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    Lect. 013 Analysis of Abutment

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    thorkhan42
    The course objectives are to identify types of bridges, understand their structural forms and design process, gain comprehension of bridge loading, and understand bridge structural analysis methods. The course plan outlines topics like bridge components, hydrology, deck structures, loadings, design methods, substructure analysis and design over 16 weeks. Key reference materials include codes and several books on bridge topics. The document also provides details on cantilever wall analysis and design for bridge substructures.

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    Lect. 013 Analysis of Abutment

    Uploaded by

    thorkhan42
    37 views9 pages
    The course objectives are to identify types of bridges, understand their structural forms and design process, gain comprehension of bridge loading, and understand bridge structural analysis methods. The course plan outlines topics like bridge components, hydrology, deck structures, loadings, design methods, substructure analysis and design over 16 weeks. Key reference materials include codes and several books on bridge topics. The document also provides details on cantilever wall analysis and design for bridge substructures.

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    Bridge Design

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    The course objectives are to identify types of bridges, understand their structural forms and design process, gain comprehension of bridge loading, and understand bridge structural analysis methods. The course plan outlines topics like bridge components, hydrology, deck structures, loadings, design methods, substructure analysis and design over 16 weeks. Key reference materials include codes and several books on bridge topics. The document also provides details on cantilever wall analysis and design for bridge substructures.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    37 views9 pages

    Lect. 013 Analysis of Abutment

    Uploaded by

    thorkhan42
    The course objectives are to identify types of bridges, understand their structural forms and design process, gain comprehension of bridge loading, and understand bridge structural analysis methods. The course plan outlines topics like bridge components, hydrology, deck structures, loadings, design methods, substructure analysis and design over 16 weeks. Key reference materials include codes and several books on bridge topics. The document also provides details on cantilever wall analysis and design for bridge substructures.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 9

    29-Oct-17

    CE-512
    BRIDGE ANALYSIS AND
    DESIGN

    Prof. Rashid A. Khan

    COURSE
    OBJECTIVES
    Identify types, structural forms & design
    process of common concrete bridges
    To gain a comprehensive understanding
    of bridge loading
    Understand the methods of structural
    analysis of bridge structures.

    1
    29-Oct-17

    COURSE OUTLINE-
    PROSPECTUS
    Bridge Loading & Bridge System
    Type of Deck Structure & Idealization
    Orthotropic Plate Theory and its Application to Multi Girder
    System
    Use of Finite Difference and Finite Strip Method
    Composite Steel Girder Slab Bridges, Pseudo Slab, Girder Slab
    and Multi-beam Pre-stressed Concrete Bridges
    Design Consideration for Substructures

    HIDDEN TOPICS Codes and References


    Hydrology for Bridges
    Bearings
    Expansion Joints
    Skewed Bridges

    COURSE PLAN
    Week Topics to be Covered
    1 Introduction to Bridge Systems
    2 Bridge Components
    3 Hydrology and Planning of Bridges
    4 Type of Deck Structures and Idealization
    5 Bridge Loadings (WPHC)
    6 Bridge Loadings (AASHTO)
    7 Design Methods (WPHC, AASHTO, Manually using Codes and Software)
    8 Girder-Slab and Multi Beam Type Pre-stressed Concrete bridges
    9 Test #1
    10 Superstructure Analysis (Levers Rule AASHTO)
    11 Grillage Method of Superstructure Analysis
    12 FE Modeling (SAP2000)
    13 Type of Substructures and Idealization
    14 Design of Substructures (Abutment/Piers)
    15 Student Presentations
    16 Test #2

    2
    29-Oct-17

    REFERENCE BOOKS AND


    CODES

    CONCRETE BRIDGE PRACTICE BY V.K RAINA


    BRIDGE DECK BEHAVIOUR BY E.C AMBLY
    PRESRESS DESIGN BY- A.H.NILSON
    AASHTO-LRFD
    BS-5400
    BD-37
    WPHC
    BRIDGE DETAILING GUIDE CIRIA
    PCI- HANDBOOK

    Bridge Substructure

    3
    29-Oct-17

    Forces on an Abutment

    Analysis of Cantilever Wall

    Following series of steps maybe followed to obtain a satisfactory design.


    STEP 1: SELECT PRELIMINARY PROPORTIONS OF THE WALL.
    STEP 2: DETERMINE LOADS AND EARTH PRESSURES.
    STEP 3: CALCULATE MAGNITUDE OF REACTION FORCES ON BASE.
    STEP 4: CHECK STABILITY AND SAFETY CRITERIA

    a. Safety against sliding.


    b. Safety against over turning.
    c. Adequacy of bearing pressure.

    STEP 5: REVISE PROPORTIONS OF WALL AND REPEAT STEPS 2-4 UNTIL


    STABILITY CRITERIA IS SATISFIED AND THEN DESIGN.
    STEP 6: DESIGN OF RCC MEMBERS

    4
    29-Oct-17

    Analysis of Cantilever Wall


    STEP 1: SELECT PRELIMINARY
    PROPORTIONS OF THE WALL.
    Figure shows commonly used dimensions for
    a gravity-retaining wall and a cantilever wall.
    These proportions can be used when scour is
    not a concern to obtain dimensions for a first
    trial of the abutment.

    Analysis of Cantilever Wall


    STEP 2 & 3: DETERMINE LOADS AND EARTH
    PRESSURES & CALCULATE MAGNITUDE OF
    REACTION FORCES ON BASE.

    5
    29-Oct-17

    Analysis of Cantilever Wall


    STEP 4: CHECK STABILITY AND SAFETY CRITERIA
    Safety against sliding.

    Safety against over turning.

    Adequacy of bearing pressure.

    Analysis of Cantilever Wall

    STEP 6: DESIGN OF RCC MEMBERS

    1. Check thickness of stem for shear stress.


    2. Design stem reinforcement for bending.
    3. Check thickness of heel for shear stress.
    4. Design heel reinforcement.
    5. Check shear stress for toe when the toe is long.
    6. Design toe reinforcement for bending.
    7. Check shear stress in key when key is deep and narrow.
    8. Design key reinforcement for bending.

    6
    29-Oct-17

    Analysis of Cantilever Wall

    Analysis of Cantilever Wall

    Thickness of wing wall


    400 mm

    7
    29-Oct-17

    Analysis of Cantilever Wall

    Analysis of Cantilever Wall

    8
    29-Oct-17

    Analysis of Cantilever Wall

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