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Cal Culo

This document summarizes the calculation of structural properties and dynamic analysis of a building frame. It defines geometric properties of columns and beams, calculates section properties, applies loads, and determines member forces and frame stiffness. Eigenvalue analysis is then used to find the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the frame. Participation factors are also calculated.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
36 views4 pages

Cal Culo

This document summarizes the calculation of structural properties and dynamic analysis of a building frame. It defines geometric properties of columns and beams, calculates section properties, applies loads, and determines member forces and frame stiffness. Eigenvalue analysis is then used to find the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the frame. Participation factors are also calculated.

Uploaded by

SteBeR HQ
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Ec ≔ 200000 ――

2
γconc ≔ 2400 ――
3
SC ≔ 250 ――
2

Columnas Vigas

bcol ≔ 0.25 bvigX ≔ 0.25 bvigY ≔ 0.25

hcol ≔ 0.4 hvigX ≔ 0.4 hvigY ≔ 0.5

Lcol ≔ 2.6 lvig1X ≔ 6 lvig1Y ≔ 4

nc ≔ 12 lvig2X ≔ 5 nvy ≔ 8

nvx ≔ 9

Calculo de momento de inercia de columnas

hcol 3 hcol
Ixx ≔ bcol ⋅ ―― Iyy ≔ bcol 3 ⋅ ――
12 12
Ixx = ⎛⎝1.333 ⋅ 10 -3⎞⎠ 4
Iyy = ⎛⎝520.833 ⋅ 10 -6⎞⎠ 4

Calculo de rigidez en X para 1 columna

12 ⋅ Ec ⋅ Ixx
Kx ≔ ―――― Kx = ⎛⎝2.007 ⋅ 10 3 ⎞⎠ ――
Lcol 3

Calculo de rigidez en Y para 1 columna

12 ⋅ Ec ⋅ Iyy
Ky ≔ ―――― Ky = 783.961 ――
Lcol 3

Metrado de Cargas

Primer nivel

MUERTA

WV1 ≔ bvigY ⋅ hvigY ⋅ ⎛⎝lvig1Y⎞⎠ ⋅ γconc ⋅ nvx WV1 = 11.905


nvy
WV2 ≔ bvigX ⋅ hvigX ⋅ ⎛⎝lvig1X + lvig2X⎞⎠ ⋅ γconc ⋅ ―― WV2 = 11.64
2
Wpt ≔ ⎛⎝⎛⎝lvig1X⎞⎠ + ⎛⎝lvig2X⎞⎠⎞⎠ ⋅ lvig1Y ⋅ 3 ⋅ 100 ――
2
Wpt = 14.551

Wcol ≔ bcol ⋅ hcol ⋅ Lcol ⋅ γconc ⋅ nc Wcol = 8.254

Wph20cm ≔ ⎛⎝⎛⎝lvig1X⎞⎠ + ⎛⎝lvig2X⎞⎠⎞⎠ ⋅ 3 ⋅ lvig1Y ⋅ 300 ――


2
Wph20cm = 43.652

2
((((WV1)) + WV2 + Wpt + Wcol + Wph20cm))
Mmuerta1 ≔ ―――――――――――――― Mmuerta1 = 9.174 ―⋅
9.810 ―2

VIVA

WL20 ≔ ⎛⎝⎛⎝lvig1X⎞⎠ + ⎛⎝lvig2X⎞⎠⎞⎠ ⋅ lvig1Y ⋅ SC WL20 = 12.125

2
WL20
Mviva ≔ ――― Mviva = 1.236 ―⋅
9.81 ―
2
Mtotal1 ≔ 0.5 ⋅ Mviva + Mmuerta1
2
Mtotal1 = 9.792 ―⋅

Segundo nivel

nc
Wcol2 ≔ bcol ⋅ hcol ⋅ Lcol ⋅ γconc ⋅ ―
2 Wcol = 8.254

2
((((WV1)) + WV2 + Wpt + Wcol2 + Wph20cm))
Mmuerta2 ≔ ―――――――――――――― Mmuerta2 = 8.754 ―⋅
9.810 ―
2

VIVA

W2L20 ≔ ⎛⎝⎛⎝lvig1X⎞⎠ + ⎛⎝lvig2X⎞⎠⎞⎠ ⋅ lvig1Y ⋅ 150 ――


2
W2L20 = 7.275

2
W2L20
Mviva2 ≔ ――― Mviva2 = 0.742 ―⋅
9.81 ―
2

Mtotal2 ≔ 0.5 ⋅ Mviva2 + Mmuerta2

2
Mtotal2 = 9.125 ―⋅

2
Mtotal1 = 9.792 ―⋅

CALCULO DE LA MATRIZ RIGUIDEZ

⎡ 1 ⋅ (Kx + Kx)) -Kx ⎤ ⎡M 0 ⎤


KK ≔ 12 ⋅ ⎢ ( MM ≔ ⎢ total1 ⎥
⎣ -Kx Kx ⎥⎦ ⎣ 0 Mtotal2 ⎦

⎡ 4.817 ⋅ 10 4 -2.408 ⋅ 10 4 ⎤ 2 ⎡ 9.792 0 ⎤ 2


KK = ⎢ ⎥ ―⋅ ―― MM = ⎢ ―⋅
⎣ -2.408 ⋅ 10
4
2.408 ⋅ 10 4 ⎦ 2 ⎣0 9.125 ⎥⎦
KK
WM ≔ ――
MM

ω ≔ sort ⎛⎝eigenvals ⎛⎝MM -1 ⋅ KK⎞⎠⎞⎠


⎡ 31.432 ⎤ 1 ⎡ 0.2 ⎤
ω 0.5 = ⎢ ― Tperiodo ≔ 2 ⋅ ―― Tperiodo = ⎢
⎣ 81.056 ⎥⎦ ω 0.5 ⎣ 0.078 ⎥⎦

⎡ 0.83 0.53 ⎤
U ≔ eigenvecs ⎛⎝MM -1 ⋅ KK⎞⎠ U=⎢
⎣ -0.557 0.848 ⎥⎦

calculando el factor de participacion

⎡ 1 ⎤ ⎡ 2.707 ⋅ 10 4 ⎤
U T ⋅ MM ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ = ⎢ ⎥
⎣ 1 ⎦ ⎣ 1.15 ⋅ 10 5 ⎦

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