted to make a student hostel
in London. His idea was that both Indian and Western
students would stay there while they were engaged in
232 Affectionate Guidance

their studies and we would try to bring them into the line
of Kù£òa consciousness. He said that if necessary then we
will supply them with food from the hotel, and that means
meat, etc. Hearing this, Guru Mahåråj objected, “If we
supply this kind of food to the students then the prestige
of the mission will be lost.” Prabhupåd replied angrily, “I
contemplated this question a thousand births ago.
Vaikuòéha vùtti karite habe. We must live in Vaikuòéha, not
in this material world.”
Vaikuòéha means vigata kuòéha yasmåt—where there
are no restrictions, where nothing bad can exist, where
everything is auspicious—we must direct our con-
sciousness in that direction. We want to do good for others
and whatever is necessary we shall use that. çr^la
A C Bhaktivedanta Swåm^ Mahåråj Prabhupåd also had
this mood. Swåm^ Mahåråj told me that when he first
came to America, having no money, he stayed with a
gentleman who had become his friend. This gentleman
didn’t prepare his own food, but he would buy it from the
local shop. Prabhupåd, on the other hand, would prepare
chapati and subji for himself, and would happily take that.
His friend asked him to also make some for him and in
exchange he offered to purchase the ingredients, and so
Prabhupåd would cook for him with his own hand.
çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj would keep his food in one area
of his friend’s fridge, and his friend would keep his
food—meat, etc.—in another part of that same fridge.
When I heard this I thought it must have been intolerable
and I asked him, “You would still eat your food?” and he
replied “What shall I do? I had no other way. I simply
considered that Kù£òa is giving me this food, and in this
way I am eating.” This was the type of broad mind of
Prabhupåd A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swåm^ Mahåråj, and
Address to the Assembled Devotees 233

through that he received much blessing and mercy from


Nityånanda Prabhu, from Chaitanya Mahåprabhu and
from Prabhupåd Saraswat^ ëhåkur, otherwise how is it
possible that one man from India could spread the chant-
ing of the Hare Kù£òa Mahåmantra all over the world!
And when he returned to India nobody could believe
what he had done and sadly nobody wanted to give
reception to him.
So Swåm^ Mahåråj wrote to me, “Govinda Mahåråj, I
know you have no money but can you give some shelter
at your Maéh?” and I asked Guru Mahåråj, and he said
“What? Nobody is enthusiastic to receive him! You write
to him and say that he is always welcome here and we
shall try to give as good a reception as we are able.”
I met them at the train station and with some saík^rttan
I took them to our Maéh. çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj stayed in
the ‘Blue House’ for one month with two devotees,
Achyutånanda and Råmånuja Prabhus, and every day
they met with Guru Mahåråj. It was my good fortune that
I was able to arrange a ‘citizens reception.’ On the order
of çr^la Guru Mahåråj all the prominent citizens of
Nabadw^p gave reception to çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj. At first
they also did not want to attend the meeting, thinking,
“Oh he has gone to mlecha-deßa, the countries of the mlechas
(barbarous cow-killers) so we shall not give any
reception.”
Then Guru Mahåråj told me, “You go and tell them,
‘çr^dhar Mahåråj will go to that meeting, and çr^dhar
Mahåråj, he is giving that reception.’ Then what will they
say? I want to know.”
Then when I went to Nabadw^p Sanskrit College,
which was full of many big paòàits, and told them, they
said, “Oh, if çr^dhar Mahåråj is going there then we will
234 Affectionate Guidance

definitely also attend.” Actually Guru Mahåråj could not


attend as he was very sick at that time, but many great
bråhmaòa scholars attended that meeting along with many
renowned goswåm^s.
So, broad vision is needed and through that one can
preach very easily, but what was done by çr^la Swåm^
Mahåråj, that is a miracle. çr^la Guru Mahåråj said, “It is
a miracle and we are glad, we are happy and we are
proud.” And hearing this some of Guru Mahåråj’s
Godbrothers were perplexed, “How çr^dhar Mahåråj is
giving this kind of honour?” and Guru Mahåråj told them,
“It is respect to our Guru Mahåråj. He wanted this, and
Swåm^ Mahåråj, he fulfilled his desire. Then whatever
honour we offer to Swåm^ Mahåråj that will immediately
go to our Guru Mahåråj, and Prabhupåd will be happy.”
And today when I see your chanting and dancing, I am
thinking if çr^la Prabhupåd Saraswat^ ëhåkur was present
here, of course he is present in another form, but if
physically he were present here then his full blessings he
would give to you all, I have no doubt.
At the turn of the last century çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkur
predicted that very soon the intelligent men and women
from all parts of the world will come to Nabadw^p
to enquire where is the birthplace of çr^ Chaitanya
Mahåprabhu, and they will chant His glories and take the
Name of çr^ çach^nandana, they will cry with His Name
and dance, mixing with the devotees of India. And today
this has come true by the mercy of çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj.
When he came here, he had no friends. A few people
helped him sometimes and he is trying to spread Kù£òa
consciousness. He was successful, and not only that, he
blasted the Western materialistic culture and made many
friends and through that I have come here. When I came,
Address to the Assembled Devotees 235

I have thousands of friends, but when he came he was


alone—one man.
But within was çr^ Nityånanda Prabhu, the blessings of
his Guru Mahåråj and the well-wishes of çr^la Guru
Mahåråj and a few other disciples of çr^la Prabhupåd
Saraswat^ ëhåkur. Now on my tour I have received much
honour and grand reception and I am thinking this is all
the blessings of çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj. And here I am
seeing the devotees of London dancing and chanting “Jai
çach^nandana, Jai çach^nandana, Jai çach^nandana,” and
where I am I cannot understand. Is it Goloka Vùndåvan or
Nabadw^p?
This is a miracle. This miracle has happened and I think
if it is possible, in the future it will grow more and more.
Many devotees of Mahåprabhu, çr^la Guru Mahåråj and
çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj are living and trying to preach Kù£òa
consciousness, and through them in the future a glorious
preaching movement will be seen. Always we will see that
in one wave not everything can be accomplished. Some-
times a very strong wave may come and some of the
troubles in its path will be carried away, but always some
will remain standing. But again and again a wave will
come and they will be carried away, and then they will get
their real nourishment from that wave. When the flood
comes to Nabadw^p we see that all the trees die, but the
flood doesn’t just kill trees, it also provides much fertilizer
for the earth, so that within a very short time new growth
appears and soon you cannot see the damage the flood
caused.
So everything is possible by the will of Kù£òa, and it
was the earnest desire of çr^la Guru Mahåråj that he will
do some service in London. Many times he told us, “My
Guru Mahåråj wanted to send me to London. Now all the
236 Affectionate Guidance

devotees of the Western world are coming to me, but still


I feel some deficiency in my service and if I can do some
seva in London I will feel fulfilled.”
The devotees wholeheartedly tried to establish that
temple at 49 Dinsdale Road and it happened, that
property was bought, but Kù£òa’s will went the other way
and that place was stolen by Kù£òa. He wants to give us
more chance for service: “Again you try to make another
temple for Me.” I am seeing in this way. He does not want
us to be lazy. “Once you have done, no doubt, but again
you try to serve.” Kù£òa wants to give everyone this
inspiration that once again your service has come to you
and you try to do that.
My feeling is that direct service is wanted from us and
I think very soon the temple will appear again. It has
appeared but now it is in the form of a rented house, but
I think that Guru Gauråíga Rådhå çyåmasundar must be
in Their own house. If çyåmasundar wants to take our
service then it can happen very quickly. Anyhow our
preaching programme must continue. What has been
initiated in London, that must not stop. That is my prayer
to Mahåprabhu, Nityånanda Prabhu, Guru Mahåråj and
his devotees. You please try to continue it and through this
service we can get everything.
etat sarvaì gurau bhaktyå
puru£o hy añjaså jayet
(çr^mad-Bhågavatam: 7.15.25)
If we know something of the Scriptures then we can
understand that through the service of Guru Mahåråj and
the Vai£òavas we will get everything—ecstasy, nectar,
love, beauty—in the transcendental service world, and
that is our life’s goal.
Address to the Assembled Devotees 237

sandhyå-vandana bhadram astu bhavato


bho snåna tubhyaì namo
bho devåè pitaraß cha tarpaòa-vidhau nåhaì
k£amaè k£amyatåm
yatra kvåpi ni£adya yådava-kulottaìsaya
kaìsa-dvi£aè
småraì småram aghaì haråmi tad alaì manye
kim anyena me
(çr^la Madhavendra Pur^)
Sandhyå, vandanam, snåna, p¨jå, archan (morning, noon and
evening prayers, reciting of formal prayers, ritual
ablution, formal worship, and ritualistic worship of the
Deity in the temple) all are in the line of vidhi (calculative
devotion) but we are followers of råga-mårga, and Guru
Mahåråj is our preceptor and Guardian of Devotion—we
have no problem. We may stay anywhere but we must not
forget our life and that is the service life. Service is life.
Preaching, that is also service; eating, that can be service;
sleeping, that can be service. I am not telling you thereby
to sleep always, but for what purpose am I sleeping? After
sleeping we will feel much energy, and that is for serving
çr^ çr^ Guru and Gauråíga.
Today I was talking up to 4 o’clock, and talking so
much that a fever came. Then I took some rest and after
awakening I am feeling very nice again and now I am talk-
ing with you. So sleeping can also be service. Everything
can be transformed into service.
Karmma and bhakti, outwardly they are not different.
Bhaktivinod ëhåkur has said in çr^ Brahma-saìhitå that
outwardly karmma and bhakti appear to hold the same
position, but when karmma is in the line of devotion and
in the line of vedic instruction, that is karmma-mißra bhakti,
238 Affectionate Guidance

