Dairy
Dairy
Dairy
PROJECT REPORT
CONSUMER PERCEPTION TOWARDS NANDINI MILK
Submitted for the partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award
Of
BACHELOR OF BUSINESSS ADMINISTRATION
2013-16
SUBMITTED TO SUBMITTED BY
MISS TOSHAM SINGH NAMAN CHAUDHARY
(HOD of management department) BBA VI SEMESTER
ROLL NO.8327548
1
DECLARATION
NAMAN CHAUDHARY
ROLL NO.8327548
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
2
In the first place, I thank the CCS University, Department of Business
Management for giving me an opportunity to work on this project. I
would also like to thank Miss TOSHAM SINGH for having given me his
valuable guidance for the project. Without his help it would have been
impossible for me to complete the project.
I would be failing in my duty if I do not acknowledge with a deep sense
of gratitude the sacrifices made by my parents and thus have helped me in
completing the project work successfully.
NAMAN CHAUDHARY
ROLL NO.8327548
3
PREFACE
We are the student of B.B.A programmed. It is necessary to have the knowledge
and managing skills of the business. We gain theoretical knowledge in college
but are not enough for development, but also to have the practical knowledge.
We are presenting this report on the industry NANDNI MILK This report has
all information which starts from the origin to until the date. It helps in better
developing of knowledge about the industrial management.
The main object of preparing this report is to develop the skill, practical
knowledge about industrial attitude and ability to perform specified job in
industrial in systematic and modern way.
4
CONTENTS
FINDINGS 64
SUGGESTIONS 65
CONCLUSION 66
APPENDICES 67-72
BIBLIOGRAPHY
5
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
6
the marketing of milk. In the first half of my study i.e. Organizational study I
found that Marketing department plays key role in the company.
Industrial Profile:
Introduction
7
occupies in our diet has been recognized since Vedic time, and all modern
research has only supported and reinforced this view. In fact, milk is now
considered not only desirable but very much essential to person from his
childhood.
In early days the household have to produce their milk by maintaining their
family cows or buffalos or they should secure from their neighbors. As the
urbanization develops only few households are able to keep a cow for private
use. The high production cost, problem of sanitation etc.., restricted the
practice, gradually the family cow in the city was eliminated and cattle were
sent back to the rural areas, as a result farmers began to deliver milk over
routs in the cities. This was the beginning of the fluid milk sheds which are
surrounding the large cities now a day.
As we know milk is having short span of time in normal condition after that
which is not possible to consume, in addition to this lack of suitable
transportation and refrigeration facilities were major draw backs for the milk
producers of early days. Meanwhile the rapidly increasing population caused
an imbalance between the demand and supply of milk. The production and
marketing of milk has been considered as a profitable business.
Thus dairying started in India, where the production of milk and its products
takes place. The process of Collecting, Chilling, Pasteurizing the milk and
preventing it from the micro bacteria and packing is called dairying. The
Indian dairy industry has grown after 1960s then the large number of modern
8
milk plants and factories has been established. India is the worlds largest
milk producing country.
After the independence dairy and animal husbandry taken vital importance.
For this lot of development programs made by the government through Five
year plans. This leads to formation of National dairy Development Board in
1965 and thus in 1970 decided to bring a White Revolution through out the
country. Mr.Verghese Kurien is called as Father of White Revolution.
He is credited with being the architect of Operation Flood -- the largest dairy
development program in the world. Kurien helped modernise Anand model of
cooperative dairy development and thus engineered the White Revolution in
India, and made India the largest milk producer in the world. Milk co-
operatives were already extant when Kurien came to Anand and were
managed by Tribhuvandas Patel. His uncle, John Mathai, was an economist
who served as India's first Railway Minister and subsequently as India's
Finance Minister.
9
According to Charaka, the father of Ayurveda system of medicine explains
the importance of the milk as, milk has ten properties viz, Sweetness,
Coldness, Softness, Unctuousness, Density, Smoothness, Heaviness,
Slowness and Charity
Introduction:
10
2. To provide international liaison with other national dairy boards and
international agencies in order to facilitate exchange of information and
personnel as well as to assist in development of dairying in other
countries.
