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This document defines 41 words by providing their part of speech, definition, example sentence using the word, and synonyms. Some of the words defined include accentuate, aerate, aesthete, augment, benevolent, brandish, buffer, camaraderie, censure, civility, and clairvoyance. The document concisely defines each vocabulary word using a standard format of part of speech, definition, example sentence, and synonyms for each term.

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Ruth P. Lanojan
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
75 views14 pages

1 Odt

This document defines 41 words by providing their part of speech, definition, example sentence using the word, and synonyms. Some of the words defined include accentuate, aerate, aesthete, augment, benevolent, brandish, buffer, camaraderie, censure, civility, and clairvoyance. The document concisely defines each vocabulary word using a standard format of part of speech, definition, example sentence, and synonyms for each term.

Uploaded by

Ruth P. Lanojan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as ODT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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To emphasize

Example:
1.Accentuate (verb) Carla used red ribbons to accentuate the coppery tones in her hair

Synonyms: highlight, stress


2.Aerate (verb) To supply with air
Example:
Every spring, Lucy used his tiller to aerate the compact soil.

Synonyms: oxygenate, carbonate


3.Aesthete (noun) Person having or affecting sensitivity to beauty
Example:
Consuela's friends called her an aesthete when she claimed that Monet's
paintings made her cry.

Synonyms: connoisseur, epicure

4.Augment (verb) To make greater


Example:
Rocamora read the dictionary every night to augment her vocabulary.

Synonyms: enhance, amplify


5.Benevolent (adj) Kind, helpful
Example:
Jenelyn revealed his benevolent side when he offered to help Kimberly with
his homework.

Synonyms: altruistic, generous


6.Brandish (verb) To shake or wave menacingly
Example:
The baseball player was fined for brandishing his bat at the opposing pitcher.

Synonyms: flourish, swing


7.Buffer (noun) Protective barrier
Example:
The dense trees acted as a buffer against the heavy rain.
Synonyms: cushion, mediator
Spirit of friendship
Example:
8.Camaraderie The manager hoped the retreat would increase the camaraderie among the
(noun) feuding workers.
Synonyms: sociability, espirit de corps

9. To find fault with


Censure (verb) Example:
The critical teacher was quick to censure her students for even small
mistakes.

Synonyms: blame, criticize


10. Politeness
Civility (noun) Example:
The usually unruly Thomas acted with great civility when his favorite uncle
visited.

Synonyms: courtesy, consideration

11. Ability to see things beyond ordinary perception


Clairvoyance Example:
(noun) Rosa used her clairvoyance to help Alexander find his lost keys.

Synonyms: divination, foretelling

12. Means for transmitting or distributing


Conduit (noun) Example:
Jason, a notorious gossip, was a conduit for information about his friends.
Synonyms: channel, pipeline
13. Immense, enormous
Colossal (adj) Example:
After pushing with all his might, Frank realized he could never move the
colossal boulder.Synonyms: gigantic, tremendous
14. Relating to extreme misfortune
Catastrophic (adj) Example:
The effects of the massive hurricane were catastrophic.

Synonyms: devastating, disastrous


15. The act of delaying
Deferment Example:
(noun) Sybil was frustrated by the deferment of her much anticipated vacation.

Synonyms: postponement, reprieve

16. Behavior towards others


Demeanor (noun) Example:
Carlos was well liked because of his charming demeanor.
Synonyms: disposition, comportment
17. Questionable
Dubious (adj) Example:
Karl found Kevin's claim that he was sick dubious, as he had just seen him
playing football.

Synonyms: suspect, doubtful

18. Overwhelmingly emotional


Ecstatic (adj) Example:
They were ecstatic when their team won the championship game in the last
second.

Synonyms: overjoyed, rapturous


19. To fill with joy
Elate (verb) Example:
It elated Wendy to be awarded first place in the science fair.

Synonyms: delight, thrill


20. Self-important person
Example:
Uzziel dreaded carpooling with the egotist Cherly, who talked about herself
Egotist (noun) nonstop.

Synonyms: blowhard, braggart


21. Fluent, expressive
Example:
Eloquent (adj) Kim, an eloquent speaker, was the best choice to make the presentation for
the group.

Synonyms: articulate, persuasive


22. Feeling of great happiness
Example:
Euphoria (noun) Cassandra was overcome with euphoria when she met her long-lost sister.

