SECTION 16.

3 DOUBLE INTEGRALS OVER GENERAL REGIONS 1

|||| 16.3 Double Integrals over General Regions

A Click here for answers. S Click here for solutions.

1 6 |||| Evaluate the iterated integral. 16. xy
D is bounded by y  0, y  x, x  1
yy e dA,
1 y 1 y D
1. yy x dx dy 2. yy y dx dy
0 0 0 0
17. yy xy dA, D is the first-quadrant part of the disk with center
D
2 3 1 1x
3. yy x 2  y dy dx 4. yy 2x  3y 2  dy dx 0, 0 and radius 1
0 sx 0 1x

1 x 1 0 2y 18. yy  y 2
 x dA, D is bounded by x  y 2, x  3  2y 2
5. yy sinx 2  dy dx 6. yy dy dx
x1
D
0 0 0 x1
x

19. yy ye dA,
D
719 |||| Evaluate the double integral. D is the triangular region with vertices 0, 0, 2, 4, and 6, 0

7. yy xy dA, D  x, y 0  x  1, x 2  y  sx 

D 2026 |||| Find the volume of the given solid.
8. yy x  2y dA, 20. Under the paraboloid z  x 2  y 2 and above the region
D bounded by y  x 2 and x  y 2

D  x, y 1  x  3, 1  x  y  2x 21. Under the paraboloid z  3x 2  y 2 and above the region
bounded by y  x and x  y 2  y
9. yy x 2
 2xy dA,
D 22. Bounded by the paraboloid z  x 2  y 2  4 and the planes

D  x, y 0  x  1, sx  y  2  x x  0, y  0, z  0, x  y  1
23. Bounded by the cylinder x 2  z 2  9 and the planes x  0,
10. yy x sin y dA, y  0, z  0, x  2y  2 in the first octant
D
24. Bounded by the planes y  0, z  0, y  x, and

D  x, y 0  y  2, 0  x  cos y
6x  2y  3z  6
1
11. yy x
dA, 
D  x, y 1  y  e, y  x  y 2 4
25. Under the surface z  1  xy and above the triangle with
D vertices 1, 1, 4, 1, and 3, 2
12. yy 3x  y dA, 26. Bounded by the cylinder y 2  z 2  9 and the planes y  3x,
D y  0, z  0 in the first octant

D  x, y 6  x  4, sin x  y  cos x

13. yy  y  xy 2
 dA, 2730 |||| Sketch the region of integration and change the order of
D integration.

D  x, y 0  y  1, y  x  1  y
1 x 2 sin x
27. yy f x, y dy dx 28. y y f x, y dy dx
14. yy x 2
 y dA, D is bounded by y  x , y  2  x
2 2 0 0 0 0

D 1 2y 4 2
29. yy f x, y dx dy 30. yy f x, y dx dy
15. yy 3xy dA, D is bounded by y  x, y  x  4x  4 2 0 y2 0 y2

D
2 SECTION 16.3 DOUBLE INTEGRALS OVER GENERAL REGIONS

Answers

E Click here for exercises. S Click here for solutions.

 1  /2
1. 16 2. 13 28. 0 sin1 y f (x, y) dx dy


3. 16 1 72 4. 13
6

5. 12 (1 cos 1) 6. 52 4 ln 2
1
7. 12 8. 34
3

9. 19
42
10. 16

11. 2 12. 3 21
4
3
+ 1413
8
3

 1  x  2  2x
13. 34 14. 16
5
29. 0 0
f (x, y) dy dx + 1 0
f (x, y) dy dx
 2

15. 2613
40
1
16. 2 e 2e + 1

17. 18 18. 24
5
6 2 6
19. e 9e 4 20. 35

21. 144
35
22. 13
6
   
1 2
23. 16 11 5 27 + 92 sin 3  2  2x
1 30. 0 0
f (x, y) dy dx
24. 4

25. 55
8
26. 3

 1 1
27. 0 y
f (x, y) dx dy
 SECTION 16.3 DOUBLE INTEGRALS OVER GENERAL REGIONS 3

Solutions

E Click here for exercises. A Click here for answers.

