Maths
Maths
b?
3>The ages of two friends is in the ratio 5:6.After how many years will the ages be
in the ratio 7:8?
4>8,12,24,60
what is the next term.
120
108
100
142
12-8=4
24-12=12=(4*3)
60-24=36=(12*3)
5>the word is MASTER.. arrange it in alphabetical order nd wat is the 49th word
den..??
from AE...=4!=24
from AM...=4!=24
49th word is AREMST ans
7>In a single throw with two dice, find the probability that their sum is a multiple of
3 or 4
So possible outcomes = 20
So probability= 20/6^2 = 5/9
(a+b)^2=a^2+b^2+2ab
3^2=7+2ab
then ab=1..
a^4+b^4=(a^2)^2 + (b^2)^2
this in the form of " a^2+b^2 = (a+b)^2-2ab"
so
(a^2)^2 + (b^2)^2= ((a^2+b^2)^2)-2*a^2*b^2
=7^2-2*1
=49-2
a^4+b^4 =47
9>(16937^30)/31
n^p-1/p=1
ans:n^(31-1)/31=1
10>in this question, x^y means x raised the power of y . how many intiger x
satisfied the equation(x^2-x-1)^(x+2)= 1?
(x^2 - x - 1)^(x + 2) = 1
at x = 0 => (-1)^2 = 1
at x = -1 => (1 + 1 -1)^1 = 1
at x = -2 => (4 + 2 - 1)^0 = 1
at x = 2 => (4 - 2 - 1)^4 = 1
hence 4 integers satisfy the equation.
4 => Answer
10>A man purchases a cow for Rs.3000 and sold it on the same day allowing the
buyer a credit of 2 years. If the buyer will pay Rs.3600 after 2 year at a rate of
simple interest 50/7 % per annum, then the man has a gain of
11>10 nos of different gifts have to distributed among 4 people so that every one
get at-least 1 gifts.
(N-1)C(R-1)
9c3=84
order is -1,-2,-3,-4,+1,+2,+3,+4
Ans:- CCPPSQBW
14>If n integers taken at random and multiplied together, then what is the
probability that the last digit of the product is 1, 3, 7 or 9 ?
Ans: (2/5)^n
Last digit may be 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 = 10
condition is 1,3,7,9 = 4
and n random no. so
probability is 4^n/10^n=(4/10)^n=(2/5)^n
n=0.5p
q=0.2p
m=0.2*0.6p=0.12p
m/n=0.12/0.5=0.24
=24%
ans:346
1^3+0=1
3^3+1=28
5^3+2=127
7^3+3=346
18>f(x)=1+x+x^2+.....x^6 the remainder when f(x^7) is divided by f(X) is
let center be P
then cp = r-2
PE = radius
apply pythagoras
r^2 = 6^2 + r^2 + (r-2)^2
r = 10
area = 50pi
50pi
21>Find the length of common chord if radia of two intersecting circles are 120 and
160 . Distance between two center are 200.?
2*120*160/200=192
22>A man buys a car for Rs 40000. Every year it depreciates by 3/4 th. What is its
cost after 3 years?
40000*.75*.75*.75=16875
23>7,77,777,7777,77777,777777....
Find last 3 digits of sum of first 26 terms.
24>what will be the 9th & 99th number of the following series:
2, 10, 26, 50........................
if we observe pattern
2nd number is (8*1)+2
3rd number is (8*2)+(8*1)+2
4th number is (8*3)+(8*2)+(8*1)+2
hence 9th number is (8*8)+(8*7)+...+(8*2)+(8*1)+2
=8(8+7+6+5+4+3+2+1)+2
=8((8*9)/2)+2 (sum of n numbers)
=288+2
=290
99th number is (8*98)+(8*97)+(8*96)+...+(8*2)+(8*1)+2
=8(98+97+96+...+2+1)+2
=8((98*97)/2)+2
=38808+2
=38810
9th number is 290 & 99th number is 38810
8/2[16+56]=288
after 100th day it become const so max value for 1st eq. 100+.1*100 =110
110= 89+.15n
n=140
jan =31
and so onn.. 28,31,30
ans 20 may
26>Average marks of a,b,c is 48. When d joins average becomes 47. E has 3 more
marks than d. Average marks of b,c,d,e is 48. What is the marks of a?
a+b+c=144
a+b+c+d=188
d=44
e=47
b+c+d+e=192
b+c=101
a=43 ans.
27>There is a rectangular terrace whose length and width are 60m X 20m. There is
a walkway of uniform width around terrace. Area of walkway is 516m^2. Find width
of walkway:
28>A certain quantity of milk is found to be adulterated to the extent of 10%. What
proportion of the adulterated milk should be replaced with pure milk to take the
purity level to 98%?
29>If Dev walks 30 miles/hr. he reaches 1 hour before and if he walks with a speed
of 20 miles/hr. he reach 1 hour late. Find the distance between 2 points and the
exact time of reaching destination is 11 am then find the speed with which he
walks.
A. 120 miles and 25 miles/ hr. B. 120 miles and 24 miles/hr. C. 150 miles and 28
miles/hr. D. 150 miles and 25 miles/ hr.
30>There are 6561 cricket balls out of them 1 is heavy. Find the minimum no. of
times the cricket balls have to be weighed for finding out the heavy ball.
o F never occurs
o G does not occur if D does not occur
o A occurs whenever F occur
o None of these
33>If 3*y + x>2 and x+2*y<3, what can be said about the value of y?
Multiply the second equation with -1 then it will become - x - 2y >- 3. Add the
equations. You will get y > -1.
[(6^3)^16]*6^2 = 6^50
first part when devide by 215 gives 1 remainder because 6^3=216
then overall remainder=36
35>Three distinct single-digit numbers. A,B,C are in GP. If abs(x) for real x is the
absolute value of x(x if x is +ve or 0 and -x if x is -ve), then the number of
different possible values of abs(A+B+C) is
d)4-ans.
A,B,C may be
(1,2,4) & (4,2,1)
(1,3,9) & (9,3,1)
(2,4,8) & (8,4,2)
(4,6,9) & (9,6,4)
37>consider a no 235, where last digit is the sum of first two digit no eg- 2+3=5 ,
how many such 3-digit no are there ???