Synonyms: elation, ebullience


23. Brief statement honoring a dead person
Example:
Epitaph (noun) "Beloved by all," was the epitaph Edgar chose for his wife's tombstone.

Synonyms: inscription, eulogy


24. false or superficial appearance
Example:
Facade (noun) Emily's smile is just a facade masking her broken heart.

Synonyms: mask, deceit


25. State of being faithful
Example:
Fidelity (noun) Unlike her fickle friend Benji, May Belle was known for her fidelity.

Synonyms: loyalty, devotion


26. Thrifty, cheap
Example:
Frugal (adj) The frugal shopper only bought items that were on sale.

Synonyms: sparing, provident

27. Lacking constancy, changeable


Fickle (adj) Example:
The fickle Jonash had a new best friend every month.

Synonyms: erratic, capricious


28. Without purpose, completely ineffective
Futile (adj) Example:
Arguing with Andrew is futile because he never changes his mind.

Synonyms: hopeless, vain


Gigantic
29. Example:
The gargantuan monster towered over the ten-story bulding.
Gargantuan (adj) Synonyms: enormous, colossal
30. With an affectation of grandeur
Example:
Grandiose (adj) The sweeping, grandiose staircase looked preposterous in the modest entry
hall.
Synonyms: pretentious, pompous
31. Rough or stern in manner or speech
Example:
Gruff (adj) Heidi's grandfather was gruff, barking stern orders and hardly smiling.
Synonyms: surly, brusque
32. Sympathetic, friendly
Genial (adj) Example:
The genial host warmly greeted his many guests.

Synonyms: pleasant, cordial


33. Offensively bright
Garish (adj) Example:
The garish wallpaper offended Jerome, who preferred subtle colors.

Synonyms: gaudy, loud


34. Belief that pleasure is the sole aim of life
Example:
Hedonism (noun) The hedonism of the emperoro, who spent all his time giving parties, caused
his downfall.

Synonyms: sensualism, libertinism


35. To pay attention to
Example:
Heed (verb) "Heed my advice," the fortuneteller warned Sebastian when he tried to ignore
her prophecy.

Synonyms: mind, mark


36. Shockingly evil
Example:
Heinous (adj) Eduardo's heinous betrayal of Lydia shocked even Latasha, who knew his evil
ways.

Synonyms: odious, villainous


37. Lacking remorse
Example:
Impenitent (adj) The impenitent criminal received a harsh penalty, but his remorseful
accomplice was released.

Synonyms: obdurate, unrepentant


38. Unbelievable
Example:
Implausible (adj) Chamma's implausible excuse failed to convince her teacher.

Synonyms: improbable, doubtful


39. Not favorable
Example:
Inauspicious (adj) Gary believed the black foreboding sky was an inauspicious sign.

Synonyms: ominous, portentous


40. Not harmonious, incompatible
Example:
Incongruous (adj) Sadie's cowboy hat was incongruous with her black cocktail dress.

Synonyms: inappropriate, absurd


41. Worn-out;feeling or showing a lack of interest and
excitement caused by having done or experienced too
much something.
jaded (adj) Example:

Henmark became jaded from years of work as a police


officer.

Synonyms:all in, exhausted, fatigued,burned-out

42. To mock rudely;toshout insulting words at someone;to


heckle ;to laugh at or criticize someone in a loud and angry
Jeer (v) way

Example: Cherly tried to ignore the jeering crowd .

Synonyms:laugh (at),ridicule

43. To deceive or drop a lover suddenly or callously

Example:She was crushed when jilted her

Jilt (n) Synonyms:blow off,break off (with),kiss off

44. Having or showing an ability to think clearly and to


understand what is not obvious or simple about
something;veryt strong and sensitive;highly developed
Keen ( adj) Example:She's a very keen observer of the political world

Synonyms:delicate, perceptive,sharp,quick,sensitive

36. A soldier in the past who had a high social rank and who
fought while riding a horse and usually wearing armor
Knight (n)
Example:She is still waiting for her knight in shining armor

45. A round switch on a television,radio,etc.;a round handle on


a door,drawer,etc.

Example:The left knob controls the volume;The knob is stuck


and I can't open the door
Knob (n)
Synonyms:nub,blob,chunk,nugget

46. Mild or tolerant


Example:
Lenient (adj) The judge issued a lenient sentence because it was Frank's first offense.

