Topic Research Paper - Ethan Allen
Topic Research Paper - Ethan Allen
Topic Research Paper - Ethan Allen
Ethan Allen
DeBock
English IV Honors
It is hard to imagine an America where those of a different race are still being treated
differently. However, for most minorities of America, the social climate has not changed all that
much since the 1960s. The economic gap between certain races is still high and African
Americans are still being treated unfairly by a corrupted judicial system. Unfortunately, the same
cannot be said for white Americans. Everyday white Americans live in a protected world free of
biased opinions and harsh judgement, the majority of these Americans have no idea this is
happening however. This absence of knowledge among these Americans is known as white
privilege, a concept that began to arise around the start of the Black Lives Matter movement in
2012. In essence, white privilege is people benefitting from unearned privileges based on the
color of their skin or gender resulting in western society being construed in such a way that it
First of all, the economy is an essential part of any society. Therefore, it must be a fairly
well developed one to support a fair and equal society. However, for African Americans the
economy has not changed that all that since about four decades ago. In fact, black households in
the 20th and 40th percentiles of household income earned about 55 percent of a white
households income (Campos). The shocking part about this statistic, however, is that these are
the exact same numbers from 1967. Furthermore, it is hard to believe that a society that
supposedly worked so hard to fight the inequality between white and African Americans has not
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changed all that much from the strongest point of institutionalized racism after slavery. Another
economic problem with minorities is job applications in modern society. For instance, equally
qualified black and white applicants do not receive the same amount of call back interviews or
job offers. As a matter of fact, black applicants receive call back interviews or job offers at half
the rate as white applicants (Campos). Also, black or latino applicants with no criminal record
have less of a chance than white applicants just released from prison. Lastly, there is a significant
difference between the overall wealth in white and black households. To elaborate, white
households have about 13 times the wealth of black households, which is transferred between
further generations, resulting in even more of a gap between the two races (Campos). Overall,
the economic problems faced by African Americans with applying to jobs and the wealth gap
give most white Americans a significant advantage in life, further building an unfair and unjust
society for African Americans as well as providing the exact definition of white privilege.
Secondly, it is important to understand some of the bias African Americans face and what
white Americans avoid in their everyday lives. Specifically, with law enforcements treatment of
African-American males as opposed to white Americans. While cases of unjust killings have
sprouted into media more often in recent times with the rise of the Black Lives Matter movement
in 2012 following the death of 17-year-old Trayvon Martin, murders similar to these have
occurred well before then. For instance, in 1999 Amadou Diallo was killed by four officers after
reaching into his pocket for an object. The four officers believed Diallo was reaching for a gun
and fired a total of 41 shots (Coyle). However, Diallo was revealed to actually been reaching for
his wallet with identification. Recently, Jonathan A. Ferrell was shot after an automobile
accident. During which, Ferrell stumbled half a mile to a nearby house where he desperately
knocked on the front door. Once the owner saw Ferrell, the police were called and Officer
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Randall Kerrick arrived on scene. Ferrell walked up to Kerrick shouting for help and was shot
ten times in the chest because Kerrick viewed Ferrells actions as threatening (Coyle).
However, these murders do not end with Ferrell,with 20 deaths in 2014 and 2015 alone, and have
the connecting variable of not happening to white people. Because so, it can be assumed that this
is another example of white privilege, with white Americans not having to worry if they will
Finally, to understand white privilege one would have to understand the various ways
their existent or non-existent privilege has affected their lives and what they can do to end it. For
instance, if one were to look at the news and see that yet another racial incident has occurred,
would they worry about it happening to them? Could they travel to wherever they want and not
worry about attracting attention based on the color of their skin (Wenger)? Because if not, maybe
it is because that they understand that the world they live in is predominantly white and they
believe the world is theirs because so. Not because they are greedy or evil, but because these
people have been raised and taught from a white mans point of view. For instance, they are
taught about great white pioneers such as Thomas Edison and Alexander Graham Bell and their
contributions to the building of America. However, they are not taught about Ralph Bunche, the
first African American to receive the Nobel Peace Prize, and George Washington Carvers
contributions to American agriculture (Wente). But these injustices do not only remain in
history, every day the media and certain public officials bombard Americans with negative
images of people who are not white (Wenger). As a result, white Americans stereotype, whether
they do it consciously or subconsciously. However, the problem is that few are confronting this
problem, leading to persistent racist behavior that will continue to plague America.
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unknown privileges in their life based on the color of their skin or gender. Because so, American
society is construed in such a way that it puts these people at an unfair advantage. For example,
these people may have a greater income for no reason other than theyre white. Also, these
people may have greater job opportunities than African Americans, even if they have committed
a crime. Besides economic advantages, these people also benefit from the fact that they will not
be viewed in a biased and unjust way, especially by police officers. Lastly, there does remain a
solution to the problem of white privilege. That is, for these people to accept that white privilege
is in their lives. Therefore, this will be the start of a solution to the overall bias against African
Americans.
Campos, Paul F. "White Economic Privilege Is Alive and Well." New York Times, 30
link.galegroup.com/apps/doc/A499528032/OVIC?u=scschools&xid=f71c3843. Accessed
28 Sept. 2017.
Coyle, Jack. Understanding White Privilege. (Cover Story). Teen Ink, vol. 26, no. 4,
scsl.idm.oclc.org/login?auth=discus&url=http://search.ebscohost.com.scsl.idm.oclc.org/l
2017.
Horan, Daniel P. It's Been a Privilege. America, vol. 214, no. 9, 14 Mar. 2016, p.
scsl.idm.oclc.org/login?auth=discus&url=http://search.ebscohost.com.scsl.idm.oclc.org/l
2017.
Roberts, Tom. Confronting White Privilege. National Catholic Reporter, vol. 44,
National Catholic Reporter Publishing Company, 21 Mar. 2008, p. 24. Points of View
Reference Center,
scsl.idm.oclc.org/login?auth=discus&url=http://search.ebscohost.com.scsl.idm.oclc.org/l
Wente, Margaret. "The original sin of white privilege." Globe & Mail [Toronto, Canada],
link.galegroup.com/apps/doc/A492996159/OVIC?u=scschools&xid=b400a86c.