import random

from player import Player

class GameLogicError(Exception):
'''Raise for errors found within the gaming logic'''

class PlayerInputError(Exception):
'''Raise for errors in the input of the player list while running a game'''

# Rolls 6 dice randomly.

# Takes the outcome of the white dice and decides for a player which number in which row they are
going to cross out
# by choosing one of the left most number of numbers they are willing to take.
# This decision is based on the simplest of strategies.
# Different decision functions could be used for non-basic players.
def player_decision_white_outcome(player, white_dice_outcome, print_player_decision_making):
playable_options = []
if white_dice_outcome in player.playable_numbers['red']:
playable_options.append(['red', white_dice_outcome, white_dice_outcome - 1])
if white_dice_outcome in player.playable_numbers['yellow']:
playable_options.append(['yellow', white_dice_outcome, white_dice_outcome - 1])
if white_dice_outcome in player.playable_numbers['green']:
playable_options.append(['green', white_dice_outcome, 13 - white_dice_outcome])
if white_dice_outcome in player.playable_numbers['blue']:
playable_options.append(['blue', white_dice_outcome, 13 - white_dice_outcome])
if print_player_decision_making != False:
print('\tPlayable Options:', playable_options)
left_numbers = []
for possible_option in playable_options:
left_numbers.append(possible_option[2])
best_playable_options = []
for possible_option in playable_options:
if possible_option[2] == min(left_numbers):
best_playable_options.append(possible_option)
if print_player_decision_making != False:
print('\tBest Playable Options:', best_playable_options)
if len(best_playable_options) > 1:
final_choice = random.choice(best_playable_options)
elif len(best_playable_options) == 1:
final_choice = best_playable_options[0]
else:
final_choice = None
if print_player_decision_making != False:
print('\tFinal Choice:', final_choice)
return final_choice

# Takes the color and number decided by a player to cross out and adds that number to their list
of numbers crossed out.
# The players open numbers list is updated based upon the color and number crossed out.
# If the player locked out a row this turn, that information is added to the players information
and the
# row_closed_info is returned and updated with the information of which row was locked.
def cross_out_number(player, color, number, row_closed_info):
red_row_closed_out = row_closed_info['red_row_closed_out']
yellow_row_closed_out = row_closed_info['yellow_row_closed_out']
green_row_closed_out = row_closed_info['green_row_closed_out']
blue_row_closed_out = row_closed_info['blue_row_closed_out']
row_closed_this_turn = row_closed_info['row_closed_this_turn']
player.crossed_out_numbers[color].append(number)
if color == 'red' or color == 'yellow':
 if len(player.crossed_out_numbers[color]) < 5:
if number < 11:
player.open_numbers[color] = [i for i in range(number + 1, 12)]
else:
player.open_numbers[color] = []
else:
if number < 12:
player.open_numbers[color] = [i for i in range(number + 1, 13)]
else:
player.open_numbers[color] = []
player.crossed_out_numbers[color].append('locked')
if color == 'red':
red_row_closed_out = True
row_closed_this_turn = 'red'
elif color == 'yellow':
yellow_row_closed_out = True
row_closed_this_turn = 'yellow'
elif color == 'green' or color == 'blue':
if len(player.crossed_out_numbers[color]) < 5:
if number > 3:
player.open_numbers[color] = [i for i in range(number - 1, 2, -1)]
else:
player.open_numbers[color] = []
else:
if number > 2:
player.open_numbers[color] = [i for i in range(number - 1, 1, -1)]
else:
player.open_numbers[color] = []
player.crossed_out_numbers[color].append('locked')
if color == 'green':
green_row_closed_out = True
row_closed_this_turn = 'green'
elif color == 'blue':
blue_row_closed_out = True
row_closed_this_turn = 'blue'

return {'red_row_closed_out': red_row_closed_out, 'yellow_row_closed_out':