45
38>in how many ways can a letters of word "BALLOON" is arranged so that two Ls
do not come together
38>Jack and Paul are running 1000m. Jack runs 1.5Km/hr faster than Paul but also
finishes the race 1.5 sec earlier. What is the speed of Jack??
(1000/(x+1.5))-(1000/x)=1.5*5/18
39>March 11, 2003 is a Tuesday. What will be the day on which march 11 2004
comes??
Thursday.
2004 is a leap year that means 29 days in feb.
so march 11,2003 to march 11, 2004 will be 366 days.
366/7=52 weeks + 2 days. Hence Thursday
40>There are 5 men and 11 women. In how many ways one can select a group of
6 with at-least 3 men?
3M3W+4M2W+5M1W
5c3*11c3+5c4*11c2+5c5*11c1
42>Remainder of 2^47/47 ?
when two prime numbers present in power aswellas in divisor simply follow it is
answer 2 for this question and for other it varies
Ans is 9902
this is in the form
the every N th number is (N-1)*N+2
for 1st numner aplly above formula
1st number=0*1+2=2
2nd number=1*2+2=4
3rd number=2*3+2=8
4th number=3*4+2=14
5th number=4*5+2=22
so 100 th number will be
99*100+2=9902.
44>Given that 0 < a < b < c < d, which of the following the largest?
ANSWER IS : (c+d)/(a+b)
45>Four people each roll a die once. Find the probability that at least two people
will roll the same number?
atleast 2 means
1-p(no one has same number)
p(no person has same number)=6*5*4*3/6^4=10/36
reqd probability=1-10/36
=26/36=13/18
Ans 1275
The series is like 1,1+2,1+2+3,1+2+3+4,....
so 50th term wil be 1+2+3+4+....50
sum of n natural numbers =n*(n+1)/2 where n is 50
answer wil be 25*51=1275
To get a remainder of 35 while dividing by 460 , the number should have 5 at the
unit digit. 5678 ends with 8. so amongst the options the number which when added
with 5678 gives 5 at the unit place will be the ans. Here 797+5678=6475 , so (b) is
the correct option.
total cards=52
no. of spade=13
so, probability of spade=13/52
no. of queen(total)=4
so,prob. of queen=4/52
Now, as 1 queen will be chosen from spade i.e. it will be common=1/52
therefore,using formula..P(AUB)=P(A)+P(B)-P(AUB)
putting values
P(AUB)=13/52+4/52-1/52 =16/52 or 4/13.
49>2^46655 mod 9 = ?
By remainder theorem
Remainder={[(2^3)^1551*2^2]/9}
=[{(-1)^1551*4}/9]
=5
50>(1141)^3843+(1961)^4181
41^3=21 last two digits and 61^1 last two digits =61 so 61+21=82
so 82 is crrct
51>p,q,r,s are distinct integers numbered from 1 to 12. what is possible smallest
value for p/q+ r/s
52>If your birthday is on monday in year 2004 then what then what day will your
birthday come in year 2064
2064-2004=60 years
No.of leap years in 60years=60/4=15
15 leap years and 45 non leap years in the span of 60 years.
after 1 year 1 day is added.
so after 45 years 45 more days will be added.
after 1 leap year 2 days are added, so after 15 leap years 30 days are added.
53>Eesha has a wheat business. She purchases wheat from a local wholesaler of a
particular cost per pound. The price of the wheat of her stores is $3 per kg. Her
faulty spring balance reads 0.9 kg for a KG. Also in the festival season, she gives a
10% discount on the wheat. She found that she made neither a profit nor a loss in
the festival season. At what price did Eesha purchase the wheat from the
wholesaler ?
Faulty spring balance reads 0.9 kg for a kg" means that she sells 1 kg for the price
of 0.9 kgs, so she looses 10% of the price because of the faulty spring balance. She
looses another 10% because of the discount.
So, she actually sells 1 kg for $30.90.9=$2.43 and since at that price she made
neither a profit nor a loss, then Eesha purchase the wheat from the wholesaler for
$2.43.
54>Between 9 a.m and 9 p.m of a particular day for how many times are the
minute and hour hands together?
11 TIMES
FOR EVERY HOUR IT WILL MEET AT ONCE....
FROM 9. A.M TO 9. P.M IT WAS 11 HOUR SO 11 TIMES
A(1)= 2
A(2)=4
A(3)=8
their c.d is in a.p 2,4,6,8....
find the sum of c.d using formula for sum of a.p.. foe n=99... u will get the sum as
9900..
add this in A(1)=2
u will get Ans= 9900+2= 9902
57>A drawer has 4 red hat & 4 blue hat .find d prblty f getting xatly 3 blue hats
when taking out 4 hats randomly out f d drawer and immediatly returning every hat
to the drawer before taking out the next???
P(BBBR) = (1/2)^4
P(BBRB) = (1/2)^4
P(BRBB) = (1/2)^4
P(RBBB) = (1/2)^4
total = 4 * (1/2)^4
ans :1/4
58>X X X 7 X X X y X X X 8 X X
The fourteen digits of a credit card are to be written as shown above. If the sum of
every three consecutive digits is 18, then the value of y is :
a. 3
b. cannot be determined from the given information.
c. 2
d. 1
Ans : A
Explanation:
Let us assume right most two X are a , b
Then Sum of all the digits = 18 x 4 + a + b .......... (1)
Also Sum of the X before 7 = 18
Sum of the X between 7 & y = 18
and sum of the X between y & 8 = 18
So Sum of the 14 digit = 18 + 7 + 18 + y + 18 + 8 + a + b .....(2)
Equating 1 and 2 we get y = 3
59>Mark told John "If you give me half your money I will have Rs.75. John said, "if
you give me one third of your money, I will have Rs.75/- How much money did
John have ?
a. 45
b. 60
c. 48
d. 37.5
Ans-B
Explanation: Let the money with Mark and John are M and J respectively.
Now
M + J/2 = 75
M/3 + J = 75
Solving we get M = 45, and J = 60.
