SP Nayak Maruti Suzuki 6thnov09 AIA

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Value Maximization through

Flexible Manufacturing lines

Mr. S P Nayak (AGM)


Production Engineering Division
Maruti Suzuki India Limited
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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
PRODUCT CYCLE

DESIGN DESIGN TRIAL


PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
CYCLE

MASS PRODUCTION 2
6th START OF PRODUCTION
Nov 2009, Mumbai TRIAL
KEY FUNCTION AREAS
Produce at High quality
& Lower Cost
PRODUCTION
WHEN ?
WHERE ?

PRODUCTION
ENGINEERING
ENGINEERING
New product design & Process Engineering
Design changes & Facility Preparedness

WHAT ? HOW ?
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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
KEY BUSINESS CHALLENGES
Production Engineering
challenges

Increase Speed of
introduction for New
Models/ Minor changes

Reduce Cost of New


Model Introduction,
Facilities & Raw Material

Process Improvement
(Quality, productivity &
Safety, Environment)

Enhance Capability of
Production Engineering,
Vendors & Suppliers
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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
KEY CHALLENGES
How to reduce COST? TIME TO MARKET?
(KEY: Innovation, Waste Elimination..)
CONVENTIONAL NEW AREAS

PRODUCT Product
Components development Time
& Cost

PROCESS Process
Manpower,
Reduction &
Rejection Cost
Stabilization
RESOURCE Robots, Tools, New Plant
Jigs, Conveyors Cost & Time
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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
Flexibility ?

Flexibility

Ability to respond changes in a timely and cost-


effective manner

Anticipate & Change


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Levels of flexibility

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Model Flexibility..
What is meant by Multi-model manufacturing on single line ?

If we are able to make more than one model on one manufacturing line

Plant G1

Plant G2

Plant G3

Plant M1

Flexi Line
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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
FLEXIBILITY Common Platform
OLD- NORMAL CLAMP NEW- PIN WITH CLAMP
UNDER BODY -
12 NS
LOCATION PIN F
U
F

F
U
R
M
F

M
F FOR LOCATION 2 PIN & EXTERNAL CLAMP
CHANGED TO PIN CLAMP
F
R R
U
R F
U
R

NC LOCATOR -300 MM
SHIFT POSSIBLE IN 3
DIRECTION

USED FOR UNDER BODY LOCATION IN UNDER BODY & MAIN BODY LINES 9
6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
Process Driven Product Design

JIG, ENGINE PALLET, INST PANEL

DEVICE, DOOR DOCK DEVICE, INST PANEL CARRIER, CONVEYOR10


6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
Error Proofing
Component Torque
Selection

RECEIVER TRANSMITTER & TORQUE


WRENCH

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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
100%

90%

80%

70%

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%
2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09

Model A Model B Model C 14


6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
Capability Development

Technical skills

People skills

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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
Inhouse Automation
Automated Guided Vehicle
Investment :Rs 4 25 000
Capital Cost Saving :Rs 15 75 000

Shuttle Conveyor for PVC Application in PS1


Investment :Rs 80 00 000
Capital Cost Saving :Rs 90000 000

Hot Casting Handling System for KB Casting


Investment :Rs 5 00 000
Capital Cost Saving :Rs 10 00 000 17
6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
DIGITAL MANUFACTURING

JIGS & FIXTURES ERGONOMICS MATERIAL PLANNING

DIE DESIGN

TOOL ACCESS LINE BALANCING

ROBOT SIMULATION FEASIBILTY STUDY


3D FACTORY

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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
WHY DIGITAL MANUFACTURING

Can we afford to design a product & scrap it


because it can not be manufactured ?

Can we build 2 manufacturing units to see which is


running best & then shutdown the inefficient one ?

No..
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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
WHY DIGITAL ENGINEERING
Virtual Problem Identification
at earlier stage
(Concurrent Engineering) High reworking cost
Higher time to market

Problems
PROBLEM BOMB

Design Prototype Validation Pilot SOP


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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
VERIFYING WELDING PROCESS

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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
ASSEMBLY FEASIBILITY STUDY

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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
TOOL ACCESS

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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
ERGONOMIC SIMULATION CHECK

Vision
Window

Stress
Analysis

CHECKING EASE OF OPERATION DURING FACILITY DESIGN 24


6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
PROCESS BALANCING

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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
OPERATOR TRAINING

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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
BUILDING VIRTUAL FACTORY

VISUALIZE 3D PLANT LAYOUT TO REDUCE INVESTMENT 27


6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
BUILDING VIRTUAL FACTORY

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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
LAYOUT EVALUATION

LAYOUT A

LAYOUT B

6th Nov 2009, Mumbai MATERIAL FLOW ANALYSIS 29


IMPLEMENTATION
Measurement of Success
Faster Product introduction
Reduced Vehicle Cost
Key Mile stones
NX CAD / CAM NX CAD / CAM
for Freshening Factory Modeling and
Validation

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

FA DMU Solution NX CAD / CAM FA and


FA & BIW BIW solution
Process Planning &
Validation
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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
BENEFITS
Reduction in Time to Market (Design to Launch)

Lead Time Reduction


Time in Months

BEFORE 3D NEW
SWIFT
CAD & DM MODEL

More than 200 Validations in Last New Model.



6th Nov 2009, Mumbai
Approx. 50% reduction in Model Build issues. 31
Flexibility =

Anticipate + Be ready to Change


+ Change effectively

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6th Nov 2009, Mumbai

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