# Takes the outcome of all the dice rolled this turn and
def get_colored_dice_options(dice_rolls, print_players_decision_making):
options = []
options.append(['red', dice_rolls[0] + dice_rolls[2], (dice_rolls[0] + dice_rolls[2]) - 1])
options.append(['yellow', dice_rolls[0] + dice_rolls[3], (dice_rolls[0] + dice_rolls[3]) -
1])
options.append(['green', dice_rolls[0] + dice_rolls[4], 13 - (dice_rolls[0] +
dice_rolls[4])])
options.append(['blue', dice_rolls[0] + dice_rolls[5], 13 - (dice_rolls[0] + dice_rolls[5])])
if dice_rolls[0] != dice_rolls[1]:
options.append(['red', dice_rolls[1] + dice_rolls[2], (dice_rolls[1] + dice_rolls[2]) -
1])
options.append(['yellow', dice_rolls[1] + dice_rolls[3], (dice_rolls[1] + dice_rolls[3])
- 1])
options.append(['green', dice_rolls[1] + dice_rolls[4], 13 - (dice_rolls[1] +
dice_rolls[4])])
options.append(['blue', dice_rolls[1] + dice_rolls[5], 13 - (dice_rolls[1] +
dice_rolls[5])])
if print_players_decision_making != False:
print('\tAll Colored Dice Options:', options)
return options

# gealkjlakjs
def get_colored_dice_decision(player, colored_dice_options, print_players_decision_making):
playable_options = []
for option in colored_dice_options:
if option[1] in player.playable_numbers[option[0]] and option not in playable_options:
 playable_options.append(option)
if print_players_decision_making != False:
print('\tPlayable Options:', playable_options)
left_numbers = []
for option in playable_options:
left_numbers.append(option[2])
best_playable_options = []
for option in playable_options:
if option[2] == min(left_numbers):
best_playable_options.append(option)
if print_players_decision_making != False:
print('\tBest Playable Options:', best_playable_options)
if len(best_playable_options) > 1:
final_choice = random.choice(best_playable_options)
elif len(best_playable_options) == 1:
final_choice = best_playable_options[0]
else:
final_choice = None
if print_players_decision_making != False:
print('\tFinal Choice:', final_choice)
return final_choice

# run a Game
def run_game(player_list, print_game_info=False, print_player_sheets=False,
print_all_player_info=False,
print_players_decision_making=False):
if type(player_list) != type([]):
raise PlayerInputError('Player list is not a list')
if len(player_list) < 2:
raise PlayerInputError('Player list is less than 2 players')
list_of_all_players = []
assigned_player_number = 0
for player_strategy in player_list:
assigned_player_number += 1
list_of_all_players.append(Player(assigned_player_number, player_strategy))
number_of_players = len(list_of_all_players)
starting_player = random.choice(list_of_all_players)
active_player = starting_player
row_closed_info = {'red_row_closed_out': False, 'yellow_row_closed_out': False,
'green_row_closed_out': False,
'blue_row_closed_out': False, 'row_closed_this_turn': False}
number_of_rows_closed_to_end_game = 2
number_of_rows_closed = 0
turn_count = 1
end_game = False
game_ended_on_white_dice_lock = False
if print_game_info != False:
print('{:-^80}'.format('New Game'))
print('Players are:', list_of_all_players)
print('Player {} starts first\n'.format(starting_player.player_number))
if print_all_player_info != False:
print('Starting Player Information')
for player in list_of_all_players:
player.print_player_info()
print('')
if print_player_sheets != False:
for player in list_of_all_players:
player.print_player_sheet()
print('')
while end_game == False:
if print_game_info != False:
print('{:20}{:-^40}{:20}'.format(' ', 'Turn ' + str(turn_count), ' '))
print('Active Player is Player ', active_player.player_number)
row_closed_info['row_closed_this_turn'] = False
rows_closed_this_round = []
player_index = list_of_all_players.index(active_player)
active_player_take_white = False
dice_roll = roll_dice()
if print_game_info != False:
print('Dice Roll Outcome')
 print(' W W R Y G B')
print(dice_roll)
white_dice_outcome = dice_roll[0] + dice_roll[1]
if print_players_decision_making != False:
print('White Dice Outcome: ', white_dice_outcome)
for i in range(number_of_players):
player_deciding = list_of_all_players[player_index]
if print_players_decision_making != False:
print('Player {} is deciding on the white dice
outcome'.format(player_deciding.player_number))
white_dice_decision = player_decision_white_outcome(player_deciding,
white_dice_outcome,
print_players_decision_making)
if white_dice_decision != None:
row_closed_info = cross_out_number(player_deciding, white_dice_decision[0],
white_dice_decision[1],
row_closed_info)
if print_game_info != False:
print('Player {} crossed out {} {}'.format(player_deciding.player_number,
str(white_dice_decision[0]),
white_dice_decision[1]))
if row_closed_info['row_closed_this_turn'] != False:
if row_closed_info['row_closed_this_turn'] not in rows_closed_this_round:
rows_closed_this_round.append(row_closed_info['row_closed_this_turn'])
if print_game_info != False:
for row in rows_closed_this_round:
if 'locked' in player_deciding.crossed_out_numbers[row]:
print('Player {} locked the {}
row'.format(player_deciding.player_number, row))
if active_player == player_deciding:
active_player_take_white = True
player_index += 1
if player_index == number_of_players:
player_index = 0
if rows_closed_this_round != []:
for player in list_of_all_players:
for row in rows_closed_this_round:
player.open_numbers[row] = []
if len(rows_closed_this_round) + number_of_rows_closed >=
number_of_rows_closed_to_end_game:
if print_game_info != False:
print('{} rows have been closed this game'.format(
len(rows_closed_this_round) + number_of_rows_closed))
game_ended_on_white_dice_lock = True
break
if print_players_decision_making != False:
print('Player {} is deciding on the colored dice
outcome'.format(active_player.player_number))
colored_dice_options = get_colored_dice_options(dice_roll, print_players_decision_making)
colored_dice_decision = get_colored_dice_decision(active_player, colored_dice_options,
print_players_decision_making)
if colored_dice_decision != None:
row_closed_info = cross_out_number(active_player, colored_dice_decision[0],
colored_dice_decision[1],
row_closed_info)
if print_game_info != False:
print('Player {} crossed out {} {}'.format(active_player.player_number,
colored_dice_decision[0],
colored_dice_decision[1]))
if row_closed_info['row_closed_this_turn'] != False:
if row_closed_info['row_closed_this_turn'] not in rows_closed_this_round:
rows_closed_this_round.append(row_closed_info['row_closed_this_turn'])
if print_game_info != False:
print('Player {} locked out row {}'.format(active_player.player_number,

