DM5444-03-M (G3412C) PDF

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G3412C GAS ENGINE TECHNICAL DATA

ENGINE SPEED: 1800 FUEL: NAT GAS


COMPRESSION RATIO: 11.4:1 FUEL SYSTEM: LPG IMPCO
AFTERCOOLER - MAX. INLET (C): 54
JACKET WATER - MAX. OUTLET (C): 99 FUEL PRESS. RANGE (KPAg): 10.0 - 34.5
COOLING SYSTEM: JW+OC, AC MIN. METHANE NUMBER: 80
IGNITION SYSTEM: EIS RATED ALTITUDE (m): 1500
EXHAUST MANIFOLD: WC AT AIR TO TURBO. TEMP. (C): 25
COMBUSTION: LOW EMISSION NOx EMISSION LEVEL: 800.0 mg/Nm3
FUEL LHV (MJ/Nm3): 35.6
APPLICATION: 60 Hz GENSET

RATING AND EFFICIENCY NOTES LOAD 100% 75% 50%


ENGINE POWER (WITHOUT FAN) (1) KW 475 356 238
GENERATOR POWER (WITH MECH FAN) (2) EKW 375 259 154
ENGINE EFFICIENCY (ISO 3046/1) (3) % 37.0 35.4 32.8
ENGINE EFFICIENCY (NOMINAL) (3) % 36.3 34.7 32.2
THERMAL EFFICIENCY (NOMINAL) (4) % 46.1 48.3 54.2
TOTAL EFFICIENCY (NOMINAL) (5) % 82.4 83.0 86.5

ENGINE DATA
FUEL CONSUMPTION (ISO 3046/1) (6) MJ/bkW-hr 9.74 10.17 10.97
FUEL CONSUMPTION (NOMINAL) (6) MJ/bkW-hr 9.93 10.37 11.18
AIR FLOW (0 C, 101.3 kPa) (7) Nm3/bkW-hr 4.44 4.57 4.41
AIR FLOW (7) kg/bkW-hr 5.73 5.91 5.70
COMPRESSOR OUT PRESSURE kPa (abs) 224 214 160
COMPRESSOR OUT TEMPERATURE C 141 130 93
AFTERCOOLER AIR OUT TEMPERATURE C 65 63 60
INLET MAN. PRESSURE (8) KPAa 201 179 162
INLET MAN. TEMPERATURE (MEASURED IN PLENUM) (9) C 65 63 60
TIMING (10) BTDC 27 27 27
EXHAUST STACK TEMPERATURE (11) C 371 371 386
EXHAUST GAS FLOW (0 C, 101.3 kPa) (12) Nm3/bkW-hr 4.72 4.87 4.73
EXHAUST MASS FLOW (12) kg/bkW-hr 5.95 6.13 5.94

EMISSIONS DATA
NOx (as NO2) (corr. 5% O2) (13) mg/Nm3 (dry) 800 815 2017
CO (corr. 5% O2) (14) mg/Nm3 (dry) 808 784 762
THC (corr. 5% O2), molecular weight of 15.84) (14) mg/Nm3 (dry) 2239 2350 1871
NMHC (corr. 5% O2, molecular weight of 15.84) (14) mg/Nm3 (dry) 336 353 281
EXHAUST O2 (15) % DRY 8.7 8.5 6.9
LAMBDA (15) 1.68 1.66 1.48

HEAT BALANCE DATA


LHV INPUT (16) KW 1310 1026 737
HEAT REJECTION TO JACKET (JW) (17) (22) KW 333 281 244
HEAT REJECTION TO ATMOSPHERE (18) KW 52 41 29
HEAT REJECTION TO LUBE OIL (OC) (19) (22) KW 53 45 39
HEAT REJECTION TO EXHAUST (LHV to 25C) (20) KW 333 260 173
HEAT REJECTION TO EXHAUST (LHV to 120C) (20) KW 219 169 117
HEAT REJECTION TO A/C (AC) (21) (23) KW 64 43 14