Synonyms: merciful, clement


47. Causing horror, shocking
Example:
Lurid (adj) The lurid photos of the crime scene upset the jury.
Synonyms: gruesome, sensational
48. An authoritative command
Example:
Mandate (noun) Martha reluctantly obeyed the mandate to vacate her apartment.

Synonyms: command, decree

A tumultuous fight among several people


49. Example:
After the game, a melee broke out between fans of the opposing teams.
Melee
Synonyms: brawl, skirmish
50. Practical, ordinary; relating to ordinary life on earth rather than to spiritual
things
Mundane (adj) Example:
The flighty Caroline could not be troubled with mundane tasks such as
paying her bills.
Synonyms: commonplace, earthly
51. To further the development of
Example:
Nurture (verb) Our cat made a nest of blankets to nurture her newborn kittens.
Synonyms: foster, cultivate
52. Well-known or famous especially for something bad

Notorious (adj) Example: a notorious mastermind of terrorist activitie

Synonyms: disgraceful,dishonorable,shameful
53. Lacking awareness
Example:
Oblivious (adj) Love-struck Agnes was oblivious to everyone but the object of his affection.
Synonyms: careless, heedless
54. Highly offensive;unpleasant in a way that makes people feel
offended,annoyed or disgusted
Obnoxious (adj) Example:
The manager asked the obnoxious diner to leave the restaurant.
Synonyms: objectionable, repugnant

55. Suitable or convenient


Example:
Opportune (adj) Cuizon stepped onto the platform at the most opportune time, just as the
train pulled in.

Synonyms: propitious, fortunate


56. Lacking color; dull and uninteresting
Example:
Pallid (adj) The nurse was worried by the patient's pallid face and shallow breathing.

Synonyms: pale, wan


57. Telling a story through gestures
Example:
58. The jealous actress called her understudy's performance a ridiculous
Pantomime (noun) pantomime.

Synonyms: charade
59. A contrived plan;a clever trick or plan that is used to get someone to do
something or to gain an advantage over someone
Ploy (noun) Example:
Sarah thought George's ploy of borrowing her notes was a cowardly way to
ask her out.

Synonyms: strategem, ruse


60. Equality
Parity (noun) Example:
Hilda, to avoid squabbles, aimed for parity in the slices of birthday cake.

Synonyms: sameness, equivalence


61. Sympathetic pity;a quality that causes people to feel sympathy and sadness
Pathos (noun) Example:
The soldiers cherished the kindly Nurse Nightingale for her pathos.
Synonyms: compassion
62. Extrememly stingy
Penurious (adj) Example:
Ebenezer Scrooge was most penurious, refusing to give even a penny to
charity.

Synonyms: frugal, parsimonious


63. Capacity for seeing or understanding
Perception (noun) Example:
His incredible perception made him the best detective on the force.

Synonyms: cognition, discernment


64. Occurring at regular intervals
Periodic (adj) Example:
The periodic innterruptions of the cuckoo clock prevented Li from
concentrating.

Synonyms repeated, recurrent


65. An inactive substance used in medical testing
Placebo (noun) Example:
Tom, who had taken the placebo, found that his allergy symptoms did not go
away.
66. Enthusiastic approval
Plaudits (noun) Example:
Allison's painting met with plaudits from the critics, who had dismissed her
earlier work.

Synonyms: kudos, acclaim


67. To break up into opposing groups
Polarize (verb) Example:
Thelma tended to polarize discussions rather than to encourage compromise.

Synonyms: divide
68. Showy display
Pomp (noun) Example:
Jan couldn't help enjoying the pomp of the elaborate wedding ceremony.

Synonyms: pageantry, grandeur


69.Quip (noun) A clever remark

Example:They traded quips over a beer


Synonyms:mannerism,oddity,individualism

70. Marked by deep ill-will


Rancorous (adj) Example:
The rancorous competition between the two chess clubs actually ended in a
brawl.
Synonyms: bitter, vicious
71. A retaliatory accusation
Recrimination (noun) Example:
Aljon, who was wounded by Sally's remark, made a bitter recrimination.
Synonyms: counterclaim
72. To pour out or throw back
Regurgitate (verb) Example:
The teacher wanted us to examine ideas rather than to regurgitate
memorized facts.

