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Memoriu Explicativ: Tema: "Cladire de Locuit Tip P+4E in Reconstructie Cu o Supraetajare"

This document provides calculations for reinforcing and raising an existing load-bearing wall foundation from various widths (800mm, 1200mm, 1500mm) to support additional levels being added to an existing residential building (P+4E). It calculates the loads on the foundation from each level and component, determines required beam and rebar sizes, and specifies the rebar arrangement. Dimensions and load parameters are provided for the existing structure and specifications for reinforcing the widened foundations.

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PetruSirghi
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80 views7 pages

Memoriu Explicativ: Tema: "Cladire de Locuit Tip P+4E in Reconstructie Cu o Supraetajare"

This document provides calculations for reinforcing and raising an existing load-bearing wall foundation from various widths (800mm, 1200mm, 1500mm) to support additional levels being added to an existing residential building (P+4E). It calculates the loads on the foundation from each level and component, determines required beam and rebar sizes, and specifies the rebar arrangement. Dimensions and load parameters are provided for the existing structure and specifications for reinforcing the widened foundations.

Uploaded by

PetruSirghi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Universitatea Tehnica a Moldovei

Facultatea Urbanism si Arhitectura

Departament: Design și Design Urban

MEMORIU EXPLICATIV
La disciplina Reconstructia si Consolidarea Cladirilor

Tema: ”Cladire de locuit tip P+4E in


reconstructie cu o supraetajare”

A elaborat: st.gr. U-141 Botezatu Dorina

A verificat: Turcanu Iurie

Chisinău 2018
0
Date initiale:

H et = 2,7m

Rsol = 2,0kg / cm 2

Latimea fundatiei existente:

Sub peretii interior portanti-1,4m (pe axele 2;3)

Sub peretii exterior portanti-1,2m (pe axele 1;4)

Sub peretii autoportanti-0,8m (pe axele A;B;C)

Calculul sarcinii ce actioneaza pe fundatia existenta cu latimea 800


Pf = Pf .exist . + Pper .subsol + Pper .etaj + Pper .acop . + Pacop ;

1. Pf .exist . = b f �h f �g f �ks = 0.8 �0.3 �2.0 �1.1 = 0.528t / m s

2. Pper .subsol . = bper .subsol �hper .subsol �g �ks = 0.4 �1.95 �2 �1.2 = 1.872t / m

3.Pper .etaj . = bper .etaj. �hper .etaj �g �ks �nr. nivele = 0.4 �2.7 �2 �1.2 �6 = 15.552t / m

4.Pper .acop. = bper .acop �hper .acop �g �ks = 0.4 �0.25 �2 �1.2 = 0.24t / m

5. Pac = Pelem. port . + Pelem.inchid . + Pzap ;


Pelem.inchid = 0.07 �ks �C = 0.07 �1.2 �6.3 = 0.53t / m
�
Pelem. port . = 0.7 �Pelem.inchid . = 0.7 �0.53 = 0.37t / m
�
Pzap. = Pzap �ks �C = 0.05 �1.4 �6.3 = 0.44t / m
�
Pac = 0.53 + 0.37 + 0.37 = 1.34t / m
�

Pf = 0.66 + 1.872 + 15.552 + 0.24 + 1.34 = 19.664t / m

Calculul grinzii transversale


1
Pf �103 19664
b f .c. =
� = = 98.32cm = 120cm
Rsol �100 2.0 �100
Pf �103 19664
q=
� = = 1.639kg / cm 2 = 16.39t / m 2
b f .c. �100 12000
qg .tr . = q �a = 16.39 �1.7 = 27.86t / m
�
�gtr . = b �h = 400 �300
h0 = 300 - 30 = 270mm = 27cm
�
q �l 2 27.86 �0.42
M g .t . =
� = = 2.228t �m
2 2
M �105 222800
�A0 = = = 0.085 < 0.4
b �h0 �RB 40 �27 2 �90
2

h = 0.955
M �105 222800
Fs =
� = = 2.37cm2
h �h0 �RA 0.955 �27 �3650
Admitem 2�14 Fs = 3.08cm 2
Etriere �6 pas 50

