Instruction Manual For Freshwater Generator Type JWSP-26-C80
Instruction Manual For Freshwater Generator Type JWSP-26-C80
Instruction Manual For Freshwater Generator Type JWSP-26-C80
Ship name:
Any comments regarding possible errors and omissions or suggestions for improvement of this publication
would be gratefully appreciated.
Copies of this publication can be ordered from your local Alfa Laval company.
2 ON-015545.fm
Table of Contents
System Description
2.0.0 Working Principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 9
2.1.0 Freshwater Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 9
2.2.0 Main Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 9
2.3.0 Alternative Steam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 10
Operating Instructions
3.0.0 Starting and Stopping Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
3.1.0 Starting-up the Plant with Jacket Cooling Water Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
3.1.1 Evaporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
3.1.2 Condensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 12
3.2.0 Adjustment of Jacket Water Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 12
3.3.0 Adjustment of Sea Cooling Water. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
3.4.0 Stopping the Plant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
3.5.0 Before Starting Up the Plant with Steam Injection Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . page 14
3.6.0 Starting Up the Plant with Steam Injection Equipment (AS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 15
3.6.1 Evaporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 15
3.6.2 Condensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 16
3.7.0 Adjustment of the Freshwater Production. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 16
3.8.0 Stopping the Plant Working with Steam Injection Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 16
3.9.0 Changing from Steam Injection Heating to Jacket Cooling Water . . . . . . . . page 17
3.10.0 Long Term Standstill. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 18
Maintenance
4.0.0 Why you need to perform regular maintenance duties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 19
4.1.0 Overhaul Intervals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 19
4.2.0 Maintenance of Separator Vessel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 20
4.3.0 Maintenance of Evaporator Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 21
4.4.0 Maintenance of Condenser Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 22
4.5.0 Renewal of Plate Heat Exchanger Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 24
4.5.1 Removal of Old Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 24
4.5.2 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 24
4.5.3 Preparation of New Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 25
4.5.4 Fitting New Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 25
N-015545_v00_JWSP26C80_ONTOC.fm 3
Table of Contents
Trouble-Shooting
6.0.0 Test Sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 31
6.1.0 Trouble Shooting Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 32
Salinometer
9.0.0 Salinometer Type DS-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 43
9.1.0 Technical Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 43
9.2.0 Installation (for DS-20). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 43
9.3.0 Instructions for use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 44
9.3.1 Testing the Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 44
9.3.2 Adjustment of Alarm Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 44
9.3.3 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 45
Spare Parts
10.0.0 Ordering Spare Parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 47
10.1.0 Alfa Laval Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 47
4 N-015545_v00_JWSP26C80_ONTOC.fm
Table of Contents
FWG Order Specification
9.2.2.1 General description, JW(S)P-26-C80(B)/C100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 57
General Information - Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 57
9.2.2.2-1 Technical data, JW(S)P-26-C80 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 59
9.2.8.1 Vertical Plant Positioning, JWP-16/26 and D-PU-(2)-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 61
9.2.2.4-1 Equipment specification, JW(S)P-26-C80(B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 63
9.2.5.2-2 Dimensional drawing, CNL 65-65/200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 65
9.2.2.2-2 Technical data, Pump and Motor for JW(S)P-26-C80 . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 67
9.2.6.1-4 Technical data, Control panel for Freshwater Generator . . . . . . . . . . . page 69
9.2.6.2-4 Dimensional drawing, Control panel for Single-stage FWG . . . . . . . . . page 71
9.2.6.3-4 Electrical diagram, Control panel for Single-stage FWG . . . . . . . . . . . page 73
9.3.1.1 Included in delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 77
9.2.9.1-4 Manometer set for Ejector pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 79
N-015545_v00_JWSP26C80_ONTOC.fm 5
Table of Contents
6 N-015545_v00_JWSP26C80_ONTOC.fm
Safety Instructions and Warnings
Should you need further clarification regarding this manual, do not hesitate to con-
tact your local Alfa Laval representative - or call Alfa Laval Desalt directly.
WARNING
This symbol is used to indicate the presence of a hazard which can or will
cause severe personal injury, if the warning is ignored.
CAUTION
Certain passages of the text will be marked with a caution mark. This mark
indicates the presence of hazard which will or can cause property damage
if the instructions are not observed.
NOTE
This type of instruction indicates a situation which, if not avoided, could re-
sult in damage to the equipment.
It is the owner’s and operator’s responsibility to see that any person involved
with the use or operation of this equipment follow all safety instructions.
Read all safety instructions carefully and insist that they will be followed by
those working with you and for you. Not following the instructions may cause
severe personal injury or damage the equipment beyond repair.
Do not allow this equipment to be used if it is faulty or the operator does not
understand the proper use.
Samare04.fm 7
Safety Instructions and Warnings
WARNING
Freshwater must not be produced from polluted water, as the produced water can
be unsuitable for human consumption.
If manuals are translated to local language the unit comply with the EEC Machinery
Directive and EN 292-1/2 standards. For EEC land installations manuals MUST be
available in local language before installing and operating the unit.
The unit also comply with EN 50081-2 and EN 50082-2 “Industry” with regards to the
EMC directive from EEC.
