Carpentry Works: Formworks A. Sizes and Length Wood Forms

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CARPENTRY WORKS

FORMWORKS
A. Sizes and length wood forms
14ft., 2 x 2/2 x 3

B. Plywood
1. Surface:
S2S (Smooth and with minimal wood grain - to resist abrasion and patch
transfer)
Matte finish for consistent concrete surfaces
2. Sub-types:
Ordinary
Form Plywood
3. Available sizes:
2.5mm (1/8 x 4 x 8) may be used for ceilings and walls
4.0mm (3/16 x 3 x 7) economical in the fabrication of flush doors
5.0mm (1/4 x 3 x 7)- commonly used in the fabrication of flush doors
2.2mm (1/8 x 4 x 8) - used for curved walls or curved surfaces
4mm (3/16 x 4 x 8) - commonly used for ceiling cladding
5mm (1/4 x 4 x 8) - commonly used for wall sheathing/cladding
8mm (3/8 x 4 x 8) cabinet, concreting forms
9mm (3/8 x 4 x 8)
10mm (1/2 x 4 x 8) - used in cabinetworks, tables, counters, and other
fixtures and furniture.
18mm (3/4 x 4 x 8) - used as floor sheathing, as well as in cabinetworks,
tables, counters and other fixtures and furniture.

DRYWALL
A. Stud
1. Type of wood: Molave, Yacal, Guijo, Pine Benguet
2. Surface: 2 x 4 (S2S)
3. Spacing:
16 inches (406 mm) O.C.
12 inches (305 mm) O.C.
24 inches (610 mm) O.C. - for studs in interior nonbearing walls

B. Attachment
Ring-shank drywall nails
1 in. drywall screws

C. Wall Cover
1. Type of Wood:
Gypsum Board (Plaster Board/Dry Wall/Wall Board)
Variations:
a. Special Paper Face wood patterns can be printed and can be nailed with
colored nails
b. Glue Laminated produce a wood grain effect on an interior space
c. Vinyl Sheet Faced made to imitate textile surface held by glue or
aluminum or plastic moldings
Thickness:
CARPENTRY WORKS

a. -inch A low cost gypsum board used as a base in a multilayer


application for improving sound control, used to cover existing walls and
ceilings in remodeling and for curved surfaces.
b. 5/16 -inch A specialty product primarily used in the production of
manufactured housing and in laminated double thickness for special sound
control panels.
c. 3/8-inch A gypsum board principally applied in a double-layer system
over wood framing and as a face layer in repair or remodeling.
d. -inch Generally used as a single layer wall and ceiling material in
residential work and in double-layer systems for greater sound and fire
ratings.
e. 5/8-inch Used in quality single-layer and double-layer wall systems. The
greater thickness provides additional fire resistance, higher rigidity, and
better impact resistance.
f. -inch & 1 inch Used in interior partitions, shaft walls, stairwells,
chaseways, area separation firewalls and corridor ceilings. Special edged
panels are used in some interior partitions.
Length:
- 1800mm, 2400mm, 2700mm, 3000mm, 3600mm or 6, 8, 9, 10, 12
Plywood
Surface: painted or clear-coated
Thickness: in. or thicker
Size: 2.5mm (1/8 x 4 x 8) may be used for ceilings and walls

CEILING
A. Ceiling
1. Type of Wood:
Molave
Pine Benguet
Engineered Wood
2. Surface: S2S
3. Size: 2 x 2 ceiling joist spaced 0.40m x 0.40m O.C. B.W.
4. Spacings of ceiling joist:
0.40m x 0.40m
0.40m x 0.60m
0.60m x 0.60m

B. Attachment
Ceiling nails with round or square shank
Shank diameter: 2.0 5.0mm
Length: 20 50mm

C. Ceiling Cover
1. Type of Wood
Marine Plywood
Surface: S2S Painted finish flat white
Size: - thick, 4mm (3/16 x 4 x 8) - commonly used for ceiling
cladding or 2.5mm (1/8 x 4 x 8) may be used for ceilings and walls
CARPENTRY WORKS

D. Cornice
Type of wood: Timber
Surface: S4S
Matte finishes to minimize imperfection visibility
Semi-gloss and gloss finishes to highlight imperfections
Light colors are less likely to show imperfections
Sizes: 1 x 2/ 1 x 3/ 1 x 4/ 1 x 6

E. Eaves
Type of Wood:
Marine Plywood
Molave
Pine Benguet
Yacal
Lauan
Surface: S2S
Sizes: - thick

WOOD FLOOR
A. Floor Joist
Type of Wood:
Molave
Pine Benguet
Engineered Joist
Surface: Moisture resistant
Size: 2 x 6 floor joist
Spacing: @ 0.30m O.C.