CONDITIONS AND DEFINITIONS


ENGINE RATING OBTAINED AND PRESENTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH ISO 3046/1 (STD. REF. CONDITIONS OF 25C, 100
KPA BAROMETRIC PRESSURE, 152 m ALTITUDE). NO OVERLOAD PERMITTED AT RATING SHOWN. CONSULT ALTITUDE
CHARTS FOR APPLICATIONS ABOVE MAXIMUM RATED ALTITUDE AND/OR TEMPERATURE.
EMISSION LEVELS ARE BASED ON THE ENGINE OPERATING AT STEADY STATE CONDITIONS AND ADJUSTED TO THE
SPECIFIED NOx LEVEL AT 100% LOAD. EMISSION TOLERANCES SPECIFIED ARE DEPENDANT UPON FUEL QUALITY.
METHANE NUMBER CANNOT VARY MORE THAN 3. PUBLISHED PART LOAD DATA MAY REQUIRE ENGINE ADJUSTMENT.
ENGINE RATING IS WITH 2 ENGINE DRIVEN WATER PUMPS.
FOR NOTES INFORMATION CONSULT PAGE THREE.

DM5444-03 PAGE 1 OF 3 01-Dec-09


G3412C GAS ENGINE TECHNICAL DATA

FUEL USAGE GUIDE

CAT METHANE NUMBER 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85-100


IGNITION TIMING - - - - - - - - 23 25 27 27
DERATION FACTOR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

ALTITUDE DERATION FACTORS

50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.95 0.92 0.89 0.86 0.84 0.81 0.78 0.76
45 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.97 0.94 0.91 0.88 0.85 0.82 0.80 0.77
AIR 40 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.95 0.92 0.89 0.86 0.84 0.81 0.78
TO 35 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.97 0.94 0.91 0.88 0.85 0.82 0.79
TURBO 30 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.95 0.92 0.89 0.86 0.84 0.81
25 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.97 0.94 0.91 0.88 0.85 0.82
(C) 20 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.95 0.92 0.89 0.86 0.84
15 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.97 0.94 0.91 0.88 0.85
10 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.96 0.92 0.89 0.87
0 250 500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500 2750 3000
ALTITUDE (METERS ABOVE SEA LEVEL)

AFTERCOOLER HEAT REJECTION FACTORS (ACHRF)

50 1.41 1.47 1.54 1.61 1.68 1.75 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82
45 1.32 1.38 1.45 1.52 1.59 1.66 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73
AIR 40 1.23 1.29 1.36 1.43 1.49 1.56 1.63 1.63 1.63 1.63 1.63 1.63 1.63
TO 35 1.14 1.20 1.27 1.33 1.40 1.47 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54
TURBO 30 1.05 1.11 1.18 1.24 1.31 1.38 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44
25 1.00 1.02 1.09 1.15 1.22 1.28 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.35
(C) 20 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.06 1.12 1.19 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
15 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.03 1.09 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.16
10 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06
0 250 500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500 2750 3000
ALTITUDE (METERS ABOVE SEA LEVEL)

FUEL USAGE GUIDE:


This table shows the derate factor required for a given fuel. Note that deration occurs as the methane number decreases. Methane number is a scale to measure
detonation characteristics of various fuels. The methane number of a fuel is determined by using the Caterpillar Methane Number Calculation program.

ALTITUDE DERATION FACTORS:


This table shows the deration required for various air inlet temperatures and altitudes. Use this information along with the fuel usage guide chart to help
determine actual engine power for your site.

ACTUAL ENGINE RATING:


It is important to note that the Altitude/Temperature deration and the Fuel Usage Guide deration are not cumulative. They are not to be added together. The
same is true for the Low Energy Fuel deration (reference the Caterpillar Methane Number Program) and the Fuel Usage Guide deration. However, the
Altitude/Temperature deration and Low Energy Fuel deration are cumulative; and they must be added together in the method shown below. To determine
the actual power available, take the lowest rating between 1) and 2).

1) (Altitude/Temperature Deration) + (Low Energy Fuel Deration)


2) Fuel Usage Guide Deration
Note: For NA's always add the Low Energy Fuel deration to the Altitude/Temperature deration. For TA engines only add the Low Energy Fuel
deration to the Altitude/Temperature deration whenever the Altitude/Temperature deration is less than 1.0 (100%). This will give the actual rating
for the engine at the conditions specified.

