411 User

DKM-411 User Manual Rev_01 Firmware V-1.
DKM-411
ADVANCED
NETWORK
ANALYSER WITH
INTERNET
COMMUNICATIONS
DESCRIPTION FEATURES
The DKM-411 is an advanced precision metering True RMS measurements
device offering an 3.5 size, 320x240 pixel color TFT, 3.5 TFT LCD, 320x240 pixels
together with unrivalled remote monitoring Internal battery backed-up real time clock
capabilities over internet in a compact and low cost
Harmonic distortion display (63 harmonics)
package.
Oscilloscope, waveform display
The unit itself is a web page and can be opened
Phasor diagram display
through any browser for remote monitoring.
Max demand display
The central monitoring feature allows monitoring of
User configurable display screens
thousands of meters from one central PC.
2 configurable relay outputs
The unit complies and mostly exceeds worlds
Free internet based monitoring program
tightest safety, EMC and environmental standards
for the industrial category. 2 opto-isolated, configurable digital inputs
Software features are complete with easy firmware Dual active-reactive power counters
upgrade process through USB port. Both mains & generator energy metering
The Windows based PC software allows monitoring Configurable user counters
and programming through USB, RS-485, Ethernet Voltage transformer ratio for MV applications
and GPRS. Password protected front panel programming
The PC based Rainbow Scada software allows Reduced panel depth
monitoring and control of an unlimited number of Sealed front panel (IP54)
devices from a single central location.
TOPOLOGIES
COMMUNICATION PORTS 3 phases 4 wires, star
3 phases 3 wires, 3 CTs
Ethernet 10/100Mb 3 phases 3 wires, 2 CTs (L1-L2)
RS-485 isolated (Modbus RTU) 3 phases 3 wires, 2 CTs (L1-L3)
RS-232 for external GPRS modem 3 phases 4 wires, delta
USB Host for data recording on flash memory 2 phases 3 wires, L1-L2
USB Device for PC connection 1 phase 2 wires
DKM-411 User Manual Rev_01 Firmware V-1.0
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Any unauthorized use or copying of the contents or any part of this document is prohibited.
This applies in particular to trademarks, model denominations, part numbers and drawings.
ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT
This document describes minimum requirements and necessary steps for the successful installation of
the DKM-411 family units.
Follow carefully advices given in the document. These are often good practices for the installation of
genset control units which reduce future issues.
For all technical queries please contact Datakom at below e-mail address:
[email protected]
QUERRIES
If additional information to this manual is required, please contact the manufacturer directly at below e-
mail address:
[email protected]
Please provide following information in order to get answers to any question:
- Device model name (see the back panel of the unit),
- Complete serial number (see the back panel of the unit),
- Firmware version (read from the display screen),
- Measuring-circuit voltage and power supply voltage,
- Precise description of the querry.
REVISION HISTORY
REV. DATE AUTHOR DESCRIPTION

01 04-12-2012 MH First issue
K46D03-EN -2-
RELATED DOCUMENTS
FILENAME DESCRIPTION
Rainbow Installation Rainbow Plus Installation Guide
Rainbow Usage Rainbow Plus Usage Guide
DYNdns account setting Dynamic DNS Account Setting
Ethernet Configuration Ethernet Configuration Guide
GSM Configuration GSM Configuration Guide
Firmware Update Firmware Update Guide
411-MODBUS Modbus Application Manual for DKM-411
411-snmp_E_34076_DKM411 MIB file for SNMP Application of DKM-411
Rainbow Scada Installation Rainbow Scada Installation Guide
Rainbow Scada Usage Rainbow Scada Usage Guide
TERMINOLOGY
CAUTION: Potential risk of injury or death.
WARNING: Potential risk of malfunction or material damage.
ATTENTION: Useful hints for the understanding of device operation.
K46D03-EN -3-
ORDERING CODES
The DKM-411 family units are available in various options and peripheral features. Please use below
information for ordering the correct version:
DKM-411 -G -T -00
Variant
00: standard unit
Family Code With Sealing With Conformal 01...99: customer
gasket Coating specific products
SPARE PARTS
Screw type bracket

Stock Code=J10P01 (per unit)
Self Retaining type bracket
Stock Code=K16P01 (per unit)
Sealing Gasket, Stock Code= K46P01
K46D03-EN -4-
SAFETY NOTICE
Failure to follow below instructions
will result in death or serious injury
Electrical equipment should be installed only by qualified

specialist. No responsibility is assured by the manufacturer or
any of its subsidiaries for any consequences resulting from the
non-compliance to these instructions.
Check the unit for cracks and damages due to transportation. Do
not install damaged equipment.
Do not open the unit. There are no serviceable parts inside.
Fuses must be connected to the power supply and phase voltage

inputs, in close proximity of the unit.
Fuses must be of fast type (FF) with a maximum rating of 6A.
Disconnect all power before working on equipment.
When the unit is connected to the network do not touch

terminals.
Short circuit terminals of unused current transformers.
Any electrical parameter applied to the device must be in the

range specified in the user manual. Although the unit is designed
with a wide safety margin, over-range parameters may reduce
lifetime, alter operational precision or even damage the unit.
Do not try to clean the device with solvent or the like. Only clean
with a dump cloth.
Verify correct terminal connections before applying power.
Only for front panel mounting.
Current Transformers must be used for current measurement.

No direct connection allowed.
K46D03-EN -5-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
2.MOUNTING
2.1. DIMENSIONS
2.2. SEALING, GASKET
2.3. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
3. TERMINAL DESCRIPTIONS
3.1. AUXILIARY SUPPLY INPUT
3.2. AC VOLTAGE INPUTS
3.3. AC CURRENT INPUTS
3.4. DIGITAL INPUTS
3.5. DIGITAL OUTPUTS
3.6. RS-485 PORT
3.7. ETHERNET PORT
3.8. USB DEVICE PORT
3.9. USB HOST PORT
3.10. MODEM PORT
3.11. EXTERNAL GSM MODEM (DKG-090)
4. TOPOLOGIES
4.1. SELECTING THE TOPOLOGY
4.2. 3 PHASE, 4 WIRE, STAR
4.3. 3 PHASE, 3 WIRE, DELTA
4.5. 3 PHASE, 3 WIRE, DELTA, 2 CT (L1-L2)
4.7. 2 PHASE, 3 WIRE, DELTA, 2 CTs (L1-L2)
4.7. 1 PHASE, 2 WIRE
5. CONNECTION DIAGRAM
6. TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
7. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
8. DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS
8.1. FRONT PANEL FUNCTIONALITY
8.2. PUSHBUTTON FUNCTIONS
8.3. DISPLAY SCREEN ORGANIZATION
8.4. MEASURED PARAMETERS
9. WAVEFORM DISPLAY & HARMONIC ANALYSIS
10. PHASOR DIAGRAM
11. ANALOG DISPLAYS
12. COMPARING MEASUREMENTS
13. USER CONFIGURABLE DISPLAY SCREENS
14. POWER COUNTERS & INCREMENTAL COUNTERS
15. DEMAND VALUES
16. MIN-MAX VALUES
17. DISPLAYING EVENT LOGS
18. PROTECTIONS AND ALARMS
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19. PROGRAMMING
19.1. ENTERING THE PROGRAMMING MODE
19.2. NAVIGATING BETWEEN MENUS
19.3. MODIFYING PARAMETER VALUE
19.4. PROGRAMMING MODE EXIT
19.5. RESETTING TO FACTORY SET PARAMETERS
20. PROGRAM PARAMETER LIST
20.1. CONTROLLER CONFIGURATION GROUP
20.2. ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS GROUP
20.3. COUNTERS MIN/MAX PARAMETERS GROUP
20.4. DIGITAL INPUT CONFIGURATION
20.5. OUTPUT CONFIGURATION
20.6. USER INPUT STRINGS
20.7. CONFIGURING USER DISPLAY SCREENS
20.8. SITE-ID STRING
20.9. DEVICE SERIAL NUMBER
20.10. SMS1-2-3-4 TELEPHONE NUMBERS
20.11. ADJUST DATE AND TIME
20.12. GSM MODEM PARAMETERS
20.13. ETHERNET PARAMETERS
21. ETHERNET CONFIGURATION
22. GSM CONFIGURATION
23. DYNAMIC DNS FEATURE
24. ACCESSING THE EMBEDDED WEB SERVER
25. WEB MONITORING
26. CENTRAL MONITORING
27. E-MAIL SENDING
28. ETHERNET/GPRS MODBUS GATEWAY OPERATION
29. SMS COMMANDS
30. DATA RECORDING
30.1. DATA RECORDING MEDIA
30.2. DIRECTORY STRUCTURE
30.3. UNDERSTANDING THE CSV FORMAT
30.4. RECORDED DATA LIST, RECORD PERIOD
31. MODBUS COMMUNICATIONS
31.1. PARAMETERS REQUIRED FOR RS-485 MODBUS OPERATION
31.2. PARAMETERS REQUIRED FOR MODBUS-TCP/IP VIA ETHERNET
31.3. DATA FORMATS
32. SNMP COMMUNICATIONS
32.1. PARAMETERS REQUIRED FOR SNMP VIA ETHERNET
33. CALIBRATION
34. DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
35. MAINTENANCE
36. DISPOSAL OF THE UNIT
37. ROHS COMPLIANCE
38. TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
K46D03-EN -7-
1. INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
Before installation:
Read the user manual carefully, determine the correct connection diagram.
Remove all connectors and mounting brackets from the unit, then pass the unit through the
mounting opening.
Put mounting brackets and tighten. Do not tighten too much, this can brake the enclosure.
Make electrical connections with plugs removed from sockets, then place plugs to their sockets.
Be sure that adequate cooling is provided.
Be sure that the temperature of the environment will not exceed the maximum operating
temperature in any case.
Below conditions may damage the device:

Incorrect connections.
Incorrect power supply voltage.
Voltage at measuring terminals beyond specified range.
Voltage applied to digital inputs over specified range.
Current at measuring terminals beyond specified range.
Overload or short circuit at relay outputs
Connecting or removing data terminals when the unit is powered-up.
High voltage applied to communication ports.
Ground potential differences at non-isolated communication ports. (USB, RS-232)
Excessive vibration, direct installation on vibrating parts.
Current Transformers must be used for current

measurement.
Below conditions may cause abnormal operation:

Power supply voltage below minimum acceptable level.
Power supply frequency out of specified limits
Phase order of voltage inputs not correct.
Current transformers not matching related phases.
Current transformer polarity incorrect.
K46D03-EN -8-
2. MOUNTING
2.1. DIMENSIONS
Dimensions: 102x102x49mm (4.0x4.0x2.0)

Panel Cutout: 92x92mm minimum (3.62x3.62)
Weight: 480g (1.1 lb)
K46D03-EN -9-
The unit is designed for panel mounting.