WARNING
Noise hazards
• Use ear protection in noisy environments.
Crush hazards
• Use correct lifting tools.
• Do not work under hanging load.
Burn hazard
• Wear gloves to avoid burns by hot surfaces.
Cut hazards
• Wear gloves to avoid cuts by sharp edges when handling machined
parts.
• Wear helmet to avoid cuts by sharp edges during maintenance of the
equipment.
NOTE
8 Samare04.fm
System Description
The feedwater is introduced into the evaporator section through an orifice, and is dis-
tributed into every second plate channel (evaporation channels).
The hot water is distributed into the remaining channels, thus transferring its heat to
the feedwater in the evaporation channels.
Having passed a demister the vapour enters every second plate channel in the con-
denser section.
The sea water supplied by the combined cooling/ejector water pump distributes itself
into the remaining channels, thus absorbing the heat being transferred from the con-
densing vapour.
The produced freshwater is extracted by the freshwater pump and led to the fresh-
water tank.
If the salinity of the produced freshwater exceeds the chosen maximum value, the
dump valve and alarm are activated to automatically dump the produced freshwater
to the bilge.
If there are no special requirements from the authorities, the produced freshwater
can be used directly as drinking water.
1. Evaporator section
The evaporator section consists of a plate heat exchanger and is enclosed in
the separator vessel.
Sy1ase00.fm 9
System Description
2. Separator vessel
The separator separates the brine from the vapour.
3. Condenser section
Just like the evaporator section the condenser section consists of a plate heat
exchanger enclosed in the separator vessel.
5. Ejector pump
Normally, the ejector pump is delivered by Alfa Laval, and the ejector pump is
a single-stage centrifugal pump. This pump supplies the condenser with sea
water and the brine/air ejector with jet water as well as feed water for evapora-
tion.
6. Freshwater pump
The freshwater pump is a single-stage centrifugal pump. The freshwater pump
extracts the produced freshwater from the condenser, and pumps the water to
the freshwater tank.
7. Salinometer
The salinometer continuously checks the salinity of the produced water. The
alarm set point is adjustable.
8. Control panel
Normally, the control panel is delivered by Alfa Laval. It contains motor starters,
running lights, salinometer, contacts for remote alarm and is prepared for start/
stop.
2. Safety valve
If the pressure after the steam injector exceeds 1 bar g the safety valve will
open to secure the vessel.
3. Steam quality
The steam supplied to the steam injector must be saturated steam.
10 Sy1ase00.fm
Operating Instructions
WARNING
Freshwater must not be produced from polluted water, as the produced water will be
unsuitable for human consumption.
CAUTION
3.1.1 Evaporation
When there is a minimum of 90% vacuum (after maximum 10 minutes),
Opase00.fm 11
Operating Instructions
CAUTION
To secure that the boiler water and the jacket water do not mix the two but-
terfly valves in the steam injector circuit must be closed.
8. Start hot water supply to distiller by adjusting bypass valve step-wise 10°C,
until the desired jacket water temperature is reached.
The boiling temperature now rises, while the obtained vacuum drops to approx.
85%.
3.1.2 Condensation
After approx. 3 minutes the boiling temperature will drop again, and normal
vacuum is reestablished.
NOTE
The freshwater pump pressure must be between 120 and 160 kPa (1.2 -
1.6 kp/cm²).
In order to obtain the specified flow of hot water, it is necessary to adjust the bypass
12 Opase00.fm
Operating Instructions
Where:
∆tJW = 6°C
Opase00.fm 13
Operating Instructions
CAUTION
All valves must be shut, while the generator is out of operation. Except air
screw.
WARNING
The steam arrangement must be filled with fresh water from hydrophone
system, before steam is supplied to the system.
1. Close in- and outlet valves for jacket cooling water system (yard supply)
To fill up the steam injection system with clean fresh water or steam condensate.
7. Fill up the system, with boiler feed water or clean fresh water until water escape
from ball valve at the steam condensate outlet G3.
14 Opase00.fm
Operating Instructions
WARNING
No valve at all must be fitted on the pipe from the safety valve (G16) as this
pipe must be open to the atmospheric pressure.
Pressure at combined brine/air ejector inlet minimum 300 kPa (3.0 kp/cm²).
Back pressure at combined brine/air ejector outlet maximum 60 kPa (0.6 kp/
cm²).
3.6.1 Evaporation
5. Open the two butterfly valves in the steam injector circuit.
9. Continue the supply of steam until the desired inlet pressure is reached. Steam
pressure must be in accordance with pressure stated in “Technical specifica-
tion”.
WARNING
Opase00.fm 15
Operating Instructions
3.6.2 Condensation
10. Open valve to freshwater tank.
NOTE
The freshwater pump pressure must be between 120 and 160 kPa (1.2 -
1.6 kp/cm²).
The steam inlet pressure corresponding to the production of fresh water in question
can be regulated either by means of a manually operated regulating valve (yard sup-
ply) or by an automatic reduction valve (yard supply).
Steam pressure must be in accordance with pressure stated in “FWG Order Speci-
fication”.
WARNING
Do not open steam inlet valve for the steam injector before the ejector
pump PU-SC-01 has been started and serves feed water to the evaporator.