row_closed_info['row_closed_this_turn']))
if active_player_take_white == False and colored_dice_decision == None:
active_player.amount_of_penalties += 1
if print_game_info != False:
if active_player.amount_of_penalties == 1:
print('Player {} took a penalty. They now have {}
penalty'.format(active_player.player_number,

active_player.amount_of_penalties))
else:
print('Player {} took a penalty. They now have {}
penalties'.format(active_player.player_number,

active_player.amount_of_penalties))
if list_of_all_players.index(active_player) + 1 == number_of_players:
active_player = list_of_all_players[0]
else:
active_player = list_of_all_players[list_of_all_players.index(active_player) + 1]
if rows_closed_this_round != []:
number_of_rows_closed += len(rows_closed_this_round)
for player in list_of_all_players:
for row in rows_closed_this_round:
player.open_numbers[row] = []
if print_game_info != False:
print('{} rows have been closed this game'.format(number_of_rows_closed))
for player in list_of_all_players:
if player.amount_of_penalties >= 4:
end_game = True
if number_of_rows_closed >= number_of_rows_closed_to_end_game:
end_game = True
turn_count += 1
if turn_count >= 100:
end_game = True
if print_all_player_info != False:
for player in list_of_all_players:
player.print_player_info()
if print_player_sheets != False:
for player in list_of_all_players:
player.print_player_sheet()
if game_ended_on_white_dice_lock == True:
if print_all_player_info != False:
for player in list_of_all_players:
player.print_player_info()
if print_player_sheets != False:
for player in list_of_all_players:
player.print_player_sheet()
if print_game_info != False:
print('{:-^80}'.format('Game Over'))
final_scores = []
winning_player = None
for player in list_of_all_players:
final_scores.append(player.total_points)
for player in list_of_all_players:
if player.total_points == max(final_scores):
winning_player = player
return [list_of_all_players, final_scores, winning_player]

if __name__ == '__main__':
player_list = [2, 3, 4]
run_game(player_list, print_game_info=True, print_player_sheets=True,
print_all_player_info=True,
print_players_decision_making=True)