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Community Based Sanitation

This document discusses a lecture on community-based sanitation (SANIMAS) in Indonesia. It includes an agenda that covers backgrounds, role plays for sanitation, guest lectures, evaluations and a field visit. Diagrams are presented on typical domestic waste disposal in developing countries, pathways of disease transmission, and methods to block transmission like handwashing. Septic tanks, leach fields, and flush toilets are described as sanitation infrastructure options. The document contrasts rural vs. urban sanitation and integrated water systems, and introduces the concept of a sanitation ladder.

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Anwar Rosyid
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
57 views4 pages

Community Based Sanitation

This document discusses a lecture on community-based sanitation (SANIMAS) in Indonesia. It includes an agenda that covers backgrounds, role plays for sanitation, guest lectures, evaluations and a field visit. Diagrams are presented on typical domestic waste disposal in developing countries, pathways of disease transmission, and methods to block transmission like handwashing. Septic tanks, leach fields, and flush toilets are described as sanitation infrastructure options. The document contrasts rural vs. urban sanitation and integrated water systems, and introduces the concept of a sanitation ladder.

Uploaded by

Anwar Rosyid
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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10/19/2017

SANIMAS - RE141313
3 SKS Lecture 2
MATERIals (2x/week):
Week Material Week Material
Community based sanitation - cbs 1 Introduction to PAMSIMAS 9 Guest lecture

Ir. Eddy S. Soedjono, Dipl.SE., MSc., PhD. 2 HIPPAM 10 -


3 Rainwater harvesting 11 -
Monday at 11.00 105
Tuesday at 13.00 - 105 4 Evaluation 1 12 Evaluation 3

5 Community empowerment 13 Field visit


DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (JTL)
6 Local management 14 Presentation
FACULTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING & PLANNING (FTSP)
INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI SEPULUH NOPEMBER (ITS)
7 Gender issues 15 -
SURABAYA INDONESIA
8 Evaluation 2 16 Evaluation 4
05 OCTOBER 2015
SANIMAS Introduction 2

references: agenda:

Robert Chambers and Kamal Karr: CLTS, Backgrounds,

(another professor from UK), Role plays for sanitation,

(lihat Katalog 2014),

(lihat googles).

SANIMAS Introduction 3 SANIMAS Introduction 4

Developing countries type: Typical disposal of domestic:

Air hujan

Dapur
Air lim-
bah RT Mandi/cuci
Jamban
Mandi, cuci, dapur
ke saluran/got
Limbah kloset ke
tangki septik/cubluk Selokan/got
Tangki septik/cubluk
SANIMAS Introduction 5 SANIMAS Introduction 6

1
10/19/2017

ALUR PENULARAN PENYAKIT: PENGHAMBATAN PENULARAN:


Jari Jari Tangan Cuci Tangan

Lalat Lalat
Kotoran
Tinja manusia/
Tinja
Makanan Mulut Makanan Mulut manusia

Jamban cemplung
sederhana
Tanah Tanah

Jamban cemplung dg
ventilasi/Jamban leher angsa
SANIMAS
Air
Introduction 7 SANIMAS
Air
Introduction 8
Penghambat

Septic tank (sni 2002): Leher angsa & flushing system:

SANIMAS Introduction 9 SANIMAS Introduction 10

All about Septic tank: Inhouse piping of septic tank system:

Washing &
kitchen
Collection
Inspection Chamber Toilet
Chamber Overflow

Inlet Chamber

SANIMAS Introduction 11 SANIMAS Introduction 12

2
10/19/2017

Typical sewer connection: Rural vs urban sanitation:

Rain
water

Fence

SANITASI
Floor drian

Drainage Overflow
system

TERPUSAT
Private Sewer pipe

SANIMAS Introduction 13 SANIMAS Introduction 14

Integrated water system: Integrated water system:

Urban drainage

Water Wastewater
Source treatment treatment Sink
plants plants

Urban cities

SANIMAS Introduction 15 SANIMAS Introduction 16

URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE MANAGEMENT Sanitation ladder:

SPAL&IPAL

PLN
PDAM Gas PDAM
Pematusan

Telkom

PDAM

Air limbah Air limbah

Riol

SANIMAS Introduction 17 SANIMAS Introduction 18

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10/19/2017

Sanitation ladder: Rural vs urban sanitation:

Individual vs
Komunal
SANIMAS Introduction 19 SANIMAS Introduction 20

LOCAL WASTE WATER TREATMENT METHOD


Ecologial sanitation (ecosan):

SANIMAS Introduction 21 SANIMAS Introduction 22

Constructed wetland:

SANIMAS Introduction 23

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