 1 y  1 1 y  1 1   1  1+y   1 x=1+y
1. 0 0
x dx dy = 0 2
x2 0
dy = 0 2
y 2 dy = 1
6 13. 0 y
y xy 2 dx dy = 0 xy 12 x2 y 2 x=y dy
 1 y 1 1  1
2. 0
y dx dy = 0 y 2 dy = 13
0 = 0 y 3 + 32 y 2 + y dy = 14 y 4 + 12 y 3 + 12 y 2 0 = 3
4
 2 3  2  2 2 
2 3
3. 0 x x + y dy dx = 0 x y + 12 y x dx
14.
2
= 0 3x2 + 92 x5/2 12 x dx
 2

= x3 + 92 x 27 x7/2 14 x2 = 16 1 7
2
0
 1  1+x  2
 1 1+x
4. 0 1x
2x 3y dy dx = 0 2xy y 3 1x dx
1 
= 0 4x2 (1 + x)3 + (1 x)3 dx
 1
= 43 x3 14 (1 + x)4 14 (1 x)4 0
4 1
= 3
+ 14 = 13
4+ 64
 1 x  2 1  2  1  2x2    1  2x2  2 
5. 0 0
sin x dy dx = 0
x sin x dx 1 x2
x2 + y dy dx = 2 0 x2 x + y dy dx
  1 1 y=2x2 1 
= 2 cos x2 0 = 12 (1 cos 1)
1
= 2 0 x2 y + 21 y 2 y=x2 dx = 2 0 2x4 + 2 dx

1
0
1  2 0  1
2y y = 4 51 x5 + x 0 = 16
6. dy dx = dx 5
0 x1 x + 1 0 x + 1 x1

1
1 
(1 x)2 4 15.
= dx = x3+ dx
0 x+1 0 x+1
1 2 1
= 2 x 3x + 4 ln (x + 1) 0 = 52 4 ln 2
 1  x 1 x
7. 0 x2
xy dy dx = 0 12 xy 2 x2 dx
1   1
= 12 0 x2 x5 dx = 12 13 x3 16 x6 0 = 12 1

 3  2x 3 2x
8. 1 1+x
(x 2y) dy dx = 1 xy y 2 1+x dx
3 
= 1 (1 + x)2 3x2 x dx
 3  4 x 4 y=x
= 13 (1 + x)3 x3 12 x2 1 = 34 3 3xy dy dx = 1 23 xy 2 y=x2 4x+4 dx
1 x2 4x+4
 1  2x  2  1 2 2
2x 4 
9. 0

x
x 2xy dy dx = 0 x y xy x dx = 23 1 x3 x (x 2)4 dx
1
 4 
= 0 2x3 + 7x2 4x x5/2 dx = 23 1 x3 (x 2)5 2 (x 2)4 dx
 1  4
= 12 x4 + 73 x3 2x2 27 x7/2 = 19 = 23 41 x4 61 (x 2)6 2 (x 2)5 1
42
0  
 /2  cos y 
 /2  = 23 64 409
20
= 2613
40
10. 0 0
x sin y dx dy =
0
cos2 y sin y dy 1
2
/2  1 x 1   1
= 16 cos3 y 0 = 16 16. 0 0
ex+y dy dx = 0
e2x ex dy = 21 e2x ex 0
 
 e  y4 e 4 2
 = 21 e2 2e + 1
11. 1 y2 (1/x) dx dy = 1 ln y ln y dy
e
= 1 2 ln y dy = 2 [y ln y y]e1 = 2 17.
 /4  cos x  /4  
2 y=cos x
12. /6 sin x (3x + y) dy dx = /6 3xy + 12 y y=sin x dx
 /4  
= /6 3x (cos x sin x) + 12 cos2 x 12 sin2 x dx
/4  /4
= 3x (sin x + cos x)|/6 3 /6 (sin x + cos x) dx
 /4
+ 14 sin 2x /6
  1  1x2 1 1x2
 
 xy dy dx = 0 21 xy 2 0 dx
= 3 4 2 2 1+2 3 + 3 0 + 12 3 + 14 1 23 0 0

1  2 1
3
xx 1 x x4 1
= 3 21 3
+ 1413 3 = dx = =
4 8 0 2 2 2 4 0 8
4 SECTION 16.3 DOUBLE INTEGRALS OVER GENERAL REGIONS

18. 22.

