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Data View, Variable View, Output View, and Syntax View

This document describes the four main views in SPSS: the data view, which displays raw data and new variables; the variable view containing variable definitions; the output view displaying results of queries; and the syntax view containing the computer code used to generate outputs. It provides instructions on opening a sample data file in the data view, navigating within the view, and describes the purpose and contents of each of the four views.

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Joseph TheThird
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64 views16 pages

Data View, Variable View, Output View, and Syntax View

This document describes the four main views in SPSS: the data view, which displays raw data and new variables; the variable view containing variable definitions; the output view displaying results of queries; and the syntax view containing the computer code used to generate outputs. It provides instructions on opening a sample data file in the data view, navigating within the view, and describes the purpose and contents of each of the four views.

Uploaded by

Joseph TheThird
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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 Data view,

 Variable view,
 Output view, and
 Syntax view
 Double Click the SPSS 17 icon in the
desktop.
 The data view displays your actual
data and any new variables you
have created.
1) From the menu, select File > Open > Data.
2) In the Open File window, navigate to
C:\SPSS Data\Employee data.sav and open it
by double-clicking. SPSS opens a window
that looks like a standard spreadsheet. In
SPSS, columns are used for variables, while
rows are used for cases (also called records).
3) Press Ctrl-Home to move to the first
cell of the data view.
4) Press Ctrl-End to move to the last cell
of the data view.
5) Press Ctrl-Home again to move back to
the first cell.

 At the bottom of the data window,


youll notice a tab labelled Variable
View.
 The variable view window contains
the definitions of each variable in
your data set, including its name,
type, label, size, alignment, and
other information..
 The output window is where you see the results of
your various queries such as frequency
distributions, cross-tabs, statistical tests, and
charts.
 If youve worked with Excel, youre probably used
to seeing all your work on one page, charts, data,
and calculations.
 In SPSS, each window handles a separate task. The
output window is where you see your results.
 SPSS has never lost its roots as a programming
language. Although most of your daily work will be
done using the graphical interface, from time to time
youll want to make sure that you can exactly
reproduce the steps involved in arriving at certain
conclusions. In other words, youll want to replicate
your analysis.
 The best method of preserving the exact steps of a
particular analysis is the syntax view. In the syntax
view, youll preserve the code used to generate any set
of tables or charts.
 Syntax is basically the actual computer code that
produces a specific output.
CLICK on PASTE

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