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Ascent To Felicity

Hanafi fiqh book

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alghazalian
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
793 views53 pages

Ascent To Felicity

Hanafi fiqh book

Uploaded by

alghazalian
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Cs edema a Ala Most Gen Mas Mere Al price Aa rf he World end pace and osing bp is osenger Madrona, eth Ws, Manigi bSa‘idat ASCENT TO FELICITY A Manual on Islamic Ceeed and Hanafi Jurisprudence ABO ‘LIKHLAS AL-SHURUNBULALE Authoe of Nar ull Tianseion, Notes and Appendices Faraz A. KHAN white Thread Press ProrEdion augue 10 Ag eer Ase fom re mange page eo om pot aati! rps ee oly eatin 9 part fh pein my He ‘epacel, trad in etter onsen amo by yee bce the UK by Aha Aca Lid London akgrharocadeycm Tate bol) me g797 avy of Cage Catalgingn Pablo Dat yaad nea toda Eg aa = sea oy nt om sae 0d Hata ui ene Abie Shura sro Nea ab raplon oea Series Fe & han Iota ibigapie efeeee sSewsrergnreyon aac ll papel) "hk Cacoms td pace Ear m-Dassne-Enty wo ‘ottoman worse toa. Hanae far waketonton Ebon Fue (nn Aba {eta Cage aA to Pina nd beanie Unie Sete of Amro rom aie pape The erwin chsbok neste minim euemen Faas {ppp (crmanec cl Ppa) Te Bing mata bens rng and ook sgn and spose yaaa (Cover des Fat Quest % Sythe foal Haman, whos ernie Popes «dy moter fhe, ‘elon Le never than enough TRANSLITERATION KEY (aig cand ea Spmingetswerdy ‘enya snd) Lh (ronenseite heen allowed pro fall) ‘(Shaul be pommel athe ‘hace son) > HA hay pronounced back ‘hernias wed poe il) (A bey dh prone led pode filed) Frome pce ld) {UAtery dl promancal a Sack the must month kc pe fila) ‘ca{Monnel the ror) hl Oronouncdtite shou French rhe outloud reprotices filma) (6 gaa goad with be : a stmt seco, eo renee Eee cE Teco tieae Gontems ‘nit ‘acon anal yen [Adnan ASCENT To Fenicrry De Oneas Arti and Ron Dohshe Gran de Aa Shand Dit Predoinn an Typof Krle “he Ranks Popes Coin an Sie Maes ath “Dio Nanes ‘unticerion (rat) Abin (ia “reba Baih (Chat) Dry Abe umn) ‘Wing gr gh) Wiping Ce Manu Poca Bedingfi sal Dpto a) “peso isn Puri fm Than ipso Clann er taesing Onc ig) ‘we worune maven) oe hal re hi) an Coa Cola (shi ft ager eal ano he Pome Munioy Ries a he ayer peat Se ft Pg pee (lb eft Pager Sapp ofte Page Things ish Payer Mil) ‘share Dien che Payer Mb) “high a ein oh Page Ahundningshe Poge ‘saponin Ai ‘ageefhT pero em ig Abed Oi fing ang Th Eps Se ap “Reh Vighof nan na) engi eK Making Abed Panera) Thc Penn of agai pub) The Porat Ras Sin) Aha ag fen a andes Th i Pager wn The Ud tmse “he Parl Ee Kafe Kai) he taperal ae Slr) ‘TheFmen Meper ans) Many Shed) enn yn) seine (5) Th sno ning het rps mal arn pin Ths hat rr main it pation ‘that gt ingen ed "hatha re eign ded “cape Fan Fang Spal Ree og G7) suwsowine (zat) ge Repo Zaki (Chait dof Raman Sara) ‘re oucaren ricanact 4) Ho tae he ict ap “TheLoneMignge (Us) spin Fh x Vos fn) to of Pp Satya aul Re ng Vato srTUas sAcnirick OF ALApié (wou) srTuaLtrstavenrenso ants (anata) ‘Anil The ava Uno Et era ga12) ‘ppt i ‘he Cia Papers fo Concent Seppo ase Rl Payer) Satin fie Pet) eer Maing aon (Sta en) Berner of Nad Saat) «Makar ee Pion ‘en of Tat Sopp Ree othe Deed Sapo ofc Ping ap) | Au Hanh yo tha wih ye ce nana of Alt npn ou bas eos immense deed Qurin