 1  1x  
 1  32y2   1  x=32y2 V = 0 0
x2 + y 2 + 4 dy dx
1 y 2
y x dx dy = 1 xy 2 12 x2 x=y2
2
dy 1 y=1x
 1     2   2
= 0 x2 y + 13 y 3 + 4y y=0 dx
= 1 3 2y 2 y 2 12 3 2y 2 y 2 y 2 + 12 y 2 dy 1 
1  9 4  = 0 x2 x3 + 13 (1 x)3 + 4 (1 x) dx
= 1 2 y + 9y 2 92 dy   1
 9 5 1 = 13 x3 14 x4 12
1
(1 x)4 2 1 x2 0 = 13
6
= 10 y + 3y 3 92 y 1 = 24
5
23.
19.

 2  1x/2 2 y=1x/2

V = 0 0
9 x2 dy dx = 0 y 9 x2 y=0 dx
 4  6y 4 x=6y  2  
0 y/2
yex dx dy = 0 [yex ]x=y/2 dy = 0 1
9 x2 2 x 9 x2 dx
4
 2 2 
= 0 ye6y yey/2 dy = 0 9 x2 dx + 14 0 2x 9 x2 dx

 4  4   3/2 2
= y e6y 2ey/2 + e6y + 4ey/2 = 12 x 9 x2 + 92 sin1 (x/3) + 16 9 x2
0
0 0
(by parts separately for each term) = 5 + 92 sin1 23 + 56 5 16 (27)
   
= 12e2 + 3e2 + e6 4 = e6 9e2 4 = 16 11 5 27 + 92 sin1 23
24.
20.

 1  x    3/4  (3y)/3 1
V = x2 + y 2 dy dx V = 0 y
(6 6x 2y) dx dy
3
0 x2
 1  y=x  3/4  2 x=(3y)/3
= 0 x2 y + 13 y 3 y=x2 dx = 0 3
(3 y) x x2 x=y dy
1
  3/4  1 
= 0 x5/2 x4 + 13 x3/2 13 x6 dx = 0 9
(3 y)2 2y + 53 y 2 dy
 1  1 3/4
= 27 (3 y)3 y 2 + 59 y 3 0
= 27 x7/2 15 x5 + 15
2 5/2
x 1 7
21 x = 18
105
= 6
35
0
= 27
64
9
16
+ 15
64
+1= 1
4
21.
25.

 2 y  
V = 0 y 2 y
3x2 + y 2 dx dy
2 x=y  2  5y 2 x=5y
= 0 x3 + y 2 x x=y2 y dy V = 1 2y1
(1 + xy) dx dy = x + 12 x2 y
1 x=2y1
dy
2   2 
= 0 2y 3 y 6 3y 5 + 4y 4 2y 3 dy = 1 6 3y 23 y 3 3y 2 + 12y dy
 2 2
= 17 y 7 + 12 y 6 45 y 5 + y 4 0 = 144
35
= 6y + 29 y 2 38 y 4 y 3 1 = 55
8
 SECTION 16.3 DOUBLE INTEGRALS OVER GENERAL REGIONS 5

26. 29.

 3  y/3  3 1

V = 9 y 2 dx dy = y 9 y 2 dy To reverse the order, we must break the region into two
0 0 0 3
 3/2 3 separate type I regions. Because the region of integration is
 
= 91 9 y 2 =3 D = (x, y) | y 2 x 2 y, 0 y 1
0

27. = {(x, y) | 0 y x, 0 x 1}
{0 y 2 x, 1 x 2}
we have
 1  2y 
0 y2
f (x, y) dx dy = D f (x, y) dA
 1  x  2  2x
= 0 0 f (x, y) dy dx + 1 0 f (x, y) dy dx

Because the region of integration is

D = {(x, y) | 0 y x, 0 x 1} 30.

= {(x, y) | y x 1, 0 y 1}
we have
 1 x 
0 0
f (x, y) dy dx = D f (x, y) dA
 1 1
= 0 y f (x, y) dx dy

28.
Because the region of integration is
D = {(x, y) | y/2 x 2, 0 y 4}
= {(x, y) | 0 y 2x, 0 x 2}
we have
 4 2 
0 y/2
f (x, y) dx dy = D f (x, y) dA
 2  2x
Because the region of integration is = 0 0 f (x, y) dy dx
 
D = (x, y) | 0 y sin x, 0 x 2
 
= (x, y) | sin1 y x 2 , 0 y 1
we have
 /2  sin x 
0 0
f (x, y) dy dx = D f (x, y) dA
 1  /2
= 0 sin1 y f (x, y) dx dy