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Glulam - Service Class 1

1) A timber beam was analyzed and designed according to Eurocode 5. 2) The maximum bending moment was 60.717 kNm and maximum shear force was 66.452 kN. 3) The design failed the compression perpendicular to grain check at the bearing but passed the bending check. It failed the shear check as the applied shear stress exceeded the permissible shear stress.

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194 views3 pages

Glulam - Service Class 1

1) A timber beam was analyzed and designed according to Eurocode 5. 2) The maximum bending moment was 60.717 kNm and maximum shear force was 66.452 kN. 3) The design failed the compression perpendicular to grain check at the bearing but passed the bending check. It failed the shear check as the applied shear stress exceeded the permissible shear stress.

Uploaded by

ikanyu79
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Project Job Ref.

Timber Design
Section Sheet no./rev.
PnE Consultants
1
#12-09 Manhattan House
Singapore 169876 Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date

P 7/11/2017

TIMBER BEAM ANALYSIS & DESIGN (EN1995): TS1 SERVICE CLASS 1

GLULAM BEAM ANALYSIS & DESIGN TO EN1995-1-1:2004


In accordance with EN1995-1-1:2004 + A1:2008 and Corrigendum No.1 and the recommended values
Tedds calculation version 1.6.00

mm 3084
A 1 B

Load Envelope - Com bination 1


61.725

0.0
mm 3084
A 1 B

Bending Moment Envelope


kNm
0.0

60.717 59.7 60.7 60.6


mm 3084
A 1 B

Shear Force Envelope


kN
66.5
66.452

0.0

-65.011
-65.0
mm 3084
A 1 B

Applied loading
Beam loads
Self-Weight Permanent self weight of beam 1
Plywood Permanent full UDL 0.200 kN/m
Traffic Load Variable full UDL 1.371 kN/m
Axle Load P1 Variable point load 41.150 kN at 914 mm
Axle Load P2 Variable point load 41.150 kN at 2134 mm
Load combinations
Load combination 1 Support A Permanent 1.35
Project Job Ref.

Timber Design
Section Sheet no./rev.
PnE Consultants
2
#12-09 Manhattan House
Singapore 169876 Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date

P 7/11/2017

Variable 1.50
Span 1 Permanent 1.35
Variable 1.50
Support B Permanent 1.35
Variable 1.50
Analysis results
Maximum moment; Mmax = 60.717 kNm; Mmin = 0.000 kNm
Design moment; M = max(abs(Mmax),abs(Mmin)) = 60.717 kNm
Maximum shear; Fmax = 66.452 kN; Fmin = -65.011 kN
Design shear; F = max(abs(Fmax),abs(Fmin)) = 66.452 kN
Total load on beam; Wtot = 131.463 kN
Reactions at support A; RA_max = 66.452 kN; RA_min = 66.452 kN
Unfactored permanent load reaction at support A; RA_Permanent = 0.619 kN
Unfactored variable load reaction at support A; RA_Variable = 43.744 kN
Reactions at support B; RB_max = 65.011 kN; RB_min = 65.011 kN
Unfactored permanent load reaction at support B; RB_Permanent = 0.619 kN
Unfactored variable load reaction at support B; RB_Variable = 42.784 kN
343

Glulam section details


Breadth of glulam section; b = 171 mm
Depth of glulam section; h = 343 mm
Number of glulam sections in member; N=1
Overall breadth of glulam member; bb = N b = 171 mm
Glulam strength class - EN 1194:1999 - Table 2; GL24c
Member details
Load duration - cl.2.3.1.2; Instantaneous
Service class of timber - cl.2.3.1.3; 1
Length of bearing; Lb = 100 mm
Section properties
Cross sectional area of member; A = N b h = 58653 mm2
Section modulus; Wy = N b h2 / 6 = 3352997 mm3
Wz = h (N b)2 / 6 = 1671611 mm3
Second moment of area; Iy = N b h3 / 12 = 575038900 mm4
Iz = h (N b)3 / 12 = 142922698 mm4
Radius of gyration; ry = (Iy / A) = 99.0 mm
rz = (Iz / A) = 49.4 mm
Partial factor for material properties and resistances
Partial factor for material properties - Table 2.3; M = 1.250
Project Job Ref.

Timber Design
Section Sheet no./rev.
PnE Consultants
3
#12-09 Manhattan House
Singapore 169876 Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date

P 7/11/2017

Modification factors
Modification factor for load duration and moisture content - Table 3.1
kmod = 1.100
Deformation factor for service classes - Table 3.2; kdef = 0.600
Depth factor for bending - exp.3.2; kh.m = min((600 mm / h)0.1, 1.1) = 1.058
Depth factor for tension - exp.3.2; kh.t = min((600 mm / max(b, h))0.1, 1.1) = 1.058
Bending stress re-distribution factor - cl.6.1.6(2); km = 0.700
Crack factor for shear resistance - cl.6.1.7(2); kcr = 0.670
Load configuration factor - exp.6.4; kc.90 = 1.000
System strength factor - cl.6.6; ksys = 1.000
Lateral buckling factor - cl.6.3.3(5); kcrit = 1.000
Compression perpendicular to the grain - cl.6.1.5
Design compressive stress; c.90.d = RA_max / (N b Lb) = 3.886 N/mm2
Design compressive strength; fc.90.d = kmod ksys kc.90 fc.90.g.k / M = 2.112 N/mm2
c.90.d / fc.90.d = 1.840
FAIL - Design compressive stress exceeds design compressive strength at bearing
Bending - cl 6.1.6
Design bending stress; m.d = M / Wy = 18.108 N/mm2
Design bending strength; fm.d = kh.m kmod ksys kcrit fm.g.k / M = 22.335 N/mm2
m.d / fm.d = 0.811
PASS - Design bending strength exceeds design bending stress

Shear - cl.6.1.7
Applied shear stress; d = 3 F / (2 kcr A) = 2.536 N/mm2
Permissible shear stress; fv.d = kmod ksys fv.g.k / M = 1.936 N/mm2
d / fv.d = 1.310
FAIL - Design shear stress exceeds design shear strength
Deflection - cl.7.2
Deflection limit; lim = 0.004 Ls1 = 12.336 mm
Instantaneous deflection due to permanent load; instG = 0.087 mm
Final deflection due to permanent load; finG = instG (1 + kdef) = 0.140 mm
Instantaneous deflection due to variable load; instQ = 7.634 mm
Factor for quasi-permanent variable action; 2 = 0.6
Final deflection due to variable load; finQ = instQ (1 + 2 kdef) = 10.382 mm
Total final deflection; fin = finG + finQ = 10.522 mm
fin / lim = 0.853
PASS - Total final deflection is less than the deflection limit

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