and that will lead us to jñåna-mißra bhakti, and that can


give us yoga-mißra bhakti. However all these have the touch
of the mundane world, but our line is the line of pure
devotion to Kù£òa. That is to first offer our everything to
Kù£òa and only then will we do ananya-bhajan. Then
everything is going to Kù£òa, good or bad, and we have
no problem.
We can live anywhere and do anything, as long as we
do not forget our inner duty, and then no reaction of this
world will come to us. Everything belongs to Kù£òa and
everything goes to Kù£òa, and this is the teaching of çr^la
Guru Mahåråj and çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj.
Offence to the Vai£òavas is the only bad thing for us.
If we can take care of this consciousness then we will have
no problem and we will be able to do anything and
everything for the service of Kù£òa—that is true.
Once a great sådhu of South India was ordered by çr^
Raíganåth, “You make My temple.” By His order that
sådhu went to the kings, at that time there were many
kings in India, and he petitioned them, “çr^ Raíganåth
has ordered that I build a temple within seven compound
walls where He will reside. If you help me I will be very
happy and you will be greatly benefited.” But none of the
kings would give him help and so he was dejected, sitting
under a tree thinking, “What shall I do now? It is the order
of Raíganåth, but I have no capacity to do this seva.”
It was then that some men came to him. He preached
to them and they were convinced and said to him,
“Prabhu, we can build your temple.” Each of them had a
special ability: one could convince others to do his will
just by speaking to them, another could open any lock,
and another could immobilise anyone just by touching
them. Using their powers they resolved to plunder the
Address to the Assembled Devotees 239

treasuries of the kings, and if you see this temple of çr^


Raíganåth you will see their grand success. They are from
the çr^ Sampradåya and that is a very heavy sampradåya.
They are the followers of vidhi-mårga, very strict rules and
regulations, but by the order of Raíganåthji they can do
anything and everything—that type of råga-bhakti came to
them. After that, very grand seva was established there,
but this was the way in which the temple of çr^ Raíganåth
manifested in the world.
Our creed is råga-bhakti. We live for that.
yena tena prakåreòa
manaè kù£òe niveßayet
(Bhakti-rasåmùta-sindhu: 1.2.4)
With all our effort we shall try to serve Guru-Vai£òava,
and that is the teaching of our Master. But our Master does
not say, “Do robbery!” We have other methods of attempt
and through those we shall serve as much as possible. I
think the temple will come, someone will come forward
by the will of Kù£òa. And the charge for the sevå of that
temple will come to us and we shall not forget that. If we
try in this way it will come very quickly. I have received
much good response from the Western world.
I have only come to meet with my friends and family
actually, but I am a sannyås^ and preaching always follows
me. During this tour, I have been staying in various places,
sometimes three days, sometimes four days, and
sometimes only one day, but wherever I have been I have
received much good response. Just this morning I
received a fax from San Jose, and there the devotees want
to buy some land. I asked them to try to again establish
our Maéh there, and already they are engaged in this task.
And I think our London Maéh must also come very
240 Affectionate Guidance

quickly by the grace of çr^la Guru Mahåråj. I am seeing


the enthusiasm of you all, my friends, my Godbrothers,
my worshipable devotees, and I have no doubts in this
regard. Kù£òa wants direct service from us then why
should we be misers to give that. We are holding the ego,
that “I am devoted to Kù£òa.” Then now we must show
that. Kù£òa has given us all some ability or some facility
and we are holding that. Everyone has some capacity and
through that capacity we can all do something. Now the
cause has come and we are all together. We must think.
Guru Mahåråj has left us much wealth in his books and
we are publishing many more. It is no joking matter. At
one time çr^la Keßava Mahåråj told me, “Govinda
Mahåråj, if you can publish twelve books then I will put
your name on the publishers list and you will receive
much help and facility from the government.” Then we
had only published eight books but I told Keßava Mahåråj
that I would try to publish another four.
Although it was very difficult and we only had little
money I managed to it. Now we have published over sixty
books from çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh, but still to this
day I have not approached the government. I will not even
give one of our books for review. It is my thinking that,
who are they to review Guru Mahåråj’s books? They have
no capacity. I do not want their certificate for Guru
Mahåråj, so I have not given even one book for review. If
they will say that there is anything wrong with that book,
I cannot tolerate it. They have no right to review Guru
Mahåråj’s book.
Since I have come to the West many newspapers from
around the world have given good reports about our
World Tour. Only this morning I received a clipping from
an Australian newspaper. The article was called, ‘Ganges
Address to the Assembled Devotees 241

comes to Australia.’ We are not looking for their praise but


still it is coming. Actually, we know that they have no
right to give certificate to us. We are reading with Lord
Brahma and with Lord Siva, in the same class—Guru
Mahåråj told us this.
Once, when he was very young, Hari Charaò Prabhu
was studying Sanskrit with me. We had both passed some
examination and Hari Charaò Prabhu told me that he
wanted to continue his studies at college. He told me, “I
will return to my family home and after I graduate from
college I will come back to the Maéh.” I was very sad.
At that time we were only three or four brahmachår^s, so
I went to Guru Mahåråj and told him, “Mahåråj, Hari
Charaò Prabhu wants to return to his home for studying
and when he has graduated he will come back to the
Maéh.”
Guru Mahåråj called Hari Charaò Prabhu and said,
“You are very foolish, do you not know what you are
studying here? You have been living here with me and
other Vai£òavas for two years but you have not got any
good feelings for that?”
Hari Charaò was thinking, “What is it that Guru
Mahåråj wants to say?” And Guru Mahåråj continued,
“Do you know where you are living? You are living in the
same ‘college’ with Lord Brahmå, with Lord çiva, with
çukadev, with Vyåsadeva, and with many of the stalwart
ù£is. You are studying in the same class as them, so what
more will you get if you go back to your house?” And
Guru Mahåråj expanded on this point with many
explanations, and Hari Charaò Prabhu never returned to
his family home.
So we are all studying in the same class with Lord
Brahmå, Nårada, Lord çiva, and if we try to realise that
242 Affectionate Guidance

then we will get much strength and we must proceed


more exclusively in the line of Kù£òa consciousness, and
together, helping each other.
Congregational chanting will give us more benefit, but
if we look at each other with an eye to find wrong, then
that possibility will go far away from us. So we must not
make offence to each other. And ego, that is a very bad
thing, so we must leave the ego. The ego is with every-
body, no one can say that they have no ego, but we must
leave aside the mundane ego and keep only one ego, and
that is: “I am the servant of the Vai£òavas.” This is the
main conception needed for the conditioned soul.
Vai£òav^ prati£éhå tåte koro ni£éhå. çr^la Saraswat^ ëhåkur
has written this in his poem, ‘Who is a Vai£òava:’ “When
your ego will grow to embrace the ideal that you are the
servitor of a Vai£òava, you try and hold that within your
heart.”
I am very happy and feeling much peace in my heart
that all my Godbrothers and Godsisters, and all my friends,
they are very enthusiastic to chant congregationally with
me, and that inspiration is coming more and more and it
is very hopeful no doubt. And if you will continue this I
can come again and again, no problem at all. Before it was
not my plan, but I was invited by the devotees and now I
am thinking not only India; not only Pur^, Nabadw^p and
Vùndåvan, but with the association of the devotees I will
preach something in the West also. If Kù£òa and Guru
Mahåråj will give me that chance again, then why should
I not take it? I shall try to serve the devotees. Preaching is
our life and Guru Mahåråj has given that life to me, and I
am trying as much as possible.
Section 4
Chapter Twenty-seven

Excerpts from Letters

Our material life’s root is existing within misconception


and through misconception we are now suffering in this
material world, within the wave of death and birth.
Actually, everyone’s spiritual form as ‘åtmå’ is very
clean, and in that clean position his only duty is to serve
in the transcendental service world to his dearmost Lord
Kù£òa, and there the service duties exist in varieties of
ways. By the grace of hlådin^-ßakti and through his earnest,
clean desire he gets a specific service as appropriate for his
devotional mood. That service comes within five forms of
relationship with his dearmost beloved Lord. That is the
real and normal position and service duty. Through that
dutiful mood, his eternal caste and creed automatically
manifests within him. Actually all the healthy j^va-souls
are existing within that transcendental devotional service
plane, whereas the j^va-souls here are living within the
society of misconception and need to take the opportunity
to render some service to Guru-Gauråíga.
Attachment to Kù£òa cannot grow automatically within
us and no one who is bound within misconception can
give it to us. Then, your activities must be for increasing
your mood of devotion, and to do that you must follow
the nine kinds of devotional processes (ßravaòam,
k^rttanam…) and also try to engage your self and mind for
the satisfaction of the Vai£òavas.
The nature of the mundane world is: taking birth,
246 Affectionate Guidance

suffering in so many ways, death—birth, suffering, and


death—repeatedly. It is only possible to leave this
misconception by getting the good devotees’ merciful
connection and through that ‘electricity’ we will get our
real, beneficial, exalted service life. This is the main thing,
and all scriptures show this. What more can I say!
The çr^mad-Bhågavatam said that we cannot be
successful through our own endeavour, it is only possible
through the sådhus’ grace and the grace of çr^ Gurudev.
For that purpose and by the Lord’s grace He appears in
the form of Sådhu-Guru for uplifting the conditioned
souls. For the Lord’s connection we will connect with His
agent in the form of sådhu and Guru.
Here all the duties, like the rivers’ flow, must be
directed to flow into the ocean of ecstasy to Kù£òa—this is
the main thing.
çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^, in his Bhakti-rasåmùta-sindhu,
gave:
anåsaktasya vi£ayån
yathårham-upayuñjataè
nirbandhaè kù£òa-sambandhe
yuktaì vairågyam uchyate
(P¨rva-vibhåga, 2.125)
Try to detach yourself from mundane affairs and material
necessities. Living within this mundane environment
some necessities and requirements will come; take them
in a harmonising way for the peace and maintenance of
your body and mind. To become detached try to see
everything in relation to Kù£òa and use everything for His
service. Make the focus of all activities service to çr^
Kù£òa—that is sådhana.
Again my blessings with well wishes to you and
Excerpts from Letters 247

daòàavat praòåms and well wishes as appropriate to all the


devotees in your association.

