CE 14 4LQ Sample Exam1a
CE 14 4LQ Sample Exam1a
CE 14 4LQ Sample Exam1a
l October 8,2001
Dircctions: Solve al problcms conrpretcly. Srrow
1,o'r comprete sorution. Do Nor.clrEAT.
l. SIlo\\, that cud oI a veclor I q,hich .c.rr.. ltuf . t- t t tt. ,. rrl_cre
u .. ... .,t - .. is.lr. dcl rfc
'! 'l .,r'_ r) t
rtol
Lo 0 1l
Detemrine the foilowirlg:
a.) the pdncipal srresses
b.) the clirection cosincs offte pdncipal directioDs
,ri
. / tlL. lI\:.i.r, tj
o.J tne sffess \,ector rt the plaDe 2x + 31 + .z
r=U.
.i. Consider a squarc plate of unit size dclormed as shoRn in thc lieure
belo\\.. I.ind the F.ulcdan
and l-agranqian strrin conponents.
X]
Xr
0 I
0
Nole that the deldmration can be describcd
as 1itlo\.vs:
g
Yx* =l v4'.
0 ft? AL n>
o+ ^ -r- o
ej
AA,
vl. O 14'.. ?tl , uf-
''4 ofit
^ - P
au\ 7t -L
/a
l-
*t -
?,i-\
+ i
t!/
.1-
(
ah
a a-frt
E
'/ dttt aA,\'
V/, afz) .A-14"
a u'/,') \ d1l. aq_/-
I
/, , \,
(hv, -Ar,)€, t ( fft, 3- 4'.,t,)
rT , (Oo, t - tttrL)t
/(
€;,'+
a
Az.;
'l €;
vxA =ti.l'< Ae.n'
'0
€; = u,taAo,l€,t€r{uA,_, 1 A+e",.aA.,
\
€, h*,tr
a
2, /-
=l€',: A
Ht,' * traz h''' )cr'
A.*
€'{a Au,l' €, = (€r, A1," I t'r1" A",,) ")-
e Q,
€'{A A*,i A = (e
/- * .ctzt nAr,')\i 3
tE A,,r
.l .'l r { . ,.1 -l
/'. VX A = A,,, r €/, A,,,)
")
r ( e/n,,'t /oA,,,,
Q;t( | *l
a'arA(e{,, h,,, + j;/,t h,,.) e,
It
('" z- nl
hzrz I e/
^ + /^ \ r'
(A,,,f h,,,,\e*(A,,,-A,,)
AA
zh
z1"h vw
;l
I ryl
t+ ( fl r- fr,tl
@ -t
4t = [-'
, LO , 'f 3r]
o
d+-
<Da*
\
'f,, .tlrz-,,<,.
^') '- f,-", "{*1
Ita -Grl:o
' 4,,)
l
(,-q)G-T)'-? +) :o
(+-+)
' tJL [
+ --ro-,t + r;,- r] - o
I )
(q-rr) (q,- rr-, +
- ;':,>r / =)
7
6 = J- r / 1-r1"-+(D(z)
rt'l
z Cr)
= i _y zd_/2
2
= dx (7t
=iL + \t 13
2 2
L--tl-
uo - T, )- f vl7
)-
{ - \//?
t.L2
-* +/ t*. joz?r -
'-/
t) J * /^'r.cx^r" cs.--^-.-
% 1L N X^^,-J".f/.-
[nu -+ tJ i'l -u
n+ n-
ItI +k-
: /
n=(oro,t-t)
n=fl
"3
-t
---e n>
r. -\
= !-/--vt7
I - \m
l''l
\- L/
-
"L'<
= -3 sozTt 4,
n = + 0.zt?ftF