AFTERCOOLER HEAT REJECTION FACTORS (ACHRF):


Aftercooler heat rejection is given for standard conditions of 25C and 152 m altitude. To maintain a constant air inlet manifold temperature, as the air to turbo
temperature goes up, so must the heat rejection. As altitude increases, the turbocharger must work harder to overcome the lower atmospheric pressure. This
increases the amount of heat that must be removed from the inlet air by the aftercooler. Use the aftercooler heat rejection factor (ACHRF) to adjust for ambient
and altitude conditions. Multiply this factor by the standard aftercooler heat rejection. Failure to properly account for these factors could result in detonation and
cause the engine to shutdown or fail.

DM5444-03 PAGE 2 OF 3 01-Dec-09


G3412C GAS ENGINE TECHNICAL DATA

NOTES

1 ENGINE RATING IS WITH 2 ENGINE DRIVEN WATER PUMPS. TOLERANCE IS 3% OF FULL LOAD.

2 GENERATOR POWER DETERMINED WITH AN ASSUMED GENERATOR EFFICIENCY OF 93% AND POWER FACTOR OF
0.8 [GENERATOR POWER = ENGINE POWER x GENERATOR EFFICIENCY].

3 ISO 3046/1 ENGINE EFFICIENCY TOLERANCE IS (+)0, (-)5% OF FULL LOAD % EFFICIENCY VALUE. NOMINAL ENGINE
EFFICIENCY TOLERANCE IS 3% OF FULL LOAD % EFFICIENCY VALUE.

4 THERMAL EFFICIENCY: JACKET HEAT + LUBE OIL HEAT + EXH. HEAT TO 120C.

5 TOTAL EFFICIENCY = ENGINE EFF. + THERMAL EFF. TOLERANCE IS 10% OF FULL LOAD DATA.

6 ISO 3046/1 FUEL CONSUMPTION TOLERANCE IS (+)5, (-)0% OF FULL LOAD DATA. NOMINAL FUEL CONSUMPTION
TOLERANCE IS 3 % OF FULL LOAD DATA.

7 UNDRIED AIR. FLOW TOLERANCE IS 5 %

8 INLET MANIFOLD PRESSURE TOLERANCE IS 5 %

9 INLET MANIFOLD TEMPERATURE TOLERANCE IS 5C.

10 TIMING INDICATED IS FOR USE WITH THE MINIMUM FUEL METHANE NUMBER SPECIFIED. CONSULT THE
APPROPRIATE FUEL USAGE GUIDE FOR TIMING AT OTHER METHANE NUMBERS.

11 EXHAUST STACK TEMPERATURE TOLERANCE IS (+)35C, (-)30C.

12 WET EXHAUST. FLOW TOLERANCE IS 6 %

13 NOX VALUES ARE SET POINTS AND WILL VARY WITH OPERATING CONDITIONS.

14 CO, CO2, THC, and NMHC VALUES ARE "NOT TO EXCEED".

15 O2% TOLERANCE IS 0.5; LAMBDA TOLERANCE IS 0.05. LAMBDA AND O2 LEVEL ARE THE RESULT OF ADJUSTING
THE ENGINE TO OPERATE AT THE SPECIFIED NOX LEVEL.

16 LHV INPUT TOLERANCE IS 3%.

17 HEAT REJECTION TO JACKET TOLERANCE IS 10 % OF FULL LOAD DATA, BASED ON TREATED WATER.

18 HEAT REJECTION TO ATMOSPHERE TOLERANCE IS 50% OF FULL LOAD DATA, BASED ON TREATED WATER.

19 HEAT REJECTION OF LUBE OIL TOLERANCE IS 20% OF FULL LOAD DATA, BASED ON TREATED WATER.

20 HEAT REJECTION TO EXHAUST TOLERANCE IS 10% OF FULL LOAD DATA, BASED ON TREATED WATER.

21 HEAT REJECTION TO A/C TOLERANCE IS 5 % OF FULL LOAD DATA, BASED ON TREATED WATER.

SITE SPECIFIC COOLING SYSTEM SIZING EQUATIONS (WITH TOLERANCES)

22 TOTAL JACKET CIRCUIT (JW+OC) = (JW x 1.1) + (OC x 1.2).

23 TOTAL AFTERCOOLER CIRCUIT (AC) = AC x ACHRF x 1.05.

DM5444-03 PAGE 3 OF 3 01-Dec-09

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