GENCON II PRO Features

Wexler Computer Systems Development Ltd.

April 26, 2012

For the latest literature visit http://gencon.info/ The main unit, responsible for computation, mea-
surement, paralleling and communication.

1 General
GENCON R
is a comprehensive computer system for 1.2 IOB2
the measurement, protection, management, parallel-
ing and remote monitoring of generator-sets. The
system is designed for OEMs, putting the emphasis
on software flexibility using the GENCON R
sys-
tem enables the OEM to manufacture a single con-
trol panel that fits practically all generator-set appli-
cations.
The GENCON R
system is made of three parts:
An auxiliary input/output board with digital and
analog channels that mainly serves the engine (IOB1
1.1 GENCON
R
is a simpler alternative with digital I/O channels
only).

1.3 AVRx

An interface module for the generator voltage reg-

Specifications are subject to change without notice ulator.

1
2 Measurements
Parameter Transducer
GENCON R
measures the electrical parameters of the
1 Volts Gen Phase A None
gen-set 10 times per second. The measurements are
2 Volts Gen Phase B None
true RMS and 0.5% accurate. GENCON R
averages
3 Volts Gen Phase C None
the incoming measurements and updates most LCD
4 Volts Gen Phase A-B None
displays about once per second.
5 Volts Gen Phase B-C None
GENCON R
measures all the electrical parameters 6 Volts Gen Phase C-A None
of three-phase1 generators in 4-wire and 3-wire con- 7 Amps Gen Phase A 5A CT
figurations, see table 1. Also measured is one phase 8 Amps Gen Phase B 5A CT
of the mains or the generator-bus that is the reference 9 Amps Gen Phase C 5A CT
phase to synchronize the generator with, see table 2. 10 Amps/Per-Unit Sequence Currents None
The synchroscope measurements, see table 3, show 11 Hz Gen Frequency None
the difference between the generator parameters and 12 kW Gen Phase A None
the parameters of the reference phase. 13 kW Gen Phase B None
Table 4 shows the engine related measurements. 14 kW Gen Phase C None
Single lead resistive senders, the common automo- 15 Total kW Gen None
tive type, can also be used as GENCON R
effectively 16 kVA Gen Phase A None
cancels the battery ground noise. 17 kVA Gen Phase B None
GENCON R
has three 4-digit counters that record 18 kVA Gen Phase C None
the systems activity, see table 5. A secret 10 19 Total kVA Gen None
year service counter is also in built for the optional 20 kVAr Gen Phase A None
MAINTENANCE REQUIRED alarm. Like 21 kVAr Gen Phase B None
the kW-Hour and the Hours-Run, the value of these 22 kVAr Gen Phase C None
counters is preserved while GENCON R
s DC supply 23 Total kVAr Gen None
is switched off. The counters are protected by two 24 kW-Hour Count None
passwords from user tampering. 25 P.F. Gen Phase A None
26 P.F. Gen Phase B None
27 P.F. Gen Phase C None
3 Protection 28 % THD Gen Phase A None
The generator protective functions (table 6) and the 29 % THD Gen Phase B None
engine protective functions (table 7) are based on the 30 % THD Gen Phase C None
measurement system. All these functions have user THD = Total Harmonic Distortion
adjustable trip-points and time-delays.
Table 8 lists the gen-set protective functions that Table 1: Generator measurements
are contact based. GENCON R
protections comply
with the American NFPA level 1 recommendation.

Parameter Transducer
4 Engine Management 1 Volts Bus/Mains Phase A None
2 Hz Frequency Bus/Mains None
GENCON R
has eleven 380Vac/10A command relays. 3 % THD Bus/Mains Phase A None
Table 9 shows a typical use of these relays in direct
engine management. GENCON R
can also be used Table 2: Mains/Bus measurements
1 Single-phase support is available on order

2
 Parameter Transducer
1 Phase Shift None
2 Voltage Match None
Alarm
3 Frequency Hz Slip None
1 Battery High Volts
Table 3: Synchroscope 2 Battery Low Volts
3 Engine Temperature Low
4 Engine Temperature High
Parameter Transducer 5 Oil Pressure Low
1 Volts Battery None 6 Oil Pressure High
2 RPM Speed Magnetic Pick-up 7 Fuel Level Low
3 Hours-Run Count None 8 Fuel Level High
4 Engine Temperature Resistive sender 9 Oil Temperature Low
5 Oil Pressure Resistive sender 10 Oil Temperature High
6 Fuel Level Resistive sender 11 RPM Over Speed
7 Oil Temperature Resistive sender 12 Engine Slow Crank
13 Engine Over Crank
Table 4: Engine measurements 14 Oil Pressure Not Built
15 Engine Shutdown Failed
16 RPM vs. Frequency Mismatch
Counter name
1 Engine Cranks Table 7: Engine protection
2 Gen-Set Runs
3 Gen-Set OnLoad
4 Service Weeks/Days

Table 5: Activity counters

Alarm Alarm
1 Over Voltage 1 Remote Emergency Stop
2 Under Voltage 2 Low Oil Pressure Shutdown
3 Over Frequency 3 Low Oil Pressure Warning
4 Under Frequency 4 High Temp Engine Shutdown
5 Inverse Time Overcurrent 5 High Temp Engine Warning
6 Negative Sequence Overcurrent 6 Low Temp Engine Warning
7 Harmonic Distortion 7 Low Coolant Level
8 Illegal Phase Order 8 Low Fuel Level
9 Reverse Power 9 Battery Charger Fault
10 Loss of Excitation 10 Air Damper Closed
11 Loss of Mains During Paralleling 11 External Overload
12 Voltage Not Built
13 Frequency Not Built Table 8: Engine protection (contact inputs)
14 Dead Bus Protection

