0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views5 pages

HPT Flow Parameters & Geometries

The document provides design parameters and flow conditions for a high pressure turbine (HPT) at the vane inlet and exit and rotor exit at the hub, mean, and tip. Key specifications include: - Absolute total pressure and temperature drop across the vane and rotor, with pressure dropping from 291.9 kPa to 204.6 kPa and temperature from 1136.06K to 963.53K - Vane exit flow angles between 66-69 degrees and rotor exit angles around 60 degrees - Rotor mass flow rate of 5.014 kg/s remains constant through meanline - HPT achieves over 86% efficiency on average across the meanline

Uploaded by

liton
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views5 pages

HPT Flow Parameters & Geometries

The document provides design parameters and flow conditions for a high pressure turbine (HPT) at the vane inlet and exit and rotor exit at the hub, mean, and tip. Key specifications include: - Absolute total pressure and temperature drop across the vane and rotor, with pressure dropping from 291.9 kPa to 204.6 kPa and temperature from 1136.06K to 963.53K - Vane exit flow angles between 66-69 degrees and rotor exit angles around 60 degrees - Rotor mass flow rate of 5.014 kg/s remains constant through meanline - HPT achieves over 86% efficiency on average across the meanline

Uploaded by

liton
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

HPT Flow Parameters at Mean Line

Vane Exit
Design Flow Parameters Vane Inlet Rotor Exit
(Rotor Inlet)
Absolute Total Pressure – P₀ (kPa) 291.9 291.79 204.6

Relative Total Pressure – P₀r (kPa) ---- 227.1 147.5

Static Pressure – P (kPa) 288.9 215.81 129.16

Absolute Total Temperature – T₀(K) 1136.06 1113.21 963.53

Relative Total Temperature –T₀r(K) ---- 1045.64 1045.64

Static Temperature – T (K) 1133.11 1032.41 932.1

Absolute Mach Number – M 0.125 0.6856 0.45

Relative Mach Number – Mr ---- 0.2774 0.8553

Absolute Velocity – C (m/s) 82.27 430.72 268.62

Relative Velocity – V (m/s) ---- 174.30 510.56

Axial Velocity – Ca (m/s) 81.02 173.57 261.84

Absolute Tangential Velocity – Cu (m/s) -14.29 394.2 59.97

Relative Tangential Velocity – Vu (m/s) ---- 15.86 438.31

Absolute Flow Angle – α (degrees) -10 66.24 12.9

Relative Flow Angle – αr (degrees) ---- 5.22 59.15

Mass Flow Rate – ṁ (kg/s) 4.842 5.014 5.014

Flow Density – ρ (kg/m3) 0.889 0.729 0.4832

Area (m2) 0.0672 0.0396 0.0396

Radius (m) 0.1776 0.1665 0.1665

Total Pressure Loss - ƴ 0.0014 0.2978

Total Enthalpy Loss - ζ 0.0010 0.2002

Reaction (%) 0.499

Efficiency - ɳ (%) 86.78


HPT Flow Parameters at Hub
Vane Exit
Design Flow Parameters Vane Inlet Rotor Exit
(Rotor Inlet)
Absolute Total Pressure – P₀ (kPa) 291.9 291.79 204.6

Relative Total Pressure – P₀r (kPa) ---- 215.64 194.12

Static Pressure – P (kPa) 288.9 200.74 128.93

Absolute Total Temperature – T₀(K) 1136.06 1113.21 963.53

Relative Total Temperature –T₀r(K) ---- 1032.201 1031.95

Static Temperature – T (K) 1133.07 1013.91 931.67

Absolute Mach Number – M 0.1258 0.767 0.4532

Relative Mach Number – Mr ---- 0.3297 0.8052

Absolute Velocity – C (m/s) 82.825 477.49 270.44

Relative Velocity – V (m/s) ---- 205.25 480.55

Axial Velocity – Ca (m/s) 81.02 173.57 261.84

Absolute Tangential Velocity – Cu (m/s) -17.202 444.83 67.67

Relative Tangential Velocity – Vu (m/s) ---- 109.54 402.95

Absolute Flow Angle – α (degrees) -11.99 68.68 14.49

Relative Flow Angle – αr (degrees) ---- 32.26 56.98

Mass Flow Rate – ṁ (kg/s) 4.842 5.014 5.014

Flow Density – ρ (kg/m3) 0.889 0.690 0.4825

Area (m2) 0.0672 0.0396 0.0396

Radius (m) 0.1475 0.1476 0.1476

Total Pressure Loss - ƴ 0.0011 0.3302

Total Enthalpy Loss - ζ 0.008 0.2306

Reaction (%) 40.83

Efficiency - ɳ (%) 86.54


HPT Flow Parameters at Tip

Vane Exit
Design Flow Parameters Vane Inlet Rotor Exit
(Rotor Inlet)
Absolute Total Pressure – P₀ (kPa) 291.9 291.79 204.6

