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Creating Function: Create NOT Null NOT Null NOT Null NOT Null NOT Null Constraint Primary KEY

This document discusses SQL functions and stored procedures. It provides an example of creating a SQL function to calculate salary by subtracting 10% from the basic salary. It also creates a table to store employee salary data and lists key differences between functions and stored procedures - functions must return a value, can only have input parameters, and can be called from procedures while procedures can have input/output parameters and allow DML statements.

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Savithri Nandadasa
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20 views1 page

Creating Function: Create NOT Null NOT Null NOT Null NOT Null NOT Null Constraint Primary KEY

This document discusses SQL functions and stored procedures. It provides an example of creating a SQL function to calculate salary by subtracting 10% from the basic salary. It also creates a table to store employee salary data and lists key differences between functions and stored procedures - functions must return a value, can only have input parameters, and can be called from procedures while procedures can have input/output parameters and allow DML statements.

Uploaded by

Savithri Nandadasa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Creating function

Create function calSalary (@basicSalary money)

return money

as

begin

return (@basicSalary- @basicSalary*0.1)

end

Calling function

Select dbo. calSalary(150000)

2. CREATE TABLE EmpSalary (


EmpNo int NOT NULL,
Month varchar(20) NOT NULL
BasicSalary moneyNOT NULL,
EPF decimal (1,1) NOT NULL,
NetSalary moneyNOT NULL
CONSTRAINT PK_Empsalary PRIMARY KEY (EmpNo)
);

3.
1. Function must return a value but in Stored Procedure it is optional( Procedure can
return zero or n values).
2. Functions can have only input parameters for it whereas Procedures can have
input/output parameters .
3. Functions can be called from Procedure whereas Procedures cannot be called from
Function.
4. Procedure allows SELECT as well as DML(INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE) statement in it
whereas Function allows only SELECT statement in it.
5. Procedures can not be utilized in a SELECT statement whereas Function can be
embedded in a SELECT statement.
6. Stored Procedures cannot be used in the SQL statements anywhere in the
WHERE/HAVING/SELECT section whereas Function can be.

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