Share nyo na sa iba Para sa mga magtetake ng LET at sa ibang trip mag ipon ng reviewer, i up nyo na

ito -Sir Dee

Credits: Sir A

FOUNDATION OF EDUCATION

John Locke was an English philosopher and physician "Father of Liberalism" ; to form character
(mental, physical, and moral) ; Education as Training of the mind/Formal discipline ; Notable ideas -
"Tabula rasa"

Francis Bacon was an English philosopher, statesman, scientist, jurist, orator and author. "Father of
scientific method" "Father of empiricism"

Jean Jacques Rousseau was a Francophone Genevan philosopher, writer and composer of the 18th
century."Hollistic education"(physical,moral, intellectual)

Notable ideas - moral simplicity of humanity; child centered learning; Famous novel: "Emile" or On
Education; Human Development

Edgar Dale was an American educator who developed the "Cone of Experience" aka "Father of
Modern Media in Education"

Erik Erikson was a German-born American developmental psychologist and psychoanalyst known for
his theory on "psychosocial development" of human beings.

Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi was a swiss pedagogue and educational reformer who exemplified
Romanticism in his approach. "Social regeneration of humanity" Notable ideas: "Four-sphere concept of
life" his motto was " Learning by head, hand and heart"

Friedrich Frobel was a German pedagogue a student of Pestalozzi who laid the "foundation of modern
education" based on the recognition that children have unique needs and capabilities. "Father of
kindergarten" Johann Herbart was a German philosopher, psychologist and founder of pedagogy as an
academic discipline. ;

Edward Lee Thorndike was an American psychologist ; " Father of Modern educational psychology;
connectionism; law of effect. ; "Realize the fullest satisfaction of human wants"

PHILOSOPHICAL FOUNDATIONS OF EDUCATION

IDEALISM Plato (own ideas) nothing exist except in the mind of a man/ what we want the world to be
REALISM Aristotle;Herbart; Comenius; Pestalozzi; Montessori; Hobbes; Bacon; Locke (experience) fully
mastery of knowledge
 BEHAVIORISM always guided by standards/by procedure; purpose is to modify the behavior

EXISTENTIALISM Kierkegaard; Sartre; "Man shapes his being as he lives" Focuses on self/individual

PRAGMATISM/EXPERIMENTALISM William James; John Dewey - learn from experiences through

interaction to the environment Emphasizes the needs and interests of the children

PERENNIALISM Robert Hutchins focuses on unchanging/universal truths

ESSENTIALISM William Bagley - teaching the basic/essential knowledge Focuses on basic skills and
knowledge

PROGRESSIVISM Dewey/Pestalozzi (process of development) focuses on the whole child and the
cultivation of individuality

CONSTRUCTIVISM Jean Piaget Focused on how humans make meaning in relation to the interaction
b/w their experiences and their ideas. Nature of knowledge w/c represents an epistemological stance.

SOCIAL RECONSTRUCTIONISM George Counts - recognized that education was the means of preparing
people for creating his new social order highlights social reform as the aim of education

ACCULTURATION - learning other culture; the passing of customs, beliefs and tradition through
interaction and reading. ENCULTURATION - the passing of group's custom, beliefs and traditions from
one generation to the next generation

Convergent questions - are those that typically have one correct answer.

Divergent questions - also called open-ended questions are used to encourage many answers and
generate greater participation of students. Higher order thinking skills; to think more creatively.

90 days - enrolled bills becomes a law 30 days - "lapse"

PRINCIPLES & THEORIES OF LEARNING & MOTIVATION

Psychosexual Theory/Psychoanalysis -Sigmund Freud

Psychosocial Theory - Erik Erikson's Theory of Personality

Ecological Theory - Eric Brofenbrenner's Theory of Development

Sociohistoric Cognitive Linguistic Theory -Lev Semanovich Vygotsky

 Cognitive Development - Jean Piaget; John Dewey; Jerome Brunner Phenomenology - Abraham
Maslow; Carl Rogers; Louis Raths

Behaviorism - Edward Thorndike; Ivan Pavlov; Burrhus Frederick Skinner

Moral Development - Lawrence Kohlberg

Ivan Pavlov - classical conditioning Edward Thorndike - connectionism B.F. Skinner - operant
conditioning & reinforcement

Albert Bandura - "bobo doll" experiment; modelling; self eficacy

David Ausubel - Meaningful Reception Theory

Jerome Bruner - Discovery Learning Theory/Inquiry method

Wolfgang Kohler's - Insight Learning Problem

Richard Atkinson & Richard Shiffrin's -Information Processing Theory

Robert Gagne's - Cumulative Learning Theory

Howard Gardner - Multiple Intelligence

Kurt Lewin's - Field Theory/ his concept of life space

Brofenbrenner's - Ecological System Theory

Lev Vygotsky - Social Constructivism; Zond of Proximal Development (ZPD) * gap b/w actual and
potential development

Hilda Taba - Grassroots Approach Max Wertheimer - Gestalt Psychology

Wilhelm Wundt - "Father of Modern Psychology"

William James - wrote the "Principles of psychology"/ consciousness

hypothalamus - brain's stress center

Abraham Maslow - physiological needs; "Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs" ; safety&security; love &
belongingness; self-esteem; self-actualization

John B. Watson - (behaviorist approach) an American psychologist who established the psychological
school of behaviorism.

FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE
 Metaphor - is a comparison made b/w things w/c are essentially not alike. Ex: "Nobody invites Edward
to parties because He is a wet blanket" Simile - is like a metaphor and often uses the words "like" or
"as" Ex: "Jamie runs as fast as the wind"

Personification - when something that is not human is given human-like qualities, this is known as
personification. Ex: " The leaves danced in the wind on the cold October afternoon"

Hyperbole - exaggerating, often in a humorous way to make a particular point is known as hyperbole.
Ex: "My eyes widened at the sight of the mile-high ice cream cones we we're having for dessert"

Onomatopoeia - when you name an action by imitating the sound associated with it. Ex: "The bees
buzz angrily when their hive is disturbed" Idiom - an idiom is an expression used by a particular group
of people with a meaning that is only known through common use. Ex: "I'm just waiting for him to kick
the bucket."

Synecdoche - a synecdoche is a figure of speech using a word/words that are a part to represent a
whole. Ex: referring to credit cards as "plastic" is a synecdoche

Assonance - when you repeat a vowel sound in a phrase, it is an assonance. Ex: "It's true, I do like
Sue."

Metonymy - a metonymy is a figure of speech where one thing is replaced w/a word that is closely
associated with it such as using "Washington" to refer to the United States

REPUBLIC ACTS

RA 7836 - Philippine Teacher Professionalization Act of 1994

RA 7796 - TESDA Act of 1994

Article XIV 1987 Philippine Constitution (Educ.Sci & Tech,Arts,Culture& Sports) this is the very
fundamental legal basis of education in thr philippines.

Education Act of 1982 (Batas Pambansa 232, Sept 11,1982) an Act providing for the Establishment &
Maintenance of an Integrated System of Education

RA 4670 - Magna Carta for Public School Teachers (June 18,1966)

RA 6713 - Code of Conduct & Ethical Standards For Public Officials and Employees

RA 7877 - Anti-sexual Harrassment Act of 1995

RA 9155 - Decentralization; Legal basis of Shared Governance in Basic Education

RA 7784 - Establishment of Center of Excellence

 K-12 Curriculum - Enhanced Basic Education Curriculum

RA 90210 - "An Act to Integrate Information Teachnology into the Public Elementary & Secondary
Curricula & Appropriating funds

RA 10121 - DRMM approval headed by OCO office of Civil defense May 2010

LITERATURE

Folklore - traditionally derived and orally transmitted literature

Folktales - reflect the people's beliefs handed down from generation to generation by word of mouth

Epilogue - conclusion or final part of non-dramatic literary work

Genre - distinctive type of literary composition such as epic, tragedy, comedy & novel

"Quo Vadis" - means "where are you going"

hieroglyphics - oldest forn of egyptian writing

Allegory - narrative whose meaning is beneath the surface

Elegy - a meditated poem of grief Sonnet - verse w/14 iambic pentameter lines

Epic - long poem w/c depicts the adventure of a great hero who reveals his country's aspirations;
narrates heroic deeds and supernatural happenings w/local actor in w/c people sing/chant

Soliloquy - speech made by a person who reveals his thoughts

Manuel Arcilla - "How my brother Leon brought home a wife"

Washington Irving - "The Legend of a Sleepy Hollow"

Fall of the house of usher - hypochondriac living in morbid fear

Cyrano de Bergerac - poet & soldier noted for his Peculiar nose

"The Illiad of Homer" - great epic poem whose plot centers around the anger & wrath of Achilles
against agamemnon

"The Bells" - "If eyes are made for seeing, then beauty is its own excuse for being"

Cacophony - literary term w/c means harsh & discordant sounds introduced for poetic effect

George Bernard Shaw - know for his excellence of characterization, swiftness of narrative & clarity of
style.
 Edgar Allan Poe - greatest American writer of horror and detective stories

Rabindranath Tagore - best known for his collection of poems called Gitanjali/song offerings

Robert Frost - ranked as one of the best modern American poets.

Geoffrey Chaucer - Morning Star of English Literature

Mark Twain - "Samuel Clemens"

Harriet Stowe - "Uncle Tom's Cabin" Charles Darwin - Origin of species

Lazlo Biro - invented the ball point pen

Harry Potter - epic kind of story

VOCABULARY

Emulate imitate

Vouchsafe grant

Abeyance suspended

Denigrate malign

Furtive sneaky

Remonstrate protest

Corroborate confirm

Gullible easily

deceived

Germane relevant

Plebeian common

Vulpine cunning

Spendthrift spender

Impolitic unwise

Terse concise
Parsimonious stingy

Stupefy make numb

Pariah outcast

Wizened shrivelled

Dubious doubtful

Incriminates accuse

Frivolous worthless

Susceptible inclined

Impertinent irrelevant

Ostracized excluded

Conglomeration diffusion Cacophonous loud and unpleasant Carnal worldly

Aplomb composure

Candor honesty

Contemptuous scornful

Feeble weak

Inevitable certain

FILIPINO

Ang panubong - handog sa dalagang may kaarawan (koronang bulaklak)

Florante at Laura - (awit) "katiwalian ng mga kastila"

Jose dela Cruz - tungkod ng tulang tagalog

Noli Me Tangere - (Rizal) suliraning panlipunan ng bay

an

"Doktrina Kristiyana" - Fr. Domingo de Nieva unang aklat na nalimbag sa pilipinas