Relative Total Pressure – P₀r (kPa) ---- 240.38 216.32

Static Pressure – P (kPa) 288.9 227.01 129.33

Absolute Total Temperature – T₀(K) 1136.06 1113.21 963.53

Relative Total Temperature –T₀r(K) ---- 1060.59 1060.25

Static Temperature – T (K) 1133.13 1045.53 932.41

Absolute Mach Number – M 0.1245 0.6235 0.4477

Relative Mach Number – Mr ---- 0.2946 0.909

Absolute Velocity – C (m/s) 81.93 394.19 267.32

Relative Velocity – V (m/s) ---- 186.23 542.60

Axial Velocity – Ca (m/s) 81.01 173.60 261.84

Absolute Tangential Velocity – Cu (m/s) -12.21 353.92 53.84

Relative Tangential Velocity – Vu (m/s) ---- -67.48 475.24

Absolute Flow Angle – α (degrees) -8.57 63.87 11.62

Relative Flow Angle – αr (degrees) ---- -21.24 61.15

Mass Flow Rate – ṁ (kg/s) 4.842 5.014 5.014

Flow Density – ρ (kg/m3) 0.889 0.757 0.484

Area (m2) 0.0672 0.0396 0.0396

Radius (m) 0.2077 0.1854 0.1854

Total Pressure Loss - ƴ 0.0016 0.2766

Total Enthalpy Loss - ζ 0.0013 0.1784

Reaction (%) 56.36

Efficiency - ɳ (%) 86.70


Design Parameters of Vane Geometry

Geometry Parameters Hub Mean Tip

Inlet Flow Angle – α1 (degrees) -11.99 -10 -8.57

Incidence – ϊ (degrees) -7.42 -7.2 -6.85

Inlet Metal angle – β1 (degrees) -4.57 -2.8 -1.72

Exit Flow Angle – α2 (degrees) 68.68 66.24 63.87

Deviation – δ (degrees) 1 1 1

Exit Metal angle – β2 (degrees) 69.68 67.24 64.87

Stagger angle – ƴ (degrees) 54.44 52 47.78

Camber Angle – θ (degrees) -74.25 -70.04 -66.59

Flow Deflection – ℓ (degrees) -80.67 -76.24 -72.44

Vane Height – h (m) 0.0491 0.0491 0.0491

Aspect Ratio – AR (h/C) 0.7 0.7 0.7

Chord Length – C (m) 0.0701 0.0701 0.0701

Max. Thickness to Chord Ratio – (tmax / C) 0.1864 0.1847 0.1823

Max. Thickness – tmax (m) 0.01306 0.01294 0.01277

Axial Chord Length (m) 0.0408 0.0432 0.0471

Zweifel Coefficient 0.8 0.8 0.8

Pitch – S (m) 0.0525 0.0507 0.0515

Corrected Pitch – S (m) 0.0441 0.0498 0.05547

Number of Vanes 17.65 20.61 22.64

Corrected Number of Vanes 21 21 21

Solidity – σ (C/S) 1.589 1.408 1.264

Throat – o (m) 0.0153 0.0193 0.0236

Calculated Zweifel Angle – (degrees) 0.6726 0.7853 0.8624


Design Parameters of Blade Geometry

Geometry Parameters Hub Mean Tip

Inlet Flow Angle – αr2 (degrees) 32.26 5.221 -21.24

Incidence – ϊ (degrees) 1.03 -4.25 -9.23

Inlet Metal angle – β1 (degrees) 31.230 9.471 -12.014

Exit Flow Angle – αr3 (degrees) 56.98 59.15 61.15

Deviation – δ (degrees) 1 1 1

Exit Metal angle – β2 (degrees) 57.98 60.15 62.15

Stagger angle – ƴ (degrees) 22.30 36.88 46.75

Camber Angle – θ (degrees) -26.75 -50.68 -74.164

Flow Deflection – ℓ (degrees) -24.72 -53.93 -82.39

Blade Height – h (m) 0.0379 0.0379 0.0379

Aspect Ratio – AR (h/C) 1.45 1.45 1.45

Chord Length – C (m) 0.0261 0.0261 0.0261

Max. Thickness to Chord Ratio – (tmax / C) 0.212 0.1903 0.163

Max. Thickness – tmax (m) 0.0055 0.0050 0.0043

Axial Chord Length (m) 0.0242 0.0209 0.0179

Zweifel Coefficient 0.95 0.95 0.95

Pitch – S (m) 0.0178 0.0214 0.0256

Corrected Pitch – S (m) 0.0189 0.0213 0.0238

Number of Blades 51.99 48.91 45.49

Corrected Number of Blades 49 49 49

Solidity – σ (C/S) 1.381 1.225 1.097

Throat – o (m) 0.0100 0.0106 0.0111

Calculated Zweifel Angle – (degrees) 1.0081 0.9483 0.882

You might also like