KI-202, KI-203, KI-204, KI-205, KI-206 and KI-207 NAV Indicator
KI-202, KI-203, KI-204, KI-205, KI-206 and KI-207 NAV Indicator
KI-202, KI-203, KI-204, KI-205, KI-206 and KI-207 NAV Indicator
INSTALLATION MANUAL
NAVIGATION INDICATORS
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
REVISION HISTORY
INSTALLATION MANUAL
BENDIX/KING
KI 202, KI 203, KI 204, KI 206, KI 207
Navigation Indicators
LIST OF TABLES
Table Page
1-1 Technical Characteristics KI 202, KI 203, KI 204, KI 206, KI 207............ 1-2
1-2 Version Identification Table KI 202, KI 203, KI 204, KI 206, KI 207 ....... 1-7
SECTION II
INSTALLATION
Paragraph Page
2.1 General .................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Unpacking and Inspecting Equipment ..................................................... 2-1
2.3 Unit Installation ........................................................................................ 2-1
2.4 Post Installation Checkout ....................................................................... 2-1
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Figure Page
2-1 Connector, 41 Pin Shell P202, P203, P204, P206, P207 ....................... 2-4
2-2 Connector, 25 Pin Sub-D P202 (KI 202 -26 only).................................... 2-5
2-3 Pin Function Diagram KI 203, KI 204 ..................................................... 2-6
2-4 Pin Function Diagram KI 202, KI 206, KI 207 ......................................... 2-7
2-5 Installation Drawing ............................. (Dwg 155-05225-0000) ............. 2-9
2-6 KI 203, KI 204 Interconnect ................. (Dwg 155-01231-0000) ........... 2-11
2-7 KI 202, KI 206, KI 207 Interconnect ..... (Dwg 155-01230-0000) ........... 2-13
2-8 KI 202, KI 206, KI 207 Interconnect ..... (Dwg 155-01414-0000) ........... 2-15
2-9 KI 206 Interconnect .............................. (Dwg 155-01415-0000) ........... 2-17
SECTION III
OPERATION
Paragraph Page
3.1 Unit Operation.......................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Unit Control Functions ............................................................................. 3-1
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Figure Page
3-1 Controls and Display................................................................................ 3-2
SECTION I
GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
This manual contains information relative to the physical, mechanical, and electrical
characteristics of the Silver Crown KI 202, KI 203, KI 204, KI 206, and KI 207.
The KI 203 is designed to operate with VHF navigational equipment (such as the
KX 170, KX 170A, KX 170B, KX 175, KX 175B, KN 53, KX 155, KX 155A, KX 165A)
to provide OMNI range or localizer information. The navigational information from the
VHF receiver is converted to DC signals to drive the left-right needle, To-From indica-
tor, and warning flag. The OBS knob allows the pilot to select the desired radial from
the VOR station.
The KI 204 performs the same function as the KI 203. Additionally, it contains a
glideslope deviation needle and glideslope warning flag.
The KI 202 contains VOR/LOC left-right needle, To-From indicator, VOR/LOC warning
flag, and OBS. The KI 202 version -26 contains a 25 pin sub-D connector.
The KI 206 contains VOR/LOC left-right needle, To-From indicator, VOR/LOC warning
flag, glideslope deviation needle, glideslope warning flag, and OBS.
The KI 202, KI 203, KI 204, KI 206 may or may not be equipped with a course datum
synchro for autopilot use.
The KI 207 is identical to the KI 206, except it does not contain an OBS and, therefore,
has no course datum synchro. (The KI 207 -25 flavor (066-3034-25) does not contain
a glideslope deviation needle or a glideslope warning flag.)
The KI 202 and KI 206 is available with either a 30 Hz or 400 Hz OBS resolver. The
KI 206 is also available with 5V lighting.
SPECIFICATION CHARACTERISTIC
VOR Converter, Indicator FAA TSO C40a Operation above 15,000 ft.
DO 114 (by FAA approval).
Temperature, Altitude D*
*Altitude Tested for operation to 50,000 ft. at 25C.
Decompression From 50,000 ft. at 25C per DO-138 sec. 4.5.2.
Humidity A
Vibration P
AF Susceptibility A
RF Susceptibility A
RF Emission A
SPECIFICATION CHARACTERISTIC
Typical Accuracy:
KI 203, KI 204 VOR Converter/ Bearing error less than 1.7. Full scale deflection
Indicator for 10 course error.