 Severino Reyes - Ama ng dulaang tagalog

Juan Luna - La Spolarium

"Alim" - pinakamatandang epiko ng pilipinas

Jose Palma - naglikha ng "Himno Nacional Filipino"

Liwayway - nabigyan ng pagpapahalaga ang sariling wika

Lope K.Santos - "Ama ng balarila ng pilipino"

Andres Bonifacio - "anak bayan"

Pupdok/Kinting kulirat - hindi kailanman ginamit ni Marcelo del Pilar

Teodoro Agoncillo - isang kilalang manunulat ng kasaysayan

Manuel Quezon - Ama ng Wikang Pambansa

Constancio de Guzman - lumikha ng awit na "Ang Bayan Ko"

Pascual Poblete - Ama ng pahayagang tagalog.

If ever may correction, please comment down. Ty -Dee

GENERAL ED (With answer na)

1. Sa digmaan, ano ang utos ng isang Kapitan?

a. Sugod, kababayan!

rb. Tingin sa kanan bago tumawid!

c. Attention!

d. Ayon sa batas; palaban at urong na kayo!

2. Kilala siya sa tawag na Piping Dilat

a. Jose Rizal

b. Marcelo Del Pilar

c. Juan Luna
d. Andres Bonifacio

3. Whose values are most evident in children before they go to school?

a. Peer value system

b. Teacher-classmate value system

c. Mother-father value system

d. The maid or yaya value

4. The study of contemporary human societies.

a. Psychology

b. Cosmology

c. Cosmetology

d. Cultural anthropology

5. Which of the following does not belong to the group?

a. Zambales

B. Tarlac

C. Nueva Vizcaya

D. Nueva Ecija

6. Which of the following quotations is the best example of aphorism?

a. "Out of the frying pan and into the fir."

b. "I fear thee, ancient mariner."

c. "That is no country for old men."

d. "Fools rush in where angels fear to tread."

7. Kapag maiksi ang kumot. Matutong mamaluktot. Ano ang ibig sabihin nito?

a. Magpahinga

b. Maglustay

c. Matulog
d. Magtipid

8. What is 3-3x6+2?

a. -8

b. 2

c. -13

d. 38

9. A rich candidate bought a big family by the thousand. On election day no one was allowed to leave
their homes. What right was deprived the members of the family?

a. Right to life, liberty

b. Right to due process

c. Right to eminent domain

d. Right to participate in democracy

10. What does this study reveal? During student individual ascender undergraduates who are politically
far right, far left or adherents to ideologies of any type decreases.

a. Undergraduates of political inclination become rabid ideologist

b. Undergraduates tend to be less active as they ascend in college

c. Freshman are radical activist

d. Individual ascendancy effect attudes of college undergraduates positively

11. Which of the following is a renewable source of energy?

a. geothermal energy

b. solar energy

c. wind energy

d. all of the above

12. The volcano that erupted in 1991 which caused vast damage in Central Luzon is ___?

a. Mt. Mayon

b. Kanlaon
c. Taal Volcano

d. Mt. Pinatubo

13. Convert into decimals 98 thousandths.

a. 9.8

b. .0098

c. .098

d. 98

14. Ang mga mamamayan sa Mindanao ay nabulabog ng alitan na tumagal ng ilang buwan. Ano ang
dapat gawin ng pamahalaan upang magsibalik ang tiwala ng mga Moro?

a. Ang mga kampo ay ibalik sa mamamayan

b. Ibigay ang kampo sa mga sundalo

c. Gawing palayan ng bayan ang lupa

d. Sunugin ang mga bahay sa kampo ng kalaban

15. Because the moon rotates on its axis at the same time as it _____ around the earth, we see the same
side always.

a. revolves

b. has been revolving

c. revolve

d. is revolving

16. The line from the Koran, "Woe to every backbiter, defamer" talks of _____.

a. punishment for thos who give unsolicited advice

b. anguish for those who defend unrighteousness

c. misery for all who talk ill of others

d. sorrow for those who oppose the opinion of their fellow

17. The term of office of the President and Vice-president of the Philippines shall be up to how many
years?

a. 3 years
b. 6 years

c. 5 years

d. 4 years

18. Peace Pact between the Philippine Government and the Moro National Liberation Front was signed
in ___.

a. September 1, 1996

b. September 2, 1996

c. September 3, 1996

d. September 4, 1996

19. Which has more momentum, a one-ton car moving at 100km/hr or a two-ton truck moving at
50km/hr?

a. The car

b. The truck

c. The momentum is the same

d. none of these

20. Voting is a privilege in a democracy. Those who are deprived their votes are normally

a. Execute

b. Franchised

c. Disenfranchised

d. Exiled

21. What is the answer of 2222233?

a. 15

b. 18

c. 13

d. 17

22. 3/4 of 100 is equal to 5 times what number?

a. 3

b. 5

c. 15

d.25

23. Paano ipinaabot ng mga Katipunero ang kanilang mensahe sa mamamayan?

a. Sa nilimbag na peryodikong Tagalog

b. Sa pamamagitan ng mensahe sa Tagalog

c. Sa mga simbulo ng titik at numero

d. Sa pamamagitan ng sulat sa Espanol

24. An attendant to the noble courts at the age of 7.

a. Illustrados

b. Squire

c. Page

d. Knight

25. If a person has a seizure while bathing, which of the following procedures should come first?

a. Immediately protect and support the head.

b. Follow the first aid steps for a seizure.

c. Start the water draining from the tub.

d. Call other staff for assistance.