My dear Devotees,
Please accept my humble daòàavat praòåms in
remembrance of my Divine Masters çr^la Guru Mahåråj
and çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj. I received your phone call and
faxes….
Fortunately I have got the opportunity with my friends
like çr^påd Sågar Mahåråj to preach Kù£òa consciousness
in Brazil, by the grace of the devotees there, especially
Your Graces. I think you are all qualified, mature devotees
in Kù£òa consciousness. When it is you who are recom-
mending someone for initiation, how can I think that they
don’t know the rules and regulations? For me it is impos-
sible to think that one who comes to receive initiation does
not know about the four directives and the rules and
regulations of Kù£òa consciousness. I am thinking that
they must all know the primary rules and regulations.
çr^mad-Bhågavatam has stated that by following the direc-
tives one will be pious, otherwise if one is engaged in
sinful activities, how can he get the connection with, and
the practice of, Kù£òa consciousness? It is a very simple
matter. Before eating it is necessary to wash our hands,
wash the plate, take clean water, and then respectfully
take Prasådam. Everywhere there is a natural process of
rules and regulations. The four regulations are the basic
foundation for everybody. These regulations are like
learning the alphabet. Without learning the alphabet it is
not possible to read any book.
Now, when the position you mention has come within
our society, I must say it clearly that when anyone wants
to practise Kù£òa consciousness he must formally or
248 Affectionate Guidance

practically try to make himself a pious person. But piety


must be disturbed if one will not follow the four
regulative principles. What do we want? We don’t want
anything mundane, like wealth, women and fame. Our
greatest enemy is fame, therefore çr^la Saraswat^ ëhåkur
said it was comparable with pig’s stool. Perhaps for the
time being they can’t leave the habit, but why should my
friends eat that pig stool twenty-four hours daily? If we
have no sincerity in our practising life, we cannot get the
mercy of Nityånanda Prabhu. Anyway, with full affection
and humility you must tell my friends that this is our
healthy principle. On rare occasions, we may see a
Paramahaìsa Vai£òava breaking the rules, like çr^la
Vaìsidås Båbåj^ Mahåråj; but that is not our ideal, and
should never be imitated.
…When we are forming a society or anything, that is
only as eyewash to satisfy the mundane requirements. But
what is the value of a nose without breath? Our life-force
is the mood of devotion to Kù£òa, and that will increase
with the association of, and service to, the devotee. No
doubt there is a gradation, but that is because we are
unqualified and we must follow according to junior and
senior positions. On the whole, we must not forget that we
are practitioners as students. The first requirement of
practising Kù£òa consciousness is to serve and satisfy the
Vai£òava. If we only sing Vai£òava ëhåkura doyåra sågara e
dåse koruòå kari day and night without following that, then
the fruit will not come to our hand. When we cannot help
ourselves, how can we help others? So it is my request to
my friends that they try to follow this principal directive.
The Scriptures have said, sådhu-saíge Kù£òa-Nåma, ei matra
chåi, saìsåra jinite åra kona vasttu nåi. Service to Guru and
Vai£òava without offence, and service to the Hare Kù£òa
Excerpts from Letters 249

Mahåmantra without offence are one and the same thing.


So whatever we do, we must not be offenders to Harinåma
and the Vai£òavas. And we can get this qualification
through humility, tolerance and giving honour to others.
If we are sincere and sacrifice ourselves, we must follow
these directives of çr^man Mahåprabhu. Mundane ego
can destroy everything, so we must first try to leave our
ego and fully surrender to Guru and Vai£òava.
It is my request to my faithful friends that what will be
practically suitable for our preaching mission there, you
try to do that happily together. It is my desire that
everyone will come under one umbrella and happily give
nourishment to each other, and serve the devotee, the
Deity and our Mission. From far, what can I say more?

Really, religion of the j^va-souls is one. In çr^mad-


Bhågavatam çr^ Kù£òa said: mayådau brahmaòe proktå,
dharmo yasyåì mad-åtmakaè. Sriman Mahåprabhu said
more clearly: j^vera svar¨pa haya, Kù£òera ‘nitya-dåsa.’ There
is no doubt that all the demigods’ or gods’ power is
coming from the Supreme Personality of Godhead, and
He is çr^ Kù£òa. After realisation in every way and all
directions it is firmly concluded in all Scriptures and
supremely in çr^mad-Bhågavatam that the Supreme
Personality of Godhead is çr^ Kù£òa. Our only aim and
object is Kù£òa-prema, divine love for Kù£òa, and this is
also concluded in all the Scriptures. Now it is very clear
by the causeless mercy of çr^man Mahåprabhu and later
on by their Divine Graces, Oì Vi£òupåd çr^la Bhakti
Rak£ak çr^dhar Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj and Oì Vi£òupåd
çr^la A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swåm^ Mahåråj Prabhupåd.
We are very insignificant and no doubt extremely fallen
souls. Before also it was so unfortunate, but now it is not.
250 Affectionate Guidance

Actually the door of our fortune was opened for us by


their Divine Graces’ causeless mercy. We don’t always get
such a chance. In çr^mad-Bhågavatam we can see this ßloka:
nù-deham ådyaì su-labhaì sudurlabhaì
plavaì su-kalpaì guru-karòadhåram
mayånuk¨lyena nabhasvateritaì
pumån bhavåbdhiì na taret sa åtma-hå
çr^man Mahåprabhu is the non-different form of the
Divine Couple. He appears as a giver of the supreme goal
of life and Himself has taken the form of a practitioner. He
showed His divine preacher’s form in a very sweet and
simple way. Therefore we are relieved from all anxieties.
Now our only duty is to perfectly follow under the
guidance of His associates. The way is very simple, nacho
gåo bhakta-saíge karak saík^rttan, åkaòéha kariyå kåra prasåda
bhaksåna. The clue to the practitioner’s success is contained
within this verse. The only necessity is sambandha jñåna,
which means to know our divine relationship and natural
duty in connection with the Lord—that is our svar¨pa
sampad. çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkur said: åtmåra ånanda
prasravaòa—the fountain of ecstasy for the j^va-soul. A
very easy way to practise Kù£òa consciousness was given
by çr^man Mahåprabhu and later by His divine associates
in this age. We only need to have clear faith and avoid
Vai£òava-aparådh. How sweet the way of practise: dance
and sing with the devotees, chant the Hare Kù£òa
Mahåmantra and take Mahå-Mahåprasåd. And:
ßar^ra abidyå-jal, joàendriya tåhe kål,
j^ve phele vi£aya-sågore
tå’ra madhye jihwå ati, lobhamoy sudurmati,
tå’ke jetå kaéhina saìsåre
Excerpts from Letters 251

kù£òa baào doyåmoy, koribåre jihwå jay,


swa-prasåd-anna dilo bhåi
sei annåmùta påo, rådhå-kù£òa-guòa gåo,
preme àåko chaitanya-nitåi

Through that you get your elixir of life, and it will easily
spread to others through your sincere activities, and they
will be extremely benefitted as you are.
Reading your whole letter I have also got much enthu-
siasm,…
…I have no doubt about Your Grace that if you will try
sincerely you can do something for the greatest auspi-
ciousness of all. To practise Kù£òa consciousness is a very
nice process. Who will practise must be benefited and
through his practising others also must be beneficiaries.
Our lifetime is very short and we do not always get
such an opportunity. Then what one wants to do, do
immediately, this is the advice of the Scriptures. So please
realise all these things and do the needful.

Please accept my blessings in remembrance of my Divine


Master. I am happy to receive your letter with news of the
devotees and çr^la Guru Mahåråj’s divine mission in
Malaysia. I am always remembering you and all the
devotees there, and I am praying to çr^la Guru Mahåråj
that he look after you all.
After hearing carefully all your news, I am now giving
answer to your questions one by one.
a) çr^mad Bhagavad-g^tå manifest originally in
Mahåbhårat on the Battlefield of Kuruk£etra. Bhagavån çr^
Kù£òa Himself gave us this ecstasy to the faithful,
fortunate j^va-souls for their super-benefit of transcen-
dental body strength and service. One ßloka you will see
252 Affectionate Guidance

in the G^ta-Mahåtmya invocation:


sarvopani£ado gåvo,
dogdhå gopåla-nandanaè
pårtho vatsaè sudh^r bhoktå,
dugdhaì g^tåmùtaì mahat