The user should not be able to access parts of the
unit other than the front panel.
Mount the unit on a flat, vertical surface. Before mounting, remove the mounting brackets and connectors
from the unit, then pass the unit through the mounting opening.
Place and tighten mounting brackets.
Panel Cutout
Required Panel Depth
K46D03-EN - 10 -
Two different types of brackets are provided:
Screw type bracket
Self retaining type bracket
Installation of screw type bracket Installation of self retaining type bracket
Do not tighten too much, this may break the unit.
K46D03-EN - 11 -
2.2. SEALING, GASKET
Panel
Gasket
Module
The rubber gasket provides a watertight means of mounting the module to the genset panel. Together
with the gasket, IEC 60529-IP65 protection can be reached from the front panel. A short definition of IP
protection levels is given below.
1st Digit Description of Protection Level

0 Not protected
1 Protected against solid foreign objects of 50 mm diameter and greater
2 Protected against solid foreign objects of 12,5 mm diameter and greater
5 Protected from the amount of dust that would interfere with normal operation
6 Dust tight
2nd Digit Description of Protection Level

0 Not protected
1 Protected against vertically falling water drops
2 Protected against vertically falling water drops when enclosure is tilted up to 15
3 Protected against water sprayed at an angle up to 60 on either side of the vertical
4 Protected against water splashed against the component from any direction
5 Protected against water projected in jets from any direction
6 Protected against water projected in powerful jets from any direction
7 Protected against temporary immersion in water
8 Protected against continuous immersion in water, or as specified by the user
K46D03-EN - 12 -
2.3. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
Do not install the unit close to high electromagnetic

noise emitting devices like contactors, high current
busbars, switchmode power supplies and the like.
Although the unit is protected against electromagnetic disturbance, excessive

disturbance can affect the operation, measurement precision and data communication
quality.
ALWAYS remove plug connectors when inserting wires with a screwdriver.
Fuses must be connected to the power supply and phase voltage inputs, in
close proximity of the unit.
Fuses must be of fast type (FF) with a maximum rating of 6A.
Use cables of appropriate temperature range.
Use adequate cable section, at least 0.75mm2 (AWG18).
Follow national rules for electrical installation.
Current transformers must have 5A output.
For current transformer inputs, use at least 1.5mm2 section (AWG15) cable.
The current transformer cable length should not exceed 1.5 meters. If
longer cable is used, increase the cable section proportionally.
Current Transformers must be used for current

measurement.
For the correct recording of events, adjust the real

time clock of the unit through programming menu.
K46D03-EN - 13 -
3. TERMINAL DESCRIPTIONS
3.1. AUXILIARY SUPPLY INPUT
Supply voltage: 90 to 300V AC

DC supply version: 19-150V DC
Maximum operating 20mA (All options included, digital outputs open.)
current:
Maximum operating power: < 5VA (All options included, digital outputs open.)
Isolation 3500VAC/1minute from all other terminals.
Power Supply
Connector
The connection cables for the power supply voltage

must be fused with a UL listed fuse (6A type C).
K46D03-EN - 14 -
3.2. AC VOLTAGE INPUTS
Measurement method: True RMS

Sampling rate: 8000 Hz
Harmonic analysis: up to 63th harmonic
Input voltage range: 0 to 300 VAC
Supported topologies: 3 ph 4 wires star
3 ph 3 wires delta
3ph 4 wires delta
2ph 3 wires L1-L2
2ph 3 wires L1-L3
1 ph 2 wires
Measurement range: 0 to 330VAC ph-N (0 to 570VAC ph-ph)
Common mode offset: max 1000VAC between neutral and any aux. supply terminal
Input impedance: 1M-ohms
Display resolution: 0.1VDC
Accuracy: 0.2% + 1 digit @ 230VAC ph-N (0.6VAC ph-N)
0.2% + 1 digit @ 400VAC ph-ph (0.9VAC ph-ph)
Frequency range: DC to 500Hz

Frequency display 0.01 Hz
resolution:
Frequency accuracy: 0.1% + 1 digit (0.06 Hz @ 50Hz)
AC Voltage
Measurement
Input Connector
K46D03-EN - 15 -
3.3. AC CURRENT INPUTS
Measurement method: True RMS

Sampling rate: 8000 Hz
Harmonic analysis: up to 63th harmonic
Supported topologies: 3 ph 3 CTs
3 ph 2 CTs L1-L2
3 ph 2 CTs L1-L3
2 ph 2 CTs L1-L2
2 ph 2 CTs L1-L3
1 ph 1 CT
CT secondary rating: 5A
Measurement range: 5/5 to 10000/5A minimum
Input impedance: 15 mili-ohms
Burden: 0.375W
Maximum continuous 6A
current:
Measurement range: 0.1 to 7.5A
Common mode offset: Max 50VAC between NEUTRAL and any CT terminal.
Display resolution: 0.1A
Accuracy: 0.2% + 1 digit @ 5A ( 1.1A @ 5/500A full range)
AC Current
Measurement
Input Connector
K46D03-EN - 16 -
SELECTING THE CT RATING AND CABLE SECTION:
The load on a CT should be kept

minimum in order to minimize phase shift
effect of the current transformer. Phase
shift in a CT will cause erroneous power
and power factor readings, although amp
readings are correct.
Datakom advises CT rating to be selected
following this table for the best
measurement accuracy.
SELECTING THE CT ACCURACY CLASS:

The CT accuracy class should be selected in accordance with the required measurement precision. The
accuracy class of the Datakom controller is 0.5%. Thus 0.5% class CTs are advised for the best result.
CONNECTING CTs:
Be sure of connecting each CT to the related phase input with the correct polarity. Mixing CTs between
phases will cause faulty power and pf readings.
Many combinations of incorrect CTs connections are possible, so check both order of CTs and their
polarity. Reactive power measurement is affected by incorrect CTs connection in similar way as active
power measurement.
K46D03-EN - 17 -
CORRECT CT CONNECTIONS
Lets suppose that the genset is loaded with 100 kW on each phase. The load Power Factor (PF) is 1.
Measured values are as follows:
kW kVAr kVA pf
Phase L1 100.0 0.0 100 1.00
Phase L2 100.0 0.0 100 1.00
Phase L3 100.0 0.0 100 1.00
Total 300.0 0.0 300 1.00
K46D03-EN - 18 -
EFFECT OF POLARITY REVERSAL
The network is still loaded with 100 kW On each phase. The load Power Factor (PF) is 1.
PF in phase L2 will show -1,00 due to reverse CT polarity. The result is that total measured power
displayed by the analyser is 100 kW.
kW kVAr kVA pf
Phase L1 100.0 0.0 100 1.00
Phase L2 -100.0 0.0 100 -1.00
Phase L3 100.0 0.0 100 1.00
Total 100.0 0.0 300 0.33
EFFECT OF PHASE SWAPPING
The network is still loaded with 100 kW on each phase. The load Power Factor (PF) is 1.
PF in phases L2 and L3 will show -0,50 due to phase shift between voltages and currents which is
caused by CT swapping. The result is that total measured power displayed by controller is 0 kW.
kW kVAr kVA pf
Phase L1 100.0 0.0 100 1.00
Phase L2 -50.0 86.6 100 -0.50
Phase L3 -50.0 -86.6 100 -0.50
Total 0.0 0.0 300 0.0
K46D03-EN - 19 -
3.4. DIGITAL INPUTS
Function selection: from list

Number of inputs: 2 inputs, all configurable
Contact type: Normally open or normally closed (programmable)
Structure: Opto-isolated with 10 k-ohms serial resistor.
Isolation voltage: 1000VAC, 1 minute
Measurement: Digital
Low level threshold: 1.6VDC
High level threshold: 9.0VDC
Maximum input voltage: 30VDC with respect to input common terminal
Noise filtering: yes
+
30V DC or
30V AC
MAX
-
Digital Input
Connector
K46D03-EN - 20 -
3.5. DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Structure: Isolated relay output, normally open contact. One terminal is

internally connected to relay common terminal
Number of outputs: 2 outputs, both configurable
Function selection: from list
Max switching current: 5A @250VAC/30VDC
Max switching voltage: 250VAC
Max switching power: 1250VA
Isolation: 2000VAC from all other terminals.
INTERNAL STRUCTURE OF RELAY OUTPUTS:
MAX 5A
30V DC or
250V AC
RL1A
RL2A
RLCOM Digital Output
Connector
K46D03-EN - 21 -
3.6. RS-485 PORT
Structure: RS-485, isolated.

Isolation voltage: 1000VAC, 1 minute
Connection: 3 wires (A-B-GND). Half duplex.
Baud rate: 2400-115200 bauds, selectable
Data type: 8 bit data, no parity, 1 bit stop
Termination: External 120 ohms required
Common mode voltage: -0.5 VDC to +7VDC, internally clamped by transient suppressors.
Max distance: 1200m @ 9600 bauds (with 120 ohms balanced cable)
200m @ 115200 bauds (with 120 ohms balanced cable)
RS-485 Connector
Terminals
The RS-485 port features MODBUS-RTU protocol. Multiple modules (up to 128) can be paralleled on the
same RS-485 bus for data transfer to automation or building management systems.
The Modbus register list is available at Datakom

technical support.
The RS-485 port provides also a good solution for distant PC connection where RainbowPlus program
will enable programming, control and monitoring.
For more details about programming, control and

monitoring through RS-485 port please refer to
RainbowPlus user manual.
K46D03-EN - 22 -
RS-485 BUS STRUCTURE

A maximum of 32 devices can be paralleled on a RS-485 bus. For more devices on one bus, repeaters
must be used.
120R 120R
A B A B A B A B
The bus must be terminated from both ends with 120 ohm resistor.
The cable shield should be grounded from one end only.
The device does not have any internal terminating

resistors. External 120 ohm resistor should be added
to both extremities of the bus line.
K46D03-EN - 23 -
3.7. ETHERNET PORT
Description: IEEE802.3 compliant, 10/100 Base-TX RJ45 ethernet port with

indicating leds
Data rate: 10/100 Mbits/s, auto detecting
Connector: RJ45
Cable type: CAT5 or CAT6
Isolation: 1500 VAC, 1 minute
Max distance: 30m.
Functionality: Embedded TCP/IP, Web Server, Web Client, SMTP, e-mail,
SNMP, Modbus TCP_IP
Ethernet
Connector
Data Flow
led
Link
Established
led
STANDARD ETHERNET CABLE
LED FUNCTIONS:
GREEN: This led turns on when the ethernet link is established (connector inserted)
YELLOW: This led blinks when data transfer occurs inwards or outwards. Periodic blinking will witness
data flow.
K46D03-EN - 24 -
3.8. USB DEVICE PORT
USB Device
Connector
USB A to B
Cable
Description: USB 2.0, not isolated, HID mode

Data rate: Full Speed 1.5/12 Mbits/s, auto detecting
Connector: USB-B (printer connector)
Cable length: Max 6m
Functionality: Modbus, FAT32 for firmware upgrade (boot loader mode only)
The USB-Device port is designed to connect the module to a PC. Using the RainbowPlus software,
programming, control of the genset and monitoring of measured parameters are achieved.
The RainbowPlus software can be downloaded from www.datakom.com.tr website.
The connector on the module is of USB-B type. Thus A to B type USB cable should be used. This is the
same cable used for USB printers.
For more details about programming, control and monitoring please refer to RainbowPlus user manual.
If USB-Device is plugged then USB-Host port will not

function.
K46D03-EN - 25 -
3.9. USB HOST PORT
USB HOST
Port
USB FLASH MEMORY
Description: USB 2.0, not isolated

Power Supply 5V, 300mA max
Output:
Data rate: Full Speed 1.5/12 Mbits/s, auto detecting
Connector: USB-A (PC type connector)
Cable length: Max 1.5m
Functionality: USB memory, FAT32, data recording
Memory capacity: all USB flash memories.
The USB-Host port is designed for detailed data recording. The period of recording is adjustable through
program parameter.
As soon as a USB flash memory is inserted, the unit will start data recording and continue until the
memory is removed.
For more details about data recording please review chapter Data Recording.
If USB-Device is plugged then USB-Host port will not

function.
The USB Flash memory must be formatted for FAT32

file system.
K46D03-EN - 26 -
3.10. MODEM PORT
The modem port is a logic level serial data port, used only for the external GPRS modem connection.
Modem Port
Connector
Terminal-1
Terminal-5
Description: Serial data port, logic levels, non isolated.