26. Watching TV is controlled by parents; children below 18 are discouraged to view this type of film.

a. Discovery in Science

b. Violence and Sex

c. Historical battles and bloodshed

d. Adolescent stories

27. Philippine economy indices are closely related to the rise and fall of the:
a. German Mark

b. US Dollars

c. Japanese yen

d. London Pounds

28. Ms. Cruz is 44 years old. She was 21 years old when she bore her oldest daughter who is six years
older than her youngest son. How old is her youngest son?

a. 18

b. 22

c. 17

d. 23

29. He is often called England's national poet, and the "Bard of Avon".

a. William Shakespeare

b. Carlos Varela

c. Donald Chon

d. Hayden

30 . Which department has the authority to make laws and to alter them when needed?

a. Judicial

b. Administrative

c. Legislative

d. Executive

31. A kitchen is to be covered by linoleum. The area is 2m wide and 3.6m long. A roll of linoleum is 90 cm
wide at P 12.60 per meter. Find the total length of linoleum required.

a. 6.48 m

b. 8.10 m

c. 8 m

d. 6.30 m
32. Ano ang tawag sa mga tanong na tulad ng sumusunod: Ang bahay ay paligid ng espada, ano ito?

a. Bugtong

b. Salaysay

c. Tula

d. Dikreto

33. An environmentalists recently _____ in studying the effects of natural caused forest fires, some
phenomena that appeared on the surface to be destructive, often have a hidden _____ effect on the
balance of nature.

a. determined disastrous

b. disproved beneficial

c. disclosed unenvironmental

d. uncovered positive

34. Sa pagtaas ng bandila sa Kawit, anong wika ang ginamit ni Aguinaldo sa kanyang talumpati ?

a. Espanol

b. Tagalog

c. Ingles

d. Chabakano

35. Salts of which of the following metals are added to fireworks to make them brilliant red?

a. Copper

b. Barium

c. Strontium

d. Potassium

36. Describe the force of gravity on an object.

a. mass

b. weight

c. pressure
d. capacity

37. What country culture usually shows courtesy by living their footware on the stairs?

a. Italian

b. Japanese

c. American

d. Chinese

38. Who made the geocentric model of the solar system?

a. Fred Hoyle

b. Georges Lemaitre

c. Ptolemy

d. Geoffrey Burbidge

39. Ito ay isang uri ng panitikan na bunga ng isang maikling guni-guni ng may-akda.

a. Alamat

b. Tuluyan

c. Piksyon

d. Maikling Kwento

40. Mary and Samantha have 72 pieces of candy altogether. If they split them in half, how many would
each girl have?

a. 30

b. 25

c. 37

d. 36

41. This law promotes responsible family and proper use of reproductive methods to eliminate over-
population growth.

a. RH Bill

b. Reproductive Law
c. Family Planning

d. Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Law

42. The Philippines is located in ___________.

a. Southeast Asia

b. Southwestern Asia

c. Southeastern Europe

d. Southwestern Europe

43. Plants create their own food by absorbing and processing sunlight. The ability to produce one's own
food source is a metabolic process known as _____.

a. Heterotrophy

b. Ditrophy

c. Homotrophy

d. Autotrophy

44. Ito ay isang agham na tumatalakay sa produksyon at distribusyon ng yaman ng bansa.

a. Pisika

b. Biyolohiya

c. Ekonomiks

d. Pamamahala

45. Alin ang wastong salita ng bata?

a. Nanay, darating ako diyan

b. Ako, nanay, darating ako diyan

c. Darating nanay ako.

d. Nanay, akoy darating diyan?

46. What is the best description of a point?

a. straight path that has no thickness and extends forever

b. names a location, has no size

c. flat surface that has no thickness and extends forever

d. none of these

47. Justin mows lawns for extra money. If he mows 5 lawns in one hour and has 30 lawns to mow, how
long will it take him to mow all of them?

a. 6 hours

b. 5 hours

c. 4 hours

d. 3 hours

48. Which of the given fraction is equal to 12/84?

a. 7/42

b. 1/8

c. 6/42

d. 1/7

49. Which of the following is the best technique to loosen two tumblers that are stuck one inside the
other?

a. pouring cold water on the outside tumbler after filling the inside tumbler with hot water

b. pouring cold water on the outside tumbler after filling the inside tumbler with cold water

c. pouring hot water on the outside tumbler after filling the inside tumbler with hot water

d. pouring hot water on the outside tumbler after filling the inside tumbler with cold water