gan ‘Translator's Foreword Terie ores Mos el Moe Compson. Al pie sf Alli, the Crator and Susesiner ofthe universe the Benowe fa ‘iy May His peace, blessing and mercy be upon the bes of ceaton His final Mesenges ourbeloved Masta Ligeond Muhammad the aie ofthe people oft and upon hisbeloved fui, venerable Companion ‘ndall hose who follow him 8 inexclenee unl the Dayo Arising Ant, ‘Theeminene7*century Levancineschoa asim Navan eatesthefallowing ‘adh in his famous oleion of Frey Hath (ren: ‘iam sbi upon Ge: exhing tha thi dy ec Al and shat “Mabansls te Mesnge of Ash, xablahing hel pre lmgiing, ‘aking he plinage rote Hus and angi Rain by, “These ive components of he religion serve ais Fundation an tc heace own ais pill since the “edifice” of llam—or onc ene slice prstice—is moss encally based on thn, Ne mater how ges stractre fone sonstusts or how elbocately one decortes hat seucer, the whole ‘fess in pti fs foundation snot Bly ecalised. Tiss apy no light mate. Terefor, an appeopriae measure neds to be taken by the balicter co ensure his foundacion sexe in the mos pertec nd Sashion. He nae ear how he plas atepeformed and igen spy ‘hat knowin consistent prac. He then nay ten this Lord in hope ‘ofacceptane.in griicud fo he by zo perform cher an in epeance fom his shortcomings chercin. Aside fiom the very bleFn one’s here no ‘herr, whether worldly eign, iso gear inpore No ee seals tl or eas ui unks ts oot on dep, providing strength ro wthsand the fore f mature and ensuring iadagoaey nourished the fundaion “The restbeove us, the, can valle sours For chi weighty agenda IeiseniddAscunteo eli in the Sciences of Theology and Jursprdenee st Woohip (dat Sidi ty on Tl) is sconese eccomprehensve manualon dheeewo scence telaerbsed onthe Hana school fli Theology san xtension ofthe fit pillsince he weseaon oF {hh rms che basisof ceca corpus of ane bles while jurspeudence ‘of worship deals with the remaining fou pillars. The tx diol covers she gl eulings pertaining eo lacing, tl saci and hunting and thezlorese pre, gut bain isang of bjs Ate same ine ‘edocs nor dee neo extesncous jie an cece mintie that would ‘otherwise oerhchn the reader, briseather clear psenaton ofthe moe clin ies peruningeo thee ewociences. “Ascent wo Felciy” (Margi Sd) i no only lucid in es prsentse ‘soma evan co hilly am, bal ellen ts conte ls author, ln Hasan hn 'Amoseal Strabo ecogpiad a eng js of te late Hama schoo, He is moce wel known for hisother text on worship [irabllib—awork which yined unpresedentel acesptance crows Maan lundswherever Hana a waseaggh, Frmingan nigral parof thecal seminar iy Tukey, di, Pakistan, Egypte Leva and the Canes, Heal audoned evo exclen commenti on Nira ld, Ah engehier nd al Bt and is sumacaed version Mlaragh ld, loch of which ln gained widespread ppeovl The Indi specially se. rence ove Seventy mes, depts eovering ony Se chapers nA 'b"Abidin magnum opus Rell alu be nr of legal veri forthe lau Hara school shrug the Matin worl Noconly ib ‘Abidin lian on che nd resament cos being seminal egal work, of which sis ext a summed presentation but sho shes nim Shurunbullisapeadea jr: nde, ‘Abin pecially rss co nm Shucanbual x di Pll aaah or "one who-hored theyerywelHknown wocksofuapradene|"as wells fia ahah ‘nent ceverenceand veneration fomone juris to anther (Rad abuber sh smening as