Calculul grinzii longitudinale


qg .long . = q �bg .long . = 16.39 �0.2 = 3.278t / m
�
q �l 2 3.278 �1.7 2
M sup =
� = = 0.789t �m
12 12
M �105 78900
�A0 = = = 0.06
b �h0 �RB 20 �27 2 �90
2

h = 0.969
M �105 76100
Fs =
� = = 0.797cm 2
h �h0 �RA 0.969 �27 �3650
Admitem 2�10 Fs = 1.57cm 2
Etriere �6 pas 200

Calculul sarcinii ce actioneaza pe fundatia existenta cu latimea 1200

2
Pf = Pf .exist . + Pper .subsol + Pper .etaj + Pplanseu + Pper .acop. + Pacop ;

1. Pf .exist . = b f �h f �g f �ks = 1.2 �0.3 �2.5 �1.1 = 0.99t / m

2. Pper .subsol . = bper .subsol �hper .subsol �g �ks = 0.4 �1.95 �2 �1.2 = 1.872t / m

3. Pper .etaj. = bper .etaj . �hper .etaj �g �ks �nr. nivele = 0.4 �2.7 �2 �1.2 �6 = 15.552t / m

4. Pplanseu = Pppl + Piz + Psn + Ppard + Pprov ;


Pppl = q pl �ks �C �nr. niv. = 0.3 �1.1�3.0 �6 = 5.94t / m
�
Piz = hiz �g iz �k s �C �nr. niv. = 0.05 �0.8 �1.2 �3.0 �6 = 0.864t / m
�
Psn = hsn �g sn �k s �C �nr. niv. = 0.03 �1.8 �1.2 �3.0 �6 = 1,166t / m
�
Ppard = hpard �g pard �ks �C �nr. niv. = 0.01�0.8 �1.2 �3.0 �5 = 0.144t / m
�
Pprov = q prov �ks �C �nr. niv. = 0.15 �1.2 �3.0 �6 = 3, 24t / m
�
PPl = Pppl + Piz + Psn + Ppard + Pprov = 5.94 + 0.864 + 1,166 + 0.144 + 3, 24 = 11.354t / m
�

4. Pper .acop. = b per .acop �hper .acop �g �ks = 0.4 �0.25 �2 �1.2 = 0.24t / m

5. Pac = Pelem. port . + Pelem.inchid . + Pzap t / m


Pelem.inchid = 0.07 �ks �C = 0.07 �1.2 �3.15 = 0.265t / m
�
Pelem. port . = 0.7 �Pelem.inchid . = 0.7 �0.265 = 0.186t / m
�
Pzap. = Pzap �ks �c = 0.05 �1.4 �3.15 = 0.221t / m
�
Pac = 0.265 + 0.186 + 0.221 = 0.672t / m
�

Pf = Pf .exist . + Pper .subsol + Pper .etaj + Pplanseu + Pper .acop. + Pacop = 0.99 + 1.872 + 15.552 +
+11.354 + 0.24 + 0.672 = 30.68

Calculul grinzii transversale

3
Pf �103 30680
b f .c . =
� = = 153.4cm = 160cm
Rsol �100 2.0 �100
Pf �103 30680
q=
� = = 1.92kg / cm 2 = 19.2t / m 2
b f .c. �100 16000
qg .tr . = q �a = 19.2 �1.7 = 32.64t / m
�
�gtr . = b �h = 400 �300
h0 = 300 - 30 = 270mm = 27cm
�
q �l 2 32.64 �0.62
M=
� = = 5,88t �m
2 2
M �105 588000
�A0 = = = 0.224
b �h0 �RB 40 �27 2 �90
2

h = 0.8714
M �105 588000
Fs =
� = = 6.85cm 2
h �h0 �RA 0.8714 �27 �3650
Admitem 3�18 Fs = 7.63cm 2
Etriere �6 pas 50