16 Opase00.fm
Operating Instructions
CAUTION
When stopping the plant always check that the steam inlet valve is com-
pletely closed.
7. Open the valves for in- and outlet jacket cooling water to the evaporator (yard
supply).
8. Start hot water supply to distiller by adjusting bypass valve step-wise until the
desired jacket water temperature is reached.
Opase00.fm 17
Operating Instructions
18 Opase00.fm
Maintenance
The maintenance schedule on the following pages will tell you how often service
should be performed on the main components.
As the actual operating conditions of the plant are of major influence on the life time,
the overhaul dates are not obligatory but only recommended intervals.
When the plant has been in operation for a longer period of time and experience has
been established as to the actual performance, it will be possible to adapt the main-
tenance schedule.
Majwpe00.fm 19
Maintenance
CAUTION
NOTE
20 Majwpe00.fm
Maintenance
2. Loosen the
in plate stack gradually, so that no nut is carrying the entire load alone.
NOTE
If some of the gaskets come loose on removing plate stack, please see
section 1.5.2
4. Submerge plates completely in a hot, inhibited acid bath at maximum 50ºC. For
further instructions see “Chemical dosing of scale control chemicals”.
WARNING
Always follow carefully the suppliers instructions when using inhibited ac-
ids.
5. Examine plates and gaskets for possible damage, and remove damaged plates
and/or replace damaged gaskets.
6. If a defective plate is found, remove the plate together with one of the adjacent
plates.
Majwpe00.fm 21
Maintenance
NOTE
CAUTION
The ES and EE plate cannot be removed but must always be replaced with
a corresponding plate.
The evaporator section is pressure tested by letting hot water circulate through
the section with bypass valve for hot water in normal running position.
10. When the evaporator section is found to be tight, close front cover and tighten
bolts.
2. Loosen the
in plate stack gradually, so that no nut is carrying the entire load alone.
22 Majwpe00.fm
Maintenance
NOTE
If some of the gaskets come loose on removing plate stack, please see
section 1.5.2
4. Scrub plates with a soft brush and plain hot water at maximum 50ºC.
5. Examine plates and gaskets for possible damage, and remove damaged plates
and/or replace damaged gaskets.
6. If a defective plate is found, remove the plate and one of the adjacent plates.
NOTE
CAUTION
The KS and KE plate cannot be removed but must always be replaced with
a corresponding plate.
The condenser section is pressure tested by letting sea water from the com-
bined cooling water/ejector pump circulate through the section.
Majwpe00.fm 23
Maintenance
CAUTION
Before starting the combined ejector/cooling water pump, the feed water
must be sealed off.
10. When the condenser section is found to be tight, close front cover and tighten
bolts.
12. Do not forget to remove the feed water sealing as mentioned above.
If the gasket cannot come off directly, heat the back of the gasket groove with a
hot-air blower or butane gas burner.
You will obtain a suitable temperature, if the flame is held 10 to 15 cm behind the
plate.
WARNING
4.5.2 Cleaning
Charred or loose glue and rubber remains must be removed, e.g. using a rotating
stainless steel brush. The width should be adapted (Ø40-50 mm, width 8-10 mm).
Thin layers of glue which are difficult to remove, may remain.
Clean the gasket groove with a clean cloth, dipped in a solvent (acetone, methyl eth-
yl ketone, trichlorethylene etc.).
24 Majwpe00.fm
Maintenance
WARNING
Gaskets, that have loosened, can be glued on. Clean gasket groove carefully with a
sharp tool. Then clean the loose part of the gasket with emery cloth or sandpaper.
Finally clean groove and gasket with a solvent, and glue.
Short gaskets should be stretched before being fitted into the groove.
Long gaskets should be fitted into the grooves at the plate ends first and then grad-
ually be pushed into the groove towards the middle.
Majwpe00.fm 25
Maintenance
26 Majwpe00.fm
Chemical Dosing of Scale Control Chemicals
In order to effectively prevent scaling the operators must be aware of the factors in-
fluencing the scale formation.
If the feedwater ratio is reduced, the concentration will rise in the plant subsequently
resulting in scale formations.
Two things may shift the feedwater ratio: first of all direct adjustment of the feedwater
system, and secondly exceeding the maximum freshwater production laid out for the
plant. The operators must observe the following rules at all times.
CAUTION
DO NOT adjust feedwater system. Feedwater pressure min. 3.0 max. 4.0
bar g.
Cdgnpe00.fm 27
Chemical Dosing of Scale Control Chemicals
CAUTION
We recommend that you do not operate the freshwater distiller without rec-
ommended chemical dosage at boiling temperatures above 45°C. Even at
lower temperatures it can be recommended.
Use a fully soluble scale inhibitor, e.g. on polymer basis. The following products can
be recommended:
HEXAMETHAPHOSPHATE
1. Mix the required quantity for 24 hours operation in the tank according to mak-
er’s instructions.
2. Adjust flowmeter to cover the maximum freshwater output from the distiller.
28 Cdgnpe00.fm
Chemical Dosing of Scale Control Chemicals
WARNING
1 USE eye protection and gloves. Avoid direct skin contact, eye contact
or contact with clothes.
