Indraprastha Power Generation Co. LTD.: Gas Turbine Power Station
Indraprastha Power Generation Co. LTD.: Gas Turbine Power Station
Indraprastha Power Generation Co. LTD.: Gas Turbine Power Station
GAS TURBINE
POWER STATION
TRAINING REPORT
SUBMMITED BY-
HISTORY OF COMPANY
SYNCHRONIZATION
GAS TURBINE POWER PLANT
INTRODUCTION :
ECONOMISER
Economizer is the third heat transfer surface arranged in the direction of
the gas flow it is constructed of the modules, consisting of spiral finned
welded to the top and bottom headers, two rows per module. Economizer
is designed for single pass flow on the gas side and multipass flow on the
tube side the modules are inter connected with multiple 180o bent tubes of
similar material of headers specification are as follows
1) Economizer headers
Outside diameters 219.1mm
Thickness 22.2/32
Material SA106GR.B
2) Economizer tube
Tube outer diameter 51mm
Tube thickness 3mm
Tube material SA178GR.B
Tube type finned
3) Fins
WORKING OF GAS TURBINE
When the turbine starting system is actuated and the clutch is engaged,
ambient air is drawn through the air inlet plemun assembly, filtered and
compressed in the 17 stage, axial flow compressor. The turbine is
provided with pulsation protection during startup. Compressed air from
the compressor flow into the combustion liners and eaters the combustion
zone through metering holes in each of the combustion liners for proper
fuel combustion.
The hot gases from the combustion chambers expand into the 14 separate
transition pieces attached to the other end of the combustion chamber.
Liners and flow from their to the three-stage turbine section of the
machine. Each stage consists of a row of fixed nozzles followed by a row
of routable turbine buckets. In each nozzle now, the kinetic energy of the
jet is increased with an associated pressure drop and in each following
row of moving buckets; a portion of the kinetic energy of the jet turns the
turbine rotor. Resultant rotation is used to turn the generator rotor and
generate electric power.
After passing through the third-stage buckets, the gases are directed into
the exhaust hood and diffuser which contains a series turning vanes to
turn the gases from an axial direction to a radian direction thereby
minimizing exhaust hood losses. The gases then passes into the exhaust
penum and are introduced either to atmosphere through the exhaust stack
in simple cycle or to heat recovery system generator (HRSG) for
generation of steam in case of combine cycle mode of operation.
TRANSMISSION & DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
It consist of the apparatus connected between the generators a unit and the power
transmission line.
Equipments Function
1. High Voltage C.B Usual manual commands and security
2. Isolators Switching ON and OFF
3. CTs and PTs Instrumentation and measurement
4. Bus bars, cables Connection
5. Insulators Insulation
6. Main & aux. Transformer Voltage transformer
7. Lightening and surge arrestors Protection