Competition Questions: From Left To Right

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Competition Questions

Build maths muscle and prepare


Exercise 6.15 for mathematics competitions at
1 Without using a calculator, calculate the same time.
each of the following:
a) 592 = (60 1)2 192 = (20 1)2
b) 612 = (60 + 1)2 = 202 2201 + 12
c) 952 = (100 5)2 = 400 40 + 1
d) 592 = (100 + 5)2 = 361

2 Simplify each of the following:


a) 5x (2x 5)
b) 8x 3(6 2x) Order of Operations:
1 ( ) brackets first.
c) 3x + 1 (x 2)
2 and from left to right.
d) 6a + 4b (3a 4b)
3 + and from left to right.
e) a(a b) b(a b)
f) a(a b) a(b a)

A right angled isosceles triangle has an area of 32. Isosceles: having


What is the perimeter of the triangle? two sides equal.
Greek:
Area = bh isos = equal
skelos = leg
32 = a2
64 = a2 a
8 = a
hyp2 = a2 + a2 A forest is two
hyp2 = 64 + 64 a kilometres across.
hyp = 128 How far can you go
into it?
hyp = 642 Perimeter = 8 + 8 + 82 One kilometre.
hyp = 82 Perimeter = 16 + 82 or 27.31 After that, you are
going out.

3 A right angled isosceles triangle has an area of 8.
What is the perimeter of the triangle?
4 A right angled isosceles triangle has an area of 18.
What is the perimeter of the triangle?
5 A right angled isosceles triangle has an area of 72.
What is the perimeter of the triangle?
6 What is the radius of the circle that fits in
the quarter circle of radius 1?
7 is an operator between any two numbers such that:
a b = a2 + ab + b2. Given that x 2 = 0, what is the value of x?

Chapter 6 Quadratics 81

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