Calculul grinzii longitudinale


qg .long . = q �bg .long . = 19.2 �0.2 = 3.84t / m
�
q �l 2 3.84 �1.7 2
M sup =
� = = 0.925t �m
12 12
M �105 92500
�A0 = = = 0.07 < 0.4
b �h0 �RB 20 �27 2 �90
2

h = 0.9639
M �105 92500
Fs =
� = = 0.974cm 2
h �h0 �RA 0.9639 �27 �3650
Admitem 2�10 Fs = 1.57cm 2
Etriere �6 pas 200

Calculul sarcinii ce actioneaza pe fundatia existenta cu latimea 1500

4
Pf = Pf .exist . + Pper .subsol + Pper .etaj + Pplanseu ;

1. Pf .exist . = b f �h f �g f �ks = 1.5 �0.3 �2.5 �1.1 = 1.238t / m

2. Pper .subsol . = bper .subsol �hper .subsol �g �ks = 0.4 �1.95 �2 �1.2 = 1.872t / m

3. Pper .etaj . = bper .etaj . �hper .etaj �g �ks �nr. nivele = 0.4 �2.7 �2 �1.2 �6 = 15.552t / m

4. Pplanseu = Pppl + Piz + Psn + Ppard + Pprov ;


Pppl = q pl �ks �C �nr. niv. = 0.3 �1.1�4.65 �6 = 9.207t / m
�
Piz = hiz �g iz �k s �C �nr. niv. = 0.05 �0.8 �1.2 �4.65 �6 = 1.339t / m
�
Psn = hsn �g sn �ks �C �nr. niv. = 0.03 �1.8 �1.2 �4.65 �6 = 1.807t / m
�
Ppard = hpard �g pard �k s �C �nr. niv. = 0.01�0.8 �1.2 �4.65 �5 = 0.223t / m
�
Pprov = q prov �ks �C �nr. niv = 0.15 �1.2 �4.65 �6 = 5.022t / m
�
PPl = Pppl + Piz + Psn + Ppard + Pprov = 9.207 + 1.339 + 1.807 + 0.223 + 5.022 = 17.598t / m
�

Pf = Pf .exist . + Pper .subsol + Pper .etaj + Pplanseu = 1.238 + 1.872 + 15.552 + 17.598 = 35.468

Calculul grinzii transversale

5
Pf �103 35468
b f .c . =
� = = 177.34cm = 180cm
Rsol �100 2.0 �100
Pf �103 35468
q=
� = = 1.97kg / cm = 19.7t / m
b f .c. �100 180 �100
qg .tr . = q �a = 19.7 �1.7 = 33.49t / m
�
�gtr . = b �h = 400 �300
h0 = 300 - 30 = 270mm = 27cm
�
q �l 2 33.49 �0.7 2
M=
� = = 8.205t �m
2 2
M �105 820500
�A0 = = = 0.313
b �h0 �RB 40 �27 2 �90
2

h = 0.8058
M �105 820500
Fs =
� = = 9.493cm 2
h �h0 �RA 0.877 �27 �3650
Admitem 2�25 Fs = 9.82cm 2
Etriere �8 pas 50

Calculul grinzii longitudinale


qg .long . = q �bg .long . = 19.7 �0.15 = 2.955t / m
�
q �l 2 2.955 �1.7 2
�M sup = = = 0.712t �m
12 12
M �105 71200
�A0 = = = 0.027
b �h0 �RB 40 �27 2 �90
2

h = 0.9865
M �105 71200
Fs =
� = = 0.732cm 2
h �h0 �RA 0.9865 �27 �3650
Admitem 2�12 Fs = 2.26cm 2
Etriere �6 pas 200

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