Table 6: Generator protection

3
 Function Function
1 Preglow or Idle Speed 1 Phase/Frequency Synchronizer
2 Fuel Solenoid 2 Voltage Matching
3 Starter Crank 3 Sync Check, dwell-time or freq-slip
4 Air Damper 4 kW Load sharing, isochronous speed or droop
5 Lubrication Pump 5 kVAr Load Sharing, constant voltage or droop
6 Set Running Indication 6 kW Export Control, adjustable ramp
7 Visual Alarm Control 7 kVAr Export Control, adjustable ramp
8 Audible Alarm Control
Table 10: Paralleling functions
Table 9: Engine control relays

Mains Failure Detector. It is based on the

with external Engine Control Units where it does not reference phase that GENCON R
measures, see
require, for instance, to have a magnetic pickup unit table 2.
of its own.
Time Delayed Transfer Logic (with an ad-
justable break to make delay).
5 Paralleling
GENCON R
includes all the necessary functions for In-Phase Transfer Logic
running a gen-set in parallel with the mains (peak-
shaving) or for running a gen-set in parallel with
other GENCON R
based gen-sets (load-sharing), see
table 10. Using its TDM firmware GENCON R
7 Applications
can maintain a constant generator bus frequency
and voltage of up-to 8 or 142 gen-sets. Using its The GENCON R
system can be used in any gen-set
MODBUS-RTU firmware the number of parallel run- application. In most cases it provides a complete so-
ning gen-sets is unlimited but a supervisory system lution. Where the requirements are non-standard,
(Gview) is required to maintain the bus frequency GENCON R
offers a special operating mode, the
and voltage levels. generic mode, where it operates under the command
GENCON R
controls the generator Hz and KWs of an external PLC.
directly through the engine governor or, when us- Single gen-set applications include:
ing its HYDRA firmware, using its A66 interface
UP/DOWN contacts through the hydraulic gover- Prime Power.
nor servo motor. GENCON R
controls the generator
Mains Standby.
Volts and KVARs using its AVRx interface module
through the generator voltage regulator. Mains Standby with Soft Transfer.

Peak Shaving (aka Peak Lopping).

6 Automatic Transfer Switch
Cogeneration (aka Combined Heat & Power).

R
GENCON , as the tradition in Europe requires, has
a built-in ATS logic. It includes: Multiple gen-set applications include:

2 A 14 gen-set system is formed by joining two Random Access Load-Sharing with Power
COMM II PRO units Ramp.

4
 Load Dependent Start/Stop Sequencing (with
optional balancing of the runtime and the
breaker engagement counters).

GENCON R
can interface with most speed control
(governor) and voltage regulator (AVR) models and
in addition:

It can cooperate with external engine manage-

ment units.
It can share the load with foreign gen-set con-
trols through in built speed and voltage droop
loops.

Figure 2: Gpanes
8 HMI/SCADA
Up to eight GENCON R
controllers can be connected round-robin database). Gpanes can chart any
via a single Communicator3 unit to any HMI4 or logged data interval or export the data to a spread-
SCADA5 system that uses the Modbus protocol, see sheet program for further analysis. A shutdown event
figure 1. The maximal length of the RS485 cable can automatically generate an SOS e-mail message.
is 1200m (=4000ft). The Communicator can also Gview is an HMI software that is designed for
drive a 32 lamp alarm annuciator through the op- the MODBUS-RTU variant of GENCON R
firmware.
tional IOB3 module. It can control an arbitrary number of controllers
through multiple serial RS485 ports.
Alarm
Annunciator
rs485 rs232
G1 G2 G8 COMM SCADA

Figure 1: The Communicator

Gpanes is a powerful HMI/SCADA software that

is designed for the standard firmware GENCON R

controllers. Gpanes connects to the Communica-

tor via a cable, a dial-up modem or a Modbus/TCP
data link and provides the remote operator control
screens that update at real-time rate, see figure 2. Figure 3: Gview
Gpanes can be used safely across the Internet as it
incorporates a standard, certificate based, Transport
Layer Security (TLS).
Gpanes also includes a subsystem for data and 9 Misc
event logging (using a constant storage footprint Display 20 char x 4 lines LCD with backlight. User
3 COMM II PRO model translatable texts.
4 Human Machine Interface
5 SupervisoryControl and Data Acquisition Faults logging Last 8 reports, time tagged.

5
Keys Stop, Alarm mute/reset, 4 menu navigation
keys, 10 digit keys.

Parameters Non-volatile field-adjustable options,

set-points and delays.
Security Three password system.

Indicators High intensity shutdown, warning and

activity LEDs.

10 Technical data

listing E219920 (safety standard UL508).

Battery Voltage, 8 Vdc to 40 Vdc continuous

(load-dump protected).

Accuracy, 0.5% (true RMS).

Front panel, completely sealed (IP65).

Operating temperature, 20o C to +70o C (stor-

age 30o C to +80o C).

Four AC volts inputs (V1/V2/V3/V4), each

electrically isolated to 7500 V (IEEE 587 class
C).

Three AC amps inputs (I1/I2/I3), each electri-

cally isolated to 1500 V (1 minute).

RS485 port, electrically isolated to 1600 Vac

(1 minute) or 2000 Vac (1 second).