mens by Ibn ‘Abidin hima isone whots dence «endowed with the umose understanding [of uiprudencel He ‘ide coonlyone othr juin hist main gs namely ee sera maser Qaditin, IovAa suman utAut Bors in vilge in Upper Egy in 994/86 his father too him co Cairo ache ender age of, He memorized rhe Quin and subnguen seaied ‘he ilamessinces under numeroaescholars specially Quin eration der Shaykh MubarnnadalHamawiand Shaykh ‘AbdalRabn a any and jorispdence under inion ‘Abdilli al Nabe, ‘Allin Mbaranad al: Mab. and Shay Alluba Gh a Mags: Hehen mento Arhor Univesity, which ac that ime was the sanctuary for advanced sho, He pursued higher education ther-and srpsed his perfor he ws foro ‘nis knowledge of fri pasages and masims, Word spread of his on andskil and heeyentuallybecamieoncof the most enon urieonsleoy ‘heen Masi word, He assed che poscf profesor at Arh whey numerous aspen odessa at his ead beefed fom his Leow ‘many of whom shemseus later developed nto noble scholars ofl Ther, ‘cluded, fom Egyp. ‘Alina Ahmad al‘Aj, Sayyid Abad l-Hamn, ‘Shaykh Shhinal Armani, and fom she Levan ‘A ttl Nabe (she of he lstcous sine and ju, Shay ‘Ab alsa al Nab), “Morsover.thehigh demands andl caing isle of his olesas profeon jn cons (mft) and jc id nein ee lst eke avy from his osepaton + wove He authored over sy woes, anging from che aforementioned ‘wocommentacesswellashisdissingushed Sharliie maneron smaller wate coveringan ary of specilizd eal atc Upon visting Caio, ane conteaporary described hi flows: [He is] he shining lane of Acar and its belles He gilt caper ‘minds... [nd] poses leas characer and magnicent eloquence 1 ei af aa nal ing 2 Theis gob Bern ai pn ingalehiperaoin ce ana hs ndcnstoeopcccenbcde ene Lime hh teste lone esi otgieicaneneer ‘era (ia ws isn otc etme en {ret simian stata ace “e Heisindeed themostexraonlinary jut of hiage” His deparcue om this lowhabexlecook paceona Fay afer the'ae payer, the 21 of Radin in sheyeari69/1659. He wasapprosinaedy 75 years ol. May Allh Most High me toh a nh th ice des ao inceae orders; ths the ncease with men ‘ond [in dhe Quran adh ext] refers to a increase int ut and ‘heillaminaion of tslighe [that dawson ce belever leis nor permisibe wo desc llth Mos High a having the abil 0 ‘ppees.to be folsh ooliebecine dha which is inherendl aconciable docs nor ill ur the rem ofthe din eibut of power gu). leisnor posible fo Him break His vine pie, yer heeding ent wth regu His dine heat Sons of our sol main hie is posible for Him to not excure His divine thes of punishment, ue of Hi divine generosiey dari bec of is majesty. Yer hiss not poe sible wth regan isin promise af ewar] that would basen, Which is inconceiable fr His xalied Majer. leis noc obligatory on Allih Mose igh todo chat which gad or bese forthe servant leisnorposibleaccoingcous for Hino plan she servantabusden rete thaiecan bese ‘eis ee aa bral oie ti hein iy a as ‘ipean cathe etapa a oni Hine cnn by cnon ieim tefeog secre ‘ig ep i anda he ton ere reaietnn ‘chin ah pia hen ttt po ah oe a ot sinha py tthe po ci vraag tet ‘eto reruaertetady oa ftndecomonnce nde at ‘aptiinanoty sheet uty dahl) “blastn nce te rca opin dane ee erties a, ‘does maisaon os mage coy dcp fis ia aah nn Sf Notig oligo Ah Mast nievuhecer el when ‘cay qurncesrbiathr apes Rah tse ar cx anes tm ae ‘Senden ie roms ate ait