Very much attractively and simply explained, everything


is in this G^tå-Mahåtmya ßloka. You know the gist of the
Vedas are the Upani£ads, mentioned as a cow. Kù£òa is
using Arjuna as the calf of that cow for making the milk
flow, and the faithful, fortunate souls of good pious
intelligence are drinking that milk.
çr^mad Bhagavad-g^tå is giving in varieties of ways
(karmma-yoga, jñåna-yoga, hatha-yoga, bhakti-yoga and
exclusive devotional method) the chance to take the
opportunity of that rescuing process from the illusionary
environment to Vaikuòéha-loka upward to Goloka
Vùndåvan.
In the Vai£òav^ya-tantra-såra in the section explained as
‘G^tå-Mahåtmya’ the glories of çr^ G^tå are explained to us
in varieties of ways, but the Vai£òava Ächåryyas like
Vißvanåth Chakravart^, Baladeva Vidyåbh¨£aò, and
especially çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkur, they expressed the
line of drinking that full-cream-milk as exclusive
devotional method. Therefore çr^la Prabhupåd Saraswat^
ëhåkur following Bhaktivinod ëhåkur’s line avoided
focusing on other intentions as we can see in Bhakti-
rasåmùta-sindhu and Nårada Pañcharåtra:

anyåbhilå£itå ߨnyaì, jñåna-karmmådy anåvùtam


ånuk¨lyena kù£òånuß^lanaì bhaktir uttamå
sarvvopådhi vinirmuktaì, tat-paratvena nirmalam
hù£^keòa hù£^keßa sevanaì bhaktir uchyate
Excerpts from Letters 253

Therefore those who want the mundane benefit up to


Satya-loka must be attracted to see that full G^tå-Mahåtmya
and read Bhagavad-g^tå. They also will gradually get a
super-position in the plane of dedication by the mercy of
the residents of that plane. So we can say those who are
very much eager and who have much hankering for
exclusive devotion to Kù£òa will not try to take that
opportunity explained in the G^tå-Mahåtmya of Vai£òav^ya-
tantra-såra.
çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur published the
G^tå with the commentary of çr^dhar Swåm^, Vißvanåth
Chakravart^ and Baladeva Vidyåbh¨£aò, and following
them in the Bengali language the commentary of çr^la
Bhaktivinod ëhåkur. There the full G^tå-Mahåtmya is not
published.
But çr^la Guru Mahåråj seeing the present condition of
the conditioned souls, very mercifully when he presented
our edition he gave that G^tå-Mahåtmya for their general
encouragement. So now we can say to everybody, “Go as
you like!”
b) It is explained in Bengali by Kù£òa Dås Kaviråj:
dik£å-kåle bhakta kare åtma-samarpaòa
sei-kåle kù£òa tåre kare åtma-sama
sei deha kare tåra chid-ånanda-maya
apråkùta-dehe tåŒra charaòa bhajaya
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Antya-l^lå, 4.192–193)
I tried to explain it in English but my English is very poor
and not sufficient for explaining everything. But the
Bengali verse is perfect and you will see in Chaitanya-
charitåmùta the explanation of çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj
Prabhupåd.
The soul by nature is spiritual but is of the taéasthå-ßakti.
254 Affectionate Guidance

He has the possibility of obtaining a fully serving spiritual


form, and he has the possibility to be in material existence
by becoming covered by material consciousness. The
bound åtmå gets a subtle and physical body. Until he
surrenders to Guru that divine soul is covered by matter
and he is disconnected from the transcendental service
world. But when receiving initiation, which means that
when he fully surrenders to Kù£òa in the form of Guru,
that surrendered position is explained by çr^la Saraswat^
ëhåkur and çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj (in Antya-l^lå 4.192):
With his willing, feeling and thinking consciousness he is
surrendering to Kù£òa in his dedicated mood of sacrifice.
Kù£òa is seeing his sincere attitude and immediately gives
him in seed-form his own transcendental form as spiritual
body, and gradually that will manifest (as ‘sata påta
vedannyaya’ a needle passes almost, but not quite, instan-
taneously through a pile of leaves with some small
difference of time from leaf to leaf).
When he gets the direct service-form to the Supreme
Personality of Godhead—where are playing five kinds of
ecstasy as rasa—as suitable by his own hankering service-
mood to Kù£òa he is getting his male or female form
accordingly. But on the whole, when realising the position
of the j^va-soul we must say it is coming as the power of
Kù£òa—taéasthå-ßakti—and that means every potency’s
identification is as female. But it can be transformed in the
mood of male such as dåsya-rasa, sakhya-rasa and våtsalya-
rasa. All of them are serving Kù£òa, and the mood of
service is prakùti, but their action may be as a male by the
mercy of M¨l-Saíkar£aò.
If we translate those verses (Chaitanya-charitåmùta:
Antya-l^lå, 4.192–193) word by word we must say that this
body is transformed to transcendental form. But çr^la
Excerpts from Letters 255

Saraswat^ ëhåkur gave some explanation in his Anubhå£ya


in çr^ Chaitanya-charitåmùta, and çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj has
seen it and given purport for our clarification in English.
There you can see and then you must understand:
“At the time of initiation, a devotee gives up all his
material conceptions. Therefore, being in touch with the
Supreme Personality of Godhead, he is situated on the
transcendental platform. Thus having attained knowl-
edge and the transcendental platform, he always engages
in the service of the spiritual body of Kù£òa. When one is
freed from material connections in this way, his body
immediately becomes spiritual, and Kù£òa accepts his
service. However, Kù£òa does not accept anything from a
person with a material conception of life. When a devotee
no longer has any desire for material sense gratification,
in his spiritual identity he engages in the service of the
Lord, for his dormant spiritual consciousness awakens.
This awakening of spiritual consciousness makes his body
spiritual, and thus he becomes fit to render service to the
Lord. A karm^ may consider the body of a devotee
material, but factually it is not, for a devotee has no
conception of material enjoyment. If one thinks that the
body of a pure devotee is material, he is an offender, for
that is Vai£òava-aparådh.”
c) Astral travel is the travelling of the mental body out
from the physical body. But when the j^va-soul travels
from the material body, that takes place at the time of
death.
d) Offering bhoga to Kù£òa we can sing the bhajan: ‘Bhaja
bhakata vatsala çr^ Gaurahari….’ Ärati will then be held
during which time the devotees may sing ‘Yaßomat^-
nandana…’ and ‘Jaya Sachinandana….’ This also is the
tradition here in çr^ Chaitanya Såraswat Maéh.
256 Affectionate Guidance

In giving answer I am always feeling restricted by my


lack of English. But you consider these points and I think
you must understand my expression.

In the presence of çr^man Mahåprabhu, and after çr^man


Mahåprabhu, in our sampradåya up to çr^la Bhaktivinod
ëhåkur, no one took saffron cloth or formal Vedic sannyås
dress. But all of them, as well as our Guru-paramparå and
the Goswåm^s, were not only paramahaìsas but more than
that they are all extreme exclusive servitors in the line of
çr^ R¨pa Goswåm^ to çr^ çr^ Rådhå-Govinda. They follow
the conception of:
nåhaì vipro na cha nara-patir nåpi vaißyo na ߨdro…
They followed this conception of Mahåprabhu with
extreme humility.
Not only that, but çr^la Kù£òa Dås Kaviråj Goswåm^
indicated that it is not necessary for the Vai£òavas to take
saffron cloth.
rakta-vastra ‘vai£òavera’ parite nå yuyåya
kona pravås^re dimu, ki kåja uhåya?
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Antya-l^lå, 13.61)
And Mahåprabhu proudly declared about His devotees:
kåŒthå-karaígiyå mora kåígåla bhakta-gaòa
vùndåvane åile tåŒdera kariha pålana
(Chaitanya-charitåmùta: Madhya-l^lå, 25.183)
Actually the indication of Mahåprabhu is that His
followers will not be attached to any mundane relativities,
but they will be exclusively attached to pure devotional
life. Therefore in the time of the öad-Goswåm^s (the Six
Goswåm^s) and after the öad-Goswåm^s, when Narottam
ëhåkur, çr^nivås Ächåryya, Vißvanåth Chakravart^, etc.
Excerpts from Letters 257

widely preached, up to that time çr^man Mahåprabhu’s


sampradåya was not so much polluted by sahajiyåism. Some
pollution was always there in shadow-form no doubt, as
sahajiyåism, but after Vißvanåth Chakravart^ ëhåkur and
Baladev Vidyåbh¨£aò, the real preaching conception of
çr^man Mahåprabhu was hidden, and widely no one
preached it, but they practised. Like the activity of Kali,
the cloud of måyåvåd and sahajiyåism covered almost the
whole of pure Vai£òavism. It is expressed by çr^la Guru
Mahåråj in çr^ Bhaktivinod-viråha Daßakam:
dharmmaß-chharmma-gato ’jñataiva
satatå yogaß cha bhogåtmako
jñåne ߨnya-gatir japena tapaså
khyåtir jighåìsaiva chha
dåne dåmbhikatå ’nuråga-bhajane
du£éåpachåro yadå
buddhiì buddhi-matåì vibheda
hi tadå dhåtrå bhavån pre£itaè
At that time anuråga-bhajan, exclusive devotional
practices, became completely polluted by sahajiyåism. At
that time çr^la Bhaktivinod ëhåkur appeared as the divine
grace of çr^man Mahåprabhu in the mundane world as a
transcendental sampradåya purifier and re-establisher.
Whole-heartedly with his full energy he tried to re-
establish the pure Mahåprabhu’s conception by his
melted heart prayers.
He was paradukha dukh^, extremely sorrowful to see the
pain of the conditioned souls. As much as possible by him
he tried to remove and clean the obstacles from our vision
of the spiritual sky. He prayed to Mahåprabhu, “Please
send Your merciful glance in the form of a Vai£òava
Ächåryya.”
258 Affectionate Guidance