60>how many prime numbers less that 100 and greater than 3 are of the
form:4x+1 , 5y-1
62>in a school there are 60% girls.35 % of them are poor.what is the probability
that apoor girl is selected as shool head?
63>in a stair case there are 10 steps. a chjild can step in 1 or 2 at a time.wat are
ways that a child can climb up?
1111111111- 1 way
111111112- 9!/(8!) ways=9 ways
11111122- 8!/(6!*2!) ways= 28 ways
1111222- 7!(4!*3!) ways= 35 ways
112222- 6!/(2!*4!)= 15 ways
22222- 1 way
so total ways= 1+9+28+35+15+1=89 ways
64>M+D+I=74.D+I is 46 greater than M.I is 60% less than D.what is the weight of
D?
M+D+I=74 EQUESTION1
D+I=M+46 EQUESTION 2
I=D-D*60/100=.4D
PUT THE D I VALUE IN EUESTION2
1.4-46=M
PUT THE M VALUE IN EQUESTION 1
1.4D-46+.4D+D=74
D=300/7
65>in how many ways can the number 2310 be expressed as a product of 3
factors.
2310=2*3*5*7*11
two possibilities (as per question):
grouping 3 factors at once => 5c3*1*1 (eg 30*7*11)= 10
grouping 2 factors, 2 factors and 1 factor => 5c2*3c2*1 (eg 6*35*11) = 30
so 30+10 = 40 ways !
66>Three distinct single digit no A,B and c are in G.M ,if abs(x) for real x is the
absolute value of x(x , if x is positive or zero,and -x if x is negative), then the
number of different possible values of abs (A+B -C) is;
a)3
b)6
c)5
d)4
77!-54!
take 77!=a, 54!=b then we get in simple (a-2b)^3/a+b solve it u get a-b as answer
71>Eric throws 2 dice,and his score is the sum of the values shown.Sandra throws
one dice and her score is the square of the value shown. what is the probabilty that
Sandras score will be strictly higher than Erics score??
73>20 people with two sisters among them want to sit around a round table such
that the two sisters are exactly separated by one person sitting in between them.
Find the probability.
20 people in which 2 sisters are there and the condition is that 2 sisters should be
seperated by 1 person
(s1 p s2) be 1 set
then 20-3 persons => 17 persons + 1 set= 18
18 can be arranged in 17! ways bcz it is circular permutuation
the 2 sis can be arranged in 2! ways
and the p place can be filled in 18 ways
and the total permutations are 19!
probability is = (2!*18*17!)/(19!)
= 2/19
74>The cost price of a cow and a horse is 3 lakhs. The cow is sold at 20% profit
and horse at 10% loss.
Overall gain is Rs.4200. What is the cost price of the cow?
Use options
ans is 114000
let costs of cow and horse are x,y so x+y=300000------(1)
(x*120/100)+(y*90/100)=304200
120x+90y=30420000------(2).
solve equations (1) and (2)
x=114000
75>in how many ways can 7 different objects be dived among 3 persons so that
either one or two of them do not get any objct?
options
381
180
36
84
case 1: when one of them do not get any object, then the objects will be divided
among 2 persons.
no. of ways to select 2 persons= 3c2.
no. of ways to divide 7 objects among 2 persons= 2^7.
so required no. of ways= 3c2(2^7-2) = 378 [when none of them get any object]
76>J is faster than P. J and P each walk 24 km. Sum ofthe speeds of J and P is 7
kmph. Sum of time taken by them is 14 hours. Then J speed is equal to
77>Given that x, y, z, p, q, r are all positive quantities, also xp, yq, zr are distinct.
If x,y and z are in A.P; p, q and r are in H.P. and xp, yq, zr are in G.P.; then
calculate the value of x : y : z.
A will complete one round in 120/12 =10 secs. B will complete 1 round in
120/6=20 secs. The LCM of these two timings (i.e.10 and 20) is 20 secs. hence
both will meet for the first time after 20 secs.
t=distance/relative speed
t=120m/(12-6)m/s
t=20 m/s ---ans
ans is G
let us assume one by one
let A is lying.. but if so he is either 1st or 4th.but then either F is also lying ang G is
also lying. that can't be true as 3 of them r saying trut. so A is saying truth.
Now if E is lying he is 4th. but G is saying he is 4th since both can't lie at same time
E is also saying truth
now If G is lying then person that comes 4th is F as A and E r saying truth but F is
saying he is first so both can't lie so G is also saying truth. F is lying.
80>_cabc_abca_bcab_c
Abcab
Bacab
Cbbca
Dabca
D abca
pattern is ac abc ba bca cb cab ac
abc bca cab is just a pattern in itself and
ac is starting and ending alphabets of abc
ba is starting and ending alphabets of bca
cb is starting and ending alphabets of cab
and series end with what it starts of i.e, ac
81>A basket contains 6 red balls, 5 blue balls, 4 green balls and 3 white balls. Five
balls are to be drawn together at random, then what is the probability that there is
at least a ball of each colour?
A10/51
B5/51
C10/17
D5/17
there are total 5 balls selected and we have to select at least one from each color,
that leaves that the remaining ball can be of either of 4 colors
there will be 4 cases
case 1 : last ball is red
6c2*5c1*4c1*3c1
case 2 : blue
6c1*5c2*4c1*3c1
and this will go like this for rest 2 cases
82>A rectangular field is 300 feet wide and 400 feet long. Random sampling
indicates that there are, on the average, three ants per square inch throughout the
field. [ 12 inches = 1 foot. ]Of the following, the number that most closely
approximates the number of ants in the filed is: [DCRU]
A. 500000
B. 50 Million
C. 500 Million
D. 5 Million
Length=400 , Breadth=300
The we first start from the right hand side of the number taking two digits at a time
and find their sum.
So, the remainder when 1234567 is divided by 99, the remainder is 37.
now ......
We use the similar method for finding the remainder when the number
121212......300 times is divided by 99.
Note that if we take two digits at a time, starting from the right hand side, then
everytime we will get the number 12 and since the given number is a 300 digit
number, 12 will be added 150 times and so the sum obtained will be (12) * (150) =
1800 and this number, when divided by 99, the remainder will be 18, which is the
required remainder.