KI 203, KI 204 LOC Converter/ Centering error less than 3 uA. Three fifths
Indicator deflection for 4 dB tone ratio.
KI 202, KI 206, KI 207 VOR Indi- Centering error less than 3 uA. Full scale deflec-
cator and KI 204, KI 206, KI 207 tion 150 uA. Nominal impedance 1 k ohms.
Glideslope Warning Flag
KI 203,KI 204 Converter Inputs:
OR
073-00045-0001 Gray adapter plate 1
073-00044-0001 with Mooring plate 1
TABLE 1-2 Version Identification Table KI 202, KI 203, KI 204, KI 206, KI 207
KI 203 066-3034-00 BLK 14/28V WHT -00 -00 -00 -00 -00 KI 203
KI 203 066-3034-01 BLK 14/28V WHT -01 -01 -01 -01 -01 -01 KI 203
KI 204 066-3034-02 BLK 14/28V WHT -02 -02 -02 -02 -02 -02 -02 KI 204
KI 204 066-3034-03 BLK 14/28V WHT -03 -03 -03 -03 -03 -03 -03 -03 KI 204
KI 206 066-3034-04 BLK 14/28V WHT -04 -04 -04 -04 -04 -04 KI 206
KI 206 066-3034-05 BLK 14/28V WHT -05 -05 -05 -05 -05 -05 -05 KI 206
KI 207 066-3034-06 BLK 14/28V WHT -06 -06 -06 -06 -06 -06 KI 207
KI 202 066-3034-07 BLK 14/28V WHT -07 -07 -07 -07 KI 202
KI 202 066-3034-08 BLK 14/28V WHT -08 -08 -08 -08 -08 KI 202
KI 202 066-3034-09 BLK 14/28V WHT -09 -09 -09 -09 -09 KI 202
KI 206 066-3034-10 BLK 14/28V WHT -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 KI 206
KI 202 066-3034-11 BLK 14/28V WHT -11 -11 -11 -11 KI 202
KI 206 066-3034-12 BLK 14/28V WHT -12 -12 -12 -12 -12 -12 KI 206
KI 206 066-3034-13 BLK 5V WHT -13 -13 -13 -13 -13 -13 -13 KI 206
KI 206 066-3034-14 BLK 5V WHT -14 -14 -14 -14 -14 -14 -14 KI 206
KI 206 066-3034-15 BLK 14/28V RED -15 -15 -15 -15 -15 -15 KI 206
KI 206 066-3034-16 BLK 14/28V RED -16 -16 -16 -16 -16 -16 KI 206
KI 207 066-3034-17 BLK 5V WHT -17 -17 -17 -17 -17 -17 KI 207
KI 204 066-3034-18 BLK 5V WHT -18 -18 -18 -18 -18 -18 -18 KI 204
KI 204 066-3034-19 BLK 5V WHT -19 -19 -19 -19 -19 -19 -19 -19 KI 204
KI 204 066-3034-20 GRY 14/28V WHT -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 KI 204
KI 204 066-3034-21 GRY 14/28V WHT -21 -21 -21 -21 -21 -21 -21 -21 KI 204
KI 204 066-3034-22 GRY 5V WHT -22 -22 -22 -22 -22 -22 -22 KI 204
KI 204 066-3034-23 GRY 5V WHT -23 -23 -23 -23 -23 -23 -23 -23 KI 204
KI 206 066-3034-24 GRY 5V WHT -24 -24 -24 -24 -24 -24 KI 206
KI 202 066-3034-26 BLK 14/28V WHT -26 -26 -26 -26 KI 202
None.
The additional units used in conjunction with the KI 202, KI 203, KI 204, KI 206, KI 207
must meet the specifications listed below to comprise a completely TSOd navigation
system.
1.7.1.1 The navigation receiver shall meet all the applicable requirements of TSO
C40a and TSO C36c.
1.7.1.3 Variation in the VOR composite output shall not exceed 3 dB from 0.500
Vrms as the RF input level of a Standard VOR Test Signal to the receiver is
varied from 10 to 10,000 uV.
1.7.1.4 Variation in the LOC composite output shall not exceed 2 dB from 0.333
Vrms as the RF input level of a Standard Localizer Centering Signal is varied
from 50 to 10,000 uV.
1.7.1.5 A control line (ILS Energize) must be provided as a low impedance to ground
when an ILS frequency is selected.