Through his divine prayer we have got çr^la Bhakti


Siddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur as an illustrious, exalted,
unique sampradåya Ächåryya of çr^man Mahåprabhu.
çr^la Saraswat^ ëhåkur showed himself from his
childhood as a great General in our Sampradåya. He
declared totalitarian war against måyå, especially måyåvåd
and sahajiyåism. He showed us the position of real råga-
mårga. It is expressed in a few words, and you have seen
that engraved on the front of the naé-mandir:
måtala harijana k^rttana-raíge
p¨jala råga-patha gaurava-bhaíge
He caused Mahåprabhu’s fire of mahå-saík^rttan yajña to
again blaze by his divine activities. He used everything
necessary, and he brought from the Råmånuja Sampradåya
the tridaòàa-sannyås. It was hidden in Bengal, but men-
tioned in the çr^mad-Bhågavatam, but it existed in the
Råmånuja Sampradåya, and through that he re-established
daiva-varòåßram-dharmma and showed that the position of
the devotees of Kù£òa is the supreme position, and that the
position of a devotee of Kù£òa is so high and unquestion-
able.
He preached everywhere in this mundane plane that
what is existing in the form of religion of the j^va-souls is
actually all bogus.
pùthiv^te yata kathå dharmma nåme chale
bhågavata kahe saba parip¨ròa chhale
This was his preaching line.
He organised again the varòåßram-dharmma, no doubt,
but that was in the line of çr^mad Bhagavad-g^tå. However,
supremely he showed through his divine activity the
religion of the jiva soul that is manifested by Vai£òava-
Excerpts from Letters 259

dharmma. It is not dependant upon any mundane


consideration or even the Vedic rulings.
tasmåt tvam uddhavotsùjya,
chodanåì pratichodanåm
pravùttiñ cha nivùttiñ cha,
ßrotavyaì ßrutam eva cha
måm ekam eva ßaraòam,
åtmånaì sarvva-dehinåm
yåhi sarvvåtma-bhåvena,
mayå syå hy akutobhayaè
The rulings given in the Vedas, the ßruti and smùti—
whatever you have heard before and will hear in the
future, leave it all, fully surrender to Kù£òa, and serve Him
whole-heartedly. Here is the point of çr^la Saraswat^
ëhåkur: service to Kù£òa. Whatever is necessary for that
service, we shall follow. Where there is no service we have
no existence, but for the service of Kù£òa we can do
anything and everything under proper guidance.
çr^la Swåm^ Mahåråj Prabhupåd and çr^la Guru
Mahåråj were both in that line, and they also showed just
how much, and what, we can do for the service of Kù£òa.
Now the whole world through their divine service-
preaching is chanting and dancing with the Hare Kù£òa
Mahåmantra. They proved what Mahåprabhu said:
pùthiv^te åchhe yata nagarådi-gråma
sarvvatra prachåra haibe mora nåma
They took all facilities from this mundane ground and
they took all facilities from the Vedic Scriptures in order
to establish Kù£òa consciousness in the heart of every j^va-
soul without consideration of male or female—str^ puru£a
nirviße£e. That was çr^la Prabhupåd Saraswat^ ëhåkur’s
260 Affectionate Guidance

thesis, but you know that it is natural that the antithesis


always disturbs the thesis, especially when the
male/female conception comes to disturb the mind of the
practitioners. For their protection we follow the system of
brahmacharya, gùhastha, etc., and if necessary we can utilise
that theory for our preaching programme.
No doubt we are not sannyås^s, brahmachår^s or
gùhasthas, but for the preaching purpose and for the
protection of the male and female practitioners we can
utilise saffron as a guard for their preaching life because
preaching is the highest within our practising process
(ßravaò, k^rttan).
tåra madhye sarvva-ßre£éha nåma-saík^rttana
niraparådhe nåma laile påya prema-dhana
çravaò and k^rttan—but it is necessary to do this without
offence to çr^ Guru-Vai£òava.
It was the plan of çr^la Guru Mahåråj to make a ladies’
party for preaching Kù£òa consciousness in the form of
brahmachåriò^s. It was for this that in his Trust Board and
in his Last Will and Testament he gave that preference to
the ladies.
In a totalitarian war field, the General will not hesitate
to take the facility of whatever is immediately necessary
for the safety of the soldiers and for winning the battle.
This was the teaching of çr^la Guru Mahåråj, çr^la Saras-
wat^ ëhåkur and çr^la Prabhupåd A. C. Bhaktivedanta
Swåm^ Mahåråj. We are the insignificant followers of them
and we have no hesitation to take the facilities from
anywhere and everywhere for the protection of our sol-
diers because nowhere is this prohibited.
Their saffron cloth does not mean sannyås, but it is the
protection garment for our servitors from the lustful ill-
Excerpts from Letters 261

feelings, like an asbestos suit to protect them from the


blazing fire they face in the preaching field.
Finally I can say that our devotees have taken a vow
until death, not sannyås, for their exclusive devotional
preaching practising life. It was not done with the sannyås
mantram, but it is more than that. If anyone will try to
understand and honour this, he will be liberated from the
illusory environment.
I trust this meets you continuing steadily your service
life.

…Concerning your question: if we try to think or hear


about the a£éakål^ya-l^lå we will only increase our mood in
the line of sahajiyåism and nothing else. From the first ßloka
of the Prema-bhakti-chandrikå describing the waking of
Rådhå-Govinda all our ideas will go in a mundane way.
What our brain will think, that all will be mundane, but
what is really within, that is not mundane—it is
completely different. If you try to think of it you will only
become bound within your misconception. For us to sing
the songs or anything, it is all artificial, it is not necessary
to think anything artificial about Kù£òa-l^lå.
We have heard many beautiful Pastimes of Kù£òa-l^lå,
but a£éakål^ya-l^lå is not even one percent of that. We are
not feeling any enthusiasm for it. We will not think about
it. What we have is so much more. çr^la Vißvanåth
Chakravart^ ëhåkur, who is in the line of my Gurudevas,
has composed it and for that we will honour it, but from
far. We will pray to çr^la Vißvanåth Chakravart^ ëhåkur
that one day it will reveal perfectly in our heart, this is our
prayer and in this way we will honour that l^lå. Living
within our mundane position it is not necessary for us to
dissect the Pastimes of Kù£òa-l^lå and it is not necessary to
262 Affectionate Guidance

think good or bad of it. Only chant the Mahåmantra and


the glories of Guru-Gauråíga and it will reveal within
your heart. It is not good to try to imagine anything about
the a£éakål^ya-l^lå—imagination is mundane. But if any
qualified worshipable Vai£òava wants to hear from some
person for his own bhajan purpose—such as in the case of
çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^ ëhåkur calling çr^påd
Jåjåvar Mahåråj from Benares to Puri so His Divine Grace
could hear the a£éakål^ya-l^lå in the form of song—that will
be service for that person to him.
çr^la Gaura Kißor Dås Båbåj^ Mahåråj gave a very good
example: it is like entering into a labour room while
having no child within the womb and acting out the
actions of labour, producing the many sounds. The sound
may be the same but it will not produce a child. First it is
necessary to go stage by stage and when the labour pain
will come then it is the real and proper time. Before that
you will get nothing.
For the spiritual growth of the sincere practitioners it
will be best for them to read our Maéh’s publications.
Through his own divine perception çr^la Guru Mahåråj
presented the nectar from the Scriptures to us in a most
generous, clear and practical way so that we would be
able to gain the nourishment contained in them. If we try
to understand everything on our own, we will only
become confused and misguided.

…In this age after the disappearance of çr^la Saraswat^


ëhåkur we see that some groups are very interested for
a£éakål^ya-l^lå-smaraí before attaining the proper position
of their devotional lives. They actually do not know that
it is very dangerous for them. The qualification is men-
tioned in çr^ Bhakti-rasåmùta-sindhu by çr^ R¨pa Goswåm^:
Excerpts from Letters 263

ådau ßraddhå tataè sådhu-saíga ’tha bhajana-kriyå


tato ’nartha-nivùttiè syåttato ni£éhå ruchi-stataè
Until getting a firm position in ruchi we remain
unqualified.

k£åntirabyarthakålatvaì biraktirmånaߨnyatå
åßåbandhaè samutkaòéhå nåmagåne sadå ruchiè
åsaktistadaguòåkhyåne pr^tistadvasatisthale
ityådayohanubhåvåè syurjåtabhåvåíkure jane

Therefore we must say that before attaining anartha-


nivùtti, strong ni£éhå, and ruchi, if anyone will try to hear
such l^lå of Kù£òa without a proper guardian, he must fall
down into the garbage of sahajiyåism (imitation).
First the feeling must come through sådhana and sådhu-
saíga as to who is Kù£òa. It is necessary to know about
Kù£òa and Kù£òa-bhakti, and to proceed in the proper chan-
nel. That channel is sådhu-saíga. In this way the practi-
tioner will be able to see what is garbage and what is good.
He will then gain attachment to Kù£òa, and when that is
strong he will fully leave all mundanity—that is called
anartha-nivùtti. Otherwise if we hear Kù£òa-l^lå our anartha
will increase, but our Kù£òa consciousness will not.
First, with sådhu-saíga we will practise through
bhajana-kriyå—the nine processes of devotional service—
thus gradually our ruchi will become stronger and our
anartha will go out. All will come through sådhu-saíga, the
association of a qualified sådhu. There are also different
gradations of sådhus. If we associate with the madhyama-
adhikår^, we will go there to that level. But if we will get
the association of one who is an uttama-adhikår^ who
comes down to the madhyama-adhikår^ level, we will go up
very quickly. When attachment is very strong it is called
264 Affectionate Guidance