Hence, when the number 1212121212 ............. 121212 (300 times) is divided by
99, the remainder is 18.
84>A person brought two clocks. the cost price of one of them exceeds the cost of
the other by 1/4th. he sold the dearer one at a gain of 10% an the other at a gain
of 7.5% and thus got rs 98 in all as S.P. Find the cost Price of the cheaper one.
86>A train speeds past a pole in 15 second and a platform 100 m long in 25
second. Its length in metres is
1!=1
2!=2
3!=6
4!=24
5! onwards all end with 0...
unit digit=1+2+6+4=13
unit digit=3
89>A man was born on the first day of the 35th year before christ and died on the
first day of the 35th year afterchrist.How many years did live?
Ans is:69
35 to 0 =35 years
now 0 to 34=34 years
total=35+34=69
90>A owes B, Rs. 1120 payable 2 years hence and B owes A, Rs. 1081.50 payable
6 months hence. If they decide to settle their accounts forthwith by payment of
ready money and the rate of interest be 6% per annum, then who should pay and
how much.
91>(72)^21/ 25
92>A rectangular box has six surfaces. The area of its front is 54 square inches;
the area of its side is 72 square inches; and the area of its top is 108 square
inches. What is the volume of the box?
l*b=108
b*h=72
l*h=54
Solving
l=9
h=6
b=12
Volume=l*b*h=9*6*12=648
15=5*3,32=2*2*2*2*2,25=5*5,22=2*11,40=2*2*2*5,75=5*5*3,98=2*7*7,112
=2*2*2*2*7,125=5*5*5;
there are 9 (5*2) pairs so there are 9 zeroes
97>a shop sells chocolate. it is used to sell chocolate for rs 2 each but there were
no sales at that price. when it reduced the price all the chocolate sold out at that
price enabling the shopkeeper to realize rs 164.90 from the chocolate alone if the
new price was not less than half the original price quoted. how many chocolates
were sold
ans:97.factorize 1649= 17*97, as cost is not less than half of original so the
reduced cost is 1.7 therefore the no:of chocolates sold is 97.
98>A survey of n people in the town of badaville found that 50% of them prefer
brand A. another survey of 100 people in the town of chottaville found that 60%
prefer brand A, in total,55% of all the people surveyed together prefer brand A.
what is the total no of people surveyed?
a)200 b)150 c)50 d)100
50% of n=(50/100)*n=n/2
55% of(100+n)=55+(11*n)/20
60% of 100=60
55+(11*n)/20=n/2+60
n=100
Total people surveyed=100(from badaville) +100(from chottaville)
99>A man has a job, which requires him to work 8 straight days and rest on the
ninth day. If he started work on Monday, find the day of the week on which he gets
his 12th rest day.
The sequence thus decomposes into sum of two standard Fibonacci sequences,
1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13 up to 40 terms and 5*(1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13 up to 39 terms.
So the sum is given as : Sum of 40 terms of the standard Fibonacci series + 5*Sum
of 39 terms of the standard Fibonacci series. Which is equivalent to 6*Sum of 39
terms in the standard Fibonacci series + the 40th term. And since sum of n terms
of a fibonacci series is given as F(n+2)-1,
101>A student is given a true - false exam with 10 questions. If he gets 8 or more
correct answers he passes the exam. Given that he guesses at the answer to each
question, what is the probability that he passes the exam ?
There are 1024 ways to answer the questions 2^10 = 1024 ways.
56 / 1024 = 0.05469
Answer:
Approx. 5.47%
102>people {a1, a2. a33} meet and shake hands in a circular fashion. In other
words, there are totally 33 handshakes involving the pairs, {a1, a2},
{a2, a3},.{a32, a33}, {a33, a1}. Then the size of the smallest set of people such
that
the rest have shaken hands with at least one person in the set is....
ans. 11
a1 is handshake with a33&a2
like that a4 is shake with a3&a5
.
.
.
if we consider x=2
than y should be y=0.4667.
Because,
Actual price of dozen roses is 2.80 dollars.
so for x=1 rose she will have to pay y=0.233
104>1223334444112222333333444444441112222223333333334
what is 2888th no in this sequence
Ans is:3
3
1223334444 has 10 numbers
11222233333344444444 has 20 numbers.
similarly 111222222333333333444444444444 has 30 next 40 and so on.
In this way upto 23rd line we will have a total of 2760
numbers.10(n*n+1)/2
2888-2760=128
2761 is 1 and this is 24th line .
in 24th line 1 repeats 24 times
2 repeats 2*24=48 times.
3 repeats 72 times.
24+48 = 72 .. 128-72=56.
so after the last 2 taking 56 steps is giving us 3.
Hence the 2888 number is 3.
Read more at http://www.m4maths.com/39361-
1223334444112222333333444444441112222223333333334-what-is-
2888th-no-in-this-sequence.html#GrjrY5yvovtLICIA.99
105>In a sequence of integers, A(n)= A(n-1) A(n-2), where A(n)is the nth term
in the sequence, n is an and n>=3, A(1)=1,A(2)=1. Calculate S(1000), where
S(1000) is the sum of the first 1000 terms.Options:
-1
0
2
1
ANS:1
A(3)=A(2)-A(1)=1-1=0
A(4)=A(3)-A(2)=0-1=-1
A(5)=A(4)-A(3)=-1-0=-1
A(6)=A(5)-A(4)=-1+1=0
A(7)=A(6)-A(5)=0+1=1
A(8)=A(7)-A(6)=1-0=1
A(9)=A(8)-A(7)=1-1=0
A(10)=A(9)-A(8)=0-1=-1
Ex:S(10) Terms result=> 1+1+0-1-1+0+1+1+0-1=1
hence S(1000)=1
106>A , B, C works together and complete a work in 36 days. A and B can do the
work same as twice of C, and A & C can do the work same as thrice of B. So in How
many days C can do the work alone.
