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BDC Call Transaction For Material Master MM01 - Batch Data Communication - SAPNuts

This document describes how to use batch data communication (BDC) in ABAP to call the MM01 transaction for material master creation in batch mode. It uploads data from a flat file, maps the fields to internal tables, and then uses BDC calls to populate the fields and submit the transactions asynchronously without screen interaction. The BDC calls navigate screens, select options, and input field values to create multiple material master records from the uploaded file data.

Uploaded by

Sidharth Kumar
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769 views11 pages

BDC Call Transaction For Material Master MM01 - Batch Data Communication - SAPNuts

This document describes how to use batch data communication (BDC) in ABAP to call the MM01 transaction for material master creation in batch mode. It uploads data from a flat file, maps the fields to internal tables, and then uses BDC calls to populate the fields and submit the transactions asynchronously without screen interaction. The BDC calls navigate screens, select options, and input field values to create multiple material master records from the uploaded file data.

Uploaded by

Sidharth Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BDC Call transaction for Material Master MM01 - Batch Data Communication | SAPNuts.com https://www.sapnuts.com/courses/core-abap/bdc/bdc-call-transaction-mm01.

html

1 of 11 9/7/2017, 11:43 AM
BDC Call transaction for Material Master MM01 - Batch Data Communication | SAPNuts.com https://www.sapnuts.com/courses/core-abap/bdc/bdc-call-transaction-mm01.html

SAPNMAT1 P FERT KGS BDC Test1


SAPNMAT2 P FERT KGS BDC Test2
SAPNMAT3 P FERT KGS BDC Test3
SAPNMAT4 P FERT KGS BDC Test4
SAPNMAT5 P FERT KGS BDC Test5
SAPNMAT6 P FERT KGS BDC Test6
SAPNMAT7 P FERT KGS BDC Test7
SAPNMAT8 P FERT KGS BDC Test8
SAPNMAT9 P FERT KGS BDC Test9
SAPNMAT10 P FERT KGS BDC Test10

2 of 11 9/7/2017, 11:43 AM
BDC Call transaction for Material Master MM01 - Batch Data Communication | SAPNuts.com https://www.sapnuts.com/courses/core-abap/bdc/bdc-call-transaction-mm01.html

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLMGMM' '0060'.


perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'RMMG1-MTART'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'ENTR'.
perform bdc_field using 'RMMG1-MATNR'
record-MATNR_001. "pass material no
perform bdc_field using 'RMMG1-MBRSH'
record-MBRSH_002. "pass industry sector
perform bdc_field using 'RMMG1-MTART'
record-MTART_003. "pass material type
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLMGMM' '0070'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'MSICHTAUSW-DYTXT(01)'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE' "enter
'=ENTR'.
perform bdc_field using 'MSICHTAUSW-KZSEL(01)'
record-KZSEL_01_004. "basic view1 pass 'X'
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLMGMM' '4004'. "calling second screen (basic view1)
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=BU'.
perform bdc_field using 'MAKT-MAKTX'
record-MAKTX_005. "material description
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'MARA-MEINS'. "base unit of meassure
perform bdc_field using 'MARA-MEINS'
record-MEINS_006.
perform bdc_transaction using 'MM01'. "finally calling transaction

3 of 11 9/7/2017, 11:43 AM
BDC Call transaction for Material Master MM01 - Batch Data Communication | SAPNuts.com https://www.sapnuts.com/courses/core-abap/bdc/bdc-call-transaction-mm01.html

TYPES: BEGIN OF TY_MARA, "user defined types as per flat file


MATNR TYPE MARA-MATNR,
MBRSH TYPE MARA-MBRSH,
MTART TYPE MARA-MTART,
MEINS TYPE MARA-MEINS,
MAKTX TYPE MAKT-MAKTX,
END OF TY_MARA.
DATA : IT_MARA TYPE TABLE OF TY_MARA, "mara internal table
WA_MARA TYPE TY_MARA. "mara work area
DATA: IT_BDCDATA TYPE TABLE OF BDCDATA . "BDCDATA
DATA: WA_BDCDATA TYPE BDCDATA . "work area BDCDATA
DATA : BDCMSG TYPE TABLE OF BDCMSGCOLL. "BDC message table
DATA:FILE TYPE STRING. "file name
PARAMETERS : P_FILE TYPE RLGRAP-FILENAME. "input parameter for file upload

FILE = P_FILE.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD' "upload flat file
EXPORTING
FILENAME = FILE "file name
FILETYPE = 'ASC' "file type
HAS_FIELD_SEPARATOR = 'X' "is tab delimited
TABLES
DATA_TAB = IT_MARA.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
* Implement suitable error handling here
ENDIF.

4 of 11 9/7/2017, 11:43 AM
BDC Call transaction for Material Master MM01 - Batch Data Communication | SAPNuts.com https://www.sapnuts.com/courses/core-abap/bdc/bdc-call-transaction-mm01.html

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BDC Call transaction for Material Master MM01 - Batch Data Communication | SAPNuts.com https://www.sapnuts.com/courses/core-abap/bdc/bdc-call-transaction-mm01.html

LOOP AT IT_MARA INTO WA_MARA. "loop all records and pass one by one to BDC
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPLMGMM' '0060'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'RMMG1-MTART'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'ENTR'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RMMG1-MATNR'
WA_MARA-MATNR. "pass material no
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RMMG1-MBRSH'
WA_MARA-MBRSH. "pass indistry sector
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RMMG1-MTART'
WA_MARA-MTART. "pass material type
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPLMGMM' '0070'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'MSICHTAUSW-DYTXT(01)'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'MSICHTAUSW-KZSEL(01)' "select basic view1
'X'.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPLMGMM' '4004'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=BU'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'MAKT-MAKTX'
WA_MARA-MAKTX. "pass material description
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'MARA-MEINS'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'MARA-MEINS'
WA_MARA-MEINS. "pass base unit oe meassure

CALL TRANSACTION 'MM01' USING IT_BDCDATA "call transaction


MODE 'N' "N-no screen mode, A-all screen mode, E-error screen m
ode
UPDATE 'A' "A-assynchronous, S-synchronous
MESSAGES INTO BDCMSG. "messages
IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.