‘rati;’ at that stage to hear a£éakål^ya-l^lå of Kù£òa will help


him achieve his higher position. After ruchi everything
will be beautiful. But before that if we hear a£éakål^ya-l^lå
we will go to the garbage of sahajiyåism. This is fact.
Anartha-nivùtti is like having passed the matriculation
examinations where all subjects were studied, thereafter
entering into the specialised stream of progress, such as
into the arts or sciences. So, up until anartha-nivùtti one
must practise all subjects, then specialise according to his
ßraddhå and ruchi, otherwise our anartha will increase. Lust
in Sanskrit is called ‘manobhåva,’ in other words it is
growing in the mind. When the mind is polluted the body
will become polluted.
The main principle is attachment to Kù£òa. If that is
real, he is qualified to hear from a qualified Guru—this is
the general method of practising procedure.…

Living with çr^man Mahåprabhu were so many great fol-


lowers. He, as an Ächåryya, preached Kù£òa consciousness
and spread it all over the world. Especially the human
section was so enlightened through His divine preaching,
but after Mahåprabhu someone had to be the leader—the
successor—and He clearly gave that charge to çr^la R¨pa
Goswåm^.
In a similar way çr^la Bhakti Siddhånta Saraswat^
ëhåkur Prabhupåd gave the charge to çr^la Guru Mahåråj
by having him sing the ‘power transmitting’ song çr^ R¨pa
Mañjar^ Pada in the presence of many of çr^la Guru
Mahåråj’s senior and junior Godbrothers. In this way çr^la
Saraswat^ ëhåkur gave some hint that çr^la Guru Mahåråj
was to continue the line of çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^, and
through this they all understood it. After the disappear-
ance of çr^la Saraswat^ ëhåkur most of those who required
Excerpts from Letters 265

sannyås came to çr^la Guru Mahåråj to receive it. This is


the example in this age.
In the time of çr^man Mahåprabhu there were many
stalwart devotees, and many who were like the Gurus of
çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^. çr^ Råmånanda Råy, çr^ Swar¨p
Dåmodar, etc., were in the highest position.
In Jagannåth Pur^ çr^man Mahåprabhu presented çr^la
R¨pa Goswåm^ as a student successor in an assembly of
His associates. There, many of çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^’s
seniors and juniors were present. Mahåprabhu previously
had fully blessed him and told the others to also examine
him. All were amazed with his quali?cation and thought
it to be only possible through the blessings of Mahå-
prabhu. çr^man Mahåprabhu said, “Yes, I have given My
full blessings to him, you also give him your blessings.”
In this way they could all understand that Mahåprabhu
was arranging for çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^ to take the charge
of continuing His sampradåya. Later we can see that with
his respectful guidance the Goswåm^s and others happily
spent their unique, divine preaching life.
From one river many channels will come but they will
not all be named the same. Many channels come from the
Ganges but the Ganges river herself is flowing in one
channel. Similarly, Mahåprabhu’s line is flowing through
the channel of çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^. Many were maybe
more qualifed and senior to R¨pa Goswåm^, but
Mahåprabhu gave to him the charge of continuing His
sampradåya. For that all the Goswåm^s avoided their own
sampradåyas identi?ed by their names. Even though they
had many disciples, they directed them all to the line of
çr^ R¨pånuga. We can see this in Gaura-l^lå, but when its
manifestation we can see in Kù£òa-l^lå, there also the
internal service hankering of the whole group of mañjar^s
266 Affectionate Guidance

is directed automatically to do the exclusive service of çr^


Rådhå-Govinda, under the guidance of çr^ R¨pa Mañjar^.
çr^la Guru Mahåråj gave a very nice example. In a
family both parents are superior to the son, and both are
respected by him. The father is the proprietor over the
whole family including the mother, but when the son
comes to give his respects to them, first he goes to the
mother and then to the father. When the father dies all the
property does not go to the mother even though she is in
a higher and more respected position, but all goes to the
son. From this example we can understand something
about the line of succession.
…How much I can express I cannot say, in English, but
these are the facts. I think it is best that we will be cautious
with these high and deep matters and not try to enter into
them very quickly without maturity.
“You try to understand the answers I have given, and
with the guidance of our Maéh’s books you proceed
carefully in your noble desire to practise and distribute
çr^man Mahåprabhu’s teachings.
Chapter Twenty-eight

Treasures

In the last few days I have received four new publications


from our devotees around the world, but I am finding that
so few of our devotees are reading our books. It is not that
these are to be opened and looked through, or read once;
but they are to be read daily and repeatedly. I have been
in the Mission now for fifty years and I am still reading
çr^mad Bhågavad-g^tå. By this I am surprised how much
new light and inspiration is coming to me from the G^tå.
Now we have so many books from our Mission, around
two hundred publications, but the devotees must
constantly read and re-read these. This procedure is good
for our devotees, and it is my desire that they will do so.

This special type of knowledge, this Kù£òa consciousness,


will come to the prisoners sleeping under måyå. … Now
with this consciousness they have woken up, a revolt has
broken out in the prison, and they are escaping.

Everyone must follow the four regulative rules. This is


one of the rules of our society. We are following çr^mad-
Bhågavatam, and there this ruling is given, so there is no
question about it.
Actually it is not four, but five regulative principles,
and everyone must follow that. We are not to digest
anything in this mundane world, but everything must be
offered to Kù£òa. Hence the fifth regulation is so
268 Affectionate Guidance

important. Indeed within gold is the residence of all the


other four forbidden activities: illicit sex, gambling, meat
eating and intoxication. So how to live without storing
gold? We will take Prasådam.

In the time of Gaura-Kißor Dås Båbåj^ Mahåråj a devotee


got married. He said, “Very good. That man will serve that
girl in a variety of ways thinking she is one of Kù£òa’s
Gop^s.” So everywhere we have some possibility to see
everything in relation to Kù£òa. But that is very hard. One
type of vision is bhoga, one is tyåga, and one is bhakti:
enjoyment, renunciation and dedication.
We shall try to live in the plane of devotion, the plane
of dedication. That is our goal. If we can do fully, we shall
be benefited fully; and if we can do partly we shall be
benefited partly. But we are not to lose our vision. Our
vision will always be to that ideal level.

The line of çr^la Guru Mahåråj is very clear, but to follow


the line is not so clear. I know that my service is to make
harmony and take all the devotees within one ship. I
consider my disciples as my friends. I never say, ‘You are
my disciple,’ but I consider them as my friends. They are
helping me to proceed in the line of Kù£òa consciousness
to the goal.
If we can go together in one ship that is very happy for
us. We are making a society, therefore it is not good if in
each country there are three or four parties. Rather, it is
very good if together as one party they will follow our
principle.
No doubt a few will go out from the shelter of the
umbrella, but what can we do? We are not masters of this
universe. We can only try to do good for others. If they
Treasures 269

will listen, that is very good, but if they won’t listen then
there is nothing we can do.
Above everything the will of Kù£òa will act. Man pro-
poses, God disposes; therefore we cannot control and we
cannot do everything. But we will try as much as possible
by us, and we shall try sincerely. Without diplomacy or
duplicity we shall try to do good for others and ourselves.
“As Ächåryya my situation is that the good of all the
disciples will come to me, and everyone’s bad will come
to me also. That is my situation. We cannot make miracles,
but the main thing is that we shall at least give
encouragement so none will leave the line of Kù£òa
consciousness.

One who does ‘sevå’ but is always thinking about his own
interest must be ignored by bhakti, and bhakti will not go
to him.

Is it necessary to have any ingredients to worship? One’s


own tears are the best ingredients.

If we want to serve çr^la Guru Mahåråj exclusively and


not see anything else, then we will be relieved of all
troubles. But we must try to serve Guru very attentively,
only then will we get that chance, otherwise we will be
cheated.

My principal directive to all the devotees is to try to avoid


Vai£òava-aparådha, and thereby continue happily your
practising life.

Oì tat sat
Appendix 1
The translation of the verse referred to on page 167, as given in
‘çr^ Guru and His Grace’ by çr^la B.R. çr^dhar Dev-Goswåm^
Mahåråj:

“I am fully indebted to çr^ Gurudev. Why? He has given


me so many things. He has given me the highest
conception of the Holy Name of Kù£òa, the highest form
of sound which contains the highest form of thought,
aspiration, ideal, everything. And next he has given me
the mantra.” The Name is there within the mantra.
Without the Name, the mantra is nothing. If the Name of
Kù£òa is withdrawn and replaced with another name, the
mantra will give the opposite result. The Name of Kù£òa
is all in all. And within the mantra ,the Name is couched
in a particular way as a sort of prayer.
Then he says, “He has given me the service of that great
saviour, the son of Mother çach^, çr^ Chaitanya
Mahåprabhu, who is like a golden mountain standing to
show the direction of Kù£òa-l^lå. And Gurudev has
brought me to the lotus feet of Mahåprabhu’s most
favourite personal assistant, Svar¨p Dåmodar, who is the
representation of Lalitådev^, the most favourite friend of
Rådhikå.
“Then he has brought me in connection with çr^ R¨pa,
who was ordered to distribute the highest kinds of
devotional love, rasa.” Vaidh^-bhakti, the worship of the
Lord in awe and reverence, is of a lower order. But
rågånuga-bhakti, spontaneous love, the heart’s innermost
dealings, was distributed through çr^la R¨pa Goswåm^
Appendix 1 271