Company Profile
Introduction to RBKMUL:
RBKMUL is one of the member milk union among 13 unions in the
Karnataka state and functioning at Middle level between the Dairy Co-
operative Societies (DCS) member and Karnataka Milk Federation (KMF)
where the milk procurement, pasteurization, processing and marketing is
taking place.
11
HISTORY OF KMF
The Karnataka diary development corporation was established in the year
1975 under the World Bank assistance. The main objective was to organize
the Anand pattern milk co-operative societies and there by helping the
farmers to increase the milk production by getting technical input services
and procuring the milk, procured by them around the year. In order to process
and market the milk so collected, diaries and chilling centers where
established in the southern part of Karnataka subsequently I the year 1984. It
was converted into Karnataka milk federation (KMF). The KMF is the apex
body according to National Development Board (NDDB).
Objectives:
1. To propose plan & organize programs for the purpose of the development
of dairy & their agriculture based & attired & biological on an intensive
& national wide basis & to render assistance in the implementation of
such program.
12
2. To adopt the co-operative strategy a more affective manner on an
intensive manner on an intensive & national wide basis and to take such
steps as may be a necessary for the purpose before said.
3. To facilitate research & promotional activities in the field of dairying
immensely animal husbandry, agriculture & horticulture.
4. To import technological know how to such organization in the co-
operative or public sector as are engaged in the production preservation or
milk marketing of milk products.
5. To function as a channelising agency for the import & export of the milk
& milk production & of the milk animals or bulls.
KMF has 13 Milk Unions throughout the State which procure milk from
Primary Dairy Cooperative Societies (DCS) and distribute milk to the
consumers in various Towns/Cities/Rural markets in Karnataka.
The first ever World Bank funded Dairy Development Program in the
country started in Karnataka with the organization of Village Level
Dairy Co-operatives in 1974. The AMUL pattern of dairy co-operatives
started functioning in Karnataka from 1974-75 with the
13
Financial assistance from World Bank, Operation Flood II & III. The
dairy co-operatives were established under the ANAND pattern in a
three tier structure with the Village Level Dairy Co-operatives forming
the base level, the District Level Milk Unions at the middle level to take
care of the procurement, processing and marketing of milk and the
Karnataka Milk Federation as the Apex Body to co-ordinate the growth
of the sector at the State level.
14
OBJECTIVES OF KMF:
The Karnataka Milk Federation is a co-operation apex body in the state
of Karnataka for representing diary farmers organization and also
implementing diary development activities to achieve the following
objective.
Providing assured and remunerative market for all the milk produced by
the farmer members
Providing hygienic milk to urban consumers.
To build village level institution in cooperative sector to manage dairy
activity.
To ensure providing of milk production inputs processing facilities
disseminations up know how.
To facilitate rural development by providing opportunities for self
employment at village level preventing migration to urban areas
introducing cash economy and opportunity for steady growth.
15
Milk Unions of KMF
1. Bangalore Milk Union
2. Belgaum Milk Union
3. Bellary Milk Union
4. Bijapur Milk Union
5. D K Milk Union
6. Dharwad Milk Union
7. Gulbarga Milk Union
8. Hassan Milk Union
9. Kolar Milk Union
10.Mandya Milk Union
11.Mysore Milk union
12.Shivmogga Milk Union
13.Tumkur Milk Union
16
14.
1976-
2007-2008
77
Dairy Co-operatives Nos 416 11063
Membership Nos 37000 1956163
Milk Procurement Kgs/day 50000 3025940
Milk Sales Lts/day 95050 2129790/:1.77LKPD
Cattle Feed Consumed Kgs/DCS 220 3010
Daily Payment to Farmers Rs.Lakhs 0.90 342
Turnover Rs.Crores 2707.00
17
World Bank Study Observations
18
National Information Network, plans are under implementation. The 4
Milk Unions viz., Dharwad, Tumkur, Bijapur and Gulbarga that were having
accumulated losses were included for rehabilitation program under the Centrally
Sponsored Scheme "Assistance to Cooperatives" which is also under
implementation.
