Infineon-BTS5576-Datasheet Draiber Modulo Chevrolet Cruz Luz
Infineon-BTS5576-Datasheet Draiber Modulo Chevrolet Cruz Luz
Infineon-BTS5576-Datasheet Draiber Modulo Chevrolet Cruz Luz
3, October 2007
SPOC - BTS5566G
SPI Power Controller
Automotive Power
SPI Power Controller
SPOC - BTS5566G
Table of Contents
1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.1 Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3 Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.1 Pin Assignment SPOC - BTS5566G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.2 Pin Definitions and Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.1 Power Supply Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.2 Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
5.3 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5.4 Command Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6 Power Stages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
6.1 Output ON-State Resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
6.2 Input Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
6.3 Power Stage Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
6.4 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
6.5 Command Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
7 Protection Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
7.1 Over Load Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
7.2 Over Temperature Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
7.3 Reverse Polarity Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
7.4 Over Voltage Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
7.5 Loss of Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
7.6 Loss of Vbb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
7.7 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
7.8 Command Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
8 Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
8.1 Diagnosis Word at SPI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
8.2 Load Current Sense Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
8.3 Switch Bypass Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
8.4 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
8.5 Command Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
9 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
9.1 SPI Signal Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
9.2 Daisy Chain Capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
9.3 Timing Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
9.4 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
9.5 SPI Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
9.6 Register Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
10 Application Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
11 Package Outlines SPOC - BTS5566G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
12 Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
1 Overview
The SPOC - BTS5566G is a five channel high-side smart power switch in
PG-DSO-36-34 package providing embedded protective functions. It is
especially designed to control standard exterior lighting in automotive
applications. It is designed to drive lamps up to 3*27W + 2*10W.
Configuration and status diagnosis is done via SPI. Additionally, there is
a current sense signal available for each channel that is routed via a
multiplexer to a single diagnosis pin.
The SPOC - BTS5566G provides a fail-safe function via limp home input
pin.
PG-DSO-36-34
Product Summary
Overview
Basic Features
8 bit serial peripheral interface (daisy chain capable SPI) for control and diagnostics
CMOS compatible parallel input pins for each channel provide straightforward PWM operation
Selectable AND- / OR-combination for parallel inputs (PWM control)
Very low stand-by current
Optimized electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) for bulbs
Stable behavior at under voltage
Device ground independent from load ground
Green Product (RoHS-Compliant)
AEC Qualified
Protective Functions
Reverse battery protection with external components
Short circuit protection
Over load protection
Multi step current limitation
Thermal shutdown with latch
Over voltage protection
Loss of ground protection
Electrostatic discharge protection (ESD)
Diagnostic Functions
Multiplexed proportional load current sense signals (IS)
Enable function for current sense signal configurable via SPI
High accuracy of current sense signal at wide load current range
Feedback on over temperature and over load via SPI
Multiplexed switch bypass monitor provides short circuit to Vbb detection
Applications
High-side power switch for 12 V grounded loads in automotive application
Especially designed for standard exterior lighting like tail light, brake light, reverse light, parking light, license
plate lighting and turn signal indicators
Replaces electromechanical relays, fuses and discrete circuits
Overview
BL LIC BL
RL RL
SPOC
IND IND
TL TL
Abbreviations:
BL Brake Light (21 W, 27 W)
RL Reverse Light (21 W, 27 W)
TL Tail Light (5 W, 7 W, 10 W)
LIC License plate lighting (5 W, 10 W)
IND Indicator / Flasher (21 W, 27 W)
Block Diagram
2 Block Diagram
The SPOC - BTS5566G is a five channel high-side power switch in PG-DSO-36-34 package providing embedded
protective functions. An 8 bit serial peripheral interface (SPI) is used for configuration and diagnosis. The SPI can
be used in daisy chain configuration.
The device provides a current sense signal per channel that is multiplexed to the diagnosis pin IS. It can be
enabled and disabled via SPI commands. An over load and over temperature flag is provided in the SPI diagnosis
word. A multiplexed switch bypass monitor provides diagnosis at short-circuit to VBB.
The power transistors are built by N-channel vertical power MOSFETs with charge pumps. The device is
monolithically integrated in SMART SIPMOS technology.