B. Bridging
Type of Wood: Treated lumber (corrosion-resistant)
Molave
Yacal
Pine Benguet
Guijo
Size: 2 x 6
Spacing: Divide span by
3 if span is 6 meters and above
2 if span is 3-5 meters
None if span is 2 meters and below

C. Corbel
Type of Wood:
Molave
Yacal
Pine Benguet
Guijo
Size: 2 x 4
CARPENTRY WORKS

D. Floor Finish
Conversion varnish

E. Baseboard
Type of Wood: Bamboo
Surface: S4S
Finish: Natural
Size: 4 x 5/8

F. Wood Cleat
Size: 2 x 2
WOOD STAIR
A. Handrail
Type of Wood:
Narra
Molave
Pine Benguet
Surface: S4S, polished finish
Size: 2 - 4 wide

B. Tread
Type of Wood:
Narra
Molave
Pine Benguet
Toog (Phil. Oak)
Surface: S4S, slip-resistant
Size: 1 thick, 2 x 12

C. Riser
Type of Wood:
Narra
Pine Benguet
Almaciga
Dao
Fancy Plywood
Surface: S2S, polished finish
Size: thick, 0.15m 0.20m x 12 (l x w)

D. Stringer
Type of Wood:
Narra
Pine Benguet
Almaciga
Dao
Fancy Plywood
Surface: S2S, polished finish
CARPENTRY WORKS

Size: thick, 2 2 x 12

E. Baluster
Type of Wood:
Narra
Molave
Pine Benguet
Surface: S4S, polished finish
Size: 42 x 42 x 1200mm

WOOD TRUSS
A. Top Chord
Type of Wood:
Molave
Pine Benguet
Size: 2 s 5/16 x 2 x 2

B. Bottom Chord
Type of Wood:
Molave
Pine Benguet
Size: 2 s 5/16 x 2 x 2

C. Collar Plate
Size: 10mm thick

D. Web Member
Type of Wood:
Molave
Pine Benguet
Size: 2 s - 5/16 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2

E. Purlins
Type of Wood:
Molave
Pine Benguet
Sizes: 5/16 x 2 4 @0.60 O.C. or 2 x 3 @ 0.70 O.C.

F. Downspout
Material: Galvanized Iron
Sizes:
Plain Round Downspouts - 2",3",4",5",6" diameters.
Rectangular Downspouts - 2x3, 3x4, and 4x5.
Round Corrugated Downspouts - 3", 4", 5", and 6" diameters.

G. Roof Finish
Material: Galvanized Iron
Size: GA. 24
CARPENTRY WORKS

H. Roof Attachment to Purlins


2 x 2 Angle leg

CLOSETS, CABINETS AND DRAWERS


A. Wood Frames
Type of Wood:
Narra
Molave
Pine Benguet
Amalciga
Kamagong
Fancy Plywood
Surface: S4S, kiln-dried hardwood face frame
Size: thick and wide

B. Closet Cover
Types of Wood:
Narra
Molave
Pine Benguet
Amalciga
Kamagong
Fancy Plywood
Surface: S4S, solid wood (kiln-dried), full panels (not ventilated)
Size: 3/4" thick

C. Attachment
Cabinet hinge (100 degree) Depth of hinge cup: 10mm / Diameter of Hinge cup:
35mm / Range of door thickness: 14-24mm / Possible drilling distance on the
door: 3-7mm
Four x 1 stainless steel bolts with nuts and split lockwashers
Four x stainless steel bolts with nuts and split lockwashers
Two 9/16 holes for 1/2 mounting hardware

D. Cabinet Handle
Material: Stainless Steel
Size: 10mm x 20mm

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