3 If chemicals are spilled on clothes, rinse with water and dispose off
clothes.
4 If chemicals are spilled on the floor, rinse with water and suck remain-
ing chemicals off with sand. Clean the spot immediately afterwards.
6 If eyes get in contact with the chemicals, rinse for at least 20 minutes.
IMMEDIATELY SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION.
Cdgnpe00.fm 29
Chemical Dosing of Scale Control Chemicals
30 Cdgnpe00.fm
Trouble-Shooting
Trw26e03.fm 31
Trouble-Shooting
Too low ejector pump pres- See instructions for “Low Sea
sure. Cooling water/Ejector pump
flow / pressure”, below.
32 Trw26e03.fm
Trouble-Shooting
Low Sea Cooling water/Ejector Too low ejector pump pres- Clean, or replace pressure
pump flow / pressure. sure. gauge.
Minimum pressure 300 kPa
(3.0 kp/cm²) (43.5 PSI). Suction strainer blocked. Clean suction strainer.
At inlet side of ejector.
Valves on suction or pressure Examine and overhaul defec-
pipe defect. tive valves.
Sight glass overflow. Normal Suction pipe leakage. Check suction pipe especially
back pressure for freshwater unions and connections. Re-
pump is 120 - 160 kPa (1.2 - pair.
1.6 kp/cm²) (17.4 - 23.2 PSI).
Except for JWP-16-C40 gener- Mechanical seal in freshwater Replace mechanical seal.
ator type, where the max. back pump defect.
pressure is 80 kPa (0.8 kp/cm²)
(11.6 PSI). Impeller / seal ring in freshwa- Check pump maximum clear-
ter extraction pipe defect. ance See “Maintenance of
Freshwater Pump”
Salinity too high (more than 2.0 Demister not fitted correctly. Check that demister is fitted
ppm). against baffle and front cover.
Trw26e03.fm 33
Trouble-Shooting
Insufficient brine extraction - Ejector pump pressure too See special instructions for
brine level in sight glass higher low. “Low Sea Cooling water/Ejec-
than 20 mm. tor pump flow / pressure”,
above.
Frequent refill of freshwater Leakage in evaporator sec- Open distiller and pressure test
expansion tank due to loss of tion. condenser. Max. 600 kPa (6.0
hot water. kp/cm²) (87 PSI).
If there is a defective plate, re-
move together with adjacent
plates assemble plate stack
according to new plate number
with reduced assembly mea-
surements. Check plate gas-
kets and replace, if necessary.
34 Trw26e03.fm
Maintenance of Freshwater Pump
2. Lift motor with pump cover 4 and impeller 2 clear of pump casing 1.
7. Inspect the ceramic ring, the carbon ring and the spring.
Mapvfe00.fm 35
Maintenance of Freshwater Pump
10. Inspect impeller and the drilled sealing water channel for clogging, and clean.
7.1.1 Clearance
In connection with the inspection be sure to measure the impeller and wear ring 17
in order to secure that the clearance is no more than 0.5 mm on the diameter.
CAUTION
The pump shaft 11 must only be dismantled, if pump shaft or electric mo-
tor bearing has to be replaced.
3. Carefully insert two screw drivers behind the pump shaft, and loosen it.
If the pump shaft does not come loose, use the special dismantling tools shown
below.
36 Mapvfe00.fm
Maintenance of Freshwater Pump
The tool consists of a pipe (A), a disc (B) with hole for the screw (C) and a nut
(D), washer (E).
Please note that the length L must be longer than the length l.
Place pipe around the shaft. Fasten the screw with nut and washer into the
threaded hole (M12) on the shaft end.
CAUTION
5. Make sure that the pump shaft fits the motor shaft without any obstructions, be-
fore final shaft fitting as follows:
• Tap onto the end of the pump shaft slightly with a RUBBER hammer.
Mapvfe00.fm 37
Maintenance of Freshwater Pump
NOTE
The torque should be 5 Nm (0.5 kpm) and the maximum wobble 60 µ.m.
38 Mapvfe00.fm
Maintenance of Ejector Pump
Motor with motor bracket 6, pump cover 2, and impeller 5 can now be lifted
clear of the pump casing 1.
3. Remove impeller.
Macnle00.fm 39
Maintenance of Ejector Pump
NOTE
If not, you can fit dismantling screws into the two threaded holes in the im-
peller.
4. Remove the key 26 and the mechanical seal 8 (including spring holder, spring
and carbon ring).
5. Inspect the ceramic ring, the carbon ring and the spring. Replace, if necessary
In order to make it easier to assemble the mechanical seal, the shaft and ring
seat may be greased with glycerine. Please also refer to separate instructions
for mechanical seal delivered together with the seal.
• After fitting the ceramic ring, fit pump cover 2 to motor bracket 6.
8.1.1 Clearance
In connection with the inspection, the impeller 5 and wear rings 10 are measured
in order to secure that the clearance is not larger than stated in the diagram below.
40 Macnle00.fm
Maintenance of Ejector Pump
CAUTION
The pump shaft may only be dismantled, if pump shaft or bearings, in the
electric motor have to be replaced.