50. The nearest post office is on _____.

a. Twenty Second Street

c. Twenty second Street

c. Twenty-second Street

d. Twenty-second street

51. The term of office of the President and Vice-president of the Philippines shall be up to how many
years?

a. 3 years
b. 6 years

c. 5 years

d. 4 years

52. Find the correct spelling from below options.

a. Puerille

b. Puerile

c. Puerrile

d. Purrile

53. Huwag ka ng mahuhuli sa lakad, ayon kay Shiela. Oo naman, sagot ng kapatid. Ano ang
kahulugan ng sagot?

a. Sasama siya talaga

b. Sasama siya ngunit depende sa gising

c. Di nakatitiyak siyay makakasama

d. Tiyak siyang sasama

54. How many meters in 5 kilometers?

a. 3000

b. 7000

c. 5000

d. 8000

58. The executive power shall be vested in the ____.

a. The Congress

b. House of Representatives

c. President of the Philippines

d. The Supreme Court

59. Carl Friedrich Georg Spitteler received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1919. What was the title of the
poem that he was most known for?
a. "The Victim"

b. "Pearl"

c. "The Stranger"

d. "Olympian Spring"

60. The Vice-Governor said, "I _____ won the election without the backing of a religious sect.

a. could had

b. should have not

c. shall have not

c. should

61. How far is the sun away from the earth?

a. 149.6 million km

b. 22.3 million km

c. 126.9 million km

d. 304.2 million km

62. Which one cannot be found in Bicol Region?

a. Sorsogon

b. Camarines Norte

c. Romblon

d. Camarines Sur

63. The Philippines counts more than 7, 114 islands. Why are some islands not fully identified?

a. Some are not inhabited

b. Some submerged after a volcanic eruption

c. Some have not been surveyed

d. Some are only seen during low tides

64. Families in the troubled Mindanao areas were _____.

a. Scared so they left their homes,

b. Satisfied with the peace efforts,

c. Unmindful of the events so they stayed home,

d. Happy gunshots filled the air,

65. A girl scout qualified to join an encampment in England. What advantages would she profit from the
experience?

a. Understanding of other girls in the world

b. See the world

c. Present Filipino values at the camp

d. Feel the sisterhood among other girls

66. Siyay isang pipi, ngunit kaya niyang mag-guhit ng larawan. Siyay isang __________.

a. Pintor

b. Manunulat

c. Artista

d. Dalubahasa sa siyensya

67. Igor's nipa hut was destroyed _____ by typhoon Peping.

a. altogether

b. at all

c. altogether

d. all together

68. Neither of them _____ expert on the subject.

a. is

b. are

c. is an

d. is

69. The weather bureau gave this warning during thunderstorm. Which comes first?
a. Lightning flashes first

b. Lightning and thunder are simultaneous

c. Thunder sounds spread fast

d. Thunder follows all lightning

70. Rabies comes from dog and other bites. How could this be prevented?

a. Have the dog vaccinated with anti-rabies

b. Tie the dogs at all times

c. Keep the dogs in cage

d. Kill the dog that bites

71. Which fractions have the least common denominator?

a. , 2/5, 5/45

b. 3/5, 1/16, 2/18

c.1/16, 2/4, 5/8

d. , 3/9, 2/10

72. Kailan maaaring makabuluhang magamit ng mga mag-aaral ang internet sa kanilang klase kung ang
aralin ay tungkol sa pagsulat ng liham?

a. Pagscan at pagprint ng mga ginawang liham na taglay ang mga mekanismo nito

b. Pagpapadala ng ginawang liham sa kinauukulan gamit ang email account nito at paghintay sa
maaaring pagtugon.

c. Pagdownload ng mga modelong halimbawa ng liham mula sa ilang pangunahing websites

d. Pagpopost sa facebook account ng ginawang liham para sa kaalaman ng madla

73. The Philippine Constitution explicitly recognise that ____ authority, at all times, supreme over the
military. Its goal is to secure the sovereignty of the State.

a. Civilian

b. Democratic

c. Presidential

d. Parliamentary
74. What is the power of the State to take private property for public use upon payment of a just
compensation?

a. right of confiscation

b. right of sequestration

c. right of eminent domain

d. right of limiting resources

75. At San Antonio's Town Plaza, the number of trees planted by a group of students increased from
1,350 in 2012 to 2,175 in 2013. What was the rate of increase in the number of trees planted?

a. 82%

b. 61%

c. 55%

d. 75%

76. Mel is 67 years old. His son Jay is 29 years old. In how many years will Jay be exactly half his father's
age?

a. 10

b. 8

c. 9

d. 6

77. Add: 48.63 + 96.28 + 436.45 + .2385 = ?

a. 581.60

b. 581.5990

c. 581.59

d. 581.5985

78. Find the correctly spelt word.

a. Asspersion

b. Voluptuous

c. Voguei
d. Equestrain

79. Find the correctly spelt word.

a. Schedule

b. Schdule

c. Schedeule

d. Schedulle

80. How does forest protect our source of water?

a. they use water for food production

b. they let water flow to the lowlands

c. they prevent flash floods and landslides

d. they serve as water holders

81. A father was misunderstood by his teenage boy because:

a. The father could not tolerate a live-in arrangement of his son.

b. The father abhorred and mistook modernization as being fresh

c. The father imposed on his values on courting and marriage

d. The father did not understand the teenage values on dating

82. There are four rooms for rent in a corner building. Each room is 114 sq m in area. How much will Ms.
Cruz pay for the 4 rooms for one year if the cost per square meter is P350?

a. P 1,925,200

b. P 1,915.20

c. P 19,915,200

d. P 1,915,200

83. Anatole France in Thais is quoted often for these lines-Fish, which are put upon dry land, die, in the
same way, monks wholeave their cells and mix with the world deviate from their holy purpose. This
means _____________.

