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Load Calculation For LT Transformer

This document provides load calculations for a 100kV, 25kV/230kV LT supply transformer located at a traction substation. It calculates the vertical and horizontal wind loads on the transformer and supporting structure. The total vertical load is estimated to be 10.885 kN. Horizontal wind loads of up to 2.438 kN and 1.282 kN are calculated for different heights of the supporting structure. Wind load of 48.050 kg is also calculated for the beam supporting the structure.

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Tarun Bhateja
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
545 views6 pages

Load Calculation For LT Transformer

This document provides load calculations for a 100kV, 25kV/230kV LT supply transformer located at a traction substation. It calculates the vertical and horizontal wind loads on the transformer and supporting structure. The total vertical load is estimated to be 10.885 kN. Horizontal wind loads of up to 2.438 kN and 1.282 kN are calculated for different heights of the supporting structure. Wind load of 48.050 kg is also calculated for the beam supporting the structure.

Uploaded by

Tarun Bhateja
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SBG, and must not be passed on to any third person or frm not authorised by us, nor be copied/made use

of in full or part by such


This document is the property of LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED - TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE IC - EDRC -RAILWAY

FOR APPROVAL

FOR L&T LTD. SCRUTINIZED BY APPROVED BY

EDRC - CIVIL PM/PMC/MOHANIA CPM/EDFCC/MGS

A FOR APPROVAL
DATE REV. DESCRIPTION
REVISIONS
person or frm without our prior permission writing

LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED


TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE IC - RAILWAY SBG - EDRC
CLIENT : CONSULTANT :

DEDICATED FREIGHT CORRIDOR


CORPORATION OF INDIA

PROJECT :

WDFCC EMP 4 - REWARI TO MAKARPURA

TOTAL NO. OF PAGES TITLE :


NAME DATE
LOAD CALCULATION FOR 100KV, 25KV/230KV LT
DSGN Ankur Gupta
SUPPLY TRANSFORMER AT TRACTION SUB STATION
CHKD P. Hariharan
APPD C. Zakeer
CODE REV.
DOC. No.
IS A

RELEASED FOR PRELIMINARY TENDER INFORMATION APPROVAL CONSTRUCTION


LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
TRANSPORTATION INFRA IC - RAILWAY SBG - EDRC
DOCUMENT No: DATE
PROJECT WDFCC EMP 4 - REWARI TO MAKARPURA
EDFCC-SS-06-02 ###
DESIGNED CHECKEDAPPROVED SHEET
LOAD CALCULATION FOR 100KV, 25KV/230KV LT SUPPLY TRANSFORMER
TITLE AT TRACTION SUB STATION
AG PH CZ

INPUTS

Vendor Ref Drawing no. = -

Supporting Structure Ref Drawing = Details of structure for mounting of 100


KV,25KV/230KV LT Supply Transformer at Traction
sub station

Total Height of Equipment from Supporting Structure Top = 1.85 m

Length of LT Transformer = 1 m

Width of LT Transformer = 1 m

Height of supporting structure from PL = 5.2 m

Wind pressure = 155 Kg/m2

LOAD CALCULATION
(A) Vertical Load

Self Weight of 25kV LT Transforemr = 1000 Kg

Self Weight ( in kN ) = (1000 x 9.81) / 1000 = 9.81 kN

Imposed Load (Man with tools) = 100 Kg

Imposed Load (Man with tools) in kN = (100 x 9.81) / 1000 = 0.981 kN

Weight of ISMC 100 = 9.56 x 1.0 = 9.56 Kg

Weight of ISMC 100 (in KN) = (9.56 x 9.81) / 1000 = 0.094

Total Vertical load = 9.81 + 0.981+0.094 = 10.885 kN

Total Vertical load per node = 10.885/ 2 = 5.4425

(B) Horizontal Load


Wind along Z direction
(i) Wind on Supporting Structure
Wind on supporting structure with height 5.2 mtr

Exposed area, Ae = (0.065 x 2 x5.2)+(22 x 0.04 x 0.340)+(0.24 x 0.07)+(0.24 x 0.04)