Mahåprabhu considered çr^ R¨pa the best to deal with


rågånuga-bhakti.
Dås Goswåm^ says, “Then, by his grace, I have
achieved the association of çr^la Sanåtan Goswåm^, who
adjusts our position in relation to rågånuga-bhakti. He
explains the path of vaidh^-bhakti, and gives us sambandha-
jñåna: the knowledge of what is what, a proper acquain-
tance with the environment.” Then he says, “Gurudev has
given me Mathurå Maòàala, where Rådhå and Govinda
have Their Pastimes; where the forest, the hills, every
creeper, shrub, and grain of sand, everyone is bearing the
acquaintance of Rådhå-Kù£òa-l^lå, and wherever I shall
cast my glance they will help me in my remembrance of
Rådhå and Govinda. I have received all these things from
my Gurudev: Vùndåvana, where the cows and the
milkmen have their village constructed. I am becoming
acquainted with their association, their nature, and their
feelings of love for Kù£òa.
“By the grace of Gurudev, I have become acquainted
with Rådhå-Kuòàa, the favourite place of Rådhå and
Govinda for Their Pastimes, and this great Govardhan.
And lastly he has given me the hope that one day I can get
the service of çr^ çr^ Rådhikå and Mådhava. I have been
given all these assurances by my Gurudev, so I bow my
head with all my respects to his lotus feet.”
Appendix 2
Referred to on page 180:

çr^ Såraswat-årati
by çr^la Bhakti Rak£ak çr^dhar Dev-Goswåm^ Mahåråj
(1) jayare jayare jaya gaura-saraswat^
bhakativinoda nvaya karuòå murati
(2) prakåßile gaura-sevå bh¨vana maígala
bhakatisiddhånta ßuddha prajñåna ujjvala
(3) rådhå-ßyåma ekatanu dak£e gorå råya
båme rådha madhye svayaì ßyåma-gopa jaya
(4) vraja rasa nava bhåve navadw^pe råje
udåre madhura råga obhinovo såje
(5) mådhuryya kaivalya råga vrajera niryyåsa
pråpti paråkå£éhå tåhe gauråíga vilåsa
(6) rådhå bhåva-kånti aígikari’ bhåla mate
dak£iòe åsana rasa garimå dekhåte
(7) rådhå-rasa-troyo-svåda rahasya proyåsa
nirakhi praphulla rådhå mukhe manda håsa
(8) madhye rahi vaìß^rave gho£e vaìß^dhara
rådhåra sampade åm^ gauråíga-sundara
(9) madabh^£éha r¨pa rådhåra hùdaya mandire
gauråíga bhajile su£éhu sph¨rtti påya tåre
(10) nad^yå prakåße mahåprabhu gaura-nidhi
patita påvana deve milåila vidhi
(11) e-r¨pa årati brahmå ßambhu agocara
gaura bhakta kùpå påtra måtra siddhi såra
(12) ßr^ svar¨pa, råmånanda, r¨pa, sanåtana
ßr^ raghu, j^vådi kùpåya dekhe bhakta-jana
(13) jaya guru-gaura-rådhå-govinda-sundara
jaya dåo bhakta vùnda nitya nirantara
Appendix 2 273

çr^ Såraswat-årati
(Translation)
All Glory, all Glory to Ír( Gaura-Saraswat(,
Of the Line of Bhaktivinode—Pure incarnate Mercy. [1]
You reveal’d Ír( Gaura’s Service—the world’s greatest fortune,
Brilliant as the Perfect Teaching, Perfect Truth—Devotion.* [2]
On the right side Rådhå-Íyåm in one Form—our Lord Golden,
Left is Rådhå, middle—dark cowherd Himself is shining. [3]
Braja-Ras in Nabadwip, effulgent new form charming,
Magnanimity of Sweetest Love in novel posing. [4]
Unity of Loveliness Divine, essence of Braja,
One can find its acme there in Ír( Gaurå&ga-L(lå. [5]
Taking Heart and Halo of Ír( Rådhå beautifully,
He is honoured on the right to show His Rasa’s Glory. [6]
Mystic’lly the Lord hankers for Rådhå’s threefold relish,
Seeing this Her heart blooms, Lotus Face sweet smile embellish. [7]
In the centre playing His flute, announces the flute-player,
“In the Glory of My Rådhå, I’m Gaurå&ga-Sundar¡ [8]
My most cherished Form lives in the Temple of Her heart dear,
When you serve Gaurå&ga I shine forth in that Form so clear.” [9]
Blessed Gaura Mahåprabhu came down in Nadia,
Sent me by His Mercy to my Lord, Master, Saviour. [10]
Such an •rati—Lord Brahmå, Lord Íambhu cannot see,
Such perfection’s only for those blessed by Gaur’s devotee. [11]
Ír( Svar)pa, Råmånanda, R)pa, Sanåtana,
Ír( Raghu, J(va and others, bless devotees’ vision. [12]
Glory¡ Guru, Gaura, Rådhå, Beautiful Govinda,
Sing Their Glories, O devotees¡ ever and forever. [13]
*“Bhakti-Siddhånta”
274 Affectionate Guidance
Chapter Sources

Chapters 1, 3, 22, 24
are from Sri Chaitanya Saraswati
originally edited and printed by
Sripad Swarupananda Prabhu.
Chapter 14
is from Sri Gaudiya Darshan (Sri Gaura-Purnima 1996)
originally edited and printed by
Sripad Swarupananda Prabhu.
Chapter 2
is from Exclusive Guardianship
originally edited and printed
by Mahananda Dasa Bhakti Ranjan.
Chapters 4, 16, 18–21, 23, 25
are from Sri Gaudiya Darshan
originally edited and printed
by Mahananda Dasa Bhakti Ranjan.
Chapters 5–7
are from Divine Message
originally edited and printed by
Sripad Swarupananda Prabhu.
Chapters 8–13, 17, 26
are from Counterpoint
originally edited and printed by
Sripad Devashis Prabhu.
Chapter 15
is from Guardian of Devotion (Calcutta edition)
originally edited by
Sripad B.M. Puri Maharaj.
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math Book List
These are some of the many books and magazines published
in English by Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math and its affiliated
branches world-wide.
For more information on these and other publications in over
twenty languages, please visit the Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math
website at www.scsmath.com.

Books by Srila Sridhar Maharaj


Srimad Bhagavad-gita — The Hidden Treasure of the Sweet Absolute
Sri Sri Prapanna Jivanamrtam — Positive and Progressive Immortality
Sri Sri Prema Dhama Deva Stotram
Search for Sri Krishna — Reality the Beautiful
Sri Guru and His Grace
The Golden Volcano of Divine Love
Loving Search for the Lost Servant
Subjective Evolution — The Play of the Sweet Absolute
The Guardian of Devotion
Sermons of the Guardian of Devotion [I-IV]
Home Comfort — An Introduction to Inner Fulfillment
Inner Fulfillment
Holy Engagement
The Golden Staircase
Absolute Harmony
Centenary Anthology
Ocean of Nectar
Sri Kirtana Manjusa [The Treasure Chest of Divine Kirtans]

Books by Srila Govinda Maharaj


Bhagavat Darshan
The Divine Servitor
Dignity of the Divine Servitor
Golden Reflections
The Benedictine Tree of Divine Aspiration
Divine Guidance
Divine Message for the Devotees continued…
...a selection of books from Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math, continued:

Sri Guru-Varga
Sri Brahma Samhita — Quintessence of Reality the Beautiful
The Bhagavata (Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakur)
Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
— His Life and Precepts (Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakur)
Sri Nabadwip Bhava Taranga (Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakur)
Relative Worlds (Srila Bhakti Siddhanta Saraswati Thakur)
Sri Chaitanya Saraswati [The Voice of Sri Chaitanyadev]

Plus periodicals and publications in many languages of the


world.

Enquiries welcome: http://www.scsmath.com


Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math Road, Kolerganj, P.O. Nabadwip,
Dt. Nadia, Pin 741302, West Bengal, India ≈: (03472) 240086 & 240752
E-mail: [email protected]
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math’s principal Web site:
http://www.scsmath.com
Affiliated Main Centres & Branches Worldwide