107>There are 4 different letters and 4 addressed envelops. In how many ways can
the letters be put in the envelops so that atleast one letter goes to the correct
adress
Ans is:15
But many explanation is wrong.
let envelops 1234
and letters ABCD
108>In an examination of 26 marks, for correct question 5 marks are there, for
wrong questions 8 marks are negative. A student scored zero marks. Actual marks
he got before negating his marks is?
its ans is 80
in this ques .. he attempt all question so ...
right ques is -- x
wrong ques is -- 26-x
so ..
5x-(26-x)8=0
13x=208
x=16
111> Rajiv can do a piece of work in 10 days , Venky in 12 days and Ravi in 15
days. They all start the work together, but Rajiv leaves after 2 days and Venky
leaves 3 days before the work is completed. In how many days is the work
completed ?
a. 5
b. 6
c. 9
d. 7
let days b x
rajiv =1/10(worked for 2days), venky 1/12 (worked for x-3 days) ,ravi
1/15(worked for x days)
2/10+(x-3)/12+x/15=1
or
LCM is 60
12+5x-15+4x=60
9x=63
x=7 ans
112> A tailor has a piece of cloth which is 135m long and 35m wide. He wants to
divide the cloth into pieces of length 35m and breadth 1m. If he took 7sec for
cutting a piece, what is the time taken (in sec) for cutting the whole cloth into
required pieces?
(a+b)^2 = a^2+2ab+b^2
On comparing
(2^37 + 2^n)^2 = 2^74 + 2*(2^37)*(2^n) + 2^2n
2*(2^37)*(2^n)= 2^(38+n)
Comparing the powers
(38+n)= 2058
we get n=2020
113> 3 buckets are full 3 are empty in a line we've to arrange 1 full 1 empty by
selecting only one bucket
The question was 3 buckets were full and 3 buckets were empty in a line (order is
important)
the above combination is possible if we pour water from second bucket to 5 bucket
G=2
115> How many different integers can be expresed as the sum of three distinct
numbers from the set{13,10,23,28,33,36,43,48}?
f(n)=0
putting n=0
f(0)=2n+3
f(f(2012))+f(2012)
=>f(0)=2n+3 where n=2012
B.4027 ans....
hey sangam (G,G) & (R,R) is also a possibility but think if we selected one box i.e
green or red then there are no remaining red or green boxes..
So totally there are 4 boxes if u select 1 then remaining boxes will be 3..According
to you there should be again 4 in order to select same box..which is not possible..
X:Y
4/7 2/5
/
(Mean ratio)
(1/2)
/
(1/2 2/5) : (4/7 1/2)
1/10 1/1 4
a)53
312...........988
tn= a+(n-1)d
988= 312+(n-1)13
solving n=53
(0+4)+1=5
(4+5)+2=11
(5+11)+3=19
a1=2
a2=4
a3=8
a4=14
a100=2+9900
9902
Ans= 3/48
Lets do the first part of the question, 2:3 ratio. ie. your speed in relation of the
escalator is 2:3. Think of it like splitting the number of steps with the escalator;
2+3=5 so cut the escalator into 5 pieces, you walk 2/5 of the way and the escalator
does 3/5 of the work. Note that 2/5 over 3/5 is a 2:3 ratio. So the answer to the
first part of the question is (2/5)*120 = 48. That's the number of steps you take.
similarly the other person takes 45 steps.
In total 45+48=93
126>1. A girl has to make pizza with different toppings. There are 8 different
toppings. In how many ways can she
make pizzas with 2 different toppings?
a)16 b)56 c)112 d)28
8c1*7c1=56
127>in how many ways can the sum of all the factors of 2160 be written as a
product of two factors which are relatively prime?
a)4
b)5
c)7
d)8
ans:8
sum of factors of 2160=7440(by using the formula of calculating the sum of
factors)
then 7440=2^4*3*5*31
ways of writing a number as product of two co prime factors=2^(n-1)
where n=number of prime factor of a number
hence 2^(4-1) =8
128>How many numbers are there that appear in both of arithmetic progression
4,11,18,25,...2020 and 4,13,22,31,40.....2020?
4 is common to both
Next no that will be common is 67(LCM of 9,7) +4)
N last term is 2020
4+(n-1)63=2020
N=33
129>what is the sum of 4+18+48+100+180+284+448+....up to 28terms
180670
the series is " n[(n+1)^2] " in this pattern
Case 1 put n=1
u will get "4"
Case 2 put n="2"
u will get "18
Case 3 put n="3"
u will get "48"
and so on
put n=28 to get ans= 180670
131>at the end of 1994, rohit was half as old as his grandfather. the sum of the
year in which they were born is 3844. how old rohit was at the end of 1999?
1994-2x +1994-x=3844
x=48 ashbe... x+5=53
132>if 4 men role the same dice simultaneously, what is the probability that all of
them get the same number on the dice
132>4 persons roll a dice. what is the probability that atleast two of them get the
same number?
133>A travels at 40kmph and B travels at 60kmph. They are traveling towards
each other and start at the same time. By the time they meet, B would have
traveled 120 km more than A. Find the total distance.
ans:600km
s=d/t
let the distance travelled by a=x km
the distance travelled by b=(x+120) km
x=40*t
x+120=60*t
on solving we get t=6
x=240,x+120=360
so total distance=600km
135>a train travels 50%faster than a car.both start from point a A at the same
time and reaches point B 75 km away from A at the same time.on the way the train
lost about 12.5 min due to stoppages.the speed of the car?
speed of car=x
speed of train=3x/2
75/x-75/3x/2=12.5/60
solving above equation we get x=120
speed of car=120km/h
speed of train=180km/h.
136> My brother is 3 years elder to me. My father was 28 years of age when my
sister was born while my mother was 26 years of age when I was born. If my sister
was 4 years of age when my brother was born, then, what was the age of my
father and mother respectively when my brother was born?
A=5 b=3
Ans =180%
138>the sum of the term of an infinite g.p. is 9/4.The sum of the squares of the
terms of the series is 81/80.Find the second term of the series.