ty a) ‘The fi blind fllwer is valid, toi conviction, ven dough he ‘mig be sl far nocbssioghis igh un any og proof+" Won epenss mat enormiy his epencanseisvalidandeceped. che ‘Fh persisting in another enormitys hanes he wil no be punished forthe te fm hich he ponte, (One pentane from cnormisc dacs notable him frm hating to "sp rom minor sins eis posible, che, fr him ob pnished fo those ‘The Divine Names are only chose shar haven seve ane, one canoe scribeamame en lth (Gloriedand Ele) unksithascone to usdhrogh revlon and the Sacred Law (sha), leis pemisible wef eo she Truth [iy Ali) (may He be Gorfed) ich he rexns “thing” (a) 0 existent” ad), whether in Arabic or another langue (ris). Siar, onc mye (ng ele Alli. He Mose High "ching” yc ik no och hing “Asfr theses (ight). (Ee), hand). ep) jb de an the, dey may noe be se to eer Ah Mot High in language ‘ther shan Abie without beng interpce[nonlitl), becuse they ae from he Vigan Unclear Ts (natch) ane in he Quran and bod aopposad eo theft ewe erm [ “thing” and extent hee hes ci en Ah argh i Ch, ‘Wahine han ent ord ape ns Lhe Sone words may be use to eer 0 Allah Mot High when aed incon Pound constructions butnocatherwissucha: Raise of degrees "Faller of ned “Desoyer legions "Remover of wor and "Fist n puis ‘sve? This s becuse, wich regu othe Names oF lh Mos High we do eee te limits setup bythe Sate La, hase ets do aot medion these mames other cana compound constructions Ieismocpermisiblero refer Himas"dhvele” (ab) Some schol, however did peitehewseof"TheOne howls Himself" (nba) This Isbeeae hese name suggests being overcome by smother as ope ‘hesecond name And Alli knows best Some ems are such she neither dy or sir opposes may be ase eo ‘ef wo Ali Moss High, sucha “the sll” the avi othe inline sine the Sered Law does not mension chem rch apposces* Likewise one may not use the ces" one who iter” "the bee” to refer 0 Him; ies permis, howeves, ay "He (Mose Glo) is Iden rom eeaon” “The evens chat unfold ache end of ine, a report ous by dhe Prophet ©, ate els. These incadethe emerge of the Anc-Chese (ai) he ‘Besse of che Each (date alard: Gog an Magog (i a mai: he escent of 88 andthe singof the sun fon the West Wed nor givccdence any divine or sothsine,norone who cis ‘nyhingin opposition tothe Bodh, Sanna or chau sonsenss “his then sou eligi and Beli both curwanl and inward We te holdin fons of Alt Gloifedand Exalted, of yon whooppose what have mensoned and elaifed above. Weak Aish Mon High to make steve i fih, and co end our Hines vpo it, Weak hi eo sfegalos fiom whins contary to theaorementined, and eon vile opinion sul 5 ‘ofthosewholen Ash Hiseeatioa(anhnopomerphisorasl}s Reema tec ny ‘semper pon i te oh eee she ‘Sage ane mata (a egos “ope ig "hing a oul A Mae Whatcctband teow ch ce who deny any of Hisacibtes (naa) who lle hate servants ison actions (gudariya): who deny the fee wll of servaus Gibry)or ones who convene wha isagreed upon by dhe commanity and who de ‘wth deviation, We ase oursehes om di, and they ate, econing to gui We eleven dhenble angelic sb, wl a he appointed guaedian- sangsle"—wbile we consign their une over eo the Lonl ofall hewoddh— asta wel in che proper and mesenger May Als blewing and pec up hema freer int tris may besngs asthe ber ofl hater exited andl chat ein his he nee, an the Day ‘of Jugent