Functionality: External GSM modem
Connector: Mini USB-B type
Connection: 5 wires (Rx-Tx-DTR-DTR-GND). Full duplex.
Baud rate: 2400-115200 bauds, selectable
Data type: 8 bit data, no parity, 1 bit stop
Max distance: 3m
Cable type: Special cable, provided by manufacturer
Terminal description: 1: +5V supply (50mA max)
2: Rx input
3: Tx output
4: DTR output
5: GND
The modem connection cable is available at Datakom.
K46D03-EN - 27 -
3.11. EXTERNAL GSM MODEM (DKG-090)
The optional external GSM modem is fully compatible with the unit. It does not require any special setup.
The 1800/1900 MHz magnetic antenna together with its 2 meter cable is supplied with the modem. The
antenna is intended to be placed outside of the control panel for the best signal reception.
Power Supply
Rating is
Indicated Here
SIM Card slot
SIM Card extraction tab
Antenna connector
Magnetic antenna
The modem is supplied in 2 versions:

DC power supply: 8-36 V-DC
AC power supply: 85-270 V-AC
K46D03-EN - 28 -
MODEM CABLE DIAGRAM
DKM-411 USB PLUG DKG-090 MODEM (D-SUB 9 PIN FEMALE)

1: +5V supply (50mA max) .. 6
2: Rx input 2 (Tx output)
3: Tx output 3 (Rx input)
4: DTR output 1
5: GND 5 (GND)
The module requires a GPRS enabled SIM card for full functionality. Voice-only type SIM cards will
usually not function properly.
Please refer to GSM Modem Configuration Guide for more details.
SIM CARD EXTRACTION SIM CARD EXTRACTION SIM CARD

/ INSERTION PLACEMENT
Description: Quad-band GSM/GPRS 850/900/1800/1900MHz module.

GPRS multi-slot class 10/8
GPRS mobile station class B
Compliant to GSM phase 2/2+.
Class 4 (2 W @850/ 900 MHz)
Class 1 (1 W @ 1800/1900MHz)
Functionality: Web Client, SMTP, Modbus TCP/IP (client), SMS, e-mail
Power Supply Range: DC model: 8-36VDC 1A max.
AC model: 85-270 VAC, 5W max.
Operating temp range: -40C to +85 C
Data speed: max. 85.6 kbps (download), 42.8 kbps (upload)
SIM card type: external SIM 3V/1.8V, GPRS enabled
Antenna: Quad band, magnetic, with 2m cable
Module certificates: CE, FCC, ROHS, PTCRB, GCF, IC, ICASA, REACH
K46D03-EN - 29 -
4. TOPOLOGIES
Various topologies are selectable through program parameter.

The topology is independently selectable for both genset and mains sections.
In following drawings the connections are shown for the alternator. Current transformers are supposed
connected to the alternator side.
Similar topologies re available for the mains side as well.
4.1. SELECTING THE TOPOLOGY
Generator
Parameters
s
Topology
Selection
Mains
Parameters
s
Topology
Selection
K46D03-EN - 30 -
4.2. 3 PHASE, 4 WIRE, STAR
K46D03-EN - 31 -
K46D03-EN - 32 -
4.7. 2 PHASE, 3 WIRE, DELTA, 2 CTs (L1-L2)
K46D03-EN - 33 -
4.8. 1 PHASE, 2 WIRE
K46D03-EN - 34 -
5. CONNECTION DIAGRAM
K46D03-EN - 35 -
6. TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
Term Function Technical data Description

AUXILIARY SUPPLY 85 to 300VAC Aux supply terminal
- - Do not connect this terminal.
AUXILIARY SUPPLY 85 to 300VAC Aux supply terminal

MAINS-L1 Mains phase inputs, Connect the mains phases to these inputs.
MAINS-L2 0-300V-AC
MAINS-L3
MAINS NEUTRAL Input, 0-300V-AC Neutral terminal for the mains phases.

CURR_1_L Current transformer Connect the generator current transformer
inputs, 5A-AC terminals to these inputs.
CURR_1_K Do not connect the same current
transformer to other instruments otherwise
CURR_2_L a unit fault will occur.
Connect each terminal of the transformer
to the units related terminal.
CURR_2_K
Do not use common terminals. Do not use
grounding.
CURR_3_L Correct polarity of connection is vital.
The rating of the transformers should be
CURR_3_K identical for each of the 3 phases.
The secondary winding rating shall be 5
Amperes. (ex: 200/5 Amps).

RS-485 A Digital communication Connect the A-B data lines of the RS-485
RS-485 B port link to these terminals.
PROTECTION GROUND Grounding terminal Connect the protective shield of the RS-
485 cable to this terminal.

DIGITAL INPUT 1 Digital Inputs, Inputs have programmable function.
DIGITAL INPUT 2 0-30Vdc
DIGITAL INPUT COMMON Common terminal Negative common terminal for both digital
inputs.

DIGITAL OUTPUT 1 Relay output, Relay output, normally open contact.
5A/250VAC/30VDC Relay functions are programmable.
DIGITAL OUTPUT 1 Relay output, Relay output, normally open contact.
5A/250VAC/30VDC Relay functions are programmable.
DIGITAL OUTPUT COMMON Common terminal Common input voltage for both relay
outputs.
K46D03-EN - 36 -
7. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Power Supply Input:

85 to 300V AC
50 - 60Hz nominal ( 10%)
DC input types available.
Power Consumption: < 5 VA
Measurement Input Range:
Voltage: 5 - 300 V AC (L-N)
10 - 520 V AC (L-L)
Current: 0.1 - 5.5 A AC
Frequency: 30 - 100 Hz
Accuracy:
Voltage: 0.2%+1digit
Current: 0.2%+1 digit
Frequency: 0.1%+1 digit
Power (kW,kVAr): 0.4%+2digit
Power factor: 0.2%+1digit
Measurement Range:
CT range: 5/5A to 10000/5A
VT range: 0.1/1 to 200.0/1
kW range: 0.1 kW to 6.5MW
Voltage burden: < 0.1VA per phase
Current burden: < 0.5 VA per phase
Ethernet Port: 10/100 Mbits
USB Device: USB 2.0 Full speed
USB Host: USB 2.0 Full speed
RS-485 Port: selectable baud rate
Modem Port: logic level serial data, selectable baud rate
Relay Outputs: 5A @ 250VAC/30VDC
Digital Inputs:
Active level: 5 to 30V-DC or AC
Min pulse: 250ms.
Isolation: 1000V AC, 1 minute
Operating Temperature:
-20C to +50C (-4 to +122 F).
Storage Temperature:
-30C to +70C (-22 to +158 F).
Maximum humidity: 95% non-condensing.
Degree of Protection: IP 65 (Front Panel) with optional gasket
IP 30 (Back panel)
Enclosure: Non-flammable, ROHS compliant
Installation: Flush mounting with rear brackets
Dimensions: 102x102x53mm (WxHxD)
Panel Cutout: 92x92mm
Weight: 350 gr
UL-CSA Certification:
UL 61010-1, 3rd Edition, 2012-05, CAN/CSA-C22.2
File: E475547, Vol. D1
EU Directives: Norms of reference:

2006/95/EC (LVD) EN 61010 (safety)
2004/108/EC (EMC) EN 61326 (EMC)
K46D03-EN - 37 -
8. DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS
8.1. FRONT PANEL FUNCTIONALITY
The front panel comprises a 320x240 pixels 3.5 color LCD display and 4 multi-function pushbutton keys.
The top section of the display is reserved for menu and status indications. This area displays the active
menu, internet connection status and date-time information.
The function of the pushbuttons may vary following the active menu item and is dynamically indicated at
the bottom section of the graphic display. Generally pushbuttons function as arrow keys to the 4 basic
directions. Left-right arrow keys change the menu group. Up-down arrow keys navigate inside the same
menu group.
Graphic Parameter IP connection Date & Time

LCD screen group indication status area indicaiton
Pushbotton
functionality
is indicated
in this area
Previous
Next screen in Previous Next display screen in the
the same group display group group same group
K46D03-EN - 38 -
8.2. PUSHBUTTON FUNCTIONS
BUTTON FUNCTION
Selects next display screen in the same display group.
WHEN HELD PRESSED FOR 5 SECONDS: Makes the current display screen
the default screen that comes up at power-on.
Selects previous display group.
Selects next display group.
Selects previous display screen in the same display group.

Resets the ALARM RELAY.
If long-pressed, cancels all alarms.
WHEN HELD PRESSED FOR 5 SECONDS: enters or exits PROGRAMMING

mode.
K46D03-EN - 39 -
8.3. DISPLAY SCREEN ORGANIZATION

The unit measures a large number of electrical parameters. The display of the parameters is organized as
PARAMETER GROUPS and items in a group.
Navigation between different groups are made with and buttons.
Each depression of the button will cause the display to switch to the next group of parameters.
After the last group the display will switch to the first group.
Each depression of the button will cause the display to switch to the previous group of
parameters. After the first group the display will switch to the last group.
Navigation inside the same group is made with and buttons.
Each depression of the button will cause the display to switch to the next parameter in the same
group. After the last parameter the display will switch to the first parameter.
Each depression of the button will cause the display to switch to the previous parameter in the
same group. After the first parameter the display will switch to the last parameter.
Below is a basic list of parameter groups:
Digital measurements: Voltages, currents, frequency, kW, kVA, kVAr, pf etc... Per phase and
total/average measurements are available.
Scopemeter Display: This group display waveforms of voltages and currents as an oscilloscope. All Ph-
N and Ph-Ph voltages as well as phase currents are available.
Displays offer 3-color graphics for the visualization of all phases together, or 2-color display for V-I pairs,
allowing investigations per phase. This feature is especially useful to investigate waveform distortions due
to harmonic loads.
Graphical Harmonic Analysis Results: This group displays harmonic composition of voltages and
currents as bar_graphs, until the harmonic 31 (due to screen resolution limitations). Analysis of all Ph-N
and Ph-Ph voltages as well as phase currents are available.
Displays offer 3-color graphics for the visualization of all phases together, or 2-color display for V-I pairs,
allowing investigations per phase. This feature is especially useful to investigate harmonics caused by
complex loads.
Numerical Harmonic Analysis Results: This group displays harmonic composition of voltages and
currents with 0.1% resolution. All Ph-N and Ph-Ph voltages as well as phase currents are available. This
feature is especially useful to investigate the harmonic effects caused by complex loads.
Phasor Diagram Display: This screen shows both graphically and digitally the angle relation between
voltage and currents.
Analog Metering Display: This group displays various measured parameters as analog displays, 6
displays at once. Different combinations of per-phase or total values are available.
Compare Display: This group has 2 analog displays, with freely selectable channels for each one. The
relation between 2 measured parameter may be visualized in an easy-to-see form.
Counters Display: This group shows various incremental power counters recorded in the unit.
Analog Clock Display: Shows date & time in an analog format. Provides also some system information
screens and the company logo screen which is displayed at power-on.
Demand/Min/Max Display: This group shows current and power demand records, minimum recorded
values of voltages, currents, frequency and power parameters and maximum recorded values of voltages,
currents, frequency and power parameters.
User Screens: This group includes 4 display screens that may be freely configured by the user. Any
display screen can be defined as the default screen. Thus the unit may be customized in a way to display
only the required parametersy only necessary information to the user.
Alarm Display: This group displays all existing alarms, one screen per alarm. When there is no more
alarm to display it will show END OF ALARM LIST.
K46D03-EN - 40 -
K46D03-EN - 41 -
8.4. MEASURED PARAMETERS
The unit performs a detailed set of AC measurements.