Macnle00.fm 41
Maintenance of Ejector Pump
2. Remove shaft 4. Normally this can be done without using dismantling tools.
CAUTION
3. Fit shaft 4.
4. In order to make sure that the coupling is fitted correctly, tap slightly at the shaft
end with a RUBBER hammer.
42 Macnle00.fm
Salinometer
Frequency 50/60 Hz
2. Select correct voltage select according to the main supply voltage 115 V or 230
VAC.
Salise00.fm 43
Salinometer
Green pilot LED should light up. Dot. Bar displays the measured salinity.
WARNING
The salinometer must be tested at least once a month, and the electrode
unit must be cleaned.
If the alarm level is less than 10 ppm, the salinometer will give an alarm.
Cancel buzzer and external alarm system by switching “Sec. Alarm” off. Solenoid
valve is not affected.
Switch “Sec. Alarm” on as soon as the salinity is normal again; i.e. when the two red
44 Salise00.fm
Salinometer
9.3.3 Maintenance
CAUTION
Remove electrode unit and inspect/clean after every 1000 hours of opera-
tion. Use a clean and dry rag. Avoid touching the electrodes with the fin-
gers.
Salise00.fm 45
Salinometer
46 Salise00.fm
Spare Parts
1. Serial number.
2. Capacity.
3. Designation.
5. Position number.
6. Article number.
In order to identify article numbers, please refer to FWG Order Specification and oth-
er drawings.
2. Check spare part drawing and item list with corresponding article number to
identify the item to be ordered.
DO NOT hesitate to contact your Alfa Laval representative if you have any ques-
tions, problems or require spare parts.
Spmare01.fm 47
Spare Parts
48 Spmare01.fm
Table of Contents
Storage
2.0.0 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 7
System Description
3.0.0 Working Principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 9
3.1.0 Freshwater Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 9
3.2.0 Main Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 10
Installation
4.0.0 General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
4.1.0 Extent of Delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
4.2.0 Space Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
4.3.0 Ambient Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
4.4.0 Vibrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
5.0.0 General Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
5.1.0 Electric Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 12
5.2.0 Transportation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 12
6.0.0 Installation Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 12
6.1.0 Jacket Water System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
6.2.0 Sea Water System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
6.3.0 Ejector Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 14
6.4.0 Brine/Cooling Water Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 14
6.5.0 Freshwater System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 14
6.6.0 Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 14
6.7.0 Discharge to Bilge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 14
Salinometer
7.0.0 Salinometer DS-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 17
7.1.0 Electrode unit Cable Connection for Salinometer DS-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 17
Index
N-015545_v00_JWSP26C80_ONIX.fm 49
Table of Contents
Numerics
9.2.2.1 General description, JW(S)P-26-C80(B)/C100 57, 67
9.2.2.4-1 Equipment specification, JW(S)P-26-C80(B) 63
9.2.5.2-2 Dimensional drawing, CNL 65-65/200 65
9.2.6.1-4 Technical data, Control panel for Freshwater Generator 69
9.2.6.2-4 Dimensional drawing, Control panel for Single-stage FWG 71
9.2.6.3-4 Electrical diagram, Control panel for Single-stage FWG 73
9.2.8.1 Vertical Plant Positioning, JWP-16/26 and D-PU-(2)-36 61
9.2.9.1-4 Manometer set for Ejector pump 79
A
Adjustment of alarm level 44
Adjustment of Jacket Water Flow 12
Adjustment of sea cooling water 13
Adjustment of the freshwater production 16
Alfa Laval service 47
Alternative Steam 10
B
Before starting up the plant with steam injection equipment 14
C
Changing from steam injection heating to jacket cooling water 17
Chemical dosage 27
Cleaning 24
Clearance 40
Condensation 16
D
Dismantling pump shaft 42
E
Ejector Pump 39
Evaporation 15
F
Feed water ratio 27
Fitting new gaskets 25
Freshwater Pump Types PVVF 1525-1532-2040 35
Freshwater quality 9
FWG 53
H
HWL Order Specification 53
I
Installation (for DS-20) 43
Instructions for use 44
50 N-015545_v00_JWSP26C80_ONIX.fm
Table of Contents
L
Long term standstill 18
M
Main components 9
Maintenance 45
Maintenance of condenser section 22
Maintenance of ejector pump 39
Maintenance of evaporator section 21
Maintenance of Freshwater pump 35
Maintenance of freshwater pump types PVVF 1525-1532-2040 35
Maintenance of separator vessel 20
O
Ordering spare parts 47
Overhaul intervals 19
Overhaul of the pump 39
P
Preparation of new gaskets 25
Prevention of scaling 27
R
Removal of old gaskets 24
Renewal of plate heat exchanger gaskets 24
S
Safety instructions and warnings 7
Safety precautions with the use of chemicals 29
Salinometer type DS-20 43
Scale inhibitor dosage equipment for feed water 28
Spare Parts 47
Starting and Stopping Procedure 11
Starting up the plant with steam injection equipment (AS) 15
Starting-up the Plant with Jacket Cooling Water Heating 11
Stopping the plant 13
Stopping the plant working with steam injection heating 16
T
Technical specification 43
Telefax 7
Telephone 7
Test sheet 31
Testing the instrument 44
Trouble shooting table 32
W
Warning 7
Why you need to perform regular maintenance duties 19
Working principle 9
N-015545_v00_JWSP26C80_ONIX.fm 51
Table of Contents
52 N-015545_v00_JWSP26C80_ONIX.fm
FWG Order Specification
g
INI.: Date: BPCS N°: Serial N°:
JJN Edition N° 1
25-07-09 N-015545
Calculation Date: 16-03-09
Technical data
Type of FWG: Single-stage
TRUE Double-stage
FALSE
Heating media: Std. Jacket
FALSEWater With Steam
TRUE With HWL
FALSE
Starter for FWG: Manual motor starter
FALSE TRUE
Control panel FALSE
Optional Ctrl Panel No starter
FALSE
Control panel: Loose supply (Std.)