a. One should stay only in his habitat

b. Living another life means death

c. Monks living out of the monastery violate their holiness

d. Monks should never live out of the monastery

84. Which of the following is a NONRENEWABLE source of energy?

a. Natural Gas

b. Geothermal Power

c. Wind Power

d. Solar Power

85. Ibinabalik ang paligsahan sa balagtasan upang ________.

a. Mahasa ang mga bata sa pagsasalita

b. Magkaroroon ng kuwentuhan

c. Mahasa ang mga bata sa pakikinig, pagsasagot at pananaliksik

d. Mabuo ang loob ng mga kasali sa balagtasan

86. Opening of cement plants requires getng a DENR clearance. Which of these clearances are
required?

a. Air Pollution Clearance

b. Waste Disposal

c. BIR

d. Environmental Clearance (ECC)

87. A refrigerator van brought fish from Davao. The total fish brought in was 1, 250 kg. There were 48 kg
left after dealers brought their share. How many kg were sold?

a. 1202 kg

b. 1102 kg

c. 1302 kg

d. 1203 kg

88. A poem written on the death of someone love and lost.

a. ode
b. epic

c. sonnet

d. elegy

89. Army men who are rescued from insurgent kidnap undergo medical check-up. Why is this done?

a. To protect the prisoner from further harassment

b. To avoid relapses from illness while in hiding

c. To determine the physical and mental state of the army men

d. To determine the loyalty of this army men

90. Teachers allow students to explain their answers in dialects. This is an approach on ________.

a. Multilingual level

b. Bilingual level

c. Dialectic level

d. Monolingual level

91. In Italy, each flock has 40 heads. There are a total of 2,240 heads. How many flocks will the farm
have?

a. 54

b. 50

c. 56

d. 57

92. Brenda has saved 300 coins, consisting of 25 centavo and 10 centavo coins. If the total value of her
savings is 45 pesos, how many 10 centavo coins did she save?

a. 300

b. 200

c. 100

d. 400

93. Miss Santiago's class has 20 boys 15 girls in her English class. What percent of the students are girls?
a. 44%

b. 43%

c. 28%

d. 50%

94. Children are fond of pets. One time a pet dog growled and bit a child. How will the owner handle the
situation?

a. Allow the dog to be observed for 10-18 days before giving anti-rabies injection

b. Use the dogs brain to treat the wound

c. Kill the dog

d. Tie the dog and feed it regularly

95. In Aladdin, what kind of animal is Abu?

a. monkey

b. bird

c. horse

d. turtle

96. Give the substitute: NUMISMATIST

a. One who collect dresses

b. One who collect tickets

c. One who collect coins

d. One who collect autographs

97. Local peace negotiations should be the primary concern of what office?

a. Local municipal and provincial executives

b. Church hierarchy

c. Philippine National Police

d. Philippine marine SWAT force

98. What is the atomic number of Potassium?

a. 20

b. 15

c. 19

d. 17

99. If 35% of the graduating class failed in NSAT and 260 passed. How many failed?

a. 105

b. 140

c. 130

d. 91

100. Ang di marunong lumingon sa pinanggalingan ay di makararating sa paroroonan. Itoy

a. Babala sa maikli ang pag-iisip

b. Babala sa mga mayaman

c. Babala sa nakalimot ng kanyang tunay na buhay

d. Babala sa bagong mayaman

101. How many years are there in a decade?

a. 10 years

b. 50 years

c. 20 years

d. 5 years

102. A traveler was helped by other passengers for his extra weight of 112kg. There were travelers who
gave their allotment of 25kg. How many more extra weight will be pay?

a. 35 kg

b. 37 kg

c. 48 kg

d. 38 kg
103. What comes out of this conversation? Really? Yes, she wanted to find out all about your house.
She even asked how old your servants were. And Jeanne burst out laughing. Im distrustful Isnt it. Very
natural to feel uneasy about what one cannot understand.

a. Someone was scrutinizing Jeanne

b. Jeanne was wary about the questions raised

c. There is an inquiry going on

d. People can be snoopy at times

104. Give the Antonym: SARTORIAL

a. Sincere

b. Inelegant

c. Cheerful

d. Homespun

105. Monica obtained the following results from her mathematics exams: 80, 82, 83, 91. What score
must she get on the next exam so that her average score is 85?

a. 89

b. 92

c. 85

d. 93

106. 7 is 5% of what number?

a. 140

b. 145

c. 120

d. 125

107. For the fruit punch, 3050 mL of fruit juice is needed. How much fruit juice is needed in dekaliters?

a. 5.03 daL

b. 0.053 daL

c. 3.05 daL
d. 0.305 daL

108. What is the Antonym of the word EXODUS?

a. migration

b. arrival

c. offgoing

d. retreat

109. Antonym of: Subservient

a. aggressive

b. straightforward

c. dignified

d. supercilious

110. Antonym of RECONDITE is _?

a. occult

b. pedantic

c. hermetic

d. manifest

111. Which type of syllabus would contain the following set of topics: taking notes; writing essays; study
techniques and examinations; improving your reading, etc?

a. Skill syllabus

b. Skills and strategies

c. Discourse/skills syllabus

d. Functional/task-based syllabus

112. Higit na naipapamalas ng mga mag-aaral ang kanilang kakayahang komunikatibo sa pamamagitan
ng paglalapat ng wika sa mga sitwasyong pang-araw araw na buhay. Samakatwid, ito ay nasa yugto ng
_____.