VBB
power
supply temperature clamp for
sensor inductive
load
IN0 gate control
IN1 driver &
logic
IN2 charge pump
IN3 load current
load current limitation OUT4
IN4 sense 34 OUT3
12
channel 0
OUT2
ESD OUT1
protection switch bypass
IS current sense multiplexer monitor OUT0
LHI
limp home control PWM control
CS
SCLK
SO SPI
SI
GND
Block Diagram
2.1 Terms
The following figure shows all terms used in this data sheet.
VBB IBB
IIN 0 VBB
IN0
VIN 0 IIN 1
IN1
VIN 1 IIN 2
IN2 I L0 VD S0
VIN 2 IIN 3 OUT0
IN3 VOU T0
VIN 3 IIN 4
I L1 VD S1
IN4
OUT1
VIN 4 ID D VOU T1
VDD
I L2 VD S2
Vdd ISO
OUT2
SO
VSO I SI VOU T2
SI I L3 VD S3
VSI IC S OUT3
CS VOU T3
VC S ISC LK
SCLK I L4 VD S4
VSC LK I IS OUT4
IS VOU T4
VIS ILH I
LHI
VLH I
GND
IGN D
Figure 3 Terms
In all tables of electrical characteristics is valid: Channel related symbols without channel number are valid for each
channel separately (e.g. VDS specification is valid for VDS0 VDS4).
All SPI register bits are marked as follows: ADDR.PARAMETER (e.g. HWCR.CTL). In SPI register description, the
values in bold letters (e.g. 0) are default values.
Pin Configuration
3 Pin Configuration
(top view)
VBB 1 36 VBB
GND 2 35 OUT0
VDD 3 34 OUT0
SO 4 33 OUT0
SI 5 32 OUT0
SCLK 6 31 OUT1
CS 7 30 OUT1
IN0 8 29 OUT1
IN1 9 28 OUT1
IN2 10 27 OUT2
IN3 11 26 OUT2
IN4 12 25 OUT2
IS 13 24 OUT2
LHI 14 23 OUT3
n.c. 15 22 OUT3
VBB 16 21 OUT4
n.c. 17 20 OUT4
VBB 18 19 VBB
Pin Configuration
Electrical Characteristics
4 Electrical Characteristics
Electrical Characteristics
Note: Stresses above the ones listed here may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Note: Integrated protection functions are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault conditions described in the
data sheet. Fault conditions are considered as outside normal operating range. Protection functions are
not designed for continuous repetitive operation.
Power Supply
5 Power Supply
The SPOC - BTS5566G is supplied by two supply voltages VBB and VDD. The VBB supply line is used by the power
switches. The VDD supply line is used by the SPI related circuitry and for driving the SO line. A capacitor between
pins VDD and GND is recommended.
There is a power-on reset function implemented for the VDD logic supply voltage. After start-up of the logic power
supply, all SPI registers are reset to their default values. The SPI interface including daisy chain function is active
as soon as VDD is provided in the specified range independent of VBB.
To achieve stand-by mode, the limp home block must be disabled (LHI = 0 V), all channels must be switched off
and the thermal latches have to be cleared. As a result the stand-by current IBB(OFF) is valid as listed. In case of
active VDD supply, the idle mode parameters are valid only, when additionally all SPI registers are at default values
(see Section 9.6) e.g. after a reset command.
Power Supply
5.2 Reset
There are several reset trigger implemented in the device. They reset the SPI registers to their default values. The
power stages as well as the analog watchdog block are not affected by the reset signals.
The first SPI transmission after any kind of reset contains at pin SO the read information from register OUT, and
the transmission error bit TER is set.
Power-On Reset
The power-on reset is released, when VDD voltage level is higher than VDD(PO). The SPI interface can be accessed
after wake up time tWU(PO).
Reset Command
There is a reset command available to reset all register bits of the register bank and the diagnosis registers. As
soon as HWCR.RST = 1, a reset is triggered equivalent to power-on reset. The SPI interface can be accessed after
transfer delay time tCS(td).