1.7.2 Glideslope Receiver/ Converter Requirements for use with KI 204, KI 206,
KI 207:
1.7.2.1 The glideslope receiver/ converter shall meet all the applicable requirements
of TSO C34c.
1.7.2.2 Centering current to be 0 7 uA into a 1000 ohm load with a 95% probability
under all combinations of the service conditions listed in RTCA Paper DO-132,
Minimum Performance Standards - Airborne ILS Glideslope Receiving Equip-
ment, paragraph 2.1 sub-paragraph b. Centering Accuracy.
1.7.2.3 Deviation current with a 700 uV Standard Glideslope Deviation Signal (0.091
0.001 ddm tone ratio) applied to the receiver input shall be 78 10% uA into
a 1000 ohm load. Deviation current shall not change more than 15% as the
RF input level of a Standard Glideslope Deviation Signal is varied from 100 to
10,000 uV. Deviation current shall be proportional within 5% to the difference
in depth of modulation of the 90 Hz and 150 Hz tones.
1.7.2.4 Warning signal output shall be a DC current less than 125 uA into a 1000 ohm
load for a warning flag to fully visible. Warning signal output for a fully con-
cealed warning flag shall be a DC current of 260 uA minimum into a 1000 ohm
load.
1.7.3 Navigation Receiver and Converter Subsystem Requirements for use with
KI 202, KI 206, KI 207:
1.7.3.1 The navigation receiver and converter subsystem shall meet the applicable
requirements of TSO C36c and TSO C40a.
1.7.3.6 The following glideslope receivers when used in conjunction with KI 206,
KI 207 will meet all TSO system requirements.
KX 155 KX 155A
KN 53 KX 165A
KX 170B
KX 175B
1.7.3.8 The following glideslope receivers when used in conjunction with KI 204 will
meet all TSO system requirements.
KN 73 KX 155
KN 75 KX 155A
KGS 681 KX 165A
KMR 691
SECTION II
INSTALLATION
2.1 GENERAL
This section contains suggestions to consider before installation in the aircraft. Better
performance results from following these instructions.
Exercise extreme care when unpacking the equipment. Make a visual inspection of
the unit for evidence of damage incurred during shipment. If a claim for damage is to
be made, save the shipping container to substantiate the claim. The claim should be
promptly filed with the transportation company. It would be advisable to retain the con-
tainer and packaging material after all equipment has been removed in the event that
equipment storage or reshipment should become necessary.
2.3.1 Select a suitable panel location offering unobstructed viewing and adequate
clearance.
2.3.2 Refer to Figure 2-5 (P/N 155-05225-0000) or other appropriate drawing for the
unit mounting dimensions.
2.3.3 The unit may be Rear mounted in a standard 3 inch ATI opening by using moor-
ing plate P/N 073-00044-0001 or Front mounted with black adapter plate P/N
073-00045-0000 or gray adapter plate P/N 073-00045-0001 and mooring plate
P/N 073-00044-0001. Refer to Figure 2-5 (P/N 155-05225-0000) or other ap-
propriate drawing for hole punch, decal, or filing templates.
2.3.4 The KI 202 version -26 unit is mounted using bezel adapter plate P/N 047-
10544-0003.
2.3.5 The unit is secured with three #6-32 screws. Mounting screws shall not extend
more than 0.625 inches (1.6 cm) into the unit.
2.4.1.2 Set ramp generator to VOR, 90 TO. Set NAV receiver to VOR frequency.
Rotate OBS until the D-bar centers, with the To/From indicator reading TO.
The OBS should read 90 TO 2. Change the generator to 0 TO, center the
D-bar, and check the OBS reading for 0 TO 2.
2.4.1.3 If the error is greater than 2on the KI 203, KI 204, VOR centering may be
readjusted by R101 (behind top left mounting screw) using adjustment tool PN
088-00706-0000.
2.4.1.4 To adjust VOR centering on the KI 203, KI 204, change the generator to 90
TO, center the D-bar, and adjust R101 for 0 TO 2. Change the generator
to 90 FROM, center the D-bar, and readjust R101 for half the reading at 90
TO. Repeat adjustments at 90 TO and 90 FROM until both are within 2.
If large corrections are required to center the needle the source of error may
be exist in another part of the VOR/LOC navigation system.
2.4.1.5 Change the generator to 0 TO, center the D-bar for 0 TO. Set OBS to 8 and
check for 4 1/2 dots deflection to the Left. Set OBS to 352 and check for 4
1/2 dots deflection to the Right.