FALSE Build onFALSE
FWG-Left Build on FWG-Right (Std. opt.)
FALSE
No HWL !!! Manual
Manual motorstarter
motor
FALSE starter Motor starter
FALSE Motor st & D.T.R.
FALSE NoTRUE
starter
Build FALSE
into FWG SeparateFALSE
HWL Ctrl Separate starter
FALSE
Main equipment: JWSP-26-C80 Capacity: 18,0 m³/24h NE 60 NK 60
Power supply; main/control 440Volt / 60Hz Control: 220 Volt
Jacket water temperature Inlet: 80 °C Outlet: 68,4 °C
Jacket water flow/pressure drop Flow: 40,1 m³/h Pressure drop: 0,3 bar
Heat consumption from jacket water 465 Mcal/h or: 541 kW
Seawater temperature Inlet: 32 °C Outlet: 43,5 °C
Seawater flow/pressure drop Flow: 36,0 m³/h Pressure drop: 0,2 bar
Alternative heating Capacity: 18 m³/24h
Steam flow/pressure Alternative 6-7 barg Flow: 856 kg/h Pressure: 6-7 barg
Type of Calculation FWG HWL
1.Automatic FWG Type: FW Cap, JW & SW MM-23 Automatic calculation
(Standard certificate - Workshop test)
Class test certificate : Standard certificate - Workshop test
Connections: DIN
It N° It D t ti N°
FWG-015545.fm 53
FWG Order Specification
Item N°
N Item Documentation N
N°
MM-23-01 General description, basic 9.2.2.1
MM-23-01 Technical data, basic 9.2.2.2.1
MM-23-01 Dimension drawing, basic Contact AL
MM-23-01 Vertical plant positioning, basic 9.2.8.1
MM-23-01 Flow chart Contact AL
MM-23-01 Equipment specification 9.2.2.4.1
MM-23-11 Dimension drawing, ejector pump 9.2.5.2.2
MM-23-12 Technical data, pump and motor 9.2.2.2.2
MM-23-15 Technical data, 9.2.6.1-4
Control panel with motor
MM-23-15 Dimension drawing, 9.2.6.2.4
starters and salinometer
MM-23-15 Electrical diagram, 9.2.6.3.4
MM-23-16 Dimension drawing, feed water treatment 9.2.9.3.2
MM-23-01 Standard spare parts incl. in delivery 9.3.1.1
Optional:
Manuals Del. date HardCopy Language By E-mail CD-ROM Language
Installation manuals: 0 pcs. English Yes 0 pcs. English
Instruction manuals: 0 pcs. English Yes 0 pcs. English
Technical remarks: AL-China
54 FWG-015545.fm
N-012642
Bill Of Material
Parent item no.: Description: Date:
N-015545 R: 00 JWSP-26-C80, FW-GENERATOR 20101022 Page 1 of 2
Drawing no.: 440/220V, 60HZ, NE/NK 60/60 Ini
DRAWING NO. 985 17907
DKSOASV
BUBL QTY U/M DESCRIPTION DRAWING NO. ARTICLE NO. MATERIAL REMARKS
1.000000 EA ASSEMBLY DRAWING P-26 C80(B) 985 17907 985 17907-80
NE/NK 24-60/24-60 DIN/JIS
1.000000 EA GALVANIZED PARTS FOR BED FRAME 985 12705 985 00015-05
1.000000 EA NAME PLATE, FWG 985 13505 985 13505-01 Stanless steel, AISI304
1.000000 EA P26 PALLET 140X140 # 18.000000.29
1.000000 EA P26 PLYWOOD BOX 140X140X140 18.000000.30
1.000000 EA MOUNTING DRAWING JWSP-C80/N1 985 15629 985 15629-80
STEAM ARRANGEMENT DIN
1.000000 EA STEAM INJECTOR N1 DIN 984 12545 985 00053-47 GG 20
GG20/RG5 18,8/30,0 MM
3 1.000000 EA MOTOR 71B-2 440-480V, 60HZ 985 21012 985 63002-04
0.75 KW, IN 1,6A
10 1.000000 EA EJECTOR DN80 Ø20,5 DIN 985 22225 985 22225-16
20,5-31,0/36,2
19 1.000000 EA FRONT COVER P-26 984 58054 984 58054-80
0,2 M2
32 1.000000 EA ORIFICE D=10,0 (FEED WATER) 984 57863-R04 984 57863-17
43 1.000000 EA SOLENOID VALVE 1/2" EV220B 15 984 23482 984 23486-00
230V 50/60 CS NO (EVSI 15)
48 1.000000 EA FRESHWATER PUMP PVVF1532.2X012 984 10230 984 10231-00
PVVF-1532.2X-012
49 8.000000 EA CLAMPING BOLT L=345 MM P-26 984 58083-R05 984 58083-03 Stainles Steel A4, min. tensile
52 29.000000 EA PLATE P-26 KV 984 70192-R06 39502661-03 TITAN/NITRIL
TITAN 0,4
52 29.000000 EA PLATE P-26 KD 984 70192-R06 39502665-03 TITAN/NITRIL
TITAN 0,4
52 1.000000 EA PLATE P-26 KS/ES 984 70192-R06 39503804-83 TITAN/NITRIL ASS.MEASURE = 198 MM
TITAN 0,5