UNITS OF KMF:
19
CATTLE FEED PLANTS
The Dempo Dairy Industries Limited, a sick unit Under the BIFR with
a dairy at Aasangi, was taken over by KMF in 1993 under financial assistance
from NDDB and GOK. The Plant is today an ISO-2000 certified plant.
The Dairy has a Powder Plant with a capacity of drying 1.0 Lakh litres
per day. The plant mainly produces Butter, Skimmed Milk Powder and Ghee.
Apart from selling the products under the Nandini brand, it still sells
products under the brand name Bounce (of the erstwhile Dempo Dairy
Industries Ltd.) in Goa and Bombay.
20
MOTHER DAIRY
(An ISO - 9002 and HACCP IS 15000 Certified Only Dairy in South
India)
Mother Dairy, Bangalore, a Unit of KMF, is set up by NDDB on
7.12.1984. The Dairy has a unique nature of homogenizing the milk and
selling to its consumers through 92 Automatic Bulk Vending Booths and 92
FRP tanks. The Dairy also caters Milk in sachets and Milk Products through
its 289 retailers.
The average sale of milk per day is 2.08 Lakh litres during the year
2005-06. The entire requirement of milk is procured from Kolar Milk Union.
The Dairy produces Butter, Ghee, Curds, Ice Cream & Skim Milk Powder.
The activities of all the Departments at Mother Dairy are being carried out
through an on-line computer system.
21
POWDER PLANT:
Mother Dairy has a Powder Plant with a capacity of 30 Tons/day
commissioned on 16.10.2002. Surplus milk from Bangalore, Kolar, Mysore,
Mandya, Tumkur, Hassan is received for conversion.
Mysore Pak, Premium Cashew Burfi, Premium Badam Burfi are very
popular with the consumers who are highly appreciative of these quality milk
products at a reasonable cost.
22
POUCH FILM PLANT:
During the year 1995-96, due to inconsistency in terms of supplies and
qualities of Milk Packing Film by suppliers, KMF decided to establish a
Pouch Film Plant as backward integration.
23
The baby is recommended to be breast-fed until it is weaned and thereafter
given cow/buffalo/goat/sheep or similar domesticated mammal's milk till he
or she reaches 12 years of age.
The National Institute of Nutrition has recommended a minimum of 300 Gms
daily intake of milk for children between 1-3 years of age and 250 Gms for
those between 10-12 years, if they are vegetarian, and 250 Gms and 200 Gms
for the same age groups of non-vegetarian children. In our country, most such
adults consume milk only as whiteners for tea and coffee, some dahi or
buttermilk.
WHAT IS MILK?
Milk may be defined as the whole, fresh, clean, lacteal secretion
obtained by the complete milking of one or more healthy milky animals,
excluding that obtained within 15 days before or 5 days after calving or such
periods as may be necessary to render the milk practically colostrums-free
and containing the minimum prescribed percentages of milk fat and milk-
solids-not-fat. In India, the term 'milk', when unqualified, refers to cow or
buffalo milk, or a combination of the two.
24
Future Vision of KMF:
To consolidate the gains of Dairying achieved in the state of Karnataka
and with a view of efficiently chill, process and market ever developing and
increasing milk procurement with an utmost emphasis on the quality and in
the process conserve the Socio-Economic interest of rural milk producers.
Mission Statement of RBKMUL:
The Mission of RBKMUL is to provide timely technical facilities to members
of Dairy Co-operatives Society and collection of good quality milk from the
members by paying remunerative price and holds the responsibility of
Supplying good quality milk and milk products to its customers by
maintaining the Economic stability of the Union.
Areas of Operation:
RBKMUL is one of the well established Dairy; the Dairy operates its
business in three Districts at north side of Karnataka.
