8879 PLS 5watt Manual v65

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8879PLS

Cable & Pipe Locator


User Manual

8879 PLS 5 Watt User ’s Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 030-00086-00

800.851.7347 www.rycominstruments.com
Table of Contents

General Information
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Disclaimer of Liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Prepare for Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Transmitter Controls and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Direct Connect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Flexicoupler Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Inductive Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Blind Search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Selecting the Tracing Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Receiver Controls and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Locating the Cable or Pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Selecting the Locating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Peak Locating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Null Locating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Absolute Signal Strength . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Gain Change Indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Passive 50/60 Hz Locating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Push Button Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Depth Measurement 45 Degree Angle Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Tilted Magnetic Field Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
8879PLS Transmitter Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
8879PLS Receiver Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Factory Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

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Introduction Congratulations on the purchase of your new 8879PLS Locator. The 8879PLS
Locator is specially designed to detect pipes, sondes, telecommunication lines
buried utilities. This device may detect buried power cables, CATV cables, gas
and water pipes, sewer lines, telephone cables, fiber optic cables with sheath,
sondes, inspection camera transmitters.

The Transmitter emits a signal. The Receiver detects the signal. You can locate the rel-
ative position of the buried utility, sonde or camera by following the tracing signal.

WARNING
Electric shock hazard:
• Follow appropriate safety procedure and your companies policies.
• Tool is designed to detect electromagnetic field emitted from ca-
bles and buried metallic utilities. There are buried cables, pipes, and
utilities this instrument CANNOT detect.
• LOCATING is not an exact science. The only certain way to be sure
of the existence, location, or depth of buried utilities is to carefully
expose (dig up) the utility.
• De-energize any circuits in or around the work area.
• Do not expose tool to rain or moisture.
• Use tool only for intended purpose as described in this manual
• Turn off transmitter before touching test lead or any un-insulated
conductor.
• Do not connect to live voltage or active utility lines.

Failure to observe these warnings could result in


severe injury or death.

DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY
RYCOM INSTRUMENTS, INC SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO DISTRIBUTOR, RESELLER, OR ANY
OTHER PERSON FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSE-
QUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR INJURY OF ANY TYPE WHATSOEVER, AND CAUSED DIRECT-
LY OR INDIRECTLY BY PRODUCTS SOLD OR SUPPLIED BY RYCOM INSTRUMENTS, INC.

Prepare for Use


Unpack your new 8879PLS Locator . Make sure there is no shipping damage and
all the parts are included.

Locate the battery compartment on the back of the “head” of the Receiver.
Open the compartment using a phillips screwdriver. Install the six Duracell® “C”
batteries as marked.

Charge the transmitter for at least 5 hours before use.

Note: For longer battery life and reliable operation under adverse conditions, use
only Duracell® alkaline batteries.

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8879PLS Locator Series 815 Hz

Transmitter Controls and Indicators


LOADING

I
I/O
8 kHz

82 kHz

Load Rate Output Signal Frequency


Indicators Level Control Selector

DFF
F.1
F.2 815 Hz 8878
kHz
TX OUTPUT mA 8 kHz
v LOADING
kM
I/O PLACE ARROWS ALONG CABLE PATH
I 82 kHz FOR INDUCTIVE MODE

Tx Output Jack Relative Battery Condition Signal Information Power On & Off
Resistance, Volt, Indicator Selector
CAUTION
Leathal Voltages May Be Present Current
TX OUTPUT JACK
The Red/Black Cord, Coupler and Flexicoupler connects here to create a circuit on the bur-
ied utility.

TX ON
A Frequency light and Output level light indicates unit is on.

FREQUENCY SELECTOR
The 82 kHz reading indicates that the 82 kHz frequency is in use. This frequency is the higher
of the four. The 82 kHz frequency is often used to locate highly resistive cables or pipes and
is capable of jumping disconnected shield bonds or grounds. The 815 Hz reading indicates
that the 815 Hz frequency is in use. The 815 Hz is the lower frequency. It is less susceptible to
locating errors caused by adjacent cables or pipes. Also, by using the 815 Hz frequency,
the locating range is greater. The 8 kHz and 33kHz are mid-range frequencies used when
the 815Hz is too weak and the 82 kHz is bleeding off to easily.

LOAD RATE INDICATOR
The Load Rate Indicator symbol flashes to indicate the output circuit impedance. When
the indicator blinks 4 times per second, it is indicating a nearly short circuit. When the indi-
cator blinks 1 time every 3 seconds, it is indicating a nearly open circuit.
Note: Holding down the Output Signal Level button for 2 Seconds will mute the Audio Load
Rate indicator.

