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    16bis0091 VL2017181003417 Ast03

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    MassSomesh
    The document describes a circuit to measure temperature using a thermocouple and convert the temperature readings into a 0-5V output. The circuit uses an instrumentation amplifier to convert the thermocouple voltages into output voltages. It also includes an LED alarm that will glow if the temperature exceeds 60°C. Tables are included that show theoretical and measured output voltages for different temperature inputs. A second circuit is described that uses a thermocouple and solid state temperature sensor to provide a 2V output at 200°C while compensating for reference junction temperature differences.

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    16bis0091 VL2017181003417 Ast03

    Uploaded by

    MassSomesh
    33 views4 pages
    The document describes a circuit to measure temperature using a thermocouple and convert the temperature readings into a 0-5V output. The circuit uses an instrumentation amplifier to convert the thermocouple voltages into output voltages. It also includes an LED alarm that will glow if the temperature exceeds 60°C. Tables are included that show theoretical and measured output voltages for different temperature inputs. A second circuit is described that uses a thermocouple and solid state temperature sensor to provide a 2V output at 200°C while compensating for reference junction temperature differences.

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    Original Title

    16BIS0091_VL2017181003417_AST03 (2)

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    The document describes a circuit to measure temperature using a thermocouple and convert the temperature readings into a 0-5V output. The circuit uses an instrumentation amplifier to convert the thermocouple voltages into output voltages. It also includes an LED alarm that will glow if the temperature exceeds 60°C. Tables are included that show theoretical and measured output voltages for different temperature inputs. A second circuit is described that uses a thermocouple and solid state temperature sensor to provide a 2V output at 200°C while compensating for reference junction temperature differences.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    33 views4 pages

    16bis0091 VL2017181003417 Ast03

    Uploaded by

    MassSomesh
    The document describes a circuit to measure temperature using a thermocouple and convert the temperature readings into a 0-5V output. The circuit uses an instrumentation amplifier to convert the thermocouple voltages into output voltages. It also includes an LED alarm that will glow if the temperature exceeds 60°C. Tables are included that show theoretical and measured output voltages for different temperature inputs. A second circuit is described that uses a thermocouple and solid state temperature sensor to provide a 2V output at 200°C while compensating for reference junction temperature differences.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    16BIS0091

    K S SOMESH

    Task 5

    Problem statement:
    Design a thermocouple based temperature measurement circuit to convert 0C to 50C into 0 -
    5V. If the temperature exceeds 60C then a LED alarm should glow. Build the circuit using NI
    ELVIS board. Test the performance of the circuit. Make measurements to complete the
    following table.

    Design:
    Rf=1kohm
    Rg=1kohm
    Therefore A=Vout/Vd
    A=5000/22.5
    A=250

    Therefore
    R2/R1=222.22

    R1=1Mohm
    R2=222.22/3Mhm=74Mohm

    S. No Temperature C Thermocouple voltage(mV) Amplifier output (Vo)

    Theoretical(V) Measured(V)

    1 100 2.18
    4.1 1.025
    2 200 3.089
    8.2 2.05
    3 300 3.999
    12.3 3.07
    4 400 4.908
    16.4 4.1
    5 500 5.817
    20.5 5.1
    6 550 6.261
    22.5 5.6

    For glowing the LED after it crosses certain threshold, we use


    a comparator. The threshold is from Instrumentation
    amplifier.
    16BIS0091
    K S SOMESH

    Task 6

    An J type thermocouple is to be used in the measurement system which must provide an output
    of 2V at 200C. A solid state temperature sensor system will be used to provide a reference
    temperature correction. Temperature sensor has three terminals: supply, output voltage and
    ground and the output varies as 8mV/ C. Sensitivity of K-type thermocouple is 50V/C at
    200C. Build the circuit in Multisim and simulate the circuit to make measurements and
    complete the following table.
    VCC
    10V VEE

    U1 R1 -10V
    7

    5
    1

    3 100k
    6

    2
    R6
    4

    U3
    VEE 741 R2
    4

    995k 2

    V1 -10V 100k 6
    R3
    10mV R5 3
    10k 100k
    7

    5
    1

    R7 741
    VEE
    V3 R4
    -10V 995k 100k XMM1
    100uV
    4

    U2
    VCC
    2
    10V
    6

    VCC 741
    7

    5
    1

    10V

    Sensitivity=50Uv/c
    Temp=0->200
    o/p=2V max
    V=50(T-0)
    =50*200
    =10Mv

    Therefore gain will be 200


    Due to the change in temperature in reference junction, one more sensor is used to compensate
    the voltage differences.
    Finally, the overall gain is reduced to 160 and a differential amplifier with 1.25 gain is kept in
    series to make the temperature sensitivities same.
    As,
    8mv/50uv=160
    And to make the final gain 200
    The A2 gain is 200/160= 1.25

    S. Temperature in C Thermocouple Voltage in Solid state Output in V


    sensor voltage
    No. mV
    (mV)
    Thermocouple Reference Thermocouple Reference Theoretical Simulated
    junction TTC junction TRef junction VTC junction VRef
    1 200 0 10 00 0 2 1.994
    2 200 1 10 50 8 2 1.984
    3 200 2 10 100 16 2 1.974
    4 200 3 10 150 24 2 1.964
    5 200 4 10 200 32 2 1.954
    6 200 5 10 250 40 2 1.944

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