a. aktwal na pagsasalita

b. paglalahat
c. paglalahad

d. pagsasanay

113. The result when there is lack of cohesion among gas molecules.

a. molecules are compressed into smaller volumes

b. gas molecules are confined and kept together

c. opposing forces come into play

d. molecules move freely in all directions

114. "I will take the road less travelled by and be condemned if necessary" said one politician. His
decision shows _____.

a. regrets come before decision

b. regrets come after decisions

c. decisions are made despite differences from the majority

d. decisions are made on the crossroads

115. The _____ of the story is not to count your eggs until they are hatched.

a. morale

b. moralism

c. morality

d. moral

116. People who are too _____ are liable to be deceived by unscrupulous individuals.

a. demanding

b. cynical

c. credulous

d. wary

117. The best definition of the meaning of a word.

a. its general dictionary definition

b. its use in a particular situation

c. its corresponding idea in mind

d. the object to which it refers

118. A train 360 m long is running at a speed of 45 km/hr. In what time will it pass a bridge 140 m long?

a. 40 sec

b. 42 sec

c. 45 sec

d. 48 sec

119. A fair price shopkeeper takes 10% profit on his goods. He lost 20% goods during theft. His lost
percent is

a. 8

b. 10

c. 11

d. 12

120. The perimeter of a semi circle is 144 cm then the radius is?

a. 25cm

b. 28cm

c. 30cm

d. 35cm

121. What is the synonym of: UNCOUTH?

a. ungraceful

b. rough

c. slovenly

d. dirty

122. What does this passage say about life? "Life is but walking shadow, a pun player that struts and
frets... and is heard no more."

a. life has its end

b. life is ever changing

c. life is limited

d. life is just a passing stage

123. Which apparatus will you use to measure the mass of an irregular solid correctly?

a. Erlenmeyer flask

b. Graduated cylinder with water

c. Vernier caliper

d. Empty beaker

124. A student dipped a strip of aluminum and a strip of iron in water. The student then exposed the
strips to air for one week. Which was most likely observed one week later?

a. The iron strip formed rust.

b. The aluminum strip formed rust.

c. Neither of the metal strips formed rust.

d. Both of the metal strips formed rust.

125. Which of the following BEST demonstrates the greenhouse principle?

a. A heated aquarium

b. A car with rolled-up windows

c. A microwave oven

d. A solar battery powered calculator

126. Carters part in relinquishing U.S. control of the Canal Zone to Panama is described as a victory for
___.

a. conservatism

b. anti-imperialism

c. isolationism

d. imperialism

127. Which is NOT personal integrity?

a. time

b. place

c. order

d. harmony

128. A tightly coiled spring demonstrates?

a. Stream energy

b. Kinetic energy

c. Potential energy

d. Chemical energy

130. Which of the following words DOES NOT contain the voiceless Th?

a. mouth

b. breath

c. teeth

d. health

131. Which are limited only to the sale of real property and stock transaction?

a. business incomes

b. capital gains

c. employment incomes

d. passive incomes

132. How many ways can a committee of 4 people be selected from a group of 7 people?

a. 35

b. 70

c. 140

d. 210

133. Which word contains the voiced Th?

a. Thank

b. These

c. Think

d. Thing

134. Kaninong tula hango ang sumusunod? Ang hindi magmahal sa sariling wika mahigit pa sa haypo at
malansang isda.

a. Jose Rizal

b. Emilio Jacinto

c. Apolinario Mabini

d. Jaena

135. How many steps is a player permitted to take between bounces in a dribble?

a. 2

b. as many as s/he wish

c. 3

d. 5

136. Ayon sa El Filibusterismo, si Simon ay tinawag na Cardinal Moreno dahil __________.

a. malapit siya sa mga kaparian

b. siya ay makapangyarihan at may kaitim ang kulay

c. sa kanyang pagbabalatkayo at pagbibihis anyo

d. dating konektado siya sa simbahan

137. _____ not making the most of _____ opportunities.

a. You're you

b. You're your

c. You're - you're

d. You your

138. During the Independence Day celebrations, the directive is _____.

a. hanged your flags on June 12

b. hung your flags on June 12

c. hang your flags on June 12

d. hanged your flags during June 12

139. Which of the following statements is TRUE about a market economy?

a. Market participants act as if guided by an invisible hand to produce outcomes that maximize social
welfare.

b. The strength of a market system is that it tends to distribute resources evenly across consumers.

c. Taxes help prices communicate costs and benefits to producers and consumers.

d. With a large enough computer, central planners could guide production more efficiently than markets.

