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ReviewPPD IPDSet3

The document provides directions and examples for calculating refrigeration system performance metrics like coefficient of performance (COP), heat transfer rates, refrigerant and water mass flow rates, compressor power requirements, and more. It explains that refrigerant circulates closed system, rejecting or absorbing heat from evaporator and condenser. Several example problems are provided to calculate values like COP, refrigerant quality, refrigeration capacity, compressor horsepower, efficiency, heat rejection rates, electrical energy usage, and more.

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sharky
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6K views3 pages

ReviewPPD IPDSet3

The document provides directions and examples for calculating refrigeration system performance metrics like coefficient of performance (COP), heat transfer rates, refrigerant and water mass flow rates, compressor power requirements, and more. It explains that refrigerant circulates closed system, rejecting or absorbing heat from evaporator and condenser. Several example problems are provided to calculate values like COP, refrigerant quality, refrigeration capacity, compressor horsepower, efficiency, heat rejection rates, electrical energy usage, and more.

Uploaded by

sharky
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name: ___________________________________

Directions: Write your answers on the space provided.


GUYS! Attention! Refrigeration system contains REFRIGERANT. This is the medium of cooling
throughout the system. Mass of refrigerant is constant. It will not change because it only
circulates in the system unless somebody add or remove refrigerant to and from the system. It
will use enthalpies to compute for the heat transferred in the refrigerant. Water is given to
some items, but this pertains to where the refrigerant rejects heat into (condenser) or where
the refrigerant removes heat from (evaporator). In short, sa water binabato ng refrigerant ung
heat kapag condenser, or sa water nanggagaling ung inaabsorb na heat ng refrigerant kapag
evaporator. Good luck!
__________1. The enthalpy at the entrance of the condenser is 1660 kJ/kg and exit is 315 kJ/kg.
The compressor has an enthalpy of 1450 kJ/kg at entrance. Determine the COP.
__________2. An evaporator has a temperature of 3C with entrance enthalpy of 352.75 kJ/kg.
At 3C, hf = 319.56 kJ/kg and hg = 642.45 kJ/kg. Find the quality after expansion.
__________3. The refrigerating effect of 100 tons refrigeration is 117 kJ/kg. Determine the
mass flow of refrigerant in kg/s.
__________4. A 100 tons refrigeration system has a COP of 5. Determine the compressor
horsepower.
__________5. A 90 tons refrigeration system has a compressor input of 0.97 kW per ton
refrigeration and COP of 5. What is the efficiency of the compressor?

** =

__________6. A 90 tons refrigeration system has a compressor input of 0.97 kW per ton
refrigeration. If compressor efficiency is 75%, determine the heat rejected from the condenser
in kW.
__________7. The mass flow rate of refrigerant entering the compressor is 0.25 kg/s and the
change of enthalpy between the inlet and outlet is 320 kJ/kg. If 134 Hp motor is used to drive
the compressor, determine the heat loss from the compressor in kW.
__________8. A 100 tons refrigeration system is used to produce chilled water from 22C to
2C. Determine the volume flow of water in li/sec.
__________9. An industrial plant requires to cool 120 gpm of water from 20C to 5C.
Determine the tons of refrigeration required.
__________10. The difference in temperature between the water leaving the evaporator and
evaporator temperature is 5C. If the temperature of water leaving is 32F, what is the
evaporator temperature in C?
__________11. The heat rejected from condenser is 300 kW. The water required to cool the
refrigerant is 5 li/sec. Determine the temperature of water leaving the condenser if water
enters at 25C.
__________12. The mass flow of refrigerant entering the compressor is 0.1 kg/s with change of
enthalpy of 400 kJ/kg. For compressor efficiency of 70% and motor efficiency of 80%, find the
electrical energy needed for one day in kW-hr.
__________13. An 80 tons refrigeration system requires 105 kW from VECO. If motor
compressor efficiency is 60%, find the COP.
__________14. The change of enthalpy between the inlet and outlet of evaporator is 1000
kJ/kg and mass flow of refrigerant is 12 kg/min. What is the capacity of plant in TOR?
__________15. The mass flow of water entering the condenser is 10 kg/sec. If the temperature
difference between inlet and outlet temperature is 18F, determine the heat rejected from the
condenser in kW.
__________16. The change of enthalpy in the condenser is 1500 kJ/kg. The temperature change
of water is 8C and the refrigerant flow is 0.13 kg/s. Determine the gpm of water required for
cooling.
__________17. The heat rejected from the condenser is 200 kW. The mass flow of water
entering is 5 kg/s at 23C. If the temperature between the condenser cooling water outlet and
condenser temperature is 5C, what is the condenser temperature?
__________18. A refrigeration system having a 22 kW capacity needs 7.8 Hp compressor. Find
the COP of the system.
__________19. A vapor compression refrigeration system is designed to have a capacity of 100
tons of refrigeration. It produces chilled water from 22C to 2C. Its actual coefficient of
performance is 5.86 and 35% of the power supplied to the compressor is lost in the form of
friction and cylinder cooling losses. Determine the size of the electric motor required to drive
the compressor in kW.
__________20. Determine the heat to be removed in kJ from one ton of water at 26C to an ice
at -6C.
Answers:
1. 5.40
2. 10.28%
3. 3.01 kg/s
4. 94.28 Hp
5. 72.51%
6. 381.98 kW
7. 19.96 kW
8. 4.20 li/s
9. 135.21 tons
10. -5C
11. 39.33C
12. 1714.29 kW-hr
13. 4.47
14. 56.87 TOR
15. 418.70 kW
16. 92.27 gpm
17. 37.55C
18. 3.78
19. 92.33 kW
20. 414,045.18 kJ

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