Blueprint: PREPARATION For First Read: 2 Hours of No Interruption - Phones Off!!!
Blueprint: PREPARATION For First Read: 2 Hours of No Interruption - Phones Off!!!
- judgements - censorship
- all images
1) Read - for understanding - what is the story - what happens? what is this about? Is there a
- Jot down everything that comes to you - images, colors, thoughts, feelings.
2) Read - for your character - What happens to you in this story? How are you different at
the end of the play. What changes occur for you in your life and in yourself? What role does your
The Treasure Hunt - search for the clues about your character
MAKE A LIST Starting with the character description written at the beginning - write
down everything said about you - the details and facts - what other characters say about you -what
you reveal about yourself in your words and behaviour and actions -what the stage directions reveal
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3) DEVELOPING THE PERSONALITY OF THE CHARACTER THE SPINE -
(largely based on your super objective) Look at and study your list.
Look for patterns of behaviour. What do these patterns tell you about your personality? What
super objective is revealed - what drives your actions and behaviour? What is it that you are trying
to overcome? Overcoming a negative is more active than just wanting a positive. Lack of Love?
Find a powerful phrase to describe your super-objective. Words that will fire you into action
because they cause motion (emotion) in your body. Sometimes you’ll find this phrase right in the
play.
Find one phrase or line from the play that most reveals who you are.
4) IDENTIFICATION/BACKGROUND - Using the details from the play , your own life
experiences and your imagination/invention, build a background for yourself that will support your
super- objective and your subsequent actions. The purpose of the background is to help you believe
that this story is yours - these actions are yours and are being done and experienced by your body
and mind and spirit - to lend authenticity and specificity to your words and actions - to help you
identify with the super-objective of your character - to enable you to experience the character in
your own body not just as an idea in your mind - to experience and reveal rather than to describe and
present.
Education
Vocation
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Time and Culture - study pictures - wear the costumes
World View and Political Conviction - read about and study the times
Now, “As If” YOU had this background and were confronted with the conditions of this
story, this scene, how would you feel? What would you think and do?
5) Physicality - All your study and ideas must be translated into your body - into your
physicality and actions. Make your body wise. Given your Personality and your Background - How
do you walk, talk, sing, breathe, sit, dress, whistle etc? - What habitual gestures, tensions or ways of
holding your body express you and what you want and what you are trying to overcome? Is there a
single psychological gesture you can find that reveals your secret, innermost motivation and
personality? What habits/addictions do you have and why? - drinking, drugs, smoking etc. If a
dialect is required - study it outside of the script at first. Live with it in your daily life. When it feels
natural and in your body apply it to the script. Learn to live in your costume and shoes.
6) Emotion is Life - the agitation/motion/feeling of Life in our body. Life is the result of
breathing - breathing the possibility of getting what you want, pursuing what you want, and being
confronted by obstacles and overcoming obstacles and winning objectives and losing objectives etc.
We hold our breath to stop Life - to stop feeling, to stop listening and receiving, to stop being
affected. Breathe and you will feel - then live out the events of the scene and your feelings will
change as a result of how you are affected by the events and by the people you encounter. Feeling is
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provoked indirectly by our actions. Action with qualities is the easiest way to living feelings.
Actions express “what” happens - Quality (feeling) shows “how” it happens. (Example: reaching to
pick up a glass with great caution will evoke a different feeling than grabbing at it with urgency)
7) RELATIONSHIPS - Read the play again and this time explore the relationships. We do
not exist outside of relationship, so if we cut off we are not alive - we are just presenting some pre-
planned idea. We must be in relationship with ourselves, each other, and our environment.
Who are the other characters in the play and how are you related to them and how do you
feel about them? Get a hook into the other character. If it’s love you feel - find something to love -
something to evoke the love.What’s going on between the characters? What do you want from each
one and what do they seem to want from you? How does each character enable you, or stand in the
way of you gaining your objective. How do your feelings change about each character as the play
You must stay open to the other characters, receiving their words, their body language, their
You must constantly TRACK how your actions are affecting the other character or
characters. Are you changing them in any way? Are you affecting them? If not - you might have to
8) ACTIONS AND OBSTACLES: All preparation is to inform the WHAT, HOW, WHY
and WHEN of your ACTIONS. In each scene explore your objectives and the actions you take to get
what you want. How do your objectives in each scene lead you to winning your super-objective?
How do you attempt to overcome the obstacles in your way - the people, the events, the weather,
your own personality etc. What tactics do you use? Do you win or lose? How does the win or loss
affect you?
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9) COVER-UP OR MASK: Given your background, your personality, your relationship -
What mask do you wear in order to get what you want? What feelings do you hide and how do you
10) EVENTS: Where are the events in the scene? You are pursuing your objective, your
relationships, and something happens - That’s an event . You can’t just ignore it. It’s a signpost that
something new has to be dealt with. - a piece of new information, a change in someones tone of
voice, a surprise visit, a weather change, a loud noise, etc. etc. You have to stay awake to the
changes of event so that you don’t just pursue your objectives with blinders on. Each event affects
Where does it take place - a church, a hockey arena, your own apartment, a posh gathering
What other senses are stimulated? -Is there a smell? What textures do you come in contact
with when your body touches things and people? What do you taste? What do you hear? BE
AFFECTED.
*The action you take to alleviate the unpleasant sensation or to enhance the pleasant
Time - how does time affect this scene? Are you in a hurry? Have you got all the time in the
What circumstances have brought you to this place at this time. If there’s a war raging
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What person or persons are involved and what do they have to do with the events in the
scene? BE AFFECTED
Why is this scene taking place? Why have you come here? What is the expectation? What is
the result you’re hoping for? What do you dread, if anything? BE AFFECTED.
12) IMAGES and INNER LIFE - As you are pursuing your objectives, there is an inner
dialogue, a constant experience of images going on inside. In fact, what we say and do rarely reveals
what’s really going on inside of us. To create this subtext, find images that evoke the real thoughts
Throughout your life, your subconscious has stored images associated with your experiences.
When you are preparing a character and you ask yourself what images would express what you are
feeling, your subconscious will spit out something that you may not understand - DO NOT
CENSOR this information - It’s powerful -and the more you trust these strange images the richer
13) THE FIRST MOMENT - All preparation is for this first moment - after that, you must
live moment to moment as if ANYTHING CAN HAPPEN. What happens before your entrance or
the curtain rises or the director shouts action? What does ACTION MEAN FOR YOU? You must
be in the Breath and in the Life of the Character before Action is called. Invent an obstacle to
overcome just before your entrance - a run in your nylon, a piece of hair in your eye, an umbrella
that won’t unfurl.etc. etc. Take in all stimuli as part of the circumstance of the moment - noise,
chaos, silence, someone powdering your nose. Feel all the stimuli as being there for you and to be
Once you embody the character you must allow him/her to inform you.
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