The list of measured parameters is below :
L1-N voltage L1 active power (kW)
L1-L2 voltage L1 reactive power (kVAr)
L1 current L1 apparent power (kVA)
N current L1 power factor (pf)
Frequency (Hz) L2 power factor (pf)
Total Active Power L3 power factor (pf)
Total Reactive Power L1 tangent(teta) %
Total Apparent Power L2 tangent(teta) %
Total Power Factor L3 tangent(teta) %
Total tangent(teta) %
Average Voltage
Average Current
Voltage Unbalance %
Current Unbalance %
Harmonic analysis channels:
L1-N voltage
The phasor diagram:
L2-N voltage
Phase angle L1 voltage L3-N voltage
Phase angle L2 voltage L1-L2 voltage
Phase angle L3 voltage L2-L3 voltage
Phase angle L1 current L3-L1 voltage
Phase angle L2 current L1 current
Phase angle L3 current L2 current
L3 current
Neutral Current
K46D03-EN - 42 -
9. WAVEFORM DISPLAY & HARMONIC ANALYSIS
The unit features waveform display together with a precision harmonic analyzer for voltages and currents.
Both phase to neutral and phase to phase voltages are available for analysis, thus 9 channels in total are
possible.
Available channels are:

Volts: V1, V2, V3, U12, U23, U31
Currents: I1, I2, I3
Available display pages:
Voltages: V1-V2-V3
Voltages: U12-U23-U31
Currents: I1-I2-I3
V-I pairs: V1-I1, V2-I2, V3-I3
Waveform display of Ph-N voltages Waveform Display of Ph-Ph Voltages
Waveform Display of Phase Currents
The waveform display memory is of 250 samples length and 13 bit resolution, with a sampling rate of
8192 s/s. Thus one cycle of a 50Hz signal is represented with 164 points. The vertical scale is
automatically adjusted in order to avoid clipping of the signal.
The waveform display is updated twice a second. All channels may be scrolled with
buttons.
.
K46D03-EN - 43 -
The harmonic analyzer consists on a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithm which is run twice a second
on all channels.
The sample memory is 1024 samples long and 13 bits resolution with a sampling rate of 8192 s/s.
The theory says that a periodic signal may have only odd multiples of the main frequency. Thus in a 50Hz
network, harmonics will be found only at 150, 250, 350, 450 Hz etc...
The unit is able to analyze up to 3600Hz and up to 63rd harmonic, whichever is smaller. Thus in a 50Hz
system all 63 harmonics will be displayed, but in a 60Hz system only 59 harmonics will come to the
screen.
Graphical Harmonic Table Alphanumeric Harmonics Table
Harmonics are represented by 2 different ways on the device display. The first one is a graphical
representation allowing perception of the harmonic structure at a glance.
The second display is alphanumeric, thus all harmonics are displayed with 0.1% resolution in order to
provide more accurate information.
On RainbowPlus program, harmonics and waveform are displayed on a single screen with more
resolution.
RainbowPlus Scada: Harmonic Analysis Display
K46D03-EN - 44 -
10. PHASOR DIAGRAM
The unit offers a Phasor diagram display presenting the phasing of all voltage and current inputs.
The reference phase is the voltage input V1 (L1-N voltage). This is the long vertical segment drawn in red
color.
The white arrow in the diagram shows the correct rotation direction. Usually in a 3 phase system, the
voltage V2 (long segment in green color) is 120 degrees behind (lagging) the voltage V1.
The voltage V3 (long segment in blue color) will be 240 degrees behind V1.
The currents are represented with shorter and thicker segments. They may be lagging (inductive load) or
leading (capacitive load) the related phase voltage. In our example below, currents are lagging by
approximately 20 degrees. Thus our sample load is inductive.
Digital indication Voltage V1

of phase angles
Current I1
Current I2
Voltage V2
Phasor Diagram Display
K46D03-EN - 45 -
11. ANALOG DISPLAYS
Various analog displays are provided for the ease of reading.

Each analog display page consists of 6 gauges, presented in various combinations.
Yellow and green zones in gauges are directly picked up from warning and alarm levels, providing check-
up at a glance.
12. COMPARING MEASUREMENTS
Comparaison displays screen consists on two analog gauges, where any measured parameter may be
visualized in each gauge. Therefore any couple of measurements may be compared visually.
K46D03-EN - 46 -
13. USER CONFIGURABLE DISPLAY SCREENS
The device offers a powerful user screen design tool through programming menu.
The user can freely design his own screen for the most specialized functionality. Any measured value
may be set on the display, using 2 different possible font sizes.
The display has 6 lines of large characters or 12 lines of small characters. When small characters are
used, 2 columns are permitted. The capacity of the screen therefore becomes 6 large size values or 24
small size values or any combination of them. Above is a sample user defined screen.
The device offers 4 independent user defined screens, totalizing the amount of possible parameters to 96
items.
User screen names are also editable for additional flexibility.
For more details about user screen configuration

please rewiev chapter CONFIGURING USER DISPLAY
SCREENS at the PROGRAMMING section of this
manual.
K46D03-EN - 47 -
14. POWER COUNTERS & INCREMENTAL COUNTERS
The unit provides a set of incremental counters for statistical purposes. These counters are stored in a
non-volatile memory and retain their values even when power is off.
The unit offers two sets of counters. This is in order to enable the user totalize separately genset and
mains counters. Counter sets can be switched with external signal, enabling sophisticated applications.
Incremental counters will count with external signal coming from digital inputs. Therefore external events
may be counted and transmitted through internet.
The counters consist on:
-total imported kWh-1
-total exported kWh-1
-total kVArh inductive-1
-total kVArh capacitive-1
-incremental counter-1
-total imported kWh-2
-total exported kWh-2
-total kVArh inductive-2
-total kVArh capacitive-2
-incremental counter-2
K46D03-EN - 48 -
15. DEMAND VALUES
Demand values are average values of measured parameters over a 15 minute period.
The unit starts a demand calculation period every 15 minutes (synchronized to the real time clock). The
average values at the end of the period are compared with the demand registers, if higher, the new
demand is stored into the register.
Demand registers are reset at the beginning of each month. Therefore demands are effective for the
current month.
Demand registers are stored in a non-volatile memory and retain their values even when power is off.
Below demand registers are available:
-demand I1
-demand I2
-demand I3
-demand Ia (average current)
-demand active power
-demand reactive power.
16. MIN-MAX VALUES

Min-max values are based on instantaneous measurements. They have no averaging periods, therefore
excessive values may be stored during short duration peak demands, like electric motor starts or inrush
currents that flow at power-on.
During operation, the unit compares the instantaneous value with the storage registers, if higher, the new
value is stored into the register.
Min-max registers are reset through programming mode. The related parameter is:
COUNTER/MIN/MAX>Restart Min/Max
Min-max registers are stored in a non-volatile memory and retain their values even when power is off.
For stability purposes, the min-max detection starts 5 seconds after power turns on.
Below min-max registers are available :

-Min voltage L1-N -Max voltage L1-N
-Min voltage L1-2 -Max voltage L1-2
-Min frequency -Max frequency
-Min current I1 -Max current I1
-Min current Ia (average current) -Max current Ia (average current)
-Min import active power -Max import active power
-Min export active power -Max export active power
-Min inductive reactive power -Max inductive reactive power
-Min capacitive reactive power -Max capacitive reactive power
K46D03-EN - 49 -
17. DISPLAYING EVENT LOGS
The unit features more than 400 event logs with date-time stamp and full snapshot of measured values at
the moment that the event has occurred.
Stored values in an event record are listed below:
-event number
-event type / fault definition (see below for various event sources)
-date and time
-binary values of all alarm, input and output bits.
-Ph-N voltages: V1-V2-V3
-Ph-Ph voltages: U12-U23-U31
-Phase currents: I1-I2-I3
-frequency
-total active power (kW)
-total reactive power (kVAr)
-total apparent power (kVA)
-total power factor
-Total harmonic distortion: V1-V2-V3-U12-U23-U31-I1-I2-I3
Possible event sources are various. Every source can be individually enabled or disabled:
Event enable
selection tab
Program mode entrance event: recorded with the password level when program mode is entered.
Periodic event: recorded every 30 minutes when the engine is running, and every 60 minutes anyway.
Alarm events: recorded when the related fault condition occurs.
Input/output change events: recorded when the status of a digital input or output changes.
Power-on event: Recorded at each power on.
K46D03-EN - 50 -
Event logs are displayed within the program mode menu. This is designed in order to reduce the
interference of event logs with other measurement screens.
To enter the event display, press together with and buttons for 5 seconds.
When the program mode is entered, below password entry screen will be displayed.
Press
this
Press 2 button 4
buttons times
for 5
seconds
Skip the password entry screen by pressing the button 4 times. The screen below left will
come.
Press again the button. The last stored event will open, as in the below-right picture.
The first page will display the event number, event type, fault type and date-time information.
When displaying event logs:
button will display the next information in the same event
button will display the same information of the previous event
button will display the same information of the next event.
button, when held pressed returns to the main event display screen.
K46D03-EN - 51 -
18. PROTECTIONS AND ALARMS
The device is able to generate fault conditions on adjustable limits of measured parameters.
Fault cases are considered under two categories, namely alarm and warnings:
1- ALARMS: These are the most important fault conditions.

2- WARNINGS: Less severe fault conditions.
Occurring fault conditions will cause the related function to become active. These conditions are displayed in
the ALARM LIST screen. Conditions may also be assigned to relay outputs, activating external circuitry.
If a fault condition occurs, the display will automatically

switch to the ALARM LIST page.
Alarms operate in a first occurring basis:

-If an alarm is present, following alarms and warnings will not be accepted,
-If a warning is present, following warnings will not be accepted.
In case of fault condition, if the button is pressed, the

alarm output will be deactivated; however the existing alarms
will persist.
Alarms may be of LATCHING type following programming.

For latching alarms, even if the alarm condition is removed, the alarms will stay on and disable the operation
of the genset.
Existing alarms may be canceled by long-pressing the

button.
Most of the alarms have programmable trip levels. See the programming chapter for adjustable alarm limits.
K46D03-EN - 52 -
19. PROGRAMMING
The program mode is used to adjust timers, operational limits and the configuration of the unit.
Although a free PC program is provided for programming, every parameter may be modified through the front
panel, regardless of the operating mode.
When modified, program parameters are automatically recorded into a non-erasable memory and take effect
immediately.
The program mode will not affect the operation of the unit. Thus programs may be modified anytime.
19.1. ENTERING THE PROGRAMMING MODE
To enter the program mode, press together with and buttons for 5 seconds.
When the program mode is entered, below password entry screen will be displayed.
Press 2
buttons
for 5
seconds
A 4 digit password must be entered using with , and buttons.
The , buttons modify the value of the current digit. The button steps to the
next digit.
The unit supports 3 password levels. The level_1 is designed for field adjustable parameters. The level_2
is designed for factory adjustable parameters. The level_3 is reserved. It allows recalibration of the unit.
The password level-1 is factory set to 1234 and the password level-2 is factory set to 9876.
Passwords are not front panel adjustable.
If a wrong password is entered, the unit will still allow access to the program parameters, but in read-only
mode.
If password 0000 is entered, only EVENT LOG file will be available.
K46D03-EN - 53 -
19.2. NAVIGATING BETWEEN MENUS
The program mode is driven with a two level menu system. The top menu consists on program groups
and each group consists on various program parameters.
When program mode is entered, a list of available groups will be displayed. Navigation between different
groups are made with and buttons. Selected group is shown in a different color. In
order to enter inside a group, please press button. In order to exit from the group to the main list
please press button.
Next group Previous If inside the Enter inside

group group then the group
exit to main
PGM menu
K46D03-EN - 54 -
Navigation inside a group is made also with and buttons.