OUTPUT SIGNAL LEVEL CONTROL


The OUTPUT SIGNAL LEVEL CONTROL adjusts the power output from the Transmitter. There
are 5 selections from low to high.

SIGNAL INFORMATION SELCTOR


The unit can display the relative resistance, current and voltage of the transmitted signal.
The resistance is based on the feed back from the selected frequency and is not an actual
impedance meter. The selections can be toggled by pressing the SIGNAL INFORMATION
button.

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Direct Connection
CAUTION DO NOT CONNECT TO LIVE OR
ENERGIZED POWER CABLES

Direct Connection is the most reliable method of signal application. This method is relatively
free of interference. The greatest amount of signal strength can be achieved by this method.
Low, mid, and high frequency may be used. The far end of the utility must be grounded.

Connect the Red Test Cord to an existing ground point or an exposed metallic section of the
utility . Place the Ground Rod approximately 10 feet from this point, at an angle of 90º to the
buried cable or pipe. Push the Ground Rod into the ground 8 to 10 inches. Connect the Black
Test Cord to the Ground Rod.

Plug the Red/Black Test Cord into the TX OUTPUT JACK. Press the FREQUENCY Button for 815 Hz,
8 kHz, 33 kHz or 82 kHz. The Power Output Indicator and the Frequency light of the chosen
frequency will light up.
TRANSMITTER

BLACK RED

BURIED CABLE
Coupler & Flexicoupler Connection
The optional Flexicoupler and Hard Coupler are very easy to use, and services do not have to
be interrupted. The operation range is shorter than for Direct Connection methods. The trac-
ing signal can be affected by neighboring cables and pipes. The Red/Black Test Cord or the
Ground Rod are not needed for this method.
Successful coupler operation requires an insulated conductor that is grounded on both near
and far ends.
Loop the Flexicoupler around the cable and connect the two ends, or clamp the Hard Coupler
around the cable. It is important to connect the coupler around the cable needing to be
traced. Connect the coupler around the wire closer to the outgoing cable not near the sys-
tem ground. The result will be a stronger signal. By connecting near the grounding, the range
will also be shorter, and difficulty may arise determining one cable from another.
Plug the Coupler Test Cord into the TX OUTPUT JACK. Always use the 82 kHz FREQUENCY on the
Receiver and the Transmitter.

TRANSMITTER

FLEXICOUPLER

BURIED CABLE

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Inductive Connection
This method is convenient to use, and services are not interrupted. No test cords or connec-
tions are needed. The cable or pipe must have good insulation or non-conductive coating,
or the operating range will be short.

Turn the Transmitter ON. Press the 82 kHz button. Place Transmitter on its side as close as pos-
sible to the path of the cable or pipe. Align the ARROWS on the SIDE OF THE TRANSMITTER
in line with the cable or pipe. First, locate the broad Transmitter Null, then move toward the
expected cable path while looking for the signal carried by the cable.

Start tracing the path with the Receiver 25 feet from the Transmitter. Search in the 90º zone as
shown above. Locate the cable or pipe, and follow the path. If the signal becomes weak,
move the Transmitter to a point 25 feet behind the last strong signal, and continue searching.

TRANSMITTER

Blind Search 25 Feet (7.5 Meters) Between Transmitter and Reciever

The Blind Search locating techniques is used if the operator is not aware if a buried util-
ity exists. Two people are needed for this technique. The Transmitter and the Receiver are
Held 25 feet away from each other. Each operator walks at the same speed keeping a
distance of 25 feet from each other. When the receiver gives an audio response, then a
buried utility is present between the Receiver and the Transmitter.

TRANSMITTER

RECEIVER

25 Feet (7.5 Meters) Between Transmitter and Reciever

RECEIVER

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Selecting the Tracing Signal
The choice of 815 Hz, 8 kHz, 33kHz or 82 kHz Frequency is dependent on the conditions of
the locate.

The 815 Hz, 8 kHz, 33kHz and 82 kHz signals each have their advantages. It is recommended
to begin by using the 815 Hz signal, and continue as long as you are confident in the results. If
the signal is very weak try to adjust the connection or grounding. If there is no improvement in
signal then try 8 kHz. Repeat adjustments of ground and connection point again until switch-
ing to 33 kHz and then 82 kHz.

