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Overview of Variables

The Overview of Variables (Variable Fast Display) tool allows you to view data objects and their contents and attributes. It displays variables from two input lists as well as local and global variables with information like status, name, value, type, and editability. Double clicking a variable opens the relevant detail view. Settings allow displaying variable details directly or on a separate desktop. The tool integrates with variable navigation and offers services like saving parameters as test data.

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Anjan Kumar
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62 views

Overview of Variables

The Overview of Variables (Variable Fast Display) tool allows you to view data objects and their contents and attributes. It displays variables from two input lists as well as local and global variables with information like status, name, value, type, and editability. Double clicking a variable opens the relevant detail view. Settings allow displaying variable details directly or on a separate desktop. The tool integrates with variable navigation and offers services like saving parameters as test data.

Uploaded by

Anjan Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Overview of Variables (Variable Fast

Display)
Use

Summary

The tool Overview of Variables (Variable Fast Display) allows you to display data objects, together with their

current contents and technical attributes.

You can choose between two input-ready lists of variables via the corresponding tabs. Furthermore, the

tabs Locals and Globals allow you to display all local variables/parameters of the current procedure and all

global variables of the current program.

Detailed Description

All variable lists contain the following information about the selected variables:

 Status, possible forms: Variable does not exist in the current context Field symbol not yet

assigned Header, double-click to navigate to corresponding internal table Data references,

double-click to navigate to referenced data object (ref->*)

 Name

 Value/variable contents
 Edit variable contents (edit icon ): If the variable can be edited, the relevant icon is displayed.

Double-click to open the value field for input (edit icon changes to ) Confirm (Return) to change the

value. Any other action or double-click of discards any unconfirmed changes.

 Hexadecimal value

 Technical type

 Absolute type (type in declaration)

 Read-only flag: Changeability in with regard to ABAP. For example, constants or IMPORT via

reference parameters of a method cannot be changed.

Variable Lists 1 and 2

You can enter any number of variables in the two input-ready variable lists.

You can use the buttons to select variables and delete them from the display.

As in the classic Debugger, double-clicking a valid variable in the Editor transfers it into theVariable Fast

Display. If the quick display does not yet exist on the active desktop, it is created automatically.

However, this behavior is not always desirable, particularly when using the ABAP Front-End Control for

displaying source code. As it is possible to display the value and type of a variable directly in the Editor (in a

quick info), you may want to see detailed information about a variable after double-clicking it. Displaying the

variable in the quick display is unlikely to provide any new information. For an internal table, for example, you

may want to go directly to the table view to see the table contents. In the options (Menu: Settings -> Options),

you are thus able to set the navigation so that double-clicking a variable in the Editor displays it in the relevant

detail view: On the General tab, choose the entry Display Variable Directly in the Relevant Detail View for the

field Variable Navigation from the Editor.

Globals and Locals


For technical (performance) reasons, the Globals and Locals are hidden by default. The buttonChange

Settings takes you directly to the Variable Fast Display options. Here you can display all required tabs. (You

can also Save your settings by choosing the corresponding button.)


If there are large numbers of global or local variables, this can affect debugging performance. (However, you

can explicitly filter out variable types from the global variables in the Options dialog box of the variable fast

display.)

As of Basis Support Package 5 (NetWeaver04s), the Locals and Globals are always displayed and no settings

can be made under Options.


Locals includes all local variables as well as the parameters of the current procedure.

In addition to the above information, the following attributes are available for the displayed variables:

 Variable type: Import parameter, export parameter, ... local variable

 Pass by value: This flag specifies whether the parameter was passed by reference or by value.

Globals comprises all global variables of the current program (global variables of other loaded programs -

> Loaded Programs Tool).

In addition to the above information, the following attributes are available for the displayed variables:

 Variable type: Global variable, tables work area, common part, constant

 Name of common part

You cannot make any changes to variables in Locals or the Globals view. You must use the variable views 1 or

2 or the relevant detail view for this.

Navigating to the Detail Views

All views ( Locals, Globals) of the Variable Fast Display are fully integrated in the variable navigation.
Double-clicking a variable name opens the corresponding detail view (for example, the table display for an

internal table).

In the options ( Settings-> Options) you can set whether the detail view is to be generated on the active

desktop or whether to navigate to the relevant detail desktop (for example, desktop tables) for clarity and

overview reasons ( General tab: Navigation to Detail Views). In the latter case, you can return to the initial

desktop by choosing Back (F3).

Services of the Variable Fast Display

Any tool in the new ABAP Debugger that offers services features the button Services.

The services of each tool are also available in the local context menu.

Services of the variable fast display

 Standard services: Search, download variables, sort by selected columns, navigate to options

 Save parameters as test data (SE37): In a function module, this service allows you to save all import

parameters with their current values as a test case in the text environment of the Function Builder

(SE37).

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