A list of available parameters will be displayed. The selected parameter is shown in a different color.
In order to display/change the value of this parameter, please press button
Next Previous Return to the Edit

parameter parameter main menu parameter
inside the inside the value
same group same group
K46D03-EN - 55 -
19.3. MODIFYING PARAMETER VALUE
Parameter value may be increased and decreased with and buttons. If these keys are
held pressed, the program value will increase/decrease at a faster speed.
When a program parameter is modified, it is automatically saved in memory.
If button is pressed, next parameter will be displayed.
If button is pressed, then the list of parameters in this group will be displayed.
Decrease Increase Previous Next

parameter parameter parameter parameter
value value
Long Press:
Return to the
upper menu
K46D03-EN - 56 -
19.4. PROGRAMMING MODE EXIT
To exit the program mode press and buttons together during 5 seconds.
If no button is pressed during 2 minutes the program mode will be cancelled automatically.
Press 2
buttons for 5
seconds
K46D03-EN - 57 -
19.5. RESETTING TO FACTORY SET PARAMETERS
In order to resume to the factory set parameter values:

-Enter programming mode with password 9876,
-press button until displaying the RETURN TO FACTORY SET menu.
-press button. The factory set dialog box will appear.
-press BUTTON. Factory set values will be reprogrammed to the parameter memory.
It is not possible to restore previous parameters.
K46D03-EN - 58 -
20. PROGRAM PARAMETER LIST
20.1. CONTROLLER CONFIGURATION GROUP
Parameter Definition Unit Min Max Factory Description

Set
LCD Backlight % 3 100 100 The intensity of the LCD back light.
0: English language selected.
Language - 0 1 0 1: Local language selected. This
language may be downloaded.
0: continuous alarm (horn) output
Intermittent Alarm Timer - 0 255 1 1..255: intermittent alarm output period
in seconds
The period during which the ALARM
Alarm Relay Timer sec 0 120 60 relay is active. If the period is set to 0,
the alarm output is constantly on.
Status Prompt Window 0: Status prompts disabled
- 0 1 0
Enable 1: Status prompts enabled
0: not used
Modem Selection - 0 1 0
1: external GSM Datakom modem
0: SMS messages disabled
SMS Enable - 0 1 0
1: SMS messages enabled
GPRS Connection 0: GPRS disabled
- 0 1 0
Enable 1: GPRS enabled
The unit will refresh the web page with
Web Refresh Rate sec 0 240 5
this interval.
0: RS-485 port disabled
RS-485 Enable - 0 1 1
1: RS-485 port enabled
Modbus controller identity used in
Modbus Address - 0 240 1
Modbus communication.
This is the data rate of the RS-485
RS-485 Baud Rate bps 2400 115200 9600
Modbus port.
0: ethernet port disabled
Ethernet Enable - 0 1 1
1: ethernet port enabled
This parameter trims precisely the real
time clock circuit. Values from 0 to 63
Real Time Clock Adjust - 0 255 117 speed up the clock with 0.25sec/day
steps. Values from 127 to 64 slow down
the clock with 0.25sec/day steps.
This parameter adjusts the period for
Periodic event time min 1 65000 60
periodic event logging.
Intermittent Alarm Relay 0: steady alarm output
- 0 1 0
Enable 1: intermittent alarm output
This parameter controls SMS sending
when any output has changed state. No
SMS on Output Change - 0 1 0 warnings generated.
0: no SMS on output change
1: SMS sent on output change
0: No event logging on alarm
Alarm Event Log Enable - 0 1 1
1: Event logged on alarm condition
Warning Event Log 0: No event logging on warning
- 0 1 1
Enable 1: Event logged on warning condition
K46D03-EN - 59 -
20.1. CONTROLLER CONFIGURATION GROUP (continued)

Set
0: No event log on output change
Output Event Log Enable - 0 1 1
1: Event logged on output change
0: No event logging on intput change
Input Event Log Enable - 0 1 1
1: Event logged on intput change
Power-on Event Log 0: No event logging at power-on
- 0 1 1
Enable 1: Event logged on power-on
Periodic Event Log 0: No periodicevent logging
- 0 1 1
Enable 1: Event logged periodically
0: No event logging at program mode
Pprogramming Event Log entrance
- 0 1 0
Enable 1: Event logged on program mode
entrance
0: no SMS on IP address change
SMS on IP Change - 0 1 0
1: SMS sent on IP addresschange
0: no e-mail on IP change
E-mail on IP Change - 0 1 0
1: e-mail sent on IP change
0: SMS commands not accepted
SMS Commands
- 0 1 0 1: SMS commands are accepted but
Enabled
from listed telephone numbers only.
The unit will check the availability of the
Ping Period sec 30 900 120
internet connection with this interval.
Rainbow Scada Refresh The unit will update the distant
sec 0 65535 60
Rate monitoring terminal with this rate.
Rainbow Scada This is the port number of the first
- 0 65535 90
Address-1 Port monitoring terminal address.
Rainbow Scada This is the port number of the second
- 0 65535 90
This is the port number of the internal
Web Server Port - 0 65535 80 web server. The unit will answer queries
to this port only.
Internal Modbus TCP/IP servers port
Modbus TCP/IP Port - 0 65535 502 number. The unit answers Modbus
requests to this port only.
SMTP Port - 0 65535 587 Port number used for e-mail sending.
This parameter adjusts the data logging
frequency to USB Flash memories.
Frequent recording will require more
Log Record Period sec 10 3600 60
memory capacity.
With a period of 60 seconds, 263MB is
consumed per year.
If no button is pressed during that
period, then the unit will reduce the LCD
LCD Backlight Delay min 0 1440 60
screen backlight intensity in for
economy.
Flashing Relay ON Timer min 0 1200 0 Flashing relay ON state duration timer.
Flashing Relay OFF Flashing relay OFF state duration.
min 0 1200 0
Timer
K46D03-EN - 60 -
20.2. ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS GROUP

Set
This is the rated value of current
Current Transformer 1/1 2000/1 transformers. All transformers must
Amp 500/5
Configuration 5/5 10000/5 have the same rating. The secondary
of the transformer will be 5 Amps.
This is the voltage transformer ratio.
Voltage Transformer This value will multiply all voltage and
V/V 1.0 5000.0 1.0
Ratio power readings. If transformers are not
used, the ratio should be set to 1.0
When the non-latching alarm goes off,
Alarm Mute Time sec 0 255 20 the alarm relay will be deactivated after
this period.
0: phase order checking disabled
Phase Order Check
- 0 1 0 1: if phase order is faulty, then a
Enable
warning is given.
If one of the Ph-N voltages goes under
Low Voltage Alarm Limit V 0 65500 0 this limit, this will generate a LOW
VOLTAGE alarm.
If one of the Ph-N voltages goes over
High Voltage Alarm Limit V 0 65500 0 this limit, this will generate a HIGH
VOLTAGE alarm.
When voltages are outside limits, the
Voltage Alarm Duration sec 0 255 30
voltage alarm will occur after this timer.
0: Voltage alarm disappears when
Voltage Alarm Lock voltages are within limits
- 0 1 0
Enable 1: Voltage alarm persists until
manually reset.
If the frequency goes under this limit,
Frequency Low Alarm
Hz 0 400 0 this will generate a LOW FREQUENCY
Limit
alarm.
If the frequency goes under this limit,
Frequency High Alarm
Hz 0 400 0 this will generate a LOW FREQUENCY
Limit
alarm.
When the frequency is outside limits,
Frequency Alarm
sec 0 255 30 the frequency alarm will occur after this
Duration
timer.
0: Frequency alarm disappears when
Frequency Alarm Lock frequency is within limits
- 0 1 0
Enable 1: Frequency alarm persists until
manually reset.
If the active power goes under this
Active Power Low Alarm
kW 0 9999 0 limit, this will generate a LOW ACTIVE
Limit
POWER alarm.
If the active power goes over this limit,
Active Power High Alarm
kW 0 9999 0 this will generate a HIGH ACTIVE
Limit
POWER alarm.
When the active power is outside
Active Power Alarm
sec 0 255 30 limits, the active power alarm will occur
Duration
after this timer.
0: Active power alarm disappears
Active Power Alarm Lock when active power is within limits
- 0 1 0
Enable 1: Active power alarm persists until
manually reset.
K46D03-EN - 61 -
20.2. ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS GROUP (continued)
If the reactive capacitive power goes

Reactive Capacitive
kVAr 0 9999 0 over this limit, this will generate a
Power High Alarm Limit
HIGH REACTIVE POWER alarm.
If the reactive inductive power goes
Reactive Inductive Power
High Alarm Limit
When the reactive power is outside
Reactive Power Alarm
Duration
after this timer.
0: reactive power alarm disappears
when the reactive power is within
Reactive Power Alarm
- 0 1 0 limits
Lock Enable
1: reactive power alarm persists until
manually reset.
If the reactive capacitive power goes
Reactive Capacitive
Power High Alarm Limit
If the power factor is capacitive and
Capacitive Power Factor
- 0 0.999 0 under this limit, then an CAPACITIVE
alarm Limit
PF alarm will occur.
If the power factor is inductive and
Inductive power factor
- 0 0.999 0 under this limit, then an INDUCTIVE
alarm Limit
PF alarm will occur.
When the power factor is outside limits,
Power factor alarm
sec 0 255 30 the POWER FACTOR alarm will occur
Duration
after this timer.
0: compensation alarm disappears
Power Factor Alarm when the power factor is within limits
- 0 1 0
Lock Enable 1: compensation alarm persists until
manually reset.
If the current goes over this limit, this
Current High Alarm Limit A 0 5000 0 will generate a HIGH CURRENT
alarm.
When the active power is outside
Current High Alarm
Duration
after this timer.
0: High current alarm disappears when
Current High Alarm Lock current is below limit
- 0 1 0
Enable 1: High current alarm persists until
manually reset.
If the THD of any voltage channel goes
THD-V High Alarm Limit % 0 50 0 over this limit, this will generate a
HIGH THD-V alarm.
When the THD-V goes over the limit,
THD-V t High Alarm
sec 0 255 30 the HIGH THD-V alarm will occur after
Duration
this timer.
0: HIGH THD-V alarm disappears
THD-V High Alarm Lock when the THD-V is below limit
- 0 1 0
Enable 1: HIGH THD-V alarm persists until
manually reset.
K46D03-EN - 62 -
20.2. ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS GROUP (continued)
If the THD of any current channel goes