815 Hz (lower frequency) signal is usually preferred to the 8 kHz (mid-range frequency) and
82 kHz (high frequency) signal, because it is much less susceptible to locating errors caused
by nearby cables or pipes. The 815 Hz locating range is also much longer than the 82 kHz
signal. The 815 Hz signal will not travel well through disconnected shield bonds or insulated
pipe bushing.

8 kHz and 33kHz takes the best of both high and low frequency. This mid range frequency is
not very susceptible to bleed off or coupling, but it can jump impedance on the utility better
than the 815 Hz. It is still best to use 815 Hz, but 8 kHz is one of the most common frequencies
used to locate coaxial cable and telecom pairs.

The 82 kHz (higher frequency) is sometimes better than the 815 Hz (lower frequency) for
locating sharp corners in cables or pipes. The 82 kHz signal is also better for “jumping” discon-
nected shield bonds or grounds, or tracing signal may indicate one of these characteristics.
The locating range is quite short for the 82 kHz signal so the Transmitter must be repositioned
more often during the tracing operation. This frequency is also useful for applying a signal using
the Flexicoupler or the Hard Coupler.

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8879PLS Receiver Controls and Indicators
DISPLAYS ABSOLUTE OPERATION MODE .
SIGNAL STRENGTH Displays selected
OR DEPTH operation avail-
able to model
cm
mA
MEASURES DEPTH . RELATIVE SIGNAL
(+ Shift Key STRENGTH BARGRAPH .
MEASURES (single bar shows gain
CURRENT) setting)
SON
DFF
ON/OFF BUTTON ACC DISPLAYS SELECTED
FREQUENCY

FREQUENCY SELECTOR . MODE SELECTOR .


(+ Shift Key . kHz (+ Shift Key .
toggles on/off toggles volume)
backlight)

SHIFT KEY .
Hold while select-
ing secondary key
functions
ADJUSTS GAIN UP OR
DOWN

ON/OFF Button
The unit will load settings from previous usage. Automatic shut off after 10 minute of no use.

FREQUENCY Button
Toggles through available active and passive frequencies (model specific). .
8879PLS - 82 kHz, 33kHz , 8 kHz, 815 Hz, 60Hz/50Hz and RF (or CP).

MODE Button
Toggle through available mode (model specific).
8879PLS - PEAK, PINPOINT PEAK, NULL, ACC (when an accessory is plugged in) and SONDE locat-
ing modes.

DEPTH & CURRENT Button
DEPTH function will first momentarily display the depth mode (Line [LIN] or Sonde [SON]) and
then display depth measurement at the top of LCD. To change the Depth Measurement from
English to Metric, hold the Depth Key for ten seconds. CURRENT measures the relative amount of
transmitted current and is displayed at the bottom of the LCD.

GAIN Button (Up or Down)


Adjusts the gain up or down. If the signal strength shows as “ --- ” on the display, pressing the
GAIN will automatically adjust to 85% on the scale display.

VOLUME (SHIFT Button + MODE Button)


Toggle volume through High, Medium, Low and Off.

BACKLIGHT (SHIFT Button + FREQUENCY Button)


Hold the SHIFT Key and press the CURRENT key to toggle on and off the back light.

LOW BATTERY
The 8879PLS Locator will indicate low battery condition by displaying "LO BAT" in the three digit
Signal Strength Display at the top of the LCD screen.

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Locating the Cable or Pipe
Make sure the Transmitter is connected and in the ON position. Then move approximately 15
feet (4.5 meters) away from the Transmitter along the path. (Move about 25 feet (7.5 meters)
for the Inductive search mode.)

Hold the Receiver so that you can see the LCD bargraph and controls easily. Make sure the
Receiver and the Transmitter FREQUENCY are both set for the same FREQUENCY, either 815 Hz
(lower), 8 kHz, 33kHz or 82 kHz (higher). Or select the passive locating mode which do not
require the transmitter

Selecting the Locating Mode (Peak or Null)


Press the MODE button to select the desired Peak or Null locating method.

Peak Mode Receiver Max Null Mode Receiver Min


Signal over cable Signal over cable

Buried cable (End view) Buried cable (End view)

Peak Mode Locating


Keep the Receiver in a vertical position. Move the Receiver left to right across the path. When
the Receiver is directly above the cable or pipe, rotate the Receiver for a maximum signal. As
you move the Receiver away from the cable path, the meter reading (and audio frequency
response) will drop off.

If you rotate the Receiver while over the cable, a sharp NULL will identify the cable’s direction.
It is aligned with the flat side of the Receiver.