Synonyms: spew, disgorge


73. Noisy, rowdy
Example:
Raucous (adj) Ruth, who preferred quiet conversation, left the rancous party.
To discuss again
74. Example:
Rehash (verb) "Lovely," said her mother, "I am tired of rehashing this same topic over and
over."
Synonym: review
75. To resist, reject
Example:
Repel (verb) The soldiers made a massive charge to repel the invaders.
Synonyms: repulse, rebuff
State of great happiness
76. Example:
Marife was in rhapsody when she was accepte to the college of her dreams.
Rhapsody (noun) Synonyms: ecstasy, rapture
77. To repress or discourage
Example:
Stifle (verb) Amy tried ineffectively to stifle her giggles after she read Susan's note in
class.
Synonyms: suppress, check
78. To run quickly
Scamper (verb) Example:
The frightened kitten scampered away from the butterfly.
Synonyms: dash, scurry
79. To favor opposing sides
Example:
Straddle (verb) Kia straddled the issue, not wanting to say whether James or Tara was right.
Synonyms: waffle, equivocate
80. Someone who bears the blame for others
Scapegoat (noun) Example:
Audrey used her innocent baby brother as a scapegoat for the missing
cookies.

Synonyms: dupe, victim


81. Flexible;of a body or body part:able to bend or twist easily
Example:
Supple (adj) The supple leather coat draped like soft cloth around her shoulders.

Synonyms: pliant, elastic


82. The act of moving secretly or unnoticed
Stealth (noun) Example:
The cat burglar took the ring by stealth, slipping it from the sleeping
woman's finger.

Synonyms: furtiveness, slyness


83. Source of consolation
Solace (noun) Example:
Parents' weekend was a solace to Marjorie, whose beloved daughter had left
for college.

Synonyms: comfort, relief


84. Fearfully submissive
Servile (adj) Example:
Felicia's servile attitude annoyed her boss, who preferred an assistant with
more backbone.

Synonyms: slavish, menial


85. Calmness
Serenity (noun) Example:
The serenity of the glassy sea soothed the sailors after the big storm.

Synonyms: peace, tranquility


86. Harsh, severe
Stern (adj) Example:
The stern principal canceled the prom after the seniors played a silly prank.

Synonyms: strict, adamant


87. Valuable collection
Trove (noun) Example:
Walter's trove of vintage baseball cards was worth thousands of dollars.

Synonyms: cache, treasure


88.
Turmoil (noun) Extreme confusion, agitation
Example:
The windstorm caused such turmoil in the lake that the sailboat capsized.

Synonyms: chaos, tumult

89.
Not able to be defended
Untenable (adj)
Example:
Rashid made the untenable statement that George Washington was the
second president of the United States.

Synonyms: baseless, implausible


To cover (something)with a veneer

90. Example:The cabinet was veneered in oak

Veneer (v) Synonyms:facade,windowdressing,gloss

91. A pastor's assistant in an Episcopalian or Lutheran Church

Vicar (n) Example: Joseph is an anointed minister assitant in the church

A section in a hospital for patients needing a particular kind of care;a


body of guards
92.
Example:They were wards of the state
Ward (n)

A usually large and heavy vehicle for farm use < a hay wain>

93. Example: an antiquewain that was once used for delivering milk
Wain (n) Synonyms: wagon,cart

94. Used to expressed ,grief,regret,or distress


Woe (int) Example:ah woe,with the death of the last of my siblings I
am alone in this world!

Synonyms: Agony,affliction,hurt, torment

95. A person unduly fearful or contemptous of that which


foreign,especially of strangers or foreign peoples.
Xenophobe (n)
Example: Mary has a xenophobeof Indian people.

96. One attracted to foreign things (as styles or people)

Xenophile (n) Example:Tommy Pinkerton was attracted of Phillippine


National attire.

97. To make a quick,high cry or bark

Yelp (v) Example: The day yelped in pain

Synonyms: howl,scream

98. To suddenly pull(something) in a quick,forceful way

Yank (v) Example: He yanked the door shut

Synonyms:draw,haul,pluck jerk,wrench,pull

99. At or in that place;over there

Yonder (adv ) Example:We could see people gathering down yonder by


the river bank

Synonyms: beyond,further yon,farther

100. A person regarded as insignificant;zero;nothing

Zilch (n) Example:She's zilch in this industry

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