25
1. Raichur District.
2. Bellary District
3. Koppal District
26
6. Double Toned Milk 16.00
7. Curd 200 gm 5.00
8. Curd 500 gm 10.00
9. Pot Curb 250 gm 7.00
10. Bulk Curd 16.00
11. Sweet Lassi 5.00
12. Masala Lassi 4.00
13. F.M. 200ml 4.00
14. SMP per kg 145.00
15. SMP per ltr 140.00
16. Pedha per kg 108.00
17. Khoa per kg 100.00
18. Paneer 200 gm pack / kg 120.00
19. Paneer Bulk 114.00
20. Ghee 200 Ml Pack / Liter 195.00
21. Ghee 500 Ml Pack / Liter 189.00
22. Ghee 1000 Ml Pack / Liter 185.00
23. Ghee 15 kg tin/Kg 180.00
24. Butter 100 gm Pack / Kg 160.00
25. Butter 500 gm Pack / Kg 154.00
26. Butter 50 gm (WDC) Pack / Kg 138.00
OTHER PRODUCTS
27
Details about Raichur District:
Bellary District:
28
Siruguppa 59 24 2266
Hospet 24 05 529
14 01 206
Sandur
Kudligi 51 30 4558
H.B halli 36 34 6693
H. Hadagli 42 25 4876
Total 284 145 19540
Koppal District:
29
The different types of milk different in quality are
30
Organization chart of production department:
MANAGER
Deputy
Office staff
manager
Assistant Assistant Assistant
manager (stores) (account)
Senior
supervisor
Junior
supervisor
Dairy operation
Dairy technician
Dairy worker
31
The structure of production department in RBKMUL. Raichur Unit
Dairy Supervisor
Senior technician
Quality control dept
Packing dept
PRODUCTION PROFILE:
The Raichur Bellary Koppal Milk Union Limited Raichur is producing the
Milk and curd products.
Nandini Toned milk
Shubham Milk
Nandini curd
In RKBMUL the raw milk is processed to form the good quality of milk
during the processing the milk is differentiating depending on the content of
fat and SNF (solids not fat).
The different types of milk with difference in quality are:
32
TYPES OF MILK CONTENT
Fat (in %) SNF (in
%)
Shubham Milk 5. 9.
33
FLOW CHART OF PRODUCTION PROCESS
COLLECTION OF MILK
PASTEURIZATION
STANDARDIZATION
PACKING
STORAGE
34
MARKETING DEPARTMENT AND FINANCE DEPARTMENT
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES DESIGNATION
01 Deputy Manager
01 Marketing Officer
01 Account assistant
01 Administration Assistant
01 Marketing consultant
01 Security guard
01 Computer operator
Functions:
Checking daily sales as per the respective agents.
Finding new areas where there is demand for milk
Issue tenders and receiving application for opening for new parlors and
agencies.
Fixing/organizing milk distribution routs
Sending of milk/milk products are per the indents.
Attending complaints from the agents.
Meeting agents to solve their problems.
Maintaining up date records of milk/milk products sale agents
arise/institutional wise.
Draws new advertising strategy.
Financial department Collect the cash from dealers.
35
Annual Marketing Plan:
The Annual Marketing plan (AMP) 2009-10 is aiming at achieving the
sales target of 1.01 Lakhs LPD by way of market coverage, market
penetration and milk marketing extension work by field marketing staff with
assumption that the quality of market milk will be improved on a continuous
basis.
Annual marketing plan is prepared in order to achieve the sales target
by various marketing strategies, market interventions and sales promotional
efforts with financial implications to be evolved in the form of an annual
marketing plan to be implemented by the marketing staff of RBKMUL.
36
Priorities and key objectives of RBKMUL during 2009-10
37
Major Competitors of the RBKMUL:
As per Business market major players in this region are, Arokya,
Vijaya, TejaGold, Ksheera, Krishna and local loose milk sellers.