CABLE CABLE
PATH PATH

MAXIMUM NULL SHOWS


RECEIVER CABLE
SIGNAL DIRECTION
Peak Mode Locating Continued
Trace the path by walking away from the Transmitter at a moderate pace. Move the Receiver
to the left and right while walking, following the PEAK indications.

As you trace the path, the PEAK meter reading may slowly fade as you move away from
the Transmitter. Press and release the GAIN buttons as needed to compensate for changes in
level (higher or lower). One of the following may occur:
a) a junction where the signal divides and goes several directions.
b) a break in the cable or shield.
c) a change in the depth of the cable or pipe.
d) an insulated pipe fitting.
e) a slack loop of cable.

If you can no longer trace the path, even with the GAIN set to maximum, connect the
Transmitter to the far end of the path and trace back to the point where you lost the signal.

Mark the straight sections of the path every few feet. Mark sharp curves, loops, and cable
bundles every few inches. Sharp changes in the path cause the Receiver PEAK and NULL
indications to behave differently than when tracing a straight path. Practice on the path
that you know has turns and laterals in it. This will help you to recognize the conditions within
the field.

Null Mode Locating


Move the Receiver left to right across the cable path. When the Receiver is direct-
ly above the cable or pipe, a NULL (lowest meter reading and lowest audio tone)
will occur. When moving the Receiver to left or right of the NULL point, the meter
reading will rise to a maximum point (PEAK). The audio tone will also be at its
highest pitch. When the Receiver is moved beyond the PEAK, the meter reading will begin to
fade.

Trace the path by walking away from the Transmitter at a moderate pace. Move the Receiver
to the left and right when walking, following the NULL indications.

As you trace the path, the PEAK meter reading may slowly fade as you move away from
the Transmitter. Press and release the GAIN buttons as needed to compensate for changes
in signal level. If the PEAK meter readings suddenly changes in level (higher or lower), one of
the following may have occurred:

a) a junction where the signal divides and goes several directions.
b) a break in the cable or shield.
c) a change in the depth of the cable or pipe.
d) an insulated pipe fitting.
e) a slack loop of cable.

If you can no longer trace the path, even with the GAIN control set to maximum, connect
the Transmitter to the far end of the path, and begin tracing the path back.

Mark the straight section of the path every few feet. Mark sharp curves, loops, and cable
bundles every few inches. Sharp changes in the path causes the Receiver PEAK and NULL
indicators to behave differently than when tracing a straight path. Practice on the path that
you know has turns and laterals in it. This will help in recognizing the conditions within the field.

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Absolute Signal Strength
The 8879PLS Receiver provides the operator with a direct measurement of the Receiver’s signal
strength. The measurement is displayed with three numerical digits (ex: 485) located at the
top of the LCD display. The measurement range is from 0 to 999 indicating a very week signal
(0) to a very strong signal (999). Absolute Signal Strength is independent of the GAIN setting
or meter reading. It gives the operator information about the actual amount of signal being
radiated from the conductor and received by the Receiver.

Measuring Absolute Signal Strength at any time is done by reading the number at the top
of the LCD display. The Absolute Signal Strength will not be displayed if the meter reading is
too high or too low. Adjust the GAIN to move the meter reading to mid-scale. The numerical
display will change from ‘---’ to a valid measurement.

Absolute Signal Strength measurements are more sensitive to signal changes than the meter
display. PEAKS and NULLS can be more precisely pin-pointed. This measurement can also be
used to monitor signal loss as the conductor is being traced.

Gain Change Indication


The GAIN up and down buttons are used to increase and decrease the gain in small
amounts. If the meter reading is very low, pressing the GAIN up button will center the meter
reading to mid-scale. Likewise, if the meter reading is very high, pressing the GAIN down but-
ton will center the meter reading to mid-scale.

Passive 50/60 Hz Locating


The 8879PLS Receiver is capable of locating power utility frequencies. This MODE is useful for
locating underground primary and secondary power utilities. In certain circumstances, this
MODE will also locate water pipes, sewer lines, cable television, and telephone. The reason
is that common electrical grounds are sometimes found among these various utilities. Select
the 50/60~ (Hz) frequency on the Receiver. Select PEAK mode. Locate the conductor using
the PEAK mode.

This method is useful because of its speed and convenience. Start at a known reference
point and keep in mind that other conductors in the area may produce this same locating
signal.

The Transmitter is not required to locate in this mode.