THD-I High Alarm Limit % 0 50 0 over this limit, this will generate a
HIGH THD-I alarm.
When the THD-I goes over the limit,
THD-I High Alarm
sec 0 255 30 the HIGH THD-I alarm will occur after
Duration
this timer.
0: HIGH THD-I alarm disappears when
THD-I High Alarm Lock the THD-I is below limit
- 0 1 0
Enable 1: HIGH THD-I alarm persists until
manually reset.
If the Voltage Unbalance goes over
Voltage Unbalance
% 0 50 0 this limit, this will generate a
Alarm Limit
VOLTAGE UNBALANCE alarm.
When Voltage Unbalance goes over
Voltage Unbalance
sec 0 255 30 the limit, the VOLTAGE UNBALANCE
Alarm Duration
alarm will occur after this timer.
0: Voltage Unbalance alarm
disappears when the Voltage
Voltage Unbalance
- 0 1 0 Unbalance is below limit
Alarm Lock Enable
1: Voltage Unbalance alarm persists
until manually reset.
If the Current Unbalance goes over this
Current Unbalance
% 0 50 0 limit, this will generate a CURRENT
Alarm Limit
UNBALANCE alarm.
When Current Unbalance goes under
Current Unbalance
sec 0 255 30 the limit, the CURRENT UNBALANCE
Alarm Duration
alarm will persist during this timer.
0: Current Unbalance alarm
disappears when the Current
Current Unbalance
- 0 1 0 Unbalance is below limit
Alarm Lock Enable
1: Current Unbalance alarm persists
until manually reset.
Mili- This is the pulse length of the kW/kVAr
kW pulse Duration 1 10000 100
sec pulses.
This is the connection topology of
mains voltages and CTs. Detailed
explanations are given in the chapter:
TOPOLOGIES.
0: 3 phase, 4 wire star
Mains Connection
- 0 7 5 1: single phase, 2 wire
Topology
2: 2 phase, 3 wire L1-L2
3: 3 phase, 3 wire
4: 3 phase, 4 wire delta
5: 3 phase, 3 wire, 2CTs L1-L2
6: 3 phase, 3 wire, 2CTs L1-L3
K46D03-EN - 63 -
20.3. COUNTERS MIN/MAX PARAMETERS GROUP
When this parameter is set to 1, then

Restart Min/Max - 0 1 0
MIN/MAX values are reset.
Set Meter1 (kWh1- The counter value can be adjusted with
- 0 65535 0
Import) Value this parameter.
- 0 65535 0
Export) Value this parameter.
Set Meter3 (kVArh1- The counter value can be adjusted with
- 0 65535 0
Inductive) Value this parameter.
- 0 65535 0
Capacitive) Value this parameter.
- 0 65535 0
Import) Value this parameter.
- 0 65535 0
Export) Value this parameter.
- 0 65535 0
Inductive) Value this parameter.
- 0 65535 0
Capacitive) Value this parameter.
K46D03-EN - 64 -
20.4. DIGITAL INPUT CONFIGURATION
The unit has 2 digital inputs. Only parameters of one input are explained below. Other input have identical
parameter set.
The input name is freely programmable, thus the input can be adapted to any functionality through
programming.
The input name entry is made through RainbowPlus

program only.
Each input has below programmable parameters:

Set
0: non-latching. The fault disappears
when cause is removed.
Latching - 0 1 1: latching. The fault persists even if the
cause is removed. Requires manual
reset.
0: alarm
Action - 0 2 1: warning
2: no fault condition from this input.
0: No delay (0.0s)
1: Delayed (0.1sec)
2: Delayed (0.2sec)
3: Delayed (0.5sec)
Response delay - 0 3
4: Delayed (1sec)
5: Delayed (2sec)
6: Delayed (5sec)
7: Delayed (10sec)
Sampling - 0 0 0: always
0: Normally open
Contact type - 0 1
1: Normally closed
Selects between predefined input
functions. Selected input name is
Input Function - 0 99 displayed in the line below.
If this parameter is set to 0 then the
input name string can be freely entered.
K46D03-EN - 65 -
INPUT FUNCTION LIST

Number Function Description
00 User Function 1 User defined function.
09 Reset Input Counter 1 Resets digital counter 1
10 Increment Input Counter 1 Increments digital counter 1
11 Reset Input Counter 2 Resets digital counter 2
12 Increment Input Counter 2 Increments digital counter 2
13 Switch Counter set Changes the counter set used. (mains and genset
for example)
14 Alarm Mute Resets alarm output.
K46D03-EN - 66 -
20.5. OUTPUT CONFIGURATION

The parameters below define the functions of relay outputs. The unit has 2 relay outputs. Each relay has
programmable functions, selected from a list.
OUTPUT FUNCTION LIST

00 Horn Alarm relay output. Turns off automatically when timer expired.
01 Flashing Relay Bistable relay output. Periodically activates/deactivates with
programmed interval.
02 Phase Order Failure Active when the phase order is reversed.
03 Voltage Fail Active if at least one voltage is outside limits.
04 Voltage OK Active if all voltages are within limits
05 Internal alarm Active if any measurements based alarm exists
06 Input alarm Active if any alarm caused by digital inputs exists
07 Warning Active if any warning exists
08 Internal or Input alarm Active if any alarm exists
09 kWh tick kWh tick pulse output. Pulse length is programmable.
10 kVArh tick kVArh tick pulse output. Pulse length is programmable.
11 Low Voltage Alarm Active if at least one voltage is below low limit.
12 High Voltage Alarm Active if at least one voltage is above high limit.
13 Low Frequency Alarm Active if the frequency is below low limit.
14 High Frequency Alarm Active if the frequency is above high limit.
15 Frequency Alarm Active if the frequency is outside of limits.
16 Low Active Power Active if the total kW is below low limit.
17 High Active Power Active if the total kW is above high limit.
18 Active Power Alarm Active if the kW is outside of limits.
19 Capacitive Reactive Power Active if the capacitive reactive power is above high limit.
20 Inductive Reactive Active if the inductive reactive power is above high limit.
21 Reactive Power Alarm Active if capacitive or inductive reactive power is above limits.
22 Capacitive PF alarm Active is the capacitive PF value is below limit.
23 Inductive PF alarm Active is the inductive PF value is below limit.
24 PF alarm Active if capacitive or inductive PF is below limits.
25 High Current Alarm Active if at least one phase current is above limit.
26 THD-V Alarm Active if at least one voltage THD is above limit.
27 THD-I Alarm Active if at least one phase current THD is above limit.
28 THD Alarm Active if any THD is above limit.
29 Voltage Unbalance Active if the voltage unbalance is above limit.
30 Current Unbalance Active if the current unbalance is above limit.
31 Unbalance Alarm Active if the voltage or current unbalance is above limit.
32-39 User Input Alarm 18 Active when the related user defined function is active.
40-43 Button 14 Simulation Active when related pushbutton is pressed.
44-45 Input 12 Simulation Active if signal received from related input.
K46D03-EN - 67 -
20.6. USER INPUT STRINGS
The device has several user defined strings that are used in measurement presentation or fault
localization.

00-07 Input Strings These are function names associated with digital inputs.
08-11 User Screen Strings These 4 strings appear at the top of 4 user configurable display
screens. (explained later in this document).
K46D03-EN - 68 -
20.7. CONFIGURING USER DISPLAY SCREENS
The device offers 4 user configurable display screens capable of presenting all available measurements
in 2 different sizes.
These screens can be configured as the default screen, therefore the user can transform the unit into a
specialized measurement instrument tailored on specific needs.
Select USER DISPLAY x CONFIG from the

programming menu. Then press button.
This screen will come. Remark the 1 at the upper

left corner of the screen. This 1 shows that the
selected parameter will be displayed in size 1
(small size).
Use and buttons to change the
size of the display. 2 indicates large size.
Then press button.
The parameter selection list will come. A list of all

possible parameters is at the following page.
Use and buttons to select the
required parameter then press button.
The parameter will be moved into the display

screen.
Now the next display parameter can be
programmed.
Repeat above 2 steps to add new parameters to
the display.
When finished, long press button in order
to store the new screen.
K46D03-EN - 69 -
The screen header is also programmable

through USER INPUT STRINGS menu.
A sample user screen
LIST OF SELECTABLE PARAMETERS

L1-N Voltage THD L1-N Voltage Maximum L2-3 Voltage
L2-N Voltage THD L2-N Voltage Maximum L3-1 Voltage
L3-N Voltage THD L3-N Voltage Maximum I1 Current
L1-2 Voltage THD L1-2 Voltage Maximum I2 Current
L2-3 Voltage THD L2-3 Voltage Maximum I3 Current
L3-1 Voltage THD L3-1 Voltage Maximum Ia Average Current
L1 Current THD L1 Current Maximum Frequency
L2 Current THD L2 Current Maximum kW Import
L3 Current THD L3 Current Maximum kW Export
Neutral Current THD Neutral Current Maximum kVAr Inductive
L1 Active Power Demand I1 Current Maximum kVAr Capacitive
L2 Active Power Demand I2 Current Input Counter 1
L3 Active Power Demand I3 Current Input Counter 2
Total Active Power Demand Ia Average Current Average L-N Voltage
L1 Reactive Power Demand kW Average L-L Voltage
L2 Reactive Power Demand kVAr Average L-N Current
L3 Reactive Power Minimum L1-N Voltage L1 Q/P ratio
Total Reactive Power Minimum L2-N Voltage L2 Q/P ratio
L1 Apparent Power Minimum L3-N Voltage L3 Q/P ratio
L2 Apparent Power Minimum L1-2 Voltage Total Q/P ratio
L3 Apparent Power Minimum L2-3 Voltage Voltage Unbalance Ratio
Total Apparent Power Minimum L3-1 Voltage Current Unbalance Ratio
L1 Power Factor Minimum I1 Current Keep Blank
L2 Power Factor Minimum I2 Current
L3 Power Factor Minimum I3 Current
Total Power Factor Minimum Ia Average
Current
Frequency Minimum Frequency
Import Power 1 Counter Minimum kW Import
Export Power 1 Counter Minimum kW Export
Inductive Reactive Power 1 Counter Minimum kVAr Inductive
Capacitive Reactive Power 1 Counter Minimum kVAr Capacitive
Import Power 2 Counter Maximum L1-N Voltage
Export Power 2 Counter Maximum L2-N Voltage
Inductive Reactive Power 2 Counter Maximum L3-N Voltage
Capacitive Reactive Power 2 Counter Maximum L1-2 Voltage
L2 Power Factor
L3 Power Factor
Total Power Factor
K46D03-EN - 70 -
20.8. SITE-ID STRING

The site identity string is designed to identify the current device.
This is the site Id string sent at the beginning of SMS messages, e-mails and web page headers for the
identification of the device sending the message. Any 20 character string may be entered.
20.9. DEVICE SERIAL NUMBER

The engine serial number string is designed to identify the current device.
The string is added to GSM-SMS messages, e-mails, web page headers etc.
20.10. SMS1-2-3-4 TELEPHONE NUMBERS

These telephone number buffers accept up to 16 digits.
Enter numbers starting from first character. Do not

leave blank characters at the beginning.
20.11. ADJUST DATE AND TIME
These parameters allow adjustment of the battery

backup real time clock of the module.
Once set, the clock will continue to run for years
even if the power is removed from the unit.
The button will switch to the next

parameter and adjust with and
buttons.
Parameters are
saved with long-press
on button.
Parameter Definition Unit Min Max Description

Date - 01 31 Current day of the month.
Month - 01 12 Current month.
Year - 00 99 Last two digits of the current year.
Hours - 00 23 Current hour of the day.
Minutes - 00 59 Current minute of the hour.
K46D03-EN - 71 -
20.12. GSM MODEM PARAMETERS
Parameter Definition Description

The APN (access point name) username may be required by the GSM
operator. However some GSM operators may allow access without
APN User Name username.
The exact information should be obtained from the GSM operator.
Please search the GSM operators website with APN string.
If the APN (access point name) username is required by the GSM
operator, most probably the APN password will also be required. However
APN Password some GSM operators may allow access without password.
The APN (access point name) is always required by the GSM operator.
APN Name The exact information should be obtained from the GSM operator.
The SMS service center number may be required by the GSM operator.
However some GSM operators may allow SMS sending without SMS
SMS Service Center
service center number.
Number
Please search the GSM operators website with sms service center string.
Below GSM modem related parameters are found in the

Controller Configuration group.