38
Title of the Project:
The Study on Consumer Perception towards Nandini Milk
39
Research Methodology:
40
Scope of the study:
The scope of the project is to know the consumers perception towards
Nandini in recent trends.
The study will help the company to understand the behavior of
individual while purchasing milk.
The study will help the company to know the expectation of company.
The study will help the company to make strategies to improve their
services to meet customers expectation.
Scope of my study is restricted only to Raichur city
For this research study I have chosen 100 customers as a sample size,
among these 30 for pilot study. My sample unit will be 2 to 3 areas of
Raichur city. My sampling elements will be existing and non existing
customers.
41
availability of small pouches i.e. 100 ml in Non Nandini brands made them to
shift their brand from Nandini to others.
Secondary Sources:
a) Company Websites.
c) Company Reports.
42
SAMPLING PROCESS:
Population: Customers from the Raichur city.
Sampling frame: Nijalingappa colony, Venkateshwar colony,
Mouleshwar chowk areas in Raichur.
Sampling unit: House wives, Professionals.
Sampling size: 100 units.
Sampling method: Convenience Sampling
43
Hypothesis testing:
For this Survey I have chosen 100 as a sample size, among this 30 as a
pilot study and in this sample size of the consumers Feel Nandini will
enhance richness to Tea/Coffee
30% of 100 sample size is considered for pilot study.
100*30/100=30
Out of 30 respondents 18 respondents feel that Nandini will enhance richness
to Tea/Coffee
18/30= 0.60
0.60*100= 60%
H0>= More then are Equal to 60% of respondent may say it will enhance
richness.
H1<. Then 60% of respondent may not say it will enhance richness.
P= .60
.60 (1-.60)
Standard error= 100-1
= .60 X . 40
44
99
S = 0.049
Po= 57/100
= 0.57
Z= Po-P/S
0.57-0.60/0.049
= 0.612
Conclusion: Accept Ho because it falls under the confidence level i.e. 1.64 it
states that more than 60% of respondents feel Nandini will enhance richness
to Tea/Coffee.
45
Data analysis and interpretation:
Frequencies
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid yes 100 100.0 100.0 100.0
100
80
60
40
Frequency
20
0
yes
Interpretation: From the above data it can be said that almost all know about
Nandini milk.
46
Frequencies
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Televison 19 19.0 19.0 19.0
Newspaper 16 16.0 16.0 35.0
Banners 16 16.0 16.0 51.0
Friends and others 49 49.0 49.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
50
40
30
20
Frequency
10
0
Televison Newspaper Banners Friends and others
47
Frequencies
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Arokya 8 8.0 8.0 8.0
Nandini 45 45.0 45.0 53.0
Teja Gold 18 18.0 18.0 71.0
Vijaya Gold 12 12.0 12.0 83.0
Any other 17 17.0 17.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
I
Arokya
Any other
Vijaya Gold
Nandini
Teja Gold
48
Frequencies
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Price 12 12.0 12.0 12.0
Quality 55 55.0 55.0 67.0
taste 22 22.0 22.0 89.0
Availability 11 11.0 11.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
Availability
taste
Price
Quality
Analysis: The quality factor of 55%, taste factor 22%, price 12% and
availability 11% influences in choosing the brand.
Interpretation: Quality and taste factors (77%) play the major role while
choosing a brand
Frequencies
49
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid yes 96 96.0 96.0 96.0
no 4 4.0 4.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
100
80
60
40
Frequency
20
0
yes no
Frequencies
50
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Costly 15 15.0 15.0 15.0
cheap 18 18.0 18.0 33.0
Very costly 5 5.0 5.0 38.0
Average 62 62.0 62.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
Costly
cheap
Average
Very costly
Frequencies
51
Statistics
Quality of Nandini
N Valid 100
Missing 0
Quality of Nandini
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Good 24 24.0 24.0 24.0
Average 56 56.0 56.0 80.0
Poor 20 20.0 20.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
Quality of Nandini
Poor
Good
Average
Frequencies
52
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Very Poor 5 5.0 5.0 5.0
Bad 12 12.0 12.0 17.0
Average 51 51.0 51.0 68.0
Good 28 28.0 28.0 96.0
Better 4 4.0 4.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
50
40
30
20
Frequency
10
0
Very Poor Bad Average Good Better
Analysis: 51% says its average, 32% feel well and 17% says its not up to
the mark.