52 1.000000 EA PLATE P-26 KE/EE 984 70192-R06 39503805-76 TITAN/NITRIL
TITAN 0,5
54 4.000000 EA SUPPORTING SHAFT 984 58182-R03 984 58182-03 ISO 683/13/74 ; TYPE 11
L=335 MM
56 1.000000 EA DEMISTER 984 58034-R04 984 58034-80
AREA 0,2 M2
57 29.000000 EA PLATE P-26 EV 984 70192-R06 39502663-03 TITAN/NITRIL
TITAN 0,4
57 29.000000 EA PLATE P-26 ED 984 70192-R06 39502664-03 TITAN/NITRIL
TITAN 0,4
57 1.000000 EA PLATE P-26 KS/ES 984 70192-R06 39503804-83 TITAN/NITRIL ASS.MEASURE = 198 MM
TITAN 0,5
Application
Conversion of seawater into freshwater by vacuum distillation, for drinking-, process- and domestic water. Use on
ships and rigs, and in small power stations. Max. salinity 2 ppm.
Capacity
The JW(S)P-26-C80(B)/C100 covers capacity range from 4 to 35 m3/24h, depending on the heating medium and
seawater temperature. The capacities shown below are at a seawater temperature of 32°C.
Working principle
The seawater to be distilled evaporates at a temperature of about 40×C as it passes between the hot plates in the
evaporator.
This evaporating temperature corresponds to a vacuum of approximately 93%, which is maintained by the brine/
air ejector.
The vapours generated pass through a demister where any drops of seawater entrained are removed and fall to
bottom of the distiller chamber.
The vapours continue to the condenser where they condense to fresh water as they pass between the cold plates.
Basic Equipment
Titanium plate heat exchanger in evaporator and condenser.
Red brass separator and stainless steel demister, front cover and pressure plates.
Seawater pipes in CuNi.
The freshwater generator is equipped for jacket water heating and with a combined condenser and ejector water
system. Furthermore the freshwater generator is equipped with dump valve, water clock, automatic feed water r
egulator, combined brine/air ejector, instruments, freshwater pump with electric motor, internal piping and bed
frame.
Optional equipment/design
– Steam heating system type JWSP
– Hot Water Loop for steam boosting of jacket water
– Salinometer
– Manual motor starters and salinometer
– Remote start/stop
– Water clock by-pass
– Return pipe to brine sump
– Electric panel build-on the unit
– Optional spares kit for 1, 2 or 5 years of operation
– Steel box for spares kit
– Class test certificate
– Freshwater treatment equipment
Power consumption
Ejector and freshwater pump:
NE/NK 50 Hz 60 Hz
24/24-36/36: 7.5 kW 7.2 kW
38/38-48/48: 7.9 kW 8.1 kW
50/50-60/60: 8.5 kW 8.6 kW
Pressures
bar(g) lbs/in²
Max. jacket water pressure: 4.0 58
Max. back pressure to freshwater tank: 1.3 19
Max. seawater pressure to inlet condenser: 4.0 58
Min. seawater pressure to ejector: 3.0 43
Max. back pressure at ejector outlet: 0.6 8.7
Max. back pressure for safety valve on steam equipment: 1.0 14.5
Max. steam pressure for steam equipment: 7.0 101
Normal operation pressure for steam equipment: 2-4.5 29-65
Back pressure to condensate well for steam equipment: 0.6-0.8 8.7-11.6
Temperature
Seawater temperature: 0-32°C Jacket water temperature: 55-95°C
Seawater flow: 22-36 m³/h Jacket water flow: 10-50 m³/h
Materials
Separator: Red brass
Front cover: Stainless steel
Bed frame: Steel (hot dip galvanized)
Pipe for brine discharge: Red brass
Evaporator/condenser plates: Titanium
Demister: Stainless steel
Pipe for seawater: CuNi 90/10
Pipe for fresh water: CuNi 90/10
Combined brine/airejector housing: Red brass
Combined brine/airejector nozzle: Stainless steel
Flange for evaporator/condenser: SG-iron (hot dip galvanized)
Steam equipment type JWSP and SP.
