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RC Beam Design (BS8110)

This document provides calculations for the design of a reinforced concrete beam with a rectangular cross-section. The beam has a width of 300mm and depth of 500mm. Reinforcement details include 2 x 12φ bars in tension and 2 x 8φ shear legs spaced at 300mm centers. Calculations are shown for the design moment resistance, shear resistance, and spacing of reinforcement to verify the design satisfies code requirements. Key values such as the required and provided areas of tension and shear reinforcement are calculated and compared.
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100% found this document useful (3 votes)
2K views2 pages

RC Beam Design (BS8110)

This document provides calculations for the design of a reinforced concrete beam with a rectangular cross-section. The beam has a width of 300mm and depth of 500mm. Reinforcement details include 2 x 12φ bars in tension and 2 x 8φ shear legs spaced at 300mm centers. Calculations are shown for the design moment resistance, shear resistance, and spacing of reinforcement to verify the design satisfies code requirements. Key values such as the required and provided areas of tension and shear reinforcement are calculated and compared.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Project Job no.

EC designs and solutions


Calcs for Start page no./Revision
1
Calcs by Calcs date Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
U 08.11.2017

RC BEAM DESIGN (BS8110)


TEDDS calculation version 2.1.12

Rectangular section details


Section width; b = 300 mm
Section depth; h = 500 mm
Concrete details
Concrete strength class; C40/50
Characteristic compressive cube strength; fcu = 50 N/mm 2
Modulus of elasticity of concrete; E c = 20kN/mm 2 + 200 fcu = 30000 N/mm 2
Maximum aggregate size; h agg = 20 mm
Reinforcement details
Characteristic yield strength of reinforcement; fy = 500 N/mm 2
Characteristic yield strength of shear reinforcement; fyv = 500 N/mm 2
Nominal cover to reinforcement
Nominal cover to top reinforcement; c nom_t = 35 mm
Nominal cover to bottom reinforcement; c nom_b = 35 mm
Nominal cover to side reinforcement; c nom_s = 35 mm

2 x 12 bars
500

2 x 8 shear legs at 300 c/c

2 x 25 bars

300

Design moment resistance of rectangular section (cl. 3.4.4) - Positive moment


Design bending moment; M = 100 kNm
Depth to tension reinforcement; d = h - c nom_b - v - bot / 2 = 445 mm
Redistribution ratio; b = 1.000
K = M / (b d 2 fcu ) = 0.034
K' = 0.156
K' > K - No compression reinforcement is required
Lever arm; z = min(d (0.5 + (0.25 - K / 0.9)0.5 ), 0.95 d) = 422 mm
Depth of neutral axis; x = (d - z) / 0.45 = 49 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required; A s,req = M / (0.87 fy z) = 544 mm 2
Tension reinforcement provided; 2 25 bars
Area of tension reinforcement provided; A s,prov = 982 mm 2
Minimum area of reinforcement; A s,min = 0.0013 b h = 195 mm 2
Maximum area of reinforcement; A s,max = 0.04 b h = 6000 mm 2
PASS - Area of reinforcement provided is greater than area of reinforcement required
Rectangular section in shear
Design shear force ; V = 100 kN
Project Job no.

EC designs and solutions


Calcs for Start page no./Revision
2
Calcs by Calcs date Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
U 08.11.2017

Design shear stress; v = V / (b d) = 0.750 N/mm 2


Design concrete shear stress; v c = 0.79 min(3,[100 A s,prov / (b d)]1/3 ) max(1, (400 /d)1/4 )
(min(f cu , 40) / 25) 1/3 / m
v c = 0.667 N/mm 2
Allowable design shear stress; v max = min(0.8 N/mm 2 (fcu /1 N/mm 2 )0.5 , 5 N/mm 2 ) = 5.000 N/mm 2
PASS - Design shear stress is less than maximum allowable
Value of v from Table 3.7; 0.5 v c < v < (v c + 0.4 N/mm 2 )
Design shear resistance required; v s = max(v - v c, 0.4 N/mm 2 ) = 0.400 N/mm 2
Area of shear reinforcement required; A sv,req = v s b / (0.87 fyv ) = 276 mm 2 /m
Shear reinforcement provided; 2 8 legs at 300 c/c
Area of shear reinforcement provided; A sv,prov = 335 mm 2 /m
PASS - Area of shear reinforcement provided exceeds minimum required
Maximum longitudinal spacing; s vl,max = 0.75 d = 333 mm
PASS - Longitudinal spacing of shear reinforcement provided is less than maximum
Spacing of reinforcement (cl 3.12.11)
Actual distance between bars in tension; s = (b - 2 (c nom_s + v + bot/2)) /(N bot - 1) - bot = 164 mm

Minimum distance between bars in tension (cl 3.12.11.1)


Minimum distance between bars in tension; s min = h agg + 5 mm = 25 mm
PASS - Satisfies the minimum spacing criteria
Maximum distance between bars in tension (cl 3.12.11.2)
Design service stress; fs = (2 fy A s,req ) / (3 A s,prov b ) = 184.8 N/mm 2
Maximum distance between bars in tension; s max = min(47000 N/mm / fs , 300 mm) = 254 mm
PASS - Satisfies the maximum spacing criteria

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