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Lecture 9

ELECTRONICS

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
45 views

Lecture 9

ELECTRONICS

Uploaded by

sayed Tamir jan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SINUSOIDAL INPUTS; HALF-WAVE 47

RECTIFICATION

Half-wave rectifier.
HALF-WAVE RECTIFICATION
48

Conduction region (0T/2).


HALF-WAVE RECTIFICATION

Non-conduction region (T/2T).


HALF-WAVE RECTIFICATION

Half-wave rectified signal.


HALF-WAVE RECTIFICATION

Effect of VT on half-wave rectified signal.


Example 2.16
a. Sketch the output and determine the dc level of the output for the
network.
b Repeat part (a) if the ideal is replaced by a silicon diode.
b. diode
c. Repeat (a) and (b) if Vm is increased to 200 V.
Example 2.16

Resulting vo for the circuit.


Example 2.16

Effect of VT.
PIV(PRV)
half-wave
rectifier

Determining the required PIV rating for the half-wave rectifier.


FULL-WAVE RECTIFICATION
1 B
1. Bridge
id Network
N k

Full-wave bridge rectifier.


FULL-WAVE RECTIFICATION
1 B
1. Bridge
id Network
N k

Network for the period 0T /2 of the input voltage vi.


FULL-WAVE RECTIFICATION
1 B
1. Bridge
id Network
N k

Conduction path for the positive region of vi.


FULL-WAVE RECTIFICATION
1 B
1. Bridge
id Network
N k

Conduction path for the negative region of vi.


FULL-WAVE RECTIFICATION
1 B
1. Bridge
id Network
N k

Full-wave

Input and output waveforms for a full-wave rectifier.


FULL-WAVE RECTIFICATION
1 B
1. Bridge
id Network
N k
FULL-WAVE RECTIFICATION
1 B
1. Bridge
id Network
N k

full-wave rectifier

Determining the required PIV for the bridge configuration.


FULL-WAVE RECTIFICATION
2 Centre-Tapped
2. C t T dTTransformer
f
FULL-WAVE RECTIFICATION
2 Centre-Tapped
2. C t T dTTransformer
f

Network conditions for the positive region of vi.


FULL-WAVE RECTIFICATION
2 Centre-Tapped
2. C t T dTTransformer
f

Network conditions for the negative region of vi.


FULL-WAVE RECTIFICATION
2 Centre-Tapped
2. C t T dTTransformer
f

Determining the PIV level for the diodes of the CT transformer full-wave rectifier.
Summary of Rectifier Circuit
Rectifier Ideal VDC Realistic VDC

Half Wave Rectifier VDC = 0.318(Vm) VDC = 0.318Vm – 0.7

FW Bridge Rectifier VDC = 0.636(Vm) VDC = 0.636(Vm – 2Vk)

FW Center-Tapped
VDC = 0.636(Vm) VDC = 0.636(Vm – Vk )
Transformer Rectifier

Vm = peak of the AC voltage.

In the
h center tappedd transformer
f rectifier
ifi circuit,
i i theh peakk
AC voltage is the transformer secondary voltage to the tap.
Example 2.17
Determine the output waveform for the network and calculate the output
dc level.
Example 2.17
Example 2.17
Example 2.17
Home Work
Text Book:

End Problems: 22 to 31

Reference Book (Sedra/Smith)

Exercises: 3.20,3.21, 3.22


End Problems: 3.72,3.74,3.76 to 3.85

72

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