2.4.1.6 Rotate the OBS 360 and verify that the To/From flag changes state only at
270 30 and at 90 30 OBS position.
2.4.1.7 Remove VOR RF signal and verify that NAV warning flag appears.
2.4.1.8 Set ramp generator to ILS mode. Set NAV receiver to ILS frequency. Check
the levels in Table 2-1 for ILS deflection and Table 2-2 for Glideslope deflec-
tion within 1/2 dot.
PREDOMINATE DEFLECTION
SIGNAL LEVEL DIRECTION
MODULATION (1/2 dot)
LOC +4 dB (+.093 ddm) 150 Hz LEFT 3 dots
LOC +0 dB (0 ddm) CENTERED 1/2 dot
LOC -4 dB (-.093 ddm) 90 Hz RIGHT 3 dots
PREDOMINATE DEFLECTION
SIGNAL LEVEL DIRECTION
MODULATION (1/2 dot)
GS +2 dB (>.091 ddm) 150 Hz UP 2 1/2 dots
GS +0 dB (0 ddm) CENTERED 1/2 dot
GS -2 dB (.091 ddm) 90 Hz DOWN 2 1/2 dots
2.4.1.9 If the error is greater than 1/2 dot on the KI 203, KI 204, LOC centering may
be readjusted by R102 (behind top right mounting screw) using adjustment
tool P/N 088-00706-0000 at 0 dB (0 ddm).
2.4.1.10 Remove ILS RF signal and verify that NAV/GS warning flag(s) appear.
2.4.2.1 To check the VOR/ILS System, select a VOR frequency within a forty nautical
mile range. Listen to the VOR audio and insure that no electrical interference
such as magneto noise is present. Check the tone identifier operation. Fly
inbound or outbound on a selected VOR radial and check for proper LEFT-
RIGHT and TO-FROM indications. Check VOR accuracy for 5 of a known
heading.
NOTE
VOR ground station scalloping may occur under
weak signal conditions.
Channel off VOR NAV receiver and verify that the NAV warning flag appears.
2.4.2.2 Flight test the ILS operation by flying a simulated ILS approach. Check local-
izer LEFT-RIGHT deflection and, if applicable, glideslope deflection. Check
the localizer accuracy in relation to the ILS runway.
Channel off ILS NAV receiver and verify that NAV/GS warning flag(s) appear.
Figure 2-1 Connector, 41 Pin Shell P202, P203, P204, P206, P207
Figure 2-2 Connector, 25 Pin Sub-D P202 (KI 202 -26 only)
FIGURE 2-7 KI 202, KI 206, KI 207 Interconnect to KN 73, KN 77, KX 175, KX 175B
(Dwg No 155-01230-0000, Rev 3)
FIGURE 2-8 KI 202, KI 206, KI 207 Interconnect to KN 72, KNS 80, KNS 81, KX 165, KNR 630, KNR 632
(Dwg No 155-01414-0000, Rev 4)
SECTION III
OPERATION
Channel the NAV receiver to the desired VOR and monitor the audio to positively iden-
tify the station. To intercept a selected VOR radial, turn the OBS to set the desired
radial under the lubber line. The left-right needle will now deflect in the direction of the
desired radial. Flying toward needle deflection will bring the aircraft to the desired ra-
dial. To fly inbound toward the station, turn the OBS to center the left-right needle
while the To-From is indicating TO. Read the bearing under the lubber line and fly
that magnetic heading. When the aircraft passes over the station, the To-From will
momentarily disappear and then reappear as FROM. This indicates the aircraft is
outbound from the station.
Localizer circuitry is energized when the NAV receiver is channeled to an ILS frequen-
cy. The VOR/LOC flag will be out of view when the signal is usable. Corrections for
approach should be made toward the needle, as in VOR, but due to increased sensi-
tivity, corrections are smaller. When flying inbound on a back course, deflection of the
needle will be reversed.
Glideslope operation is much the same as the localizer just discussed. An Up deflec-
tion of the needle indicates the aircraft is below desired glidepath. The pilot must fly
toward the needle for correction. A warning flag is provided to indicate usable signal
conditions.
The following figure displays the control functions for the KI 204, KI 206. The KI 202,
KI 203 differs in not having a glideslope needle or flag. The KI 207 -06, -17 differs in
not having an OBS or azimuth card. The KI 207 -25 does not have an OBS, an azi-
muth card, or a glideslope needle.