Power Supply
Note: Characteristics show the deviation of parameter at the given supply voltage and junction temperature. Typical
values show the typical parameters expected from manufacturing at VBB = 13.5 V, VDD = 4.3 V and Tj = 25 C.
Power Supply
HWCR
Hardware Configuration Register
W/R 4 3 2 1 0
Power Stages
6 Power Stages
The high-side power stages are built by N-channel vertical power MOSFETs (DMOS) with charge pumps. There
are five channels implemented in the device. Each channel can be switched on via an input pin or via SPI register
OUT.
Vbb = 13.5 V Tj = 25 C
250
channel 0, 1 (bulb) channel 0, 1 (bulb)
channel 2 (bulb) 250 channel 2 (bulb)
200 channel 3, 4 channel 3, 4
RDS(ON) /m
RDS(ON) /m
200
150
150
100
100
50
50
0
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0 5 10 15 20 25
T /C Vbb /V
OR
IN0 Gate Driver 0
IIN0 &
OR
IN1
Gate Driver 1
IIN1 &
OR
IN2 Gate Driver 2
IIN2 &
OR
IN3 Gate Driver 3
IIN3 &
IN4 OR
Gate Driver 4
IIN4 &
PWM
InputMatrix.emf
Power Stages
VBB
V ON
V bb
OUT
GND V OUT
Output.emf
IN
tON tOFF t
VOUT
90%
70% 70%
dV / dV /
dtON dtOFF
30% 30%
10%
t
SwitchOn.emf
Power Stages
Power Stages
Power Stages
OUT
Output Configuration Registers
W/R RB 5 4 3 2 1 0
HWCR
Hardware Configuration Register
W/R 4 3 2 1 0
Protection Functions
7 Protection Functions
The device provides embedded protective functions, which are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault
conditions described in this data sheet. Fault conditions are considered as outside normal operating range.
Protective functions are neither designed for continuous nor for repetitive operation.
IL
25
20
15
10
5
5 10 15 20 25 V DS
CurrentLimitation01.emf
IL
25
20
15
10
5
5 10 15 20 25 V DS
CurrentLimitation2.emf
IL
12
10
8
6
4
2
5 10 15 20 25 V DS
CurrentLimitation34.emf
Protection Functions
IN
t
IL IL(LIM)
t
IIS
t
ERR
CTL = 1 t
OverLoad.emf
Protection Functions
Protection Functions
HWCR
Hardware Configuration Register
W/R 4 3 2 1 0
Diagnosis
8 Diagnosis
For diagnosis purpose, the SPOC - BTS5566G provides a current sense signal and the diagnosis word at SPI.
There is a current sense multiplexer implemented that is controlled via SPI. The sense signal can also be disabled
by SPI command. A switch bypass monitor allows to detect a short circuit between the output pin and the battery
voltage.
Please refer to Figure 13 for details.
VBB
IIS 0 temperature
latch T
sensor
gate
control
OUT4
load current
OR OUT3
limitation
OUT2
latch OUT1
load OUT0
current
sense ERR0
channel 0
DCR.MUX VBB
VDS (S B )
HWCR.
current sense multiplexer SBM
IS
R IS
Diagnosis.emf
Diagnosis
6000
dummy
Tj = 150C
dummy
Tj = -40C
5000
4000
kILIS
3000
2000
1000
1) The curves show the behavior based on characterization data. The marked points are guaranteed in this Data Sheet in
Section 8.4 (Position 8.4.1).
Diagnosis
6000
dummy
bulb: Tj = 150C
dummy
bulb: Tj = -40C
5000
4000
kILIS
3000
2000
1000
dummy
Tj = 150C
3000 dummy
Tj = -40C
2500
2000
kILIS
1500
1000
500
0 0.5 1 1.5 2
IL3,4 /A
In case of over current as well as over temperature, the current sense signal of the affected channel is switched
off. To distinguish between over temperature and over load, the SPI diagnosis word can be used. Whereas the
over load flag is cleared every time the diagnosis is transmitted, the over temperature flag is cleared by a dedicated
SPI command (HWCR.CTL).
Details about timings between the current sense signal IIS and the output voltage VOUT and the load current IL can
be found in Figure 17.