Interpretation: It shows that more than 65% of respondents not feels too
good with comparing others.
Frequencies
53
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Yes 57 57.0 57.0 57.0
No 43 43.0 43.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
50
40
30
20
Frequency
10
0
Yes No
Frequencies
54
Statistics
How much are you satisfied with the taste of Nandini milk ?
N Valid 100
Missing 0
How much are you satisfied with the taste of Nandini milk ?
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid 0 to 30 H.dissatisfied 1 1.0 1.0 1.0
40 to 70 Satisfied 59 59.0 59.0 60.0
80 to 100 H.satisfied 40 40.0 40.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
How much are you satisfied with the taste of Nandini milk ?
40 to 70 Satisfied
Frequencies
55
Statistics
Thickness
N Valid 100
Missing 0
Thickness
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Very bad 2 2.0 2.0 2.0
bad 22 22.0 22.0 24.0
Average 62 62.0 62.0 86.0
Good 13 13.0 13.0 99.0
better 1 1.0 1.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
Thickness
better
Very bad
Good
bad
Average
Frequencies
56
Statistics
Smell
N Valid 100
Missing 0
Smell
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Very bad 5 5.0 5.0 5.0
Bad 34 34.0 34.0 39.0
Average 46 46.0 46.0 85.0
Good 12 12.0 12.0 97.0
Better 3 3.0 3.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
Smell
Better
Very bad
Good
Bad
Average
Analysis: 46% feels smell of Nandini is average, 39% says its bad and
only 15% feels its good.
Interpretation: Most of the customers are not happy with the smell of the
Nandini.
Frequencies
57
Statistics
Availability/Delivery
N Valid 100
Missing 0
Availability/Delivery
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Very bad 1 1.0 1.0 1.0
Bad 5 5.0 5.0 6.0
Average 52 52.0 52.0 58.0
Good 33 33.0 33.0 91.0
Better 9 9.0 9.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
Availability/Delivery
60
50
40
30
20
Frequency
10
0
Very bad Bad Average Good Better
Availability/Delivery
Analysis: the above data shows that availability factor is not a problem for
Nandini.
Frequencies
58
Statistics
packing
N Valid 100
Missing 0
packing
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Bad 16 16.0 16.0 16.0
Average 49 49.0 49.0 65.0
Good 30 30.0 30.0 95.0
Better 5 5.0 5.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
packing
60
50
40
30
20
Frequency
10
0
Bad Average Good Better
packing
Frequencies
59
Statistics
For health
N Valid 100
Missing 0
For health
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Bad 4 4.0 4.0 4.0
Average 50 50.0 50.0 54.0
Good 41 41.0 41.0 95.0
Better 5 5.0 5.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
For health
Better Bad
Good
Average
Analysis: 50% feels Nandini milk is average for health and 41% feels its
good for health. 5% says its too good and only 4% not agree with it.
