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PHP Artimeticki Operatori

The document describes various PHP operators for performing arithmetic operations, assignment, comparison, increment/decrement, logical operations, string concatenation, and array comparison. The arithmetic operators allow performing addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and modulus on numeric values. The assignment operators are used to write values to variables, such as basic assignment, addition assignment, subtraction assignment, etc. Comparison operators compare values and return true or false based on equality, greater/less than, identity, etc.

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52 views7 pages

PHP Artimeticki Operatori

The document describes various PHP operators for performing arithmetic operations, assignment, comparison, increment/decrement, logical operations, string concatenation, and array comparison. The arithmetic operators allow performing addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and modulus on numeric values. The assignment operators are used to write values to variables, such as basic assignment, addition assignment, subtraction assignment, etc. Comparison operators compare values and return true or false based on equality, greater/less than, identity, etc.

Uploaded by

jasmina
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PHP Arithmetic Operators

The PHP arithmetic operators are used with numeric values to perform
common arithmetical operations, such as addition, subtraction,
multiplication etc.

Operator Name Example Result

+ Addition $x + $y Sum of $x and $y

- Subtraction $x - $y Difference of $x and $y

* Multiplication $x * $y Product of $x and $y

/ Division $x / $y Quotient of $x and $y

% Modulus $x % $y Remainder of $x divided by


$y

** Exponentiation $x ** $y Result of raising $x to the


$y'th power (Introduced in
PHP 5.6)
PHP Assignment Operators
The PHP assignment operators are used with numeric values to write a value
to a variable.

The basic assignment operator in PHP is "=". It means that the left operand
gets set to the value of the assignment expression on the right.

Assignment Same as... Description

x=y x=y The left operand gets set to the value of the
expression on the right

x += y x=x+y Addition

x -= y x=x-y Subtraction

x *= y x=x*y Multiplication

x /= y x=x/y Division

x %= y x=x%y Modulus
PHP Comparison Operators
The PHP comparison operators are used to compare two values (number or
string):

Operator Name Example Result

== Equal $x == $y Returns true if $x is equal


to $y

=== Identical $x === Returns true if $x is equal


$y to $y, and they are of the
same type

!= Not equal $x != $y Returns true if $x is not


equal to $y

<> Not equal $x <> $y Returns true if $x is not


equal to $y

!== Not identical $x !== $y Returns true if $x is not


equal to $y, or they are not
of the same type

> Greater than $x > $y Returns true if $x is greater


than $y

< Less than $x < $y Returns true if $x is less


than $y
>= Greater than or $x >= $y Returns true if $x is greater
equal to than or equal to $y

<= Less than or $x <= $y Returns true if $x is less


equal to than or equal to $y

PHP Increment / Decrement Operators


The PHP increment operators are used to increment a variable's value.

Operator Name Description

++$x Pre-increment Increments $x by one, then returns $x

$x++ Post-increment Returns $x, then increments $x by one


--$x Pre-decrement Decrements $x by one, then returns $x

$x-- Post-decrement Returns $x, then decrements $x by one

The PHP decrement operators are used to decrement a variable's value.

PHP Logical Operators


The PHP logical operators are used to combine conditional statements.
Operator Name Example Result

and And $x and $y True if both $x and $y are true

or Or $x or $y True if either $x or $y is true

xor Xor $x xor $y True if either $x or $y is true,


but not both

&& And $x && $y True if both $x and $y are true

|| Or $x || $y True if either $x or $y is true

! Not !$x True if $x is not true

PHP String Operators


PHP has two operators that are specially designed for strings.

Operator Name Example Result

. Concatenation $txt1 . $txt2 Concatenation of


$txt1 and $txt2

.= Concatenation $txt1 .= $txt2 Appends $txt2 to


assignment $txt1

PHP Array Operators


The PHP array operators are used to compare arrays.

Operator Name Example Result

+ Union $x + $y Union of $x and $y

== Equality $x == $y Returns true if $x and $y have the


same key/value pairs

=== Identity $x === $y Returns true if $x and $y have the


same key/value pairs in the same
order and of the same types

!= Inequality $x != $y Returns true if $x is not equal to


$y

<> Inequality $x <> $y Returns true if $x is not equal to


$y

!== Non-identity $x !== $y Returns true if $x is not identical


to $y

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