TEAM HOKAGE
Jonathan Capario
Wendylyn Nazareno
Rose Marie Tanyag
Casper James Samson
Sara Suitos Ledesma
Marecar Mascardo
Villanueva, John Romee A.
1.) A car travels 22 m/s around curve of radius 75 m so it does not need friction to complete the
curve.
Find:
(a) What is the angle of the bank on the curve?
(b) How many g's are felt by the rider on the curve?
Solution:
Given:
V= 22m/s
R= 75m
=?
A.)
Tan= v2/Rg
Tan= (22m/s)2/(75m) 9.80 m/s2
= 33.4 with the ground
B.)
Gs felt= 1/sin
Gs felt= 1/sin 33.4
Gs felt= 1.8 gs
2.) Design a banked curve where the passenger feels 3.5 g's while traveling at 52 m/s.
Find:
(a)Angle,( b) Radius
Solution:
Given:
Gs= 3.5 gs
v= 52 m/s
Find the optimum angle:
Gs felt= 1/sin
3.5 gs= 1/sin
Sin=1/3.5
= 16.60 with the ground
Find the radius using
Tan= v2/Rg
R= v2/ (tan)g
R= 52 m/s/ tan (16.16) (9.80 m/s2)
R=17.8m
3.) A small ball is thrown up a slope a distance of 30 ft. The slope is 30o from the horizontal and the
ball's initial velocity is 40o from the vertical as shown. The ball leaves the persons hand 5 ft from the
ground. What is the smallest initial velocity?
Solution:
The ball travels in both the x and y directions. Two equations will be needed. First, examine the y
direction,
y = yo + voyt - 0.5gt2
30sin30 = 5 + vo cos40 t - 0.5(32.2) t2
10 = vo cos40 t - 0.5(32.2) t2
Next, use the x direction equation as second equation since there are two unknowns,
x = xo + vxot
25.98 = 0 + vo sin40 t
vo = 40.42/t
Combining the two equations
10 = (40.42/t) cos40 t - 16.1 t2
20.96 = 16.1 t2
t = 1.387 s
Substitute back into either equation to get initial velocity,
vo = 40.42 / 1.387
vo = 29.14 ft/s
4. A golfer practicing on a range with an elevated tee 4.9 m above the fairway is able to strike a ball
so that it leaves the club with a horizontal velocity of 20 m s1. (Assume the acceleration due to
gravity is 9.80 m s2, and the effects of air resistance may be ignored unless otherwise stated.)
a How long after the ball leaves the club will it land on the fairway?
b What horizontal distance will the ball travel before striking the fairway?
c What is the acceleration of the ball 0.5 s after being hit?
d Calculate the speed of the ball 0.80 s after it leaves the club.
e With what speed will the ball strike the ground?
2
1. a x = ut + 0.5at
2 2
then 4.9 m = 0 + 0.5(9.8 m s )t
and t = 1.0 s
1
b x = (average speed)(time) = (20 m s )(1.0 s) = 20 m
c The acceleration of the ball is constant at any time during its flight, and is equal to the
acceleration due to gravity
2
= 9.8 m s down
d After 0.80 s, the ball has two components of velocity:
1
vx = 20 m s
and
2 1
vy = 0 + (9.8 m s )(0.80 s) = 7.84 m s
The speed of the ball at 0.80 s is given by:
1 2 1 2 1
[(20 m s ) + (7.84 m s ) ] = 21.5 m s
e The ball will strike the ground 1.0 s after it is struck.
1
Then vx = 20 m s
2 1
and vy = 0 + (9.8 m s )(1.0 s) = 9.8 m s
The speed of the ball at 1.0 s is given by:
1 2 1 2 1
[(20 m s ) + (9.8 m s ) ] = 22.3 m s
5. A ball is thrown 20.0 m/s at an angle of 40.0 degrees with the horizontal. Assume the
ball is thrown at ground level.
a. How long does it take the ball to reach the wall?
20.0 12.9 m/s
400
15.3 m/s
x vxt
horizontal 22.0 15.3t
t 1.44s
b. At what height does the ball hit the wall?
vertical y 12.9(1.44) 4.9(1.44)2 0 8.42m
d. Calculate the velocity of the ball at this instant before it hits the
wall. Is it moving up or down at this point?
horizontal velocity is constant 15.3 m/s
vertical at impact vy vy 0 ayt 12.9 9.8(1.44) 1.21m / s
15.3 m/s
1.21 m/s
v 15.32 1.212 15.4m / s
moving downward (vertical velocity is negative)