1,5,9,13,17,.....,(1+149*4=597)
3,6,9,12,15,....,(3+149*3=450)
A does 10%
B 8.33%
now 3 days before finish C leaves means B work alone for 3 days
3*8.33=25% work
so total days=
2+5/3+3
20/3
30^8/11
-3^8/11
9^4/11
-2^4/11
a) 2
(1!)^1!+(2!)^2!+(3!)^3!+...............(100!)^100! / 5
= 1 + 2^2 + 6^6 + 24^24 + [(5!)^5! + (6!)^6! + .....+ (100!)^100!] / 5
reqd rem = 1 + 2^2 + 6^6 + 24^24 / 5 => rem= 7/5 = 2 [unit digit of 1 +
2^2 + 6^6 + 24^24 = 1+4 +6+6 = 7]
ei aitra oi kaustav tar ktha shubi na to....ami j lci shon..ei rkm sum
thakle jus last 2 digits er to the power 4 krbi..den j las uo digit pabi
tar tohepowr 5 rbi..take any eg and check out and elieve in the
concept of cyclicity and sorcuts..
4+92+43+94+45+96+.+499+9100
= 4+(92+43+94+45+96+.+499+9100)
= 4+(92+94+96++9100)+(43+45+47+...+499)
= 4 + [4505/2 *(92+9100)] + [229/2 *(43+499)]
= 4 + 4505*4596 + 229*271
=> unit digit = 4 + 0 + 9 = 3
145>A person starts writing all the 4 digits number , how many times he has
written the digit 2 ?
146>Inspired by fibonacci series Sanket decided to create his own series which is
1,2,3,7,7,22,15,67,. lik dis,then what number will come immediately before 63?
1,2,3,7,7,22,15,67,
its combination of two alternate series
series is 1,2,3,7,7,22,15,67,31,202,63,307
147> an urn contains m white balls ad n black balls,a ball is drawn at random and
is put back into the urn along with k additional balls of the same colour as that of
the ball drawn.a ball is again drawn at random,the probability of drawing a white
ball is?
a)increases with k
b)does not depend on k
c)decreases with k
d)cannot be determined without additional information
In the 1st turn prob. of drawing a white ball= m/(m+n)& that of a black ball=
n/(m+n).
149>in how many ways can letters of the english alphabet be arranged so that
there are 7 letters between A and B, no letter being repeated.
1) 24P7 * 2 * 18!
2) 36 * 24!
3) 24P7 * 2 * 20!
4) 18 * 24!
also position of A-------B can be 1-------9, 2--------10, ..., 18-------26 => 18 ways
150>A person climbed a hill which was 200m high. The average speed while
climbing was 24 m/sec and while coming down it was 30m/sec. What is the average
speed (in kmph) of his journey?
A. 36 B. 56
C. 76 D. 96
= 96 km/h
458-56=402
860-458=402
1262-860=402
1262+402=1664
in 205 and 202 we get 5*2=10 and so the lastdigit wil be obviously 0 and 0^2
makes last 2 digits 00
153>A man starts a work and one more man joins him everyday. If the work is
thus completed in 11 days, then find the number of days in which six men working
together will finish the work?
if one man work 1 unit
two men work 2 unit
3 men work 3 unit and so on upto 11th day
total unit of work done in 11 day are 1+2+3+.........+10+11 =66
now 66 unit of work willbe done by 6 men is 66/6=11.
154>15 people sit arround a round table what are odd against two particular
person sit togather
6:1
odds agianst an event=
(possibilities of event not happenning)/(possibilities of event happening)
=possibilities that 2 people are not togeather/possi that they are togeather
= (14!-2*13!)/(2*13!)
= 6:1
same way
121212121... upto 300digits / 99
last 5 digit 33333 / 1001 gives the remainder => rem = 300
157>A poly gon has interior angle of 156 degree how many diagonal are thaer in
polygon
(n-2)*180/n =156;
n=15;
no of diaognals = 15C2 - 15= 90
124^(123!)
123! = an even no.
= 124^(even no.)
159>6 positive number are taken at random and multiplied together. Then what is
the probability that the product ends in an odd digit other than 5
all total from 0-9 there re 10 dgits and leaving 5 u have 4 odd digits in hand...so
4/10=(2/5)
160>We have an equal arms two pan balance and need to weigh objects with
integral weights in the range 1 to 40 kilo grams. We have a set of standard weights
and can place the weights in any pan. . (i.e) some weights can be in a pan with
objects and some weights can be in the other pan. The minimum number of
standard weights required is:
a. 4
b. 10
c. 5
d. 6
161>5 coffee and 4 tea costs rs.96,5 milk and 6 coffee costs rs. 32 and 7 tea and 6
milk costs rs.37.what is the combined price of 1 tea,1 coffee and 1 milk?
a)12
b)15
c)20
d)16
using alligation
(15x-9x):(19x-15x)
6:4
3:2
164>There is a bacteria which has the probability of die 1/3 of its total number or it
may tripled. Find out the probability
A. P=1/3+(2/3*p^3)
B. P=2/3+(2/3*p^3)
C. P=2/3+(1/3*p^3)
D P=2/3+(2/3*p^3)
It has to be 1/3 of dieing plus living which is given by 2/3 * p^3 as p is tripled so
raised to 3
probability of die is 1/3
or
its get tripled
the probability of tripled is 2/3*p*p*p
thats 2/3*p^3
165>If a pipe can fill the tank within 6hrsBut due to leak it takes 30 min moreNow
the tank is full then how much time will it take to empty the tank throught the leak
a78 b56 c66 d59
166>1700 lottery tickets are sold for $25 each, and one grand prize of $4100 is
awarded. If you purchase one ticket, find your expectation per ticket.
81a-9b-3+5=2
i.e b=9a
f(3)=81a-9b+3+5=8
170>how many numbers are there between 10-99 such that the number exceeds
its sum of its digits by 18?
5036^214=2^428*1259^214
->(2^10)^42*2^8*(...81)^107 (by squaring 1259 we get ...81)
we know,2^10^even power is always 76
and 81^107 will be 1^unit digit of power=1 and 8*unit digit of power i.e 7=56 or 6
->76*56*61
=16(answer)
so last two digit is 16
when 5678/460 gives 158. 460-158=302 for being completely divisible by 460.
therefore add 35 to 302 i.e. 337. ans 337
173>Out of 9 person, 8 person spent RS.30 each for their meals. The 9th one spent
Rs.20 more than the average expenditure of all the nine. The total money spent by
all of them was:
(a) Rs.260 (b)Rs.290 (c)Rs.292.50 (d)Rs.400.50
174>Mean of 3 numbers is 10 more than the least of the numbers and 15 less than
greatest of the 3. If the median of 3 numbers is 5, Find the sum of the 3 numbers?