= 1.002 m2

Overall area, Ao = 0.3 x 5.2 = 1.56 m2

Solidity Ratio = 1.002/1.56 0.642

Force Coefficient (Table 28, IS 875-3) = 1.6


LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
TRANSPORTATION INFRA IC - RAILWAY SBG - EDRC
DOCUMENT No: DATE
PROJECT WDFCC EMP 4 - REWARI TO MAKARPURA
EDFCC-SS-06-02 ###
DESIGNED CHECKEDAPPROVED SHEET
LOAD CALCULATION FOR 100KV, 25KV/230KV LT SUPPLY TRANSFORMER
TITLE AT TRACTION SUB STATION
AG PH CZ

Total Wind Load in Kg = 1.002 x 155 x 1.6 = 248.496 Kg

Total Wind Load in KN = (248.496 x 9.81) / 1000 = 2.438 kN

Load in the form of UDL = 2.438/ 5.2 = 0.469 KN/m

Wind on supporting structure with height 3.0 mtr

Exposed area, Ae = (0.065 x 2 x3.0)+(12 x 0.04 x 0.23)+(0.24 x 0.07)+(0.24 x 0.04)

= 0.527 m2

Overall area, Ao = 0.25 x 3.0 = 0.75 m2

Solidity Ratio = 0.527/0.75 0.703

Force Coefficient (Table 28, IS 875-3) = 1.6

Total Wind Load in Kg = 0.527 x 155 x 1.6 = 130.696 Kg

Total Wind Load in KN = (130.696 x 9.81) / 1000 = 1.282 kN

Load in the form of UDL = 1.282/ 3.0 = 0.427 KN/m

Wind on beam of length 2.15 mtr

Total wind load on Beam (in Kg) = 155 x 1.55 x 0.2 = 48.050 Kg

Total wind load on Beam (in KN) = (48.05 x 9.81) / 1000 = 0.471 kN

Load in the form of UDL = 0.471/1.55 = 0.304 KN/m

(ii) Wind on Equipment

Force Coefficient (Table 23, IS 875-3) = 1

Wind load on LT Transformer in Kg = 1 x 1.85 x 155 x 1

= 286.750 Kg

Wind load on LT Transformer in kN = (286.75 x 9.81) / 1000

= 2.813 kN

Total Wind Force on structure = 2.813 kN

Moment due to Wind Load (at Supporting Structure Top Level)


LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
TRANSPORTATION INFRA IC - RAILWAY SBG - EDRC
DOCUMENT No: DATE
PROJECT WDFCC EMP 4 - REWARI TO MAKARPURA
EDFCC-SS-06-02 ###
DESIGNED CHECKEDAPPROVED SHEET
LOAD CALCULATION FOR 100KV, 25KV/230KV LT SUPPLY TRANSFORMER
TITLE AT TRACTION SUB STATION
AG PH CZ

Moment due to Wind on LT Transformer =2.813 x ((1.85/2) + 0.1) = 2.883 kNm

Wind along X direction


(i) Wind on Supporting Structure

Total Wind Load in Kg = 0.125 x 5.2 x 155 = 100.75 Kg

Total Wind Load in KN = (100.75 x 9.81) / 1000 = 0.988 kN

Total Load in the form of UDL = 0.988/5.2 = 0.190 KN/m

(ii) Wind on Equipment

Force Coefficient (Table 23, IS 875-3) = 1

Wind load on Lightning Arrester in Kg = 1.85 x 1 x 155 x 1

= 286.750 Kg

Wind load on LT Transformer in kN = (286.75 x 9.81) / 1000

= 2.813 kN

Total Wind Force on structure = 2.813 kN

Moment due to Wind Load (at Supporting Structure Top Level)

Moment due to Wind on LT Transformer = 2.813 x ((1.85/ 2)+0.1) = 2.883 kNm

Apply these loads in staad and get the results.


LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
TRANSPORTATION INFRA IC - RAILWAY SBG - EDRC
DOCUMENT No: DATE
PROJECT WDFCC EMP 4 - REWARI TO MAKARPURA
EDFCC-SS-06-02 ###
DESIGNED CHECKEDAPPROVED SHEET
LOAD CALCULATION FOR 100KV, 25KV/230KV LT SUPPLY TRANSFORMER
TITLE AT TRACTION SUB STATION
AG PH CZ

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