Frequencies
60
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid very bad 3 3.0 3.0 3.0
Bad 17 17.0 17.0 20.0
Average 47 47.0 47.0 67.0
Good 27 27.0 27.0 94.0
Better 6 6.0 6.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
Better
Bad
Average
Frequencies
61
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid 250 ml 8 8.0 8.0 8.0
500 ml 79 79.0 79.0 87.0
1 Ltr 13 13.0 13.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
1 Ltr
250 ml
500 ml
Frequencies
62
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Quality 22 22.0 22.0 22.0
Service provide 15 15.0 15.0 37.0
Customer relation 9 9.0 9.0 46.0
Health conscious 43 43.0 43.0 89.0
Any other 11 11.0 11.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
40
30
20
Frequency
10
0
Quality Customer relation Any other
Service provide Health conscious
Frequencies
63
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Most 8 8.0 8.0 8.0
Somewhat 25 25.0 25.0 33.0
Don't Know 63 63.0 63.0 96.0
Not 2 2.0 2.0 98.0
Any other 2 2.0 2.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
Any other
Not Most
Somewhat
Don't Know
Frequencies
64
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Arokya 11 11.0 11.0 11.0
Nandini 65 65.0 65.0 76.0
Teja gold 13 13.0 13.0 89.0
Vijaya 6 6.0 6.0 95.0
Any other 5 5.0 5.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
Vijaya
Teja gold
Arokya
Nandini
Frequencies
65
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Same price 9 9.0 9.0 9.0
Same quality 34 34.0 34.0 43.0
Same taste 16 16.0 16.0 59.0
Any other 40 40.0 40.0 99.0
5 1 1.0 1.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
5 Same price
Any other
Same quality
Same taste
Analysis: 34% respondents reason for alternative brand other than Nandini is
same quality, 16% is same taste and 40% are other reasons like thickness,
availability etc.
Findings:
66
The customer awareness level towards Nandini milk is excellent
because all the 100 respondents are aware of it.
From the aware respondents 45% of respondents are using Nandini
milk.
Factors like Quality, taste and price influences more while choosing a
brand respectively.
Only 24% of respondents feels quality of Nandini milk is good where
56% of are in- between good and bad.
Only 32% 0f respondents say Nandini milk is better with comparison of
others.
47% of respondents do not agree to that Nandini will enhance richness
to Tea/coffee.
40% of respondents feels that Nandini taste is good where 59% feels
its average.
Only 13% of respondents are totally satisfied with the thickness of
Nandini.
39% of respondents feel Nandini milk is having bad smell.
More than 80% do not have any complaint regarding packaging of
Nandini.
Only 4% feels Nandini is not good for health.
Only 33% of respondents are totally satisfied with the performance of
Nandini milk.
Most of the respondents prefer 500 ml. size of packaging i.e. nearly
80%.
43% of respondents differentiate Nandini as health conscious milk with
other brands.
Out of 100 Nandini comes to 65 respondents mind when they think of
milk.
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More thickness, same taste and availability are the key reasons for
alternative brand other than Nandini.
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FINDINGS:
The customer awareness level towards Nandini milk is excellent because
all the 100 respondents are aware of it.
From the aware respondents 45% of respondents are using Nandini milk.
Factors like Quality, taste and price influences more while choosing a
brand respectively. Out of 100 Nandini comes to 65 respondents mind
when they think of milk.
More thickness, same taste and availability are the key reasons for
alternative brand other than Nandini
SUGGESTIONS:
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LIMITATION OF THE STUDY:
I. This study covers only Raichur Unit, the part of RBKMUL.
II. The study is restricted for only 4 weeks.
III. The survey made in only 2 to 3 areas of Raichur city
The study only focuses on consumer perception towards Nandini milk only
SUGGESTIONS
o The Nandini brand is having trust in the market where it operates and
still the market is open for acquire, Company may take advantage of it
through advertisements.
o The company may convince customers that due to less fat thickness of
Nandini is less and that is good for health through
advertisements/banners.
o The company may keep one employee as Customer Relationship
Executive. Who will co ordinates between customers and company and
also with retailers who may promote Nandini milk effectively on regular
basis.
o Like Bangalore Union they may open Coin milk parlors at suitable
places.
o It will be better if the company takes some necessary actions to reduce
bad smell
o In addition to above these company can have close watch on customers
to know their changing needs and wants. And also on competitors for
benchmarking.
.
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SWOT ANALYSIS OF INDIAN DAIRY INDUSTRY
STRENGTHS:
Demand profile: Absolutely optimistic.
Margins: Quite reasonable, even on packed liquid milk.
Flexibility of product mix: Tremendous. With balancing equipment, you
can keep on adding to your product line.