Now, working modulo 909, we know that since 10000 1 (mod 909), we have
A_[n + 1] 10000 * A_n + 1234
A_n + 325
48 ^ 567 / 7
= (7*7-1)^567 / 7
= (-1)^567 / 7
= -1/7
rem = 7-1 = 6
178> In the reading room of a library, there are 23 reading spots. Each reading
spot consists of a round table with 9 chairs placed around it. There are some
readers such that in each occupied reading spot there are different numbers of
readers. If in all there are 36 readers, how many reading spots do not have even a
single reader?
a) 8 b) none c) 16 d) 15
Solution: 23 reading spots, Each reading spot consists of 9 chairs placed around it
so There are some readers such that in each occupied reading spot there are
different numbers of readers.
For each table different no of persons are sat,so for first table 1 person is sit,2nd
table 2 persons are sit 36
readers means(1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8 so 8 tables are filled so 23-8=15 reading
spots does not have single reader.
179 >An equation is of the form 7x+17y+3z=54. Find the distance between x
intercept and z intercept?
181> find the sum of all four digits numbers that can be formed using the digits
0,1,2,3. no digits can be repeated
Assuming that numbers with leading zeros do not count, there are 4*4*3*2*1 = 96
possible numbers. 24 of these numbers begin with a 1, 24 begin with a 2, ..., and
24 begin with a 4.
Consider all the numbers beginning with a 1. The remaining digits are {0,2,3,4}.
However, they can appear in any order, so it can make sense to assume that each
digit will appear in each placeholder an equal number of times. There are 24
numbers total, so each number will appear in a placeholder six times. The sum of
these numbers is (10000)(24) + 6(4+3+2+0)(1000+100+10+1)
Likewise, we do the same with the other leading numbers 2,3,4 to get
(10000)(24) + 6(4+3+2+0)(1000+100+10+1)
(20000)(24) + 6(4+3+1+0)(1000+100+10+1)
(30000)(24) + 6(4+2+1+0)(1000+100+10+1)
(40000)(24) + 6(3+2+1+0)(1000+100+10+1) (see how to obtain these sums?)
three cases-
when 1 in thousands place=
1023
1032
1203
1230
1302
1320
similarly for 2 and 3 in thousands place- 6-6 cases each
total num=6+6+6=18
thousandth place-
6 times 1=6
6 times 2=12
6 times 3=18
sum at thousnds=6+12+18=36
Let E1 denote the event of A's rolling "6" and E2 the event of B's rolling "7" with a
pair of dice. Then E1, E2are the complementary events.
There are 5 ways of obtaining 6 {(1,5), (5, 1), (2, 4), (4, 2), (3, 3)}
and Sample space while throwing 2 dice = 66 = 36
So P(E1)=536 and P(E1)=1536=3136
It is given that A starts the game and he will win in the following mutually exclusive
ways.
(1) E1 happens i.e., A wins at the first roll
(2) E1E2E1 happens. i.e., A wins at the third roll of the dice after A, B
fails in the first two rolls
(3) E1E2E1E2E1 happens i.e., A, B fails in the first 4
rounds, and A throws 6 in the 5 th round
.....................
Hence the probability of A winning say P(A) is given by
P(A)
= P(E1) + P(E1E2E1) + P(E1E2E1E2E1) +
......
= 5/36+31/36.5/6.31/36+31/36.5/6.31/36.5/6.31/36+.........
= 5/36+(31/36.5/6).31/36+(31/36.5/6)2.5/36+.........
= 5/36(1+(31/36.5/6)+(31/36.5/6)2+.......)
= 5/36.(1/1(31/36.5/6))=5/36.216/61=30/61
184> Three groups of children contain 3 girls and one boy; 2 girls and 2 boys, one
girl and 3 boys. One child is selected at random from each group. What is the
probability that the three selected consists of 1 girl and 2 boys?
The probability of selecting of 1 boy from the first group is 1/4, 1 girl 3/4
The probability of selecting of 1 boy from the second group is 1/2, 1 girl 1/2
The probability of selecting of 1 boy from the third group is 3/4, 1 girl 1/4.
The probability of selecting of 1 girl and 2 boys is
P(girl from I group) AND P(boy from II group) AND P(boy from III group) OR
P(boy from I group) AND P(girl from II group) AND P(boy from III group) OR
P(boy from I group) AND P(boy from II group) AND P(girl from III group)
In Math it equals to (AND = "*", OR = "+"):
3/4*1/2*3/4 + 1/4*1/2*3/4 + 1/4*1/2*1/4 = 9/32 + 3/32 + 1/32 = 13/32
Number of skilled worker: unskilled worker: clerks = 8:5:1 and the ratio of their
respective Wages = 5:2:3
Hence the amount will be paid in the ratio 8 5 : 5 2 : 3 1 = 40 : 10:3
Hence total amount distributed among unskilled workers
318 x 10 / (40+10 +3) = Rs 60.
But the number of unskilled workers is 20, so the daily wages of unskilled worker
60/20 = rs.30
The wages of a skilled worker, an unskilled worker and a clerk are in the ratio =
5:2:3
Multiplying the ratio by (5/2) and (3/2)we get = 7.50 : 3 : 4.50
So, if an unskilled worker gets Rs.3 a day then a skilled worker gets Rs. 7.50 per
day a clerks Rs. 4.50 a
187>a team won 80% of the games if played.If played 5 more games of which if
won 3 and lost 2.its lost % changed by 25%.how many games did it played overall
say, total games played be x.
now initially 80% games are won,so games won=4x/5
and games lost=x/5
later,5 more games are played out of which two r lost nd three are won
so total no of games=x+5,won=4x/5+3 and lost=x/5+2
also lost % changes by 25% i.e it becomes 25%
so,x+10/5(x+5)*100=25
and so,x=15
188>A B and C run a race with A finishing 48 meters ahead of B and 72 meters
ahead of C while runner B finishes 32 meters ahead of runner C.Each runner travels
the entire distance at a constant speed .What is the length of the race
when B covers 48 m to finish, C covers (72-32)=40 m
So, ratio of speed of B to C is 48:40 i.e. 6:5
distance ratio also same, because time same.
