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    How To Test Slope of 7SD522 87L Protection - 2

    Uploaded by

    Balaji
    The document discusses settings parameters for protection relays 1 and 2 for a 7SD5/6 series device. It provides example settings for relays 1 and 2 and explains the stabilization current calculation. There are two slopes - slope 1 is used for currents less than 1A and slope 2 for currents greater than 1A. Examples are given to check the calculated stabilization current against measured values for both slope 1 and slope 2.

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    How To Test Slope of 7SD522 87L Protection - 2

    Uploaded by

    Balaji
    156 views5 pages
    The document discusses settings parameters for protection relays 1 and 2 for a 7SD5/6 series device. It provides example settings for relays 1 and 2 and explains the stabilization current calculation. There are two slopes - slope 1 is used for currents less than 1A and slope 2 for currents greater than 1A. Examples are given to check the calculated stabilization current against measured values for both slope 1 and slope 2.

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    DocMH.com-How to Test Slope of 7SD522 87L Protection _2

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    The document discusses settings parameters for protection relays 1 and 2 for a 7SD5/6 series device. It provides example settings for relays 1 and 2 and explains the stabilization current calculation. There are two slopes - slope 1 is used for currents less than 1A and slope 2 for currents greater than 1A. Examples are given to check the calculated stabilization current against measured values for both slope 1 and slope 2.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    156 views5 pages

    How To Test Slope of 7SD522 87L Protection - 2

    Uploaded by

    Balaji
    The document discusses settings parameters for protection relays 1 and 2 for a 7SD5/6 series device. It provides example settings for relays 1 and 2 and explains the stabilization current calculation. There are two slopes - slope 1 is used for currents less than 1A and slope 2 for currents greater than 1A. Examples are given to check the calculated stabilization current against measured values for both slope 1 and slope 2.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 5

    The settings data of 7SD522 87L protectio n to Relay 1(local relay) and Relay 2 (remote relay)

    ,
    for instance:
    For 7SD5/6 series,

    ID = IRel 1 + IRel 2,
    IS = IRESTRAINT + RTC error + Sinc error ≈ Idiff> + ε1 IRel 1 + ε2 * IRel 2 + 1,4% * In

    Idiff> = Setting value of parameter 1210;


    ε1 = depending on the Amount of IRel 1 : Parameter 0253 or 0254 of Relay 1
    ε2 = depending on the Amount of IRell 2 : Parameter 0253 or 0254 of Relay 2

    Interesting settings:

    Setting Relay 1 Relay 2


    0205 1000A 1000A
    0206 1A 1A
    0251 1.00 1.00
    0253 5.0% 5.0%
    0254 15.0% 15.0%
    1210 (Idiff>) 0,3A 0,3A

    About Slope 1 and Slope 2:

    0251 settings (k_alf/k_alf nominal) *In = 1 * 1 A = 1 A

    When the current injected to 7SD52 is sm ller than 1A, parameter 0253 is used – Slope 1;
    When the current injected to 7SD52 is larg er than 1A, parameter 0254 is used – Slope 2;
    Examples:
    1. Slope 1 – check Istab calculated X measured:

    When current line is 800 A in primary side,in secondary side is:

    IRelay1 = 800*1/1000 = 0,8 A,

    IRelay2 = 800*1/1000 = 0,8 A,

    Istab calculated at relay 1 or 2:

     Differential current: ID = 0 A
    Stab current: IStab = 0,3 + 0,05*0,8 + 0,05*0,8 + 1,4% * 1 A = 0,394 A, or
    •IStab(%) = 0 ,394A/1A*100 = 39,4%

    Test when injected 0,8 A, only in A phase measured value is:


    OBS**** : Even with the current B or C = 0A, this value (31,4%) stabilization is appearing.
    Why? Because: Istab = 0,3+0*0,05+0*0,0 +0,014*1 = 0,314 A, or 0,314/1*100 =31,4%

    2. Slope 2 – check Istab calculated X measured:

    When current line is 2.000 A in primary sid e, in secondary side is:

    IRelay1 = 2000*1/1000 = 2 A,

    IRelay2 = 200*1/1000 = 2 A,

    Measuring expected at relay 1 or 2:

     Differential current: ID = 0 A
    Stab current: IStab = 0,3 + 0,15*2 + 0,15*2 + 1,4% * 1 A = 0,914 A
    • IStab(%) = 0 ,914A/1A*100=91,4%

    Test when injected 2 A, only in A phase –measured value:


    3. Trip Test:

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