Al priesare fe Alli the One who guided uso, and we wouklnochavebvengukdhadAlih ie guided us Weask Allah or pardon and welling in ur gious ad erly lr, fo a and our pret shin, eich and beeen i ls, And Ai knows bese. ‘Purification (Tabira) session” vad with she Following ope of water ain wall ae spring wae iver wate sea wae [even iy, and water ome soon, chal Such warm be sed for prtcatonslngasi nanan "pting” ame remain wth snarl characteris with nothing hving mind wih ie such 3c “conlton” ican thereby remove its "pering” ely ‘This rang apples wheter the waer ic Howingo ina Lage cer tame, one wich ui ara of at as en byte cubis wich dep such ete Aooris ns exposed by scooping wae out [vith both hands, Asturiox (rp) “The obligatory inegrals fre pl indi) of ena ous, ely 1 Wishing dhe Fe whose engtbvse demarcation is from ee op eye tert mn ge ee ‘erp ats), hese a pee ai ee top ea sto nme hr nang dae ‘tio ta cna mecingaba myn frdterangh ei be secon ir i nc ‘ss whey wa ere yb Head see ‘bc amano nh Tubal oat 3 Aah map in vas on ian mpl wih as ‘path aon tae tnmpe nh ys naga oma, ‘tht dee naan te ee hectic wea ‘inion rete sor atch ma onal noe nce ‘celina saan Pactra ‘of che forhead to che boc ofthe chin for someone without + thick bean" a (forone with a hick bead] co he botom ofthe ‘bea [thre on ee fas oppose hc aia hangs below the chines demarcation i wide i fv ene earlobe eo dhe her eee ot someone with bean 2 hing the wo ams up ar incing the elbows 5 Wiping fourth of heed 4+ Wishing the ewo ct taining the ankle Amongche aphasia sma” of wae the following: 1. Theiecation (ay), 2 ning oothsik (ve, 5. Menionng he Namco Alli eaoniy* 4+. Wishing she hands peo and induding he weiss che beginning sti ya ene wang age tc wc ea hn al which aca ay when ring testa snappers nel og eee sets oe ‘Smart th es ee Dey ee ‘7 Acoma) nar ance ge of A igh as tt ham pram ng cosey tea see “pln wesc hes prod mesa rh ining tathen oe ne erage tee cus ied aso era an one eg Ce a ipa nena vt cn tembdbesnetaceetoge ket ‘Sty time anu atone unr Here eee ‘cen hey omainga ni ua foa eee <5 ht mt it ie A Mo ‘Seana ato hoi tees cat Al rh eign ha a fae) sheng teh Min lb oy Pci gett ‘Maineining the corset onder ofl, a Alt Mose Migh as len His Books" 6, Cosine" 2 Washing [thoslimbs that aze washed] thee compl ies! 8. Risingthe fen muh [ere ime, >. Rising the ok par he nose oh ies}, "0 Running ones wee Binge crop che bese 11. Running one we fingers becwesn he igs and rest 22, Wiping the entnchead (once, andthe swith the sme water), 15, Ruling? (che linbs when washing sem, "4 Sting with che sigh lnk hen washing che ars de 5 Starting wid the ips ofthe gers and oes when washing che armsand et}, 6, Staring withthe Font ofthe sa (when wiping. "7. Wiping the back ofthe neck" but no dhe drs ‘Among he equ idl)” oF mdi ae he allowing: ‘Sean mert nial unger tap nd dunia scng Peabe e Nem is hose earn 8) eng wen noe ee seston yo wih enpat ncen ine eea aece ‘Resmi Sic i tig te it di ng i a Png wo Fab had ge : op wah i sie peo ico Li dee on gt en ate ee ee ‘Sennen ave tain esas Hem erneapa oat ost anaemia hip a ‘ethene ne nuts g ne ‘keto tga hdr cco il ‘singe wt is comenal nah poten amped nae eda 1 Avice ait wh han ene esr tess ma sean On wad nga “igi tis open hamden lg oa *

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