Passive Radio Frequency Locating


The 8879PLS Receiver is capable of passively locating metallic utilities where radio frequen-
cies have coupled to the utility. This mode is useful for sweeping a green area for utilities.
In certain circumstances, this mode will locate water pipes, cable television, gas lines and
telephone. This locating option does not always detect buried utilities even when radio fre-
quencies are present. This method is useful because of its speed and convenience. Start at
a known reference point and keep in mind that other conductors in the area may produce
this same locating signal.

The Transmitter is not required to locate in this mode.

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Push Button Depth
The only way to be sure of the depth of a utility is to exposes the utility.
At any given time, the depth readout may be inaccurate.

The 8879PLS Receiver can measure depth with the push of a button. The depth is displayed at the top of
the LCD display in meters and centimeters. Push button depth is useful in quickly determining the depth
of the conductor during path locating.

Begin this measurement by locating the path of the cable or pipe. Move to the location where you
want to measure the depth. Stay at least 15 feet (4.6 meters) away from the Transmitter. Pin-point this
location as accurately as possible (see Peak Mode Locating page 19, Null Mode Locating page 20 and
Absolute Signal Strength page 21). Place the Receiver vertically over the conductor and rest the foot of
the locator on the ground. While holding the Receiver vertical, press and release the DEPTH button. The
Receiver will briefly indicate a measurement is being performed and then display the depth at the top
of the LCD display.

Caution must be exercised when using the push button depth feature, as tilted magnetic fields and
adjacent conductors can significantly influence this measurement. The operator should periodically
check for adjacent conductors and tilted magnetic fields when taking push button depth readings. For
information on identifying tilted magnetic fields, refer to Tilted Magnetic Field Identification and Depth
Measurement 45º Method.

Note:
The 8879PLS is designed to alert the operator of potential current and depth measurement errors. If the
display reads ‘Err’ during a current and depth measurement, the Receiver has detected a condition that
could produce inaccurate readings.

Errors can exist when the conductor signal flow is too small. Check Transmitter hookup and far end
access point for poor connections. This cause of error can be identified by a high GAIN setting (80 or
greater on the bargraph display).

The Receiver may also be detecting adjacent cables or is not directly over the target conductor.
Verifying target conductor path precisely before measuring current again.

If at anytime the display reads ‘CAL’, contact RYCOM.

Current Measurement
The 8879PLS Receiver contains a feature that is very useful in identifying a desired cable in
a field of various conductors and/or utilities. It is not unusual for the target conductor (the
conductor connected to the transmitter) to induce a signal into nearby conductors in a
crowded field. In these instances, the radiated signal on the conductors close to the surface
of the earth, may be stronger than the Transmitter signal on the target conductor buried
deep in the ground. The operator will find two or more paths and must determine which is
the target conductor. By using the current measurement feature of the 8879PLS Receiver, the
operator can determine the amount of 815 Hz, 8 kHz, 33kHz or 82 kHz current flowing on the
conductors, regardless of the depth. The highest current flow indicates the target conductor.

Place the Receiver vertically over one of the conductor marks and rest the foot of the locator
on the ground. Holding the Receiver vertical, press and release the Shift Button & Depth but-
ton simultaneously. When the meter changes from a “thermometer” type display to a “bar”
type display, hold the Receiver still until the measurement stabilizes. The blinking bar indicates
the signal level on the cable (adjusted for depth). Next, move to the second cable and
repeat the measurement. The blinking bar will show the signal level on the conductor. In
addition, the previous reading is shown as a solid bar. The higher of these two readings will
show which conductor is carrying the greatest locating signal.

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Depth Measurement 45º Angle Method
Move to the location you want to measure depth. Stay at least 15 feet away from the
Transmitter. Move the Receiver left to right across the path until the cable is located. Mark the
path on the ground as precisely as possible using the Null Method.

Place the Receiver on the ground with the LCD meter facing up. Position the unit so that the
BUBBLE LEVEL on top of the meter is centered (45º). Pull the Receiver away from the cable path
(at 90º to the cable path) keeping the BUBBLE LEVEL centered. When the receiver indicates
a NULL reading, mark the location of the receiver’s foot. The distance between the Receiver
and the cable path is the depth of the pipe or cable.

A false depth reading may be caused by nearby buried metallic objects, such as a second
cable, pipe, sewer, fence or railroad track. Confirm the depth measurement by repeating
the above steps on the opposite side of the pipe or cable.