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BDC Call transaction for Material Master MM01 - Batch Data Communication | SAPNuts.com https://www.sapnuts.com/courses/core-abap/bdc/bdc-call-transaction-mm01.html

WRITE :/ WA_MARA-MATNR, 'submitted to BDC'.


ENDIF.

ENDLOOP.

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BDC Call transaction for Material Master MM01 - Batch Data Communication | SAPNuts.com https://www.sapnuts.com/courses/core-abap/bdc/bdc-call-transaction-mm01.html

REPORT ZSAPN_BDC
NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING LINE-SIZE 255.

TYPES: BEGIN OF TY_MARA, "user defined types as per flat file


MATNR TYPE MARA-MATNR,
MBRSH TYPE MARA-MBRSH,
MTART TYPE MARA-MTART,
MEINS TYPE MARA-MEINS,
MAKTX TYPE MAKT-MAKTX,
END OF TY_MARA.
DATA : IT_MARA TYPE TABLE OF TY_MARA, "mara internal table
WA_MARA TYPE TY_MARA. "mara work area
DATA: IT_BDCDATA TYPE TABLE OF BDCDATA . "BDCDATA
DATA: WA_BDCDATA TYPE BDCDATA . "work area BDCDATA
DATA : BDCMSG TYPE TABLE OF BDCMSGCOLL. "BDC message table
DATA:FILE TYPE STRING. "file name
PARAMETERS : P_FILE TYPE RLGRAP-FILENAME. "input parameter for file upload

START-OF-SELECTION.
IF P_FILE IS NOT INITIAL.
FILE = P_FILE.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD' "upload flat file
EXPORTING
FILENAME = FILE "file name
FILETYPE = 'ASC' "file type
HAS_FIELD_SEPARATOR = 'X' "is tab delimited
TABLES
DATA_TAB = IT_MARA.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
* Implement suitable error handling here
ENDIF.

ENDIF.
LOOP AT IT_MARA INTO WA_MARA. "loop all records and pass one by one to BDC
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPLMGMM' '0060'.

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BDC Call transaction for Material Master MM01 - Batch Data Communication | SAPNuts.com https://www.sapnuts.com/courses/core-abap/bdc/bdc-call-transaction-mm01.html

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'


'RMMG1-MTART'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'ENTR'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RMMG1-MATNR'
WA_MARA-MATNR. "pass material no
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RMMG1-MBRSH'
WA_MARA-MBRSH. "pass indistry sector
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RMMG1-MTART'
WA_MARA-MTART. "pass material type
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPLMGMM' '0070'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'MSICHTAUSW-DYTXT(01)'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'MSICHTAUSW-KZSEL(01)' "select basic view1
'X'.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPLMGMM' '4004'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=BU'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'MAKT-MAKTX'
WA_MARA-MAKTX. "pass material description
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'MARA-MEINS'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'MARA-MEINS'
WA_MARA-MEINS. "pass base unit oe meassure

CALL TRANSACTION 'MM01' USING IT_BDCDATA "call transaction


MODE 'N' "N-no screen mode, A-all screen mode, E-error screen m
ode
UPDATE 'A' "A-assynchronous, S-synchronous
MESSAGES INTO BDCMSG. "messages
IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
WRITE :/ WA_MARA-MATNR, 'submitted to BDC'.
ENDIF.

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BDC Call transaction for Material Master MM01 - Batch Data Communication | SAPNuts.com https://www.sapnuts.com/courses/core-abap/bdc/bdc-call-transaction-mm01.html

ENDLOOP.

DATA : WA_BDCMSG LIKE LINE OF BDCMSG.


IF BDCMSG IS NOT INITIAL. "display messages
LOOP AT BDCMSG INTO WA_BDCMSG.
WRITE:/ WA_BDCMSG-TCODE, WA_BDCMSG-MSGTYP, WA_BDCMSG-MSGV1, WA_BDCMSG-FLDNAME .
CLEAR WA_BDCMSG.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
FORM BDC_DYNPRO USING PROGRAM DYNPRO.
CLEAR WA_BDCDATA.
WA_BDCDATA-PROGRAM = PROGRAM. "program
WA_BDCDATA-DYNPRO = DYNPRO. "screen
WA_BDCDATA-DYNBEGIN = 'X'. "begin
APPEND WA_BDCDATA TO IT_BDCDATA..
ENDFORM.

FORM BDC_FIELD USING FNAM FVAL.


* IF FVAL <> NODATA.
CLEAR WA_BDCDATA.
WA_BDCDATA-FNAM = FNAM. "field name ex: matnr
WA_BDCDATA-FVAL = FVAL. "field value ex: testmat001
APPEND WA_BDCDATA TO IT_BDCDATA.
* ENDIF.
ENDFORM.

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BDC Call transaction for Material Master MM01 - Batch Data Communication | SAPNuts.com https://www.sapnuts.com/courses/core-abap/bdc/bdc-call-transaction-mm01.html

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