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    Dfig PDF

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    Stefania Oliveira
    This document describes a simulation of a doubly-fed induction generator system for wind turbines using Opal-RT real-time simulators. The system has three main blocks: a plant block simulating the generator, transformers and power converters; a controller block for voltage and generator control; and a console block for signals. There are three simulation scenarios - all-in-one on one simulator, loopback on one simulator, and hardware-in-the-loop with controllers on separate simulators. Seven files are provided to set up the models and configurations for the different scenarios. Features like anti-aliasing filters and hardware synchronization are implemented.

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    Dfig PDF

    Uploaded by

    Stefania Oliveira
    138 views3 pages
    This document describes a simulation of a doubly-fed induction generator system for wind turbines using Opal-RT real-time simulators. The system has three main blocks: a plant block simulating the generator, transformers and power converters; a controller block for voltage and generator control; and a console block for signals. There are three simulation scenarios - all-in-one on one simulator, loopback on one simulator, and hardware-in-the-loop with controllers on separate simulators. Seven files are provided to set up the models and configurations for the different scenarios. Features like anti-aliasing filters and hardware synchronization are implemented.

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    This document describes a simulation of a doubly-fed induction generator system for wind turbines using Opal-RT real-time simulators. The system has three main blocks: a plant block simulating the generator, transformers and power converters; a controller block for voltage and generator control; and a console block for signals. There are three simulation scenarios - all-in-one on one simulator, loopback on one simulator, and hardware-in-the-loop with controllers on separate simulators. Seven files are provided to set up the models and configurations for the different scenarios. Features like anti-aliasing filters and hardware synchronization are implemented.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    138 views3 pages

    Dfig PDF

    Uploaded by

    Stefania Oliveira
    This document describes a simulation of a doubly-fed induction generator system for wind turbines using Opal-RT real-time simulators. The system has three main blocks: a plant block simulating the generator, transformers and power converters; a controller block for voltage and generator control; and a console block for signals. There are three simulation scenarios - all-in-one on one simulator, loopback on one simulator, and hardware-in-the-loop with controllers on separate simulators. Seven files are provided to set up the models and configurations for the different scenarios. Features like anti-aliasing filters and hardware synchronization are implemented.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    Doubly-Fed induction Generator for Wind Turbine Applications

    The simulated system is composed of three blocks:

     Plant: Grid, DFIG, transformers, active rectifier and inverter, DC bus


     Controller: (i) DC bus voltage control and (ii) DFIG rotor control
     Console: Signal acquisition from plant and to controller

    The plant runs at 25us, while the controller runs at 250us (4 kHz). Figure 1 shows the system.

    Three simulation scenarios are given for this demo:

    1. All-In-One: in this scenario the plant and the controller are simulated on the same real-time
    simulator, also known as target, which is an OP4510.
    2. Loopback: in this scenario analog and digital signals are looped back on the same target.
    3. HIL-OP8665: in this scenario the DC-link controller is migrated on OP8665, which is a Texas
    instrument DSP-based target, while the plant is on OP4510. Hence, this demo requires one
    OP4510 and one OP8665.

    Seven files are provided:

    1. ParametersInitialization.m : m file for all parameters initialization


    2. DFIG_AllInOne.mdl : simulink model for the system in scenario All In One
    3. DFIG_Loopback.mdl : simulink model for the system in scenario Loopback
    4. DFIG_HILOP8665.mdl : simulink model for the system in scenario HIL
    5. DFIG_Controller.mdl : Simulink model for the controller built in Matlab 2015b with all necessary
    setup for DSP
    6. Bitstream binary file : TE0741_3-EX-0001-2_3_1_132-SERIES400-400-04.bin
    7. Bitstream configuration file : TE0741_3-EX-0001-2_3_1_132-SERIES400-400-04.conf

    Features:

     Anti-aliasing filters were implemented on all signals going from the plant to the controllers. The
    controller frequency being 4 kHz, the chosen anti-aliasing frequency is consequently 2 kHz, refer
    to Nyquist theorem.
     Loopback and HIL models requires Hardware synchronization and usage of FPGA, bitstream files
    are provided accordingly
     XHP option is a must for all scenarios
     RTE scope is added in the console of the HIL model to check the correctness of the digital inputs
    coming to OP4510 from the controller implemented in OP8665, see Fig. 2.
     Color code, namely, red for outputs and blue for inputs, was adopted to facilitate understanding
    loopback and hil concepts.
     OpWriteFile was added to record the first ten seconds after the controller is activated.
     It is interesting to put the three CPU models corresponding to the three scenarios in the same
    RT-LAB project and to move from one to the other to check performances, see Fig. 3.
    Doubly-Fed induction generator
    for Wind turbine applications

    www.opal-rt.com

    DFIG_HILOP8665 A RTEMiS Guide


    - InitFcn. . . . . ParametersInitialization; Ts=25 us Discrete,
    SSN: ON Ts = 2.5e-005 s.
    Model Initialization2

    18{71}
    To Contr oller Fr om Contr oller
    20

    SC_Console

    Host

    Ethernet

    Target

    18{71}
    Fr om Console To Console
    20
    Contr ollers
    DFIM
    7{9} 11{62}
    Fr om Plant To Plant Fr om Contr oller Wind Tur bine To Contr oller
    11{62}
    and Grid
    SM_Controller
    SS_Plant

    Core 1 Core 2

    Figure 1: Block diagram for the simulation of the system


    Figure 2: RTE Scope in the console

    Figure 3: View of RT-LAB workspace

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