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    Perform An Experiment For Port Scanning With Nmap, Superscan or Any Other Equivalent Software

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    sangeetadinesh
    Port scanning was performed using Nmap/Zenmap to determine open ports on target systems. Nmap can use various scanning techniques like SYN, UDP and FIN scans to identify closed, open and filtered ports. The procedure involved downloading, installing and using Nmap/Zenmap to perform an intense scan of target IP addresses or URLs. The scan results provided details on open ports, services, protocols and software versions running on the scanned systems. The results were then saved to files for future reference.

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    Perform An Experiment For Port Scanning With Nmap, Superscan or Any Other Equivalent Software

    Uploaded by

    sangeetadinesh
    311 views4 pages
    Port scanning was performed using Nmap/Zenmap to determine open ports on target systems. Nmap can use various scanning techniques like SYN, UDP and FIN scans to identify closed, open and filtered ports. The procedure involved downloading, installing and using Nmap/Zenmap to perform an intense scan of target IP addresses or URLs. The scan results provided details on open ports, services, protocols and software versions running on the scanned systems. The results were then saved to files for future reference.

    Original Description:

    Gugh

    Original Title

    nmap

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    Port scanning was performed using Nmap/Zenmap to determine open ports on target systems. Nmap can use various scanning techniques like SYN, UDP and FIN scans to identify closed, open and filtered ports. The procedure involved downloading, installing and using Nmap/Zenmap to perform an intense scan of target IP addresses or URLs. The scan results provided details on open ports, services, protocols and software versions running on the scanned systems. The results were then saved to files for future reference.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    311 views4 pages

    Perform An Experiment For Port Scanning With Nmap, Superscan or Any Other Equivalent Software

    Uploaded by

    sangeetadinesh
    Port scanning was performed using Nmap/Zenmap to determine open ports on target systems. Nmap can use various scanning techniques like SYN, UDP and FIN scans to identify closed, open and filtered ports. The procedure involved downloading, installing and using Nmap/Zenmap to perform an intense scan of target IP addresses or URLs. The scan results provided details on open ports, services, protocols and software versions running on the scanned systems. The results were then saved to files for future reference.

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    of 4

    EXPERIMENT NO.

    7
    Perform an experiment for Port Scanning with nmap, superscan or any other
    equivalent software
    Aim: To Perform an experiment for Port Scanning with nmap, superscan or any other
    equivalent software
    Objectives:
    Port scanning:
    Port scanning or scanning is when intruders collect information on the
    network services on a target network. Here, the intruder attempts to find open ports on the
    target system.

    The different scanning methods that network attackers use are:


    1. Vanilla scan/SYNC scan: TCP SYN packets are sent to each address port in an attempt
    to connect to all ports. Port numbers 0 65,535 are utilized.
    2. Strobe scan: Here, the attacker attempts to connect to a specific range of ports that are
    typically open on Windows based hosts or UNIX/Linux based hosts.
    3. Sweep: A large set of IP addresses are scanned in an attempt to detect a system that has
    one open port.
    4. Passive scan: Here, all network traffic entering or leaving the network is captured and
    traffic is then analyzed to determine what the open ports are on the hosts within the
    network.
    5. User Datagram Protocol (UDP) scan: Empty UDP packets are sent to the different
    ports of a set of addresses to determine how the operating responds. Closed UDP ports
    respond with the Port Unreachable message when any empty UDP packets are
    received. Other operating systems respond with the Internet Control Message Protocol
    (ICMP) error packet.
    6. FTP bounce: To hide the attackers location, the scan is initiated from an intermediary
    File Transfer Protocol (FTP) server.
    7. FIN scan: TCP FIN packets that specify that the sender wants to close a TCP session
    are sent to each port for a range of IP addresses.

    Zenmap/Nmap:
    Nmap ("Network Mapper") is a free and open source (license) utility for network exploration or
    security auditing. Many systems and network administrators also find it useful for tasks such as
    network inventory, managing service upgrade schedules, and monitoring host or service uptime.
    Nmap uses raw IP packets in novel ways to determine what hosts are available on the network, what
    services (application name and version) those hosts are offering, what operating systems (and OS
    versions) they are running, what type of packet filters/firewalls are in use, and dozens of other
    characteristics. It was designed to rapidly scan large networks, but works fine against single hosts.
    Nmap runs on all major computer operating systems, and official binary packages are available for
    Linux, Windows, and Mac OS X. Nmap is executable in classic command-line and an advanced
    GUI results viewer Nmap can recognise five port states such as: Closed,Filtered, Unfiltered, Open-
    filtered and Closed-Filtered.

    1.Open the terminal and Enter the following command


    Nmap -sS 192.168.1.88
    2. Scanning range of ip address
    Nmap -sS 192.168.1.50-90

    Procedure:

    Working with Nmap/Zenmap:

    1. Download the Nmap software from the website www.Nmapdownload.org by accepting

    the license agreement.

    2. After downloading Nmap setup must be done.

    3. By agreeing the license agreement, by selecting components and choose the location

    where the Nmap software to be installed.

    4. Select Create Desktop icon & Start Menu Folder option.

    5. Installation of Nmap Completes.

    6. After the installation,click on Nmap icon on desktop.

    7. On the Zenmap Window in target option enter the targeted website URL.
    8. On the profile bar select Intense Scan option.

    9. After scanning, it will list the number of ports, types of ports, Protocol used, Service

    offered by the ports, Status of port, version of Software using by port etc.,

    10. Go to file menu select save option to save these information in some files.

    Conclusion: _________________________________________________________

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