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Analog and Digital Communication Lab # 02: Submitted To

This document summarizes the results of an analog and digital communication lab experiment. The experiment involved modulating a 2kHz tone signal at different modulation indices, and then demodulating the modulated signal. Key results include: 1) A modulation index of 0.438 was achieved with a message signal amplitude of 0.4; 2) Increasing the message signal amplitude to 1.63 and 1.68 resulted in modulation indices of 1 and 1.5 respectively; 3) Demodulation was tested at modulation indices of 0.5, 1, and 1.5 and the demodulated signal properties were measured.

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Hassan Ali
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40 views7 pages

Analog and Digital Communication Lab # 02: Submitted To

This document summarizes the results of an analog and digital communication lab experiment. The experiment involved modulating a 2kHz tone signal at different modulation indices, and then demodulating the modulated signal. Key results include: 1) A modulation index of 0.438 was achieved with a message signal amplitude of 0.4; 2) Increasing the message signal amplitude to 1.63 and 1.68 resulted in modulation indices of 1 and 1.5 respectively; 3) Demodulation was tested at modulation indices of 0.5, 1, and 1.5 and the demodulated signal properties were measured.

Uploaded by

Hassan Ali
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Analog and Digital Communication Lab # 02

Submitted To:

Sir Irfan Ishaq

Submitted By:

Fahid Bin Tariq--------15F_8389


Workstation # 03
TASK ONE(Modulation)

2.2.1/5
After setting all settings of tone frequency at 2 KHz, Vc at -4V and adder gain at
g=0.25 and G=0.25.

Here we can observe that green color signal is modulated signal and red signal is
covering the upper portion of modulated signal is input signal m(t).

Here A=3.25 , B=1.27 ; input = 0.4.



So modulation index is, = =0.4380
+

2.2.1/8
Now increasing gain of amplitude of message signal to a level where modulation
index is equal to 1. Am =1.63
2.2.1/9
Now increasing gain of amplitude of message signal to a level where modulation
index is equal to 1.5. Am =1.68

2.2.1/10
Ftone=5KHz , FC=100KHz

Ftone=5KHz , FC=80KHz
Ftone=5KHz , FC=120KHz

Ftone=2KHz , FC=100KHz
TASK TWO (Demodulation)

3.2.1/2
When modulation index is 0.5 and dc offset of -3.32.

Vmax=2.59 ,Vmin=0.81, dbVrms=-44

3.2.1/3
When modulation index is 1.

Vmax=1.66 ,Vmin=0.01, dbVrms=-50


3.2.1/4
When modulation index is 1.5.

Vmax=1.54 ,Vmin=0.33, dbVrms=-55

3.2.1/5
At Vc=-1.65v modulation index is 0.98 and at this point distortion of signal over-

modulation begins because we know the relation = and by relation it is

clear that if Am increases beyond that Vc then over-modulation will begin.

3.2.1/7
Using previous Gains modulated and demodulated signal will be like.

At =0.5.
At =1.

At =1.5.

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