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Ajax Drop Down Selection Data Load With PHP Amp MySQL

This document provides steps to create a dynamic dependent dropdown using Ajax, PHP, and MySQL. A database table is created to store employee data. On selecting an employee name from the dropdown, Ajax loads and displays the corresponding employee details without page reload by calling a PHP file that retrieves the data from the database and returns it in JSON format. JavaScript handles the dropdown change event and displays the response. This allows dynamic dependent dropdowns to display related data in an interactive way.

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dimitrisand
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
257 views

Ajax Drop Down Selection Data Load With PHP Amp MySQL

This document provides steps to create a dynamic dependent dropdown using Ajax, PHP, and MySQL. A database table is created to store employee data. On selecting an employee name from the dropdown, Ajax loads and displays the corresponding employee details without page reload by calling a PHP file that retrieves the data from the database and returns it in JSON format. JavaScript handles the dropdown change event and displays the response. This allows dynamic dependent dropdowns to display related data in an interactive way.

Uploaded by

dimitrisand
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Ajax Drop Down Selection Data Load with PHP & MySQL

phpzag.com /ajax-drop-down-selection-data-load-with-php-mysql/

PHPZAG 22/1/2017
Team

In this tutorial you will learn how to create dynamic drop down selection to load data with jQuery, PHP and
MySQL. The dynamic drop down mostly used to display related data. In this tutorial we will implement drop down
of employee to show employee details on employee name selection. The drop down selection data load handled
on selection without page reload using Ajax.

The tutorial covers in very easy steps with live demo and complete demo script to download. So lets start the
coding.

Steps1: Create MySQL Database Table


For this tutorial, we have used MySQL database table employee to create drop down of employee name and
display related details. So we will use below code to create table.
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `employee` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'primary key',
`employee_name` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'employee name',
`employee_salary` double NOT NULL COMMENT 'employee salary',
`employee_age` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT 'employee age',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 COMMENT='datatable demo table'
AUTO_INCREMENT=11 ;

Now we will import employee data using below queries


INSERT INTO `employee` (`id`, `employee_name`, `employee_salary`, `employee_age`)
VALUES
(1, 'Tiger Nixon', 3208000, 61),
(2, 'Garrett Winters', 170750, 63),
(3, 'Ashton Cox', 86000, 66),
(4, 'Cedric Kelly', 433060, 22),
(5, 'Airi Satou', 162700, 33),
(6, 'Brielle Williamsons', 372000, 61),
(7, 'Herrod Chandler', 137500, 59),
(8, 'Rhona Davidson', 327900, 55),
(9, 'Colleen Hurst', 205500, 39),
(10, 'Sonya Frost', 103600, 23);

Steps2: Create MySQL Database Connection


We will create db_connect.php PHP file to make connection with MySQL database.
<?php
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "root";
$password = "";
$dbname = "phpzag_demos";
$conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname) or
die("Connection failed: " . mysqli_connect_error());
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
?>

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Steps3: Include Bootstrap, jQuery and JavaScript Files
In this tutorial,. We have created PHP file index.php and included all necessary library files (Bootstrap, jQuery,
validation js) and CSS files in head tag. In this tutorial, we have created HTML using Bootstrap. The JavaScript
file getData.js handle drop down change event and make Ajax request to load data.

<link rel="stylesheet"
href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet"
href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap-
theme.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.3/jquery.min.js">
</script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js">
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="script/getData.js"></script>

Steps4: Create Drop Down Selection HTML


Now in index.php, we will create drop down HTML and load drop down list with employee names from MySQL
database table.
<div class="page-header">
<h3>
<select id="employee">
<option value="" selected="selected">Select Employee Name</option>
<?php
$sql = "SELECT id, employee_name, employee_salary, employee_age FROM employee
LIMIT 10";
$resultset = mysqli_query($conn, $sql) or die("database error:".
mysqli_error($conn));
while( $rows = mysqli_fetch_assoc($resultset) ) {
?>
<option value="<?php echo $rows["id"]; ?>"><?php echo $rows["employee_name"]; ?>
</option>
<?php } ?>
</select>
</h3>
</div>

Steps5: Drop Down Selection Data Load with jQuery Ajax


Now in getData.js JavaScript file, we will handle drop down selection change event to get selected value and
make Ajax request to server getEmployee.php to get selected employee details from MySQL database table
employee. The Ajax request gets response employee data in JSON format from server. We will display that
response JSON data with jQuery.

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$(document).ready(function(){
// code to get all records from table via select
box
$("#employee").change(function() {
var id = $(this).find(":selected").val();
var dataString = 'empid='+ id;
$.ajax({
url: 'getEmployee.php',
dataType: "json",
data: dataString,
cache: false,
success: function(employeeData) {
if(employeeData) {
$("#heading").show();
$("#no_records").hide();
$("#emp_name").text(employeeData.employee_name);
$("#emp_age").text(employeeData.employee_age);
$("#emp_salary").text(employeeData.employee_salary);
$("#records").show();
} else {
$("#heading").hide();
$("#records").hide();
$("#no_records").show();
}
}
});
})
});

Steps6: Get Data from MySQL Database

Now finally in getEmployee.php, we will get employee details from MySQL database table and return data as
JSON using json_encode.

<?php
include_once("db_connect.php");
if($_REQUEST['empid']) {
$sql = "SELECT id, employee_name, employee_salary, employee_age FROM employee
WHERE id='".$_REQUEST['empid']."'";
$resultset = mysqli_query($conn, $sql) or die("database error:".
mysqli_error($conn));
$data = array();
while( $rows = mysqli_fetch_assoc($resultset) ) {
$data = $rows;
}
echo json_encode($data);
} else {
echo 0;
}
?>

You can view the live demo from the Demo link and can download the script from the Download link below.
Demo

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