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IP-10 L2 Layers

This document summarizes the frame structure for different Ethernet frame types: 1) Untagged Ethernet frames can be up to 1518 bytes long and consist of preamble, SFD, DA, SA, length/type, payload, padding, FCS, and IFG fields. 2) Tagged Ethernet frames can be up to 1522 bytes long and include an additional 4-byte VLAN tag between the DA and SA fields. 3) Double-tagged Ethernet frames can be up to 1526 bytes long and contain two 4-byte VLAN tags for service provider networks, with an outer tag between DA and SA and inner tag between length/type and payload.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
96 views1 page

IP-10 L2 Layers

This document summarizes the frame structure for different Ethernet frame types: 1) Untagged Ethernet frames can be up to 1518 bytes long and consist of preamble, SFD, DA, SA, length/type, payload, padding, FCS, and IFG fields. 2) Tagged Ethernet frames can be up to 1522 bytes long and include an additional 4-byte VLAN tag between the DA and SA fields. 3) Double-tagged Ethernet frames can be up to 1526 bytes long and contain two 4-byte VLAN tags for service provider networks, with an outer tag between DA and SA and inner tag between length/type and payload.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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L2 Ethernet Frame Structure

Untagged ETH Frame, maximum frame size 1518 bytes


Preamble SFD DA SA Length/ Type Payload + Padding FCS IFG***
[7 bytes] [1 bytes] [6 bytes] [6 bytes] [2 bytes] [46 - 1500 bytes] [4 bytes] [12 bytes]

Tagged ETH Frame (802.1q), maximum frame size 1522 bytes


Preamble SFD DA SA VLAN TAG Length/ Type Payload + Padding FCS* IFG***
[7 bytes] [1 bytes] [6 bytes] [6 bytes] [4 bytes] [2 bytes] [46 - 1500 bytes] [4 bytes] [12 bytes]

TPID = 0x8100
0 8100 P Bit
P-Bits CFI VLAN ID
[2 bytes] [3 bits] [1 bit] [12 bits]

D bl T
Double-Tagged
d ETH F
Frame, maximum
i fframe size
i 1526 bytes
b t
Preamble SFD DA SA S-VLAN C-VLAN Length/ Type Payload + Padding FCS* IFG***
[7 bytes] [1 bytes] [6 bytes] [6 bytes] [4 bytes] [4 bytes] [2 bytes] [46 - 1500 bytes] [4 bytes] [12 bytes]

uch, December 2010


TPID ** P-Bits CFI VLAN ID TPID = 0x8100 P-Bits CFI VLAN ID
[2 bytes] [3 bits] [1 bit] [12 bits] [2 bytes] [3 bits] [1 bit] [12 bits]

Avner Baru
* FCS is re-calculated when VLAN tag is added, ** TPID for QinQ: 0x8100, 0x88A8 / 0x9100 / 0x9200, *** Arbitrary

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