A variance greater than 5 inches in depth measurement may indicate the pres- ence of
additional buried cables, pipes or other objects.

Bubble level
centered
1st
Path
2nd locate Null
Null

Depth
45°
Earth
Depth

Buried cable or pipe


(end view)

Tilted Magnetic Field Identification


When adjacent cables or pipes are present, they will sometimes create locating errors.
Some of the Transmitter signal is picked up by the adjacent conductors and is redirected
so that it combines with the original signal. The result is a Tilted Magnetic Field. This is often
the reason that numeric depth readouts are sometimes created in error.

The operator can verify the accuracy of path locate by performing the 45º Angle
Method locate on both sides of the cable path. If the right and left side depth readings
agree to within 5 inches, the path locate is accurate. If the two depth readings do not
agree, then dig with care. A closer locate would be halfway between the two outside
depth locate marks.

This is an important technique that should be used to ensure the most accurate location
possible.

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8879PLS Pathfinder Specifications
Transmitter

Operating Frequency 82 kHz • 33kHz • 8 kHz • 815 Hz

Operating Temperature -4°F to 133º (-20ºC to +55ºC)

Direct Connection
Hook-up Method Inductive Coupling (with optional coupler)
Transmitter Induction
Load Matching automatic from 5 Ω to 20,000 Ω

Output Power 5 Watts (High) 250 Milliwatts (Low)

Battery Types 8 - “D” Duracell alkaline batteries

12 V, 7 amp-hour maintenance
free sealed lead acid battery

Battery Life greater than 30 hours*

Dimensions 8.4” x 5.57” x 2.6”

Weight 2.2 lbs (2.8kg)

*depending on load, frequency and power setting


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8879PLS Specifications
Receiver

Operating Frequency 82 kHz • 33kHz • 8 kHz • 815 Hz • 50/60~ • RF

Antenna Mode Null (vertical coil) • Peak (horizontal coil)

Audio Indication Variable pitch audio

Operating Temperature -4°F to 133º (-20ºC to +55ºC)

Battery Type 6 - “C” Duracell alkaline batteries

Battery Life
Continuous 40 hours
Intermittent 82 hours (10 minute auto shut off)

Dimensions 30.3” x 3.75” x 9.4”

Weight 3 pounds

Signal Strength LCD bar graph


Absolute Signal Strength readout 0-999
Gain Control up/down button for automatic
centering and manual control
Dynamic Range 126 dB

Depth Measurement
Digital depth readout to 15 feet (feet/
Automatic
inches & metric)
Manual Triangulation for verification
of automatic readout in congested
environments

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Factory Service
If your 8879PLS Locator is not working properly, first call RYCOM Tech Support for
assistance. If the locator is in need of repair, Tech Support will provide instructions
for sending your locator to the closest factory approved service center. The
instrument will be repaired and shipped back or you will be advise if the instrument
is un-repairable.

Note: There is a minimum charge for repair and handling.

Warranty
This instrument is under warranty for one year from the date of delivery
against defects in material and workmanship (EXCEPT BATTERIES). We
will repair or replace products that prove to be defective during war-
ranty period.

This warranty is void if, after having received the instrument in good con-
dition, it is subjected to abuse, unauthorized alterations or casual repair.

No other warranty is expressed or implied. The warranty described in this


paragraph shall be in lieu of any other warranty, including but not limited
to, any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose. We are not liable for consequential damages.

Parts List
8879PLS 5 watt Package
Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 001-00322-00
Transmitter (D-cell) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 001-00323-01
Transmitter (Rechargeable) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 001-00323-00
User ’s Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 030-00086-00
Locating Basics Video . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 035-00001-00
Red/Black Cord(Large Clamp) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151-00078-00
Ground Rod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211-00032-00
AC Charger (Rechargeable Transmitter Only) . . 750-00023-00
AC Charger 230 volt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 750-00024-00
DC Charger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 750-00006-00

8879PLS Accessories
Hard Inductive Clamp(82kHZ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100-00243-00
Hard Inductive clamp (82kHz/8kHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100-00244-00
Flexicoupler (815Hz/ 82kHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100-00245-00
Flexicoupler (82Khz/ 8Khz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100-00166-00
815Hz Sewer Sond . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 001-00281-01
33K Sewer Sonde . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 001-00281-02
8K Sewer Sonde . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 001-00281-04
815Hz Duct Proofing Sonde . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 001-00144-00
Headset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 743-00013-00

800.851.7347 www.rycominstruments.com

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