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    Polish Power System

    Uploaded by

    Krishnadev C.S
    The document provides information on the electric power system of Poland. It discusses key facts about Poland including its area, population, number of electricity consumers and peak load. It also summarizes Poland's transmission grid characteristics, installed power capacity by source, electricity production by source, development of wind and solar power, the electricity market organization, and power balances. The electric grid interconnects Poland with neighboring Germany, Sweden, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Polish Power System

    Uploaded by

    Krishnadev C.S
    74 views23 pages
    The document provides information on the electric power system of Poland. It discusses key facts about Poland including its area, population, number of electricity consumers and peak load. It also summarizes Poland's transmission grid characteristics, installed power capacity by source, electricity production by source, development of wind and solar power, the electricity market organization, and power balances. The electric grid interconnects Poland with neighboring Germany, Sweden, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania.

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    A deep dive into Polish Power system

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    The document provides information on the electric power system of Poland. It discusses key facts about Poland including its area, population, number of electricity consumers and peak load. It also summarizes Poland's transmission grid characteristics, installed power capacity by source, electricity production by source, development of wind and solar power, the electricity market organization, and power balances. The electric grid interconnects Poland with neighboring Germany, Sweden, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    74 views23 pages

    Polish Power System

    Uploaded by

    Krishnadev C.S
    The document provides information on the electric power system of Poland. It discusses key facts about Poland including its area, population, number of electricity consumers and peak load. It also summarizes Poland's transmission grid characteristics, installed power capacity by source, electricity production by source, development of wind and solar power, the electricity market organization, and power balances. The electric grid interconnects Poland with neighboring Germany, Sweden, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 23

    The Electric Power System

    - POLAND -

    Polish Power System 1


    2

    Fact Declaration
    Area: 312 679 km2
    Population: 38 483 957
    Number of electricity consumers: 16,6 mln
    Number of TSOs: 1
    Number of DSOs: 5
    Peak load: 25,8 GW
    Average interruption of electricity: 0 min

    Polish Power System 2


    3

    Global map of the grid


    and its interconnections
    Interconnectors with:
    German
    Sweden
    Czech Republic
    Slovakia
    Ukraine
    Belarus
    Lithuania
    (interconnection under
    construction)

    Polish Power System 3


    4

    Grid and its characteristics


    The electricity grid in Poland is sub-divided into
    transmission grids (maximum voltage) and
    distribution grids (high, medium and low voltage)
    Voltage Level Total length Responsibility
    (approx.)
    Transmission Grid 750 kV 114 km TSO
    Transmission Grid 450 kV DC 127 km TSO
    Transmission Grid 400 kV 5381 km TSO
    Transmission Grid 220 kV 7984 km TSO
    HV Distribution Grid 110 kV 32 475 km TSO
    MV Distribution Grid 60 kV to 6 kV 300 511 km DSO
    LV Distribution Grid 230/400 kV 423 886 km DSO

    Polish Power System 4


    5

    Structure of electrical
    power system

    Polish Power System 5


    6

    Map of transmission grid

    Polish Power System 6


    7

    Information on TSO
    Name: PSE S.A.
    Network length: 13 773 km
    High voltage substation: 103
    Annual transmitted energy: 158 734 (TWh)
    website: http://www.pse.pl

    Polish Power System 7


    8

    Cooperation of TSO and DSOs

    Polish Power System 8


    9

    Responsibilities of TSO & DSOs

    Polish Power System 9


    10

    Power structure of the country

    Polish Power System 10


    11

    Installed capacity with


    reference to primary resources
    Installed capacities - 39,35 GW, 2014
    Biomass 1,00
    Coal 20,30
    Gas 0,93
    Hydro power 2,21
    Lignite 9,22
    Solar power 0,21
    Wind power 3,87
    Biogas 0,19

    Polish Power System 11


    12

    Energy production with


    reference to primary resources
    Electricity generated (TWh), 2014
    Biomass and biogas 8,66
    Coal 53,19
    Gas 2,57
    Hydro power 1,63
    Lignite 36,15
    Solar power 1 GWh
    Wind power 5,90

    Polish Power System 12


    13

    Development of
    installed capacity since 1960

    Polish Power System 13


    14

    Production and consumption of


    electrical energy

    Polish Power System 14


    15

    Location of renewable
    energy sources

    Polish Power System 15


    16

    Development of wind power


    Production of
    Year electrical energy
    (GWh)
    2014 4686
    2013 5822
    2012 4435
    2011 3126
    2010 1485
    2009 1029
    2008 790,2
    2007 494,2
    2006 388,4
    2005 135,3
    2004 142,3

    Polish Power System 16


    17

    Development of
    photovoltaic power

    Installed capacity
    Year
    (MW)

    2014 21,004
    2013 1,901
    2012 1,290
    2011 1,125

    Polish Power System 17


    18

    RES installed capacity and


    production since 2005

    Polish Power System 18


    19

    Price development for


    industry consumers and households

    Polish Power System 19


    20

    Electricity market
    organisation

    Polish Power System 20


    21

    Power balance in 2014


    Generation 156,567 TWh
    Consuption 158,734 TWh
    Balance of international exchange 2,167 TWh

    Polish Power System 21


    22

    Energy exchanges in 2014

    Polish Power System 22


    23

    Specific aspects of
    the electricity market
    Contract market Contract between generating company
    and energy trades
    Stock market (day-ahead)
    Balancing market

    Polish Power System 23

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