140. Don Antonio invested part of 30,000 pesos at 5% interest and the remaining amount at 6% interest
at BPI. If his investment yields an annual income of 1,620 pesos, how much did he invest at 6% interest?

a. 16,000 pesos

b. 12,000 pesos

c. 18,000 pesos

d. 14,000 pesos

141. Julia can finish a project in 10 hours while Elenita can do the same project in 8 hours. How long will
it take them to finish the project together?

a. 18 hours

b. 4.44 hours

c. 3.44 hours

d. 4.00 hours

142. The Greek Goddess of Wisdom and War.

a. Frige

b. Zeus

c. Athena

d. Odysseus
143. As a result of EDSA I, the Philippines _____.

a. intensified its participation in international affairs

b. changed its form of government to parliamentary

c. became known worldwide for its People Power Revolution

d. saw the impeachment of Joseph Estrada as president

144. Who said eureka?

a. Archimedes

b. Ren Descartes

c. Francis Bacon

d. Dr. Stephen R. Covey

145. A bill becomes a law even if not signed by the President after _____ days.

a. 40

b. 20

c. 60

d. 30

146. Gross Domestic Product is the sum of the market value of the _____.

a. intermediate goods

b. final goods and services

c. interior goods and services

d. manufactured goods

147. Which is the best definition of inclusive education endorsed by DepEd?

a. It is a flexible and individualized support system for children and youth with special education needs.

b. It is a special support for children and youth who cannot attend school.

c. It is a mandate to include all children and youth in community activities.

d. It is a system to support children and youth in exclusive schools.

148. Chona actively participates in a task and also dutifully performs tasks assigned to her. What
scientific attude is displayed in this situation?

a. Responsibility

b. Camaraderie

c. Unity

d. Being a team player

149. Makararating ka agad sa iyong patutunguhan kung maglalakad ka _____.

a. nang mabilis

b. nang maagap

c. ng unti-unti

d. ng mabilis

150. Ang katotohanang inihahayag sa awiting "Florante at Laura" ni Balagtas.

a. pag-iibigan ng magka-ibang lahi

b. kahirapan sa buhay

c. buhay pangangalakal noon panahon ng Kastila

d. katiwalian ng mga Kastila

credits: Sir Eljohn Francisco

GENERAL EDUCATION

(Open for corrections)

Highway 54 - the old name of EDSA during ww-II

Trisomy 21 - also known as down syndrome

Kumintang - Filipinos would sing this song in preparation for war battle

En ventre sa mere - the right of the unborn child is the same as the right of individual

Mark Twain - pen name of Samuel Clemens

Heroic Couplet - last two lines of the Sonnet

 Sergio Osmea - the first appointed head of the Department of Education during Commonwealth
period

Philippine Normal University - established by the Americans for aspiring educators in 1901

Animal cells - donot produce cell walls

Bousterophedon - Ancient Greeks form of writing

Nitrogen - the nost abundant gas in the atmosphere

Skin - body's largest organ

Chivalric education - also known as social discipline. The educational system which emphasized social
etiquette

Socratic method - teachers ask questions to try to get students to clarify and rethink their own ideas,
to come eventually to a deep and clear understanding of philosophical concepts

Saracenic education - this education is training for scientific thinking

verbatim - word for word

Social Justice - very foundation of genuine peace and reconciliation

National Treasury - provides the fund to support the Air Quality Management in the Philippines

Tomas Pinpin - kauna-unahang manlilimbag na Pilipino

Pascual Poblete - tinaguriang "Ama ng Pahayagang tagalog"

Oxygen - a by-product of Photosynthesis

water - universal solvent

Gametes (in human) - contain 22 autosomes and 1 sex chromosome

Emilio Jacinto - utak ng Katipunan

Apolinario Mabini - utak ng rebolusyon

Kinkee - the gas lamp used to lighten the streets in intramuros way back in history

Miranda rule - right of a person under arrest

Epistemology - examines the nature and origin of human knowledge

empiricism - holds that the sensory experience is the source of knowledge

Agnoticism - coined by Thomas Huxley which means "not knowledge but being able to know
 metaphysics - it seeks to find out what is ultimately real

Horticulture - the art of growing flowers, fruits and vegetables

Jus sanguinis - a child follows the nationality or citizenship of the parents regardless of the place of his
birth

1956 - Lupang Hinirang was sung for the first time

Element - the simplest substance that cannot be decomposed further by normal chemical means

Pedro Bucaneg - Ama ng panitikang Ilocano

Intellectual Appreciative Experiences - based on the premise that all the learning has emotional
correlates

Thailand - formerly called "Siam"

Henry Otley Beyer - proposed the idea that the first Filipinos came through waves of migration from
South to North

Klaster - Kambal katinig

Trinidad Tecson - Ina ng Biak-na-Bato at Ina ng Kruss na Pula (Red cross)

Truman Doctrine - was an american foreign policy created to counter Soviet geopolitical expansion
during the cold war

Manila - was named "Distinguished and ever loyal city" by Legaspi

Mariano Trias - First Vice President of the Republic of the Philippines

Plebiscite - the direct vote of all the members of an electorate on an important public questions such
as a change in the Constitution.

Monothiest religion - Christianity, Islam, Judaism

First sultinate - Sultinate of Sulu

Diwata I - first Satellite launched by the Philippines

Franchise - given the right to vote

disenfranchise - removal of the right to vote

Antartica - Largest dessert, cold dessert

Bicameralism - upperhouse / Lowerhouse

 Executive - emplimentinv body

Legislative - Lawmaking body

Judiciary - interpreting body

Ural Mountain - separated Europe and Asia

5 ships of Magellan - Trinidad, Conception, Victoria, San Antonio, & San Tiago

Mongoloids - Known as the Yellow race

Henry the Navigator - Ancestor ni Dora the Explorer (charr! XD) He's the great king of Portugal

GOD BLESS TEACHERS -ctto-