Set
0: not used
Modem Selection - 0 1 0
1: external GSM Datakom modem
0: SMS messages disabled
SMS Enable - 0 1 0
1: SMS messages enabled
GPRS Connection 0: GPRS disabled
- 0 1 0
Enable 1: GPRS enabled
This parameter controls SMS
sending when any output has
changed state. No warnings
SMS on Output Change - 0 1 0
generated.
0: no SMS on output change
1: SMS sent on output change
0: no SMS on IP address change
SMS on IP Change - 0 1 0
1: SMS sent on IP addresschange
0: SMS commands not accepted
SMS Commands
- 0 1 0 1: SMS commands are accepted but
Enabled
from listed telephone numbers only.
K46D03-EN - 72 -
20.13. ETHERNET PARAMETERS
Parameter Definition Factory Set Description

This is the IPv4 (internet protocol version 4) address
that the unit will require from the DHCP (dynamic host
control protocol) server.
Network IP Address 0.0.0.0 If this parameter is set to 0.0.0.0 then the unit will
require any IPv4 address from the DHCP server.
If you are not an IP professional please leave this
address as 0.0.0.0.
This is the router IPv4 address, If the Network IP
address and Gateway IP Address are set to 0.0.0.0
then the unit will get the gateway address
Gateway IP Address 0.0.0.0
automatically.
If you are not an IP professional please leave this
address as 0.0.0.0.
Reserved for IP professionals.
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 If you are not an IP professional please leave this
address as 255.255.255.0.
These 3 registers control the IPv4 access to the unit.
The remote IPv4 address is logical ANDed with these
255.255.255.255 IP addresses. If the result gives the remote IP address,
User IP Mask 1 (2) (3) 0.0.0.0 then access is enabled.
0.0.0.0 Thus access may be limited to the same LAN
members (x.x.x.255) or strictly to predefined IPv4
addresses.
This string is used in Dynamic DNS feature. The unit
will register itself to the dynamic DNS server under this
name.
Domain Name d500.dyndns-ip.com
For more detailed information please review chapter
on Dynamic DNS Feature and the document
Dynamic DNS Account Setting.
This string is used in Dynamic DNS feature. This is
the address used in registering to the dynamic DNS
server.
Membership Address members.dyndns.org
For more detailed information please review chapter
These strings are used in Dynamic DNS feature
while registering to the dynamic DNS server.
Username/Password For more detailed information please review chapter
This internet address is regularly accessed in order to
check the availability of internet access.
Ping Address www.google.com
The access period is defined in parameter Controller
Configuration>Ping Period.
IP Confirmation This internet address is regularly accessed in order to
checkip.dyndns.org
Address read the IPv4 address of the unit.
These parameters accept both internet addresses (like
http://datakom.com.tr) and IPv4 addresses (like
Rainbow Address-1 78.192.238.116). Information for remote monitoring is
-
Rainbow Address-2 sent to these addresses.
The port information of these addresses are found in
K46D03-EN - 73 -
20.13. ETHERNET PARAMETERS (continued)
Parameter Definition Factory Set Description

This is the account name appearing in the from tab
Mail Account Name d500_a
of the e-mail recipient. (ex: [email protected])
Mail Account
d500_1234 This is the e-mail password of above e-mail account.
Password
This is the Outgoing Mail Server Address of the above
Mail Server Address smtp.mail.yahoo.com
e-mail account (ex: smtp.gmail.com)
E-mail Address-1 - These are e-mail recipient addresses where the unit is
E-mail Address-2 - intended to send e-mail messages. Up to 3 e-mails can
E-mail Address-3 - be sent at once.
Below ETHERNET related parameters are found in the


Set
The unit will refresh the web page with
Web Refresh Rate sec 0 240 5
this interval.
0: ethernet port disabled
Ethernet Enable - 0 1 1
1: ethernet port enabled
0: no e-mail on IP change
E-mail on IP Change - 0 1 0
1: e-mail sent on IP change
The unit will check the availability of
Ping Period sec 30 900 120 the internet connection with this
interval.
Rainbow Scada Refresh The unit will update the distant
sec 0 65535 60
Rate monitoring terminal with this rate.
Rainbow Scada This is the port number of the first
- 0 65535 90
Rainbow Scada This is the port number of the
- 0 65535 90
Address-2 Port second monitoring terminal address.
This is the port number of the
Web Server Port - 0 65535 80 internal web server. The unit will
answer queries to this port only.
Internal Modbus TCP/IP servers port
Modbus TCP/IP Port - 0 65535 502 number. The unit answers Modbus
requests to this port only.
SMTP Port - 0 65535 587 Port number used for e-mail sending.
K46D03-EN - 74 -
21. ETHERNET CONFIGURATION
Please see related document: Ethernet Configuration Guide for D-500 D-700.
22. GSM CONFIGURATION
Please see related document: GSM Configuration Guide for D-500 D-700.
23. DYNAMIC DNS FEATURE
Please see related document: Dynamic DNS Account Setting for D-500 D-700.
K46D03-EN - 75 -
24. ACCESSING THE EMBEDDED WEB SERVER

The embedded web server is accessible through the IP address of the controller, using the ETHERNET
connection. The IP address is displayed at the top of ETHERNET screen.
Please note that the controller supports DYNAMIC DNS UPDATE feature, in order to associate the
dynamic IP address to a domain name that does not change in time.
The web server offers 4 tabs:
-Measurements: Measured electrical values
-Counters: Power counters and incremental counters
-Event logs: Last 15 event logs with date-time and full snapshot
-Alarm list: List of existing fault conditions.
Homepage: Measurements Display
K46D03-EN - 76 -
Counters Page Alarm List Page
Event Log Display Page
Please see related document: Ethernet Configuration Guide for D-500 D-700for more details.
K46D03-EN - 77 -
25. WEB MONITORING
26. CENTRAL MONITORING
Please see related document: Rainbow Scada Usage Guide.
27. E-MAIL SENDING
28. ETHERNET/GPRS MODBUS GATEWAY OPERATION

This feature is not available yet.
K46D03-EN - 78 -
29. SMS COMMANDS
SMS messages are accepted only from phone numbers recorded in the
Communication>GSM>Message Numbers tab.
Answers to SMS messages will be sent to all phone numbers in the list.
SMS messages must be written exactly as below, without any preceding blanks.
Only UPPERCASE characters are permitted.
COMMAND DESCRIPTION ANSWER

GET IP If GPRS connection is active, the
controller will reply by an SMS message IP: 188.41.10.244
indicating the IP address of the GSM
modem.
GPRS 1 Activates the GPRS connection
GPRS enabled!
GPRS 0 Stops the GPRS connection

GPRS disabled!
RESET Clears alarms of the controller. The operating

mode is not modified. Alarms cleared!
ALARMS
REBOOT Performs a hard reset on the controller no answer
K46D03-EN - 79 -
30. DATA RECORDING
30.1. DATA RECORDING MEDIA

Data can be recorded in USB flash memory.
As soon as a USB flash memory is inserted, the unit will start data recording and continue until the
memory is removed.
USB HOST
USB FLASH MEMORY Port
If USB-Device is plugged then USB-Host port will not function.
K46D03-EN - 80 -
30.2. DIRECTORY STRUCTURE

The unit will record data in a USB-Flash memory. The record structure is below:
Year 2013 Last day of

SITE-ID the year
Year 2012
Previous years First day of

the year
The unit will record data in a directory named with the first 11 characters of its site-id parameter. In order
to avoid confusion between records, it is highly recommended to configure the site-id parameter
accordingly to the place where the device is installed. Thus the same memory module may be used for
recording in different devices.
Inside the <SITE-ID> directory, the unit will open a separate directory for each year of recording. The
directory will be simply named by the year, like 2012, 2013 etc...
Inside the year directory, the unit will record data in a different file for each day of recording. The record
file will be named YYYYMMDD like 20120331 representing March 31, 2012. Thus alphabetical listing
will produce a sorted list by date of recording.
The recorded file is of CSV (comma separated values) type. This is a text file which can be directly
opened with Microsoft Excel program without any loss of information. It can be also opened with any text
editor (like Notepad program).
Inside the file, each record consists of a line including a large set of measured parameters. The recorded
parameters list is not adjustable. The controller records all practically necessary parameters.
30.3. UNDERSTANDING THE CSV FORMAT

The .csv file is basically a text file format. Thanks to this, it can be opened by any text editor in any
operating system.
When opened with the Microsoft Excel program, the values will appear in tabulated form, enabling
application of formulas, graphs and other features of Excel program.
K46D03-EN - 81 -
30.4. RECORDED DATA LIST, RECORD PERIOD

The recording period is adjustable between 10 seconds and 18 hours by program parameter.
A short period will give better resolution, but it will store more data in the memory card, therefore a larger
capacity will be required.
One data record is typically 500 bytes long, thus with a minimum period of 10 seconds, the unit will store
4.3 MB of data per day (050x6x60x24). A typical memory of 4GB will store data during 948 days, more
than 2 years.
With a recording period of 1 minute, 4GB memory card will store data during 15 years.
Below parameters are recorded:
-Date and time
-Ph-N voltages: V1-V2-V3
-Ph-Ph voltages: U12-U23-U31
-Phase currents: I1-I2-I3
-Frequency
-Average Ph-N voltage: Va
-Average Ph-Ph voltage: Ua
-Average current: Ia
-Total active power (kW)
-Total reactive power (kVAr)
-Total apparent power (kVA)
-Total power factor (pf)
-Demands: dI1-dI2-dI3-dIn-dkW-dkVAr
-Total harmonic distortion: V1-V2-V3-U12-U23-U31-I1-I2-I3-In
K46D03-EN - 82 -
31. MODBUS COMMUNICATIONS
This chapter is a brief description of the Modbus properties of

the device. For a complete documentation please use:
DKM-411 Modbus Application Manual
The unit offers the possibility of MODBUS communication through below carriers:
-RS485 serial port, with adjustable baud rate between 2400 and 115200 bauds
-MODBUS-TCP/IP through Ethernet port (10/100Mb)
-MODBUS-TCP/IP through GPRS (85/42kb), client mode through Rainbow Scada only
The MODBUS properties of the unit are:

-Data transfer mode: RTU
-Serial data: selectable baud rate, 8 bit data, no parity, 1 bit stop
-Modbus-TCP/IP: Ethernet 10/100Mb or GPRS Class 10.
-Supported functions:
-Function 3 (Read multiple registers)
-Function 6 (Write single register)
-Function 16 (Write multiple registers)
Each register consists of 2 bytes (16 bits). A larger data structure will contain multiple registers.
The Modbus communications requires a slave address to be assigned to each device in the Modbus
network. This address ranges between 1 and 240 and allows the addressing of different slave devices in
the same network.
Each device in the same RS-485 serial network must be

assigned a different slave address. Otherwise the Modbus
communications will not be performed.
Devices using Modbus-TCP/IP with different IP or port

addresses may use any slave address. It is advised to set
these slave addresses to the default setting which is 1.
K46D03-EN - 83 -
31.1. PARAMETERS REQUIRED FOR RS-485 MODBUS OPERATION
Modbus Slave Address: may be set between 1 and 240