Let's assume total distance is 6x
So, (Distance by B)-(Distance by C)=32
6x-5x=32
x=32
6x=192 meter
but other multiple of 32 also possible
so ans=11110
191>1!+2!+3!+......+50!=?
a) 3.1035*10^64
b) 2.1021*10^65
c) 3.1035*10^63
d) 3.1035*10^62
Note that 50! 3.04 x 10^64 already, so this eliminates (C) and (D) as
they are less than 50!. Intuitively, you would expect that 1! + 2! + ... +
50!'s value would be significantly greater than 50!, but not by a factor of
about 10 as (B) expects, so you would expect that 1! + 2! + ... + 50! <
10^65. Thus, the only answer that makes sense is (A).
so you will get 123 + 456 +789 =1368 again select last 3 and add them u
will get 368 + 001 i.e 369 anssssssssss
193>find highest power of 2 in 1!+2!+3!+4!...........+600!
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ans: zer0
unit digit of
1!+2!+3!+4!...........+600! is odd i.e
the given sum gives an odd no. so, there is no factor of 2.
@RISHABH
111 is correct..read the question they asking highest 3 digit number so 999
is Ans
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ans 14..
DHOOM = 4+8+15+15+13=55 i.e 5*5=25
RACE= 18+1+3+5=27 i.e 2*7=14
Fashion 6+1+19+8+9+15+14 =72 7*2=14
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197>If KING is coded as 17 and MASS is coded as 29 Then DON is coded
as
1) 21 2) 20 3) 18 4) None
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TULIPS(20,21,12,9,16,19)
+ FENQJG(6 ,5 ,14,17,10,7)
----------------------------
(26,26,26,26,26,26)
like...
PROBLEM
first 3 letters are PRO is reversed ORP,next 3 letters are PSQ
middle letter is B,next letter is C
last 3 letters are LEM,next letters are MFN
PROBLEM--PSQCMFN
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M=13,1+3=4=D
A=1=A
SIMILARLY,
H=8=H
A=1=A
R=18=1+8=9=I
SO ANS IS
HAIGAEA
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203>A secretary types five letters and five envelopes but puts the letter into the
envelopes at random.
What is the probability that at least one letter is put into its correct envelop.
When you see the words "at least one", we know to first find the
probability of
the complement event and then subtract from 1.
Let an be the number of ways n letters can all put in n wrong envelopes.
We want to find a5
Suppose the 5 letters are numbered 1,2,3,4,5, and the envelopes are also
numbered 1,2,3,4,5. We have to find the number of ways in which no letter
goes
in the envelope having the same number as its number. There are 4 ways
for the
first letter to go in an envelope other than the 1st one. Let us assume, for
definiteness, that the letter 1 gets put in envelope 3. There are now two
possibilities:
case 1. letter 3 goes in envelope 1,
That leaves letters 2,3,4,5 to put wrongly in envelopes 1,2,4,5. But since
letter 3 cannot go in envelope 1, that will be the same as if we re-labeled
letter 3 as letter X and re-labeled envelope 1 as envelope X. Then we
would
have letters 2,X,4,5 to go wrongly in envelopes X,2,4,5. That's a 4
possibilities.
But we could have put letter 1 in any of the 4 letters {2,3,4,5}. Therefore
we
must multiply that by 4, and so we get
a5 = 4(a3 + a4)
a4 = 3(a2 + a3)
Therefore,
and
So the probability that all the letters will go wrong is 44 ways out of all 5!
is 1 - =
Ans: 1 2 1
A father spent 7p
Each child gets 1 apple=Father spent 3p on 3 apples.
Remaining 4p.
Suppose each child gets 2 chickoos=Father spent 3p on 6 chickoos
Remaining 1p
Now if each child gets 1 peanut=Father spent 1p on 3 peanuts
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57
after 12 o'clock 12:21.......=1
from 1 to 9 it is 1.01, 1.11, 1.21, 1.31, 1.41, 1.51.= 6
similarly 2.02,2.12,.................
6*9=54+1=55
after 10 o'clock 10:01, 11:11
Ans: 55+2=57
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206>a person draws a card from a pack of 52,replaces it and shuffle it.he
continues doing so untill he draws a heart..what is the probability that he
has to make at least 3 trials?
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draw any two cards except the heart for the first two.
So, prob = (3/4)*(3/4) = 9/16
He has to draw a heart in the third trial.
So, total prob = (9/16)*(1/4) = 9/64
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208>1+11! + 2 2! 100100!
209>In what ratio must a person mix 3 kinds of tea costing rs 60/kg,
75/kg, 100/kg so that the resultant mixture when sold at 96/kg yields a
profit of 20 %
ans is 1:4:2
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suppose the wait for A is x,wait for B is y and the wait for c is z...then for
A-> x, b-> y, c->z, ab-> x+y, bc->y+z , ac-> x+z, abc -> x+y+z
x+y+z=155;;; now the total wait will be
x+y+z+x+y+y+z+x+z+x+y+z=(x+y+z)+2*(x+y+z)+(x+y+z)=155+2*15
5+155=620
so the average will be 620/7=88.56..
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211>The rainfall recorded on a certain day was 5 cm.find the vol of water
that fell on 2 hectere field.
10^7 lit
10^5
10^6
10^4
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1m cube=1000 lit
2hec=20,000m sq*0.05m=1000m cube
1000m cube=10^6 lit
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Applying the above logic, the last non zero digit of 20! = [205]!2(20/5)=4!24
So Last non zero digit of 100! = (20!220)=(4!24)220
= 24 x 16 x 6 = 4
Now combining the whole discussion last non zero digit of 1000!
= 24002802168 = 6 x 6 x 6 x 8 = 8