1) The curves show the behavior based on characterization data. The marked points are guaranteed in this Data Sheet in
Section 8.4 (Position 8.4.1).
Diagnosis
IN
OFF ON OFF
tON tOFF t
V OUT
t
IL
t
SenseTiming.emf
CS
DCR.MUX 111 000 001 111
ts IS (MUX ) t dIS (MUX ) t
IIS tsIS (E N)
t
MuxTiming.emf
Diagnosis
Diagnosis
Diagnosis
DCR
Diagnosis Control Registers
4 3 2 1 0
0 0 MUX
HWCR
Hardware Configuration Register
W/R 4 3 2 1 0
Standard Diagnosis
CS 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
SI MSB 6 5 4 3 2 1 LSB
CS
SCLK
time
SPI.emf
CS - Chip Select:
The system micro controller selects the SPOC - BTS5566G by means of the CS pin. Whenever the pin is in low
state, data transfer can take place. When CS is in high state, any signals at the SCLK and SI pins are ignored and
SO is forced into a high impedance state.
SI - Serial Input:
Serial input data bits are shifted-in at this pin, the most significant bit first. SI information is read on the falling edge
of SCLK. The input data consists of two parts, control bits followed by data bits. Please refer to Section 9.5 for
further information.
SO Serial Output:
Data is shifted out serially at this pin, the most significant bit first. SO is in high impedance state until the CS pin
goes to low state. New data will appear at the SO pin following the rising edge of SCLK. Please refer to Section 9.5
for further information.
SI SO SI SO SI SO
MO SPI SPI SPI
CS
SCLK
CS
SCLK
CS
SCLK
MI
MCS
MCLK
SPI_DasyChain.emf
MCS
MCLK
time
SPI_DasyChain2.emf
0.7Vdd
SCLK 0.2Vdd
tSI(su) tSI(h)
0.7Vdd
SI
0.2Vdd
0.7Vdd
SO 0.2Vdd
SPI Timing.emf
CS1) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Write Register
SI 1 ADDR DATA
Read Register
SI 0 ADDR x x x x 0
Read Standard Diagnosis
SI 0 x x x x x x 1
Standard Diagnosis
SO TER 0 LHI X ERR4 ERR3 ERR2 ERR1 ERR0
Second Frame of Read Command
SO TER 1 ADDR DATA
1) The SO pin shows this information between CS hi -> lo and first SCLK lo -> hi transition.
Note: Reading a register needs two SPI frames. In the first frame the RD command is sent. In the second frame
the output at SPI signal SO will contain the requested information. A new command can be executed in the
second frame.
Application Description
10 Application Description
Vbat
68nF
5V
500
100nF
VDD VBB
VCC LHI
GPIO 8k IN0
GPIO 8k IN1
IN2 OUT0
27W
IN3 OUT1
27W
IN4 OUT2
27W
OUT3
IS 10W
OUT4
C 1k GND 10W
AD 3.3k
1nF
VDD VBB
SPI Limp
2k CS Home
2k SCLK LHI
SPI LHI 8k
2k SO
2k SI
VSS
GND
Circuit .emf
2.65 MAX.
0.35 x 45
2.45 -0.2
1)
0.23 +0.09
7.6 -0.2
0.2 -0.1
8 MAX.
0.65
C
0.1 0.7 0.2
2)
0.33 0.08
0.17 M C A-B D 36x 10.3 0.3
D
A Bottom View
36 19 19 36
Ejector Mark
1 18 18 1
B
1)
12.8 -0.2
Index Marking Index Marking
1) Does not include plastic or metal protrusion of 0.15 max. per side
2) Does not include dambar protrusion of 0.05 max. per side
GPS01089
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Dimensions in mm
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Revision History
12 Revision History
Legal Disclaimer
The information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or
characteristics (Beschaffenheitsgarantie). With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values
stated herein and/or any information regarding the application of the device, Infineon Technologies hereby
disclaims any and all warranties and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation warranties of
non-infringement of intellectual property rights of any third party.
Information
For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices please contact your nearest
Infineon Technologies Office (www.infineon.com).
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Due to technical requirements components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in
question please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies Office.
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