Oracle General Question & Answers:: What Is HIPAA Compliance?
Oracle General Question & Answers:: What Is HIPAA Compliance?
Every row stored in the database has an address. Oracle Database uses a ROWID data type to
store the address (rowid) of every row in the database. Rowids fall into the following categories:
Physical rowids store the addresses of rows in heap-organized tables, table clusters, and table and
index partitions.
Logical rowids store the addresses of rows in index-organized tables.
Foreign rowids are identifiers in foreign tables, such as DB2 tables accessed through a gateway.
They are not standard Oracle Database rowids.
HIPAA, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, sets the
standard for protecting sensitive patient data. Any company that deals with
protected health information (PHI) must ensure that all the required physical,
network, and process security measures are in place and followed.
This includes covered entities (CE), anyone who provides treatment,
payment and operations in healthcare, and business associates (BA), anyone
with access to patient information and provides support in treatment,
payment or operations. Subcontractors, or business associates of business
associates, must also be in compliance.
The HIPAA Privacy Rule addresses the saving, accessing and sharing of medical and
personal information of any individual, while the HIPAA Security Rule more
specifically outlines national security standards to protect health data created, received,
maintained or transmitted electronically, also known as electronic protected health
information (ePHI).
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