Pipe: Steel (hot dip galvanized)
Steam injector housing: Cast iron (painted)
Steam injector nozzle: Stainless steel
Shipping data
Freshwater generator, complete with ejector pump, electrical panel, dosing unit and standard spares.
Edition 97-02
Edition 01-01
General
Control panel for single- and two-stage freshwater generators. Include start/stop of pumps and salinity
supervision. The panel is internally connected, and needs only to be connected to main power and to the electrical
components on the freshwater generator.
Standard design
Standard design consists of a box with the following components built in:
Operating transformer
Salinometer
Mini circuit breaker to protect freshwater pump(s)
Nameplate (inside panel)
Electrical data
Supply voltage:
3x380V 50Hz, 3x690V 50Hz, 3x230V 60Hz, 3x440V 60Hz or 3x690V 60Hz
Control voltage:
100, 110 or 230 V
Permissible tolerances:
Voltage: +10/-15%
Frequency: ± 2%
Internal wire:
Type flame retardant
Class 70°C
External connections:
Remote alarm, thermal overload freshwater pump – NO
Remote alarm, thermal overload ejector pump – NO
Remote start/stop freshwater pump
Remote start/stop ejector pump
Contact set, freshwater pump running – NC
Contact set, freshwater pump running – NO
Contact set, ejector pump running – NC
Contact set, ejector pump running – NO
Options
Control panel Option A (For information see doc. 9.2.6.1-4.1)
Control panel Option B (For information see doc. 9.2.6.1-4.2)
Control panel Option C (For information see doc. 9.2.6.1-4.3)
Control panel Option D (For information see doc. 9.2.6.1-4.4)
Edition 97-01
Edition 97-01
Edition 99-01
Description
Content:
1 Mechanical seal
Edition 97-01
99
Alfa Laval Copenhagen A/S Bank: SEB, Landemarket 10, Copenhagen
BIC/SWIFT ESSEDKKK
Maskinvej 5
DK-2860 Søborg, Denmark Accounts: DKK IBAN Acc. DK5752950010008069
985 63002-04.fm
CVR/VAT No. DK10134285 EUR IBAN Acc. DK4552950013000735
Phone/Fax: +45 3953 6000 / +45 3953 6568 USD IBAN Acc. DK4252950015000929
100 October 31, 2010
6 5 4 3 2 1
61
C C
668
593
101
1/2" BSP
127
LIQUID JET LIQUID/AIR PUMP, DN80R, ASSEMBLY
B B
1 3 2 6 4 5
103
Alfa Laval Copenhagen A/S SEB, Landemarket 10, Copenhagen
Bank:
BIC/SWIFT ESSEDKKK
Maskinvej 5
DK-2860 Søborg, Denmark Accounts: DKK IBAN Acc. DK5752950010008069
CVR/VAT No. DK10134285 EUR IBAN Acc. DK4552950013000735
985 22225-16.fm
Phone/Fax: +45 3953 6000 / +45 3953 6568 USD IBAN Acc. DK4252950015000929
104 October 31, 2010
984 23482 R01
106 984 23482 R01.fm
984 23486-00
108 984 23486-00 R01..fm
984 10230
110 984 10230 R02.fm
984 10231-00
112 984 10231-00 R02.fm
Document: 985 20875
Control panel· fwg . Standard
984 10302
116 984 10302 R06.fm
984 10305-00
Document: 985 21076 ver. 00
Outline drawing for motor 132M
121
Alfa Laval Copenhagen A/S Bank: SEB, Landemarket 10, Copenhagen
BIC/SWIFT ESSEDKKK
Maskinvej 5
DK-2860 Søborg, Denmark Accounts: DKK IBAN Acc. DK5752950010008069
CVR/VAT No. DK10134285 EUR IBAN Acc. DK4552950013000735
Phone/Fax: +45 3953 6000 / +45 3953 6568 USD IBAN Acc. DK4252950015000929
985 63010-04.fm
122 October 31, 2010
984 58196
124 984 58196 R08.fm
984 58196-83
126 984 58196-83 R06.fm
985 14867
128 985 14867 R09.fm
985 14867-80
130 985 14867-80 R07.fm
Bill Of Material
Parent item no.: Description: Date:
985 21190-80 R: 00 SPARE PARTS STD. KIT TOTAL 20070904 Page 1 of 1
Drawing no.: JWP-26-C80 Ini
985 21190 DKSOHKN
BUBL QTY U/M DESCRIPTION DRAWING NO. ARTICLE NO. MATERIAL REMARKS
1 1.000000 EA MECH. SEAL Ø 16 984 10230-08 AVPGG* FOR F.W. PUMP
1 1.000000 EA MECH. SEAL Ø 35 984 10724-11 AVPGG* FOR EJECTOR PUMP
2 1.000000 EA BALL BEARING 6202 2Z-C3 985 00004-56
2 1.000000 EA BALL BEARING 6308 2Z C3 985 00085-37
3 1.000000 EA GASKET FRONT COVER JWP-26 984 58058-R03 984 58058-01 FOR GENERATOR
7 1.000000 EA GLUE 984 40002-00