India U.S.A.
Calcutta California
Sree Chaitanya Saraswata Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Seva Ashram
Krishnanushilana Sangha 2900 North Rodeo Gulch Road
Opp. Tank 3, 487 Dum Dum Park Soquel, CA 95073, U.S.A.
Calcutta, Pin 700055, Ph: (831) 462-4712 Fax: (831) 462-9472
West Bengal, India Email: [email protected]
Phone: (033) 2590 9175 & 2590 6508 Web: http://www.lcd.com/sevashram/
Email: [email protected]
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Seva Ashram
Sree Chaitanya Saraswata 269 E. Saint James Street
Krishnanushilana Sangha San Jose, Ca 95112, U.S.A
Kaikhali, Chiriamore (by Calcutta Airport) Phone: (408) 288 6360 & (408) 287-6360
P.O. Airport, Calcutta, Pin 700052 Email: [email protected]
West Bengal, India http://www.lcd.com/sevashram/sanjose
Phone: (033) 2573-5428
New York
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P.O. and Village Hapaniya Phone: (856) 962-8888
District of Burdwan Fax: (856) 962-0894
West Bengal, India Email: [email protected]
Phone: (03453) 249505 Web: http://www.scsmathny.org
Sri Chaitanya Sridhar Govinda and: http://www.scxmathnj.org
Seva Ashram Oregon
Village of Bamunpara, P.O. Khanpur Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Ashram
District of Burdwan 755 N. Bertelsen Ave.
West Bengal, India Eugene, OR 97402
Orissa Phone: (541) 687-1093
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math email: [email protected]
Bidhava Ashram Road, Gaur Batsahi
Puri, Pin 752001, Hawaii
Orissa, India Sri Chaitanya Sridhar Govinda Mission
Phone: (06752) 231413 RR1 Box 450-D, Crater Road
Kula, Maui, HI 96790, U.S.A.
Mathura
Phone & Fax: (808) 878-6821
Srila Sridhar Swami Seva Ashram
Email: [email protected]
Dasbisa, P.O. Govardhan
Web: http://www.krsna.cc/
District of Mathura, Pin 281502
Uttar Pradesh, India Sri Chaitanya Sanctuary
Phone: (0565) 281-5495 P.O. Box 1292,
Honokaa, HI 96727, U.S.A.
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math & Mission
Email: [email protected]
96 Seva Kunja, Vrindavan
District of Mathura, Pin 281121
Uttar Pradesh, India
Phone: (0565) 446778 continued overleaf…
Canada M xico D.F.
Sri Chaitanya Saraswati Sridhar Seva
Montreal Ashram de México, A.R.
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Sridhar Ashram Fernando Villalpando No.100, interior 103
4271 De Rouen #8, Montreal Col. Guadalupe Inn, Deleg. Alvaro Obregón
Quebec, H1V 1G8, Canada México, D.F., c.p.01020, Mexico
Phone: (514) 899-5226 Fax: (831) 462-9472 Fax: (52-55) 5097-0533
Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]
Mexico Morelia
M rida Sri Chaitanya Saraswati Sridhar Seva
Sri Chaitanya Saraswati Sridhar Seva Ashram de México, A.R.
Ashram de México, A.R. Calle Loma Florida No 258
Calle 69-B, No. 537, Fracc. Santa Isabel Sector Independencia, Col. Lomas Del Valle
Kanasín, Yucatán c.p. 97370, Mexico Morelia, Michoacán, c.p. 58170 Mexico
Phone: (52-999) 982-8444 Phone: (52-443) 327-5349
Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]
Guadalajara
Sri Chaitanya Saraswati Sridhar Seva
Ashram de México, A.R. Europe
Reforma No. 864, Sector Hidalgo
Guadalajara, Jalisco, c.p. 44280 Mexico England
Phone: (52-33) 3826-9613 Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math
Email: [email protected] 466 Green Street
London E13 9DB, U.K.
Monterrey Phone: (0208) 552-3551
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Alhelí 1628, Col Santa María
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Phone: (52-8) 360-41-42 C/O Devaswarupa Das
14 marks Alley off Francis St., Dublin 8, Eire
Sri Chaitanya Saraswati Tel: [+353] 1 454 5208
Seva Ashram de México, A.R. Email: [email protected]
Apartado Postal 510
Col. del Valle, Nuevo León, c.p. 66250, Mexico Italy
Phone: (52-8) 319-53-58 & 356-49-45 Villa Govinda Ashram
Email: [email protected] Via Regondino, 5
23887 Olgiate Molgora (LC)
Tijuana Fraz. Regondino Rosso, Italy
Sri Chaitanya Saraswati Sridhar Seva Tel: [+39] 039 9274445
Ashram de México, A.R. Email: [email protected]
Ave. de las Rosas 9, Fracc. del Prado
c.p. 22440, Tijuana, Mexico Netherlands
Ph: (52-664) 608-9154 Sri Chaitanya Saraswati Sridhar Ashram
Email: [email protected] Middachtenlaan 128
1333 XV Almere, Buiten, Netherlands
Veracruz Phone: 036 53 28150
Sri Chaitanya Saraswati Sridhar Seva Email: [email protected]
Ashram de México, A.R.
1ro. de Mayo No.1057, (entre Iturbide y Azueta) Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math
Veracruz, Veracruz, c.p. 91700, Mexico Van Beuningenstraat 81
Phone: (52-229) 931-3024 1051XD Amsterdam, Netherlands
Email: [email protected] Phone: (020) 686-2099
Email: [email protected]
Orizaba
Sri Chaitanya Saraswati Sridhar Seva Portugal
Ashram de México, A.R. Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math,
Andador 13 No. 108, U. Hab. El Trebol Rua do Sobreiro 5,
Orizaba, Veracruz, c.p. 94348, Mexico Cidreira, 3020-143 Coimbra, Portugal
Hungary Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Sridhar Asan
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math Rua Mario de Andrade 108,
Andras Novak Caucacia Do Alto - Cotia
Pajzs utca 18. H-1025 Budapest, Hungary Sao Paulo, Cep 06720-000, Brazil
Ph: (361) 212 1917/8 Fax: (361) 212 2602 Phone: (011) 4611-1253 & 4611-6777
Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]
Mandala-Veda Ashram Srila Govinda Maharaj Seva Ashram
Attila Bakos P.O. Box 92.660,
Erdo utca 126. H-2092 Budakeszi, Hungary Prata dos Aredes Teresópolis
Phone: (36) 23-452-969 Rio de Janeiro, Cep 25951-970, Brazil
Email: [email protected] Phone: (021) 644-6695
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Community Centre Email: [email protected]
Kozep fasor 7/A IV/12 Srila Sridhar Govinda Sangha
6726 Szeged, Hungary Rua Pedro Wayne, 78,
Email: [email protected] Cep 91030-480 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
Slovak Republic (information) Telephone: (051) 362-6448
Pavol Nemcek (Pavan Krishna Das) Email: [email protected]
Vargova 22 http://www.geocities.com/nityadasa/
984 01 Lucenec, Slovak Republic Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math
Czech Republic Rua: 13 de Maio 1184 ap.02
Sri Sridhar-Govinda Sangha Curitiba - Parana - Brazil
Libecina 14, 566 01 Libecina Tel: (41) 324-7816
Posta Vysoke Myto, Czech Republic Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math
Email: [email protected] Rua Quinto Bocaiuva, 537
Turkey Pajussara-Maceio-Alagoas
Sri Govinda Math Yoga Centre Brasil-CEP 57030-320
Abdullah Cevdet sokak, No 33/8, Cankaya 06690 Tel: 82-337-3374
Ankara, Turkey Email: [email protected]
Phone: 090 312 4415857 and 090 312 440 88 82 Natal, RN, Eastern tip of Brazil:
Email: [email protected] Information: Email: [email protected]
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Ashram
Australasia Caixa Postal 39 - CEP: 72980-000
Australia Pirenópolis-Goiás, Brasil
Sri Govinda Dham Email: [email protected]
P.O. Box 72, Uki, via Murwillumbah Ecuador
N.S.W. 2484, Australia Srila Sridhar Swami Seva Ashram
Phone: (0266) 795541 P.O. Box 17-01-576, Quito, Ecuador
www.mandala.com.au/dham/ Phone: 342-471 Fax: 408-439
Email: [email protected]
Venezuela
New Zealand Sri Chaitanya Sridhar Govinda Seva Ashram
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Sangha Avenida Tuy con Avenida Chama
1030 Coatesville Riverhead Highway, Quinta Parama Karuna
Riverhead, Auckland, New Zealand. Caracas, Venezuela
Tel: (09) 4125466 Phone: [+58} 212-754 1257
Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]

South America Urbanización Prados del Este


calle Los Ríos c/calle El Carmen,
Brazil Quinta Nieves, Madlen. Municipio Baruta.
Sri Chaitanya Sridhar Govinda Seva Ashram Caracas 1080. Venezuela
Krishna Sakti Ashram, P.O. Box 386 Tel: 58 212 976 21 04 & 58 414 246 35 57
Campus do Jordao, Sao Paulo, Brazil Email: [email protected]
Phone: (012) 263 3168
Email: [email protected] continued overleaf…
Calle Libertad, Los Robles Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math International
Municipio Maneiro (Southern Branch) Royal Road La Flora
(a una cuadra bajando despues de la Iglesia) Republic of Mauritius
Margarita, Venezuela Phone: (230) 617-8164 & 5726
Tel: (58) 414 798 8227 & 792 8853 Malaysia
Email: [email protected] Persatuan Penganut Sri Chaitanya
Saraswat Sadhu Sangam
Africa Lot No. 224A Jalan Slim Lama
South Africa 35900 Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math Phone: (05) 459 6942
P.O. Box 60183, Phoenix 4068 http://scsmath.org/centres/malaysia/
KwaZulu Natal, South Africa Email: [email protected]
Phone: (031) 500-1576
Sri Chaitanya Sridhar Govinda
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math Seva Ashram
57 Silver Road, Newholmes, Northdale 7 Taman Thye Kim, Jalan Haji Mohammed Ali
Pietermaritzburg 3201 32000 Sitiawan, Perak, Malaysia
KwaZulu Natal, South Africa Phone: (05) 6924 980
Phone: (0331) 912026 Email: [email protected]
Fax: (0331) 947938
Philippines
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Ashram Srila Sridhar Swami Seva Ashram
4464 Mount Reiner Crescent, C/O Gokulananda Prabhu
Lenasia South, Extension 4 23 Ruby St., Casimiro Townhouse
Johannesburg 1820, Republic of South Africa Talon Uno, Las Pinas City Zip Code 1747
Tel: (011) 852-2781 & 211-0973 Philippines
Fax: (011) 852-5725 Phone: 800-13-40
Russia Email: [email protected]
Moscow Singapore
Str. Avtozavodskaya 6, Apt. 24a. Block 313 D Ancorvale Road
George Aistov #16-134, Singapore 544313
Phone: (095) 275-0944 Phone: 65-63159114
Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]
St. Petersburg
Pin 197229 St. Petersburg, p.Lahta Fiji
St. Morskaya b.13, Russia Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Sridhar Asan
Phone: (812) 238-2949 P.O. Box 4507, Saru Lautoka, Fiji
Email: [email protected]
Other Centers
Mauritius
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math International
Nabadwip Dham Street, Long Mountain
Republic of Mauritius
Phone & Fax: (230) 245-3118 / 5815/2899
Email: [email protected] Updates and information:
Vaisnava Seva Society
Ruisseau-Rose, Long Mountain Please see our website for the latest
Republic of Mauritius. addresses, information, news, articles,
Phone & Fax: (230) 245-0424 books and more:
Email: [email protected] http://www.scsmath.com

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