Availability of raw material: Abundant. Presently, more than 80 per cent
of milk produced is flowing into the unorganized sector, which requires
proper channelization.
Technical manpower: Professionally-trained, technical human resource
pool, built over last 30 years.
WEAKNESSES:
Perishability: Pasteurization has overcome this weakness partially. UHT
gives milk long life. Surely, many new processes will follow to improve milk
quality and extend its shelf life.
Lack of control over yield: Theoretically, there is little control over milk
yield. However, increased awareness of developments like embryo transplant,
artificial insemination and properly managed animal husbandry practices,
coupled with higher income to rural milk producers should automatically lead
to improvement in milk yields.
Logistics of procurement: Woes of bad roads and inadequate
transportation facility make milk procurement problematic. But with the
overall economic improvement in India, these problems would also get
solved.
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Problematic distribution: Yes, all is not well with distribution. But then
if ice creams can be sold virtually at every nook and corner, why cant we sell
other dairy products too? Moreover, it is only a matter of time before we see
the emergence of a cold chain linking the producer to the refrigerator at the
consumers home!
Competition: With so many newcomers entering this industry,
competition is becoming tougher day by day. But then competition has to be
faced as a ground reality. The market is large enough for many to carve out
their niche.
OPPORTUNITIES:
"Failure is never final, and success never ending. Dr Kurien bears out this
statement perfectly. He entered the industry when there were only threats. He
met failure head-on, and now he clearly is an example of never ending
successes! If dairy entrepreneurs are looking for opportunities in India, the
following areas must be tapped:
Value addition:
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A lateral view opens up opportunities in milk proteins through casein,
caseinates and other dietary proteins, further opening up export
opportunities
Yet another aspect can be the addition of infant foods, geriatric foods
and nutritional.
Export potential:
THREATS:
Milk vendors, the un-organized sector:
Today milk vendors are occupying the pride of place in the industry.
Organized dissemination of information about the harm that they are doing to
producers and consumers should see a steady decline in their importance.
The study of this SWOT analysis shows that the strengths and
opportunities far outweigh weaknesses and threats. Strengths and
opportunities are fundamental and weaknesses and threats are transitory. Any
investment idea can do well only when you have three essential ingredients:
entrepreneurship (the ability to take risks), innovative approach (in product
lines and marketing) and values (of quality/ethics).
The Indian dairy industry, following its delicensing, has been attracting a
large number of entrepreneurs. Their success in dairying depends on factors
such as an efficient yet economical procurement network, hygienic and cost-
effective processing facilities and innovativeness in the market place. All that
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needs to be done is: to innovate, convert products into commercially
exploitable ideas. All the time keep reminding yourself: Benjamin Franklin
discovered electricity, but it was the man who invented the meter that really
made the money!
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CONCLUSION:
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APPENDICES:
Name: .
Age: ..
Qualification:
Occupation:
Income:
Family size:
Address
Contact No:
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QUESTIONNAIRE
Yes No
If Yes
Televison
Newspaper
Banners
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5) Have you ever used Nandini milk?
Yes No
Costly Cheap
Very costly Average
10) How much are you satisfied with the taste of Nandini Milk?
78
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
100%
Highly Satisfied
High
Dissatisfied
satisfied
Thickness
Smell
Availability/Delivery
Packaging
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For Health
15) Among the following which brand you prefer in Nandini & other brands
rate the factors
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Excellent =5 Very good =4 Good =
3
Bad = 2 Very bad =1
17) How do you differentiate Nandini with other brand in terms of, (Mark
any One)
1) Quality 2) Service provided 3) Customer relation 4) Health
conscious
5) Any other .
18) At what extent the technology has influenced your buying behavior
Most Somewhat dont know Not Not
at all
19) Which brand comes to your mind when you think of milk?
Arokya Nandini
Teja Gold Vijaya Any other ..
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20) Which will be your alternative brand of milk?
Thank you
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Bibliography
Books:
Magazines
Newspaper
Websites:
WWW.Kmfnandini.com
WWW.NDDB.com
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