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LF Antenna Is Used For Radio Frequencies in The Range of 30 Khz-300 Khz. As Its

LF antennas are used for radio frequencies between 30 kHz and 300 kHz, known as the kilometre band due to wavelengths between 10 and 1 km. They exhibit low signal attenuation, making them suitable for long-distance communication. Main uses include aircraft beacons, navigation, information, and weather systems. VLF antennas operate between 3-30 kHz with wavelengths from 100 to 10 km. Due to limited bandwidth, only low data coded signals can be used. Applications include radio navigation, time signals, and secure military communication. Antenna array synthesis determines the input distribution to achieve a specified radiation pattern, with methods depending on requirements like beam shaping or low sidelobes/narrow beams.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
54 views1 page

LF Antenna Is Used For Radio Frequencies in The Range of 30 Khz-300 Khz. As Its

LF antennas are used for radio frequencies between 30 kHz and 300 kHz, known as the kilometre band due to wavelengths between 10 and 1 km. They exhibit low signal attenuation, making them suitable for long-distance communication. Main uses include aircraft beacons, navigation, information, and weather systems. VLF antennas operate between 3-30 kHz with wavelengths from 100 to 10 km. Due to limited bandwidth, only low data coded signals can be used. Applications include radio navigation, time signals, and secure military communication. Antenna array synthesis determines the input distribution to achieve a specified radiation pattern, with methods depending on requirements like beam shaping or low sidelobes/narrow beams.

Uploaded by

Wasim firuj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LF antenna is used for radio frequencies in the range of 30 kHz–300 kHz.

As its
wavelengths range from ten kilometres to one kilometre, respectively, it is also known as the
kilometre band or kilometre wave.

LF radio waves exhibit low signal attenuation, making them suitable for long-distance
antenna communication.

main use is for aircraft beacon, navigation (LORAN), information, and weather systems.

2types: active LF Antenna, Passive LF Antenna

VLF

Very low frequency antennas is used for radio frequencies (RF) in the range of 3 to 30
(kHz), corresponding to wavelengths from 100 to 10 kilometres, respectively.

Due to its limited bandwidth, audio transmission is highly impractical in this band, and
therefore only low data rate coded signals are used. The VLF band antennas is used for a few
radio navigation services, government time radio and for secure military communication.

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Uses of antenna array synthesis:

Microwave imaging,sonar,navigation systems

antenna array synthesis principle:

Antenna array is a configuration of multiple antennas arranged to achieve a given radiation


pattern.

Antenna synthesis is the inverse process of antenna synthesis. In antenna array synthesis,
input or source distribution is determined for a specified radiation pattern.

synthesis method depends on the category of requirements. (1) The array radiation pattern
exhibits a desired distribution in the visible region - beam shaping.for this Fourier series
method is used to synthesise. (2) The array radiation pattern has low sidelobes and a
narrow main beam.Here Dolph-Chebyshev method is used to synthesize

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