RS-485 Enable: must be set to 1 (or checkbox enabled)
RS-485 Baud Rate: selectable between 2400 and 115200 bauds. All devices in the same network must
use the same Baud Rate.
The complete RS-485 port specifications are found in the D-500/700 User Manual.
Selecting a higher baud rate will allow faster communication, but will reduce the communication distance.
Selecting a lower baud rate will increase the communication distance, but will cause slower response
times.
Typically 9600 bauds will allow 1200m distance with special balanced 120 ohms cable.
31.2. PARAMETERS REQUIRED FOR MODBUS-TCP/IP VIA ETHERNET
Modbus Slave Address: may be set between 1 and 240. If only one unit is available in the same IP
address, it is advised to keep the default address (1).
Ethernet Enable: This parameter should be set to 1 (or checked) in order to enable the ethernet port.
Modbus TCP/IP Port: The usual setting is 502. However the unit is able to work on any port address.
User IP Mask: There are 3 mask registers available. The use of the registers are emphasized in the D-
500/700 User Manual. Please set the first mask as 255.255.255.0 for the proper operation.
Ethernet Network IP: May be left as 0.0.0.0 for automatic address claim or set to a value in order to
claim a defined address.
Ethernet Gateway IP: Should be set in accordance with your local switch configuration.
Ethernet Subnet Mask: Should be set in accordance with your local switch configuration.
Please rewiev the document Ethernet Configuration Guide for DKM-411 for more details about the
ethernet port setup.
31.3. DATA FORMATS
16bit variables: These variables are stored in a single register. Bit_0 denotes the LSB and bit 15
denotes the MSB.
32 bit variables: These variables are stored in 2 consecutive registers. The high order 16 bits are in the
first register and the low order 16 bits are in the second register
Bit arrays: Arrays larger than 16 bits are stored in multiple registers. The LSB of the first register is bit_0.
The MSB of the first register is bit_15. The LSB of the second register is bit_16. The MSB of the second
register is bit_31, and so on.
K46D03-EN - 84 -
Below is a shortlist of available Modbus registers. For complete register map please refer to DKM-411
Modbus Application Manual.
ADDRESS R/W DATA COEFF. DESCRIPTION

(decimal) SIZE
20480 R 32bit x10 Phase L1 voltage
20482 R 32bit x10 Phase L2 voltage
20484 R 32bit x10 Phase L3voltage
20486 R 32bit x10 Phase L1-L2 voltage
20488 R 32bit x10 Phase L2-L3 voltage
20490 R 32bit x10 Phase L3-L1voltage
20492 R 32bit x10 Phase L1 current
20498 R 32bit x10 Neutral current
20500 R 32bit x10 Phase L1 active power
20502 R 32bit x10 Phase L2active power
20504 R 32bit x10 Phase L3active power
20506 R 32bit x10 Total active power
20508 R 32bit x10 Phase L1 reactive power
20510 R 32bit x10 Phase L2reactive power
20512 R 32bit x10 Phase L3reactive power
20514 R 32bit x10 Total reactive power
20516 R 32bit x10 Phase L1 apparent power
20518 R 32bit x10 Phase L2apparent power
20520 R 32bit x10 Phase L3apparent power
20522 R 32bit x10 Total apparent power
20524 R 16bit x10 Phase L1 power factor
20525 R 16bit x10 Phase L2power factor
20526 R 16bit x10 Phase L3power factor
20527 R 16bit x10 Total power factor
20528 R 16bit x100 Frequency
20529 - - - -
20530 - - - -
20531 - - - -
20532 R 32bit X10 Average Ph-N voltage
20534 R 32bit X10 Average Ph-Ph voltage
20536 R 32bit X10 Average current
20538 R 16bit x10 Phase L1 tangent(teta) P1/Q1
20541 R 16bit x10 Total tangent(teta) P/Q
20542 R 16bit x10 Voltage Unbalance %
20543 R 16bit x10 Current Unbalance %
K46D03-EN - 85 -
32. SNMP COMMUNICATIONS
The unit offers the possibility of SNMP communication through its Ethernet port (10/100Mb)
The supported version of the SNMP is V1.0.
Below parameters may be set to the controller:

Control Buttons
Below parameters may be read from the controller:

Voltages (L1, L2, L3, L12, L23, L31)
Currents (I1, I2, I3, IN)
Active Power (L1, L2, L3, Total)
Reactive Power (L1, L2, L3, Total)
Apparent Power (L1, L2, L3, Total)
Power Factor (L1, L2, L3, Total)
Frequency
Total kW-h counter-1
Total kVAR-h inductive counter-1
Total kVAR-h capacitive counter-1
Incremental Counter-1
Total kW-h counter-2
Total kVAR-h inductive counter-2
Total kVAR-h capacitive counter-2
Incremental Counter-2
Alarm List
Warning List
The SNMP MIB file is available at Datakom Technical support.
32.1. PARAMETERS REQUIRED FOR SNMP VIA ETHERNET
Modbus Slave Address: may be set between 1 and 240. If only one unit is available in the same IP
address, it is advised to keep the default address (1).
Ethernet Enable: This parameter should be set to 1 (or checked) in order to enable the ethernet port.
Modbus TCP/IP Port: The usual setting is 502. However the unit is able to work on any port address.
User IP Mask: There are 3 mask registers available. The use of the registers are emphasized in the
DKM-411 User Manual. Please set the first mask as 255.255.255.0 for the proper operation.
Ethernet Network IP: May be left as 0.0.0.0 for automatic address claim or set to a value in order to
claim a defined address.
Ethernet Gateway IP: Should be set in accordance with your local switch configuration.
Ethernet Subnet Mask: Should be set in accordance with your local switch configuration.
The complete Ethernet port specifications are found in the DKM-411 User Manual.
Please rewiev the document Ethernet Configuration Guide for DKM-411 for more details about the
ethernet port setup.
K46D03-EN - 86 -
33. CALIBRATION
Calibration can be modified only with a special

password.
The unit is factory calibrated but it is possible

to recalibrate it in order to obtain equal display
values on different measuring instruments.
The calibration is done through the
PROGRAMMING menu. A special password is
required for calibration.
Select CALIBRATION PARAMS on

CONFIGURATION MENU. Then select the
channel to calibrate with and ,
and then press .
Select the
channel to
calibrate
Then adjust the coefficient until required

measured value is displayed on the bottom
right of the screen then long-press to
save the new calibration coefficient and return
to CONFIGURATION MENU.
K46D03-EN - 87 -
34. DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
The unit conforms to the EU directives

-2006/95/EC (low voltage)
-2004/108/EC (electro-magnetic compatibility)
Norms of reference:
EN 61010 (safety requirements)
EN 61326 (EMC requirements)
The CE mark indicates that this product complies with the European requirements for safety, health,
environmental and customer protection.
UL / CSA Conformity:
certification teting in progress
UL 508, Edition 17
UL 2200, 1st Edition.
UL 840 Edition 3
CSA C22.2 NO. 14 - Edition 10
35. MAINTENANCE
DO NOT OPEN THE UNIT !

There are NO serviceable parts inside the unit.
Repair can be performed by the manufacturer only. Calibration may be verified or done during operation.
Wipe the unit, if necessary with a soft damp cloth. Do not use chemical agents.
The device is subject to detailed safety and quality checks before shipment.
When a device is opened, checks must be done again in full.
Opening a device will cancel the warranty.
Internal battery
The internal real time clock /RTC) is supplied with power from the auxiliary supply voltage. If the device is
not powered on, the RTC is supplied by the internal lithium battery (CR2032 type). The lifetime of the
battery is minimum 5 years, the expected life is 8 to 10 years.
Internal battery is replaced by the manufacturer only.
K46D03-EN - 88 -
36. DISPOSAL OF THE UNIT
Following DIRECTIVE 2002/96/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 27

January 2003 on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), this unit should be stored and
disposed separately from the usual waste.
The internal lithium battery must be disposed off separately.
37. ROHS COMPLIANCE
The european ROHS directive restricts and prohibits the use of some chemical materials in electronic
devices.
Following the DIRECTIVE 2011/65/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of
8 June 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and
electronic equipment, this product is listed in annex-I under category: Monitoring and control
instruments including industrial monitoring and control instruments and exempted from ROHS
directive.
However Datakom is not using any ROHS uncompliant electronic components in the production. Only the
solder contains lead. The switching to unleaded solderin is in progress.
K46D03-EN - 89 -
38. TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Below is a basic list of most often encountered

troubles. More detailed investigation may be
required in some cases.
No display:
External fusing for the power supply voltage has tripped. Switch fuse on or replace fuse.
Incorrect auxiliary supply voltage, check voltage at power supply terminals.
Incorrect power supply polarity for DC supply versions.
Device is defective. Send device to the manufacturer for repair.
Incorrect voltage display:

Measured voltages are not connected. Connect measuring-circuit voltages.
Important! Ensure the measurement inputs are not overloaded.
The voltage measuring range has been exceeded. Check device ratings.
The voltage measuring range has been exceeded by harmonic components. Check harmonics.
Connect voltage transformer if necessary.
Incorrect phase connections. Check wiring.
Voltage transformer ratio incorrectly programmed. Check program parameter and voltage
transformer.
Incorrect current display:

Measured currents are not connected. Connect measuring-circuit current inputs.
The current measuring range has been exceeded. Check device ratings.
The current measuring range has been exceeded by harmonic components. Check harmonics.
Current transformer ratio incorrectly programmed. Check program parameter and current
transformer ratings.
K46D03-EN - 90 -
Incorrect active/reactive power and power factor display:

Check voltage and current displays. If incorrect, follow above instructions.
Current transformers are not connected to correct inputs or some CTs are connected with
reverse polarity. Determine the correct connections of each individual CT in order to obtain
correct KW and power factor display for the related phase.
Please review chapter: AC CURRENT INPUTS

Measured currents are not connected. Connect measuring-circuit current inputs.
The current measuring range has been exceeded. Check device ratings.
The current measuring range has been exceeded by harmonic components. Check harmonics.
Current transformer ratio incorrectly programmed. Check program parameter and current
transformer ratings.
RS-485 connection does not work:

Check polarity of A-B terminals.
Incorrect device address.
Missing termination resistors. Terminate bus with 120 ohm resistors from both ends.
Incorrect baud rate selection. Select correct baud rate.
RS-485 port not enabled. Check program parameter.
Programming mode can not be entered:
Enter correct password. Try with 3282 as password.
Some program parameters are skipped:
These parameters require a higher level of password.
K46D03-EN - 91 -

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DKM-411 User Manual Rev_01 Firmware V-1.

ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT

REV. DATE AUTHOR DESCRIPTION

CAUTION: Potential risk of injury or death.

WARNING: Potential risk of malfunction or material damage.

ATTENTION: Useful hints for the understanding of device operation.

Screw type bracket

Sealing Gasket, Stock Code= K46P01

Electrical equipment should be installed only by qualified

Do not open the unit. There are no serviceable parts inside.

Fuses must be connected to the power supply and phase voltage

Disconnect all power before working on equipment.

When the unit is connected to the network do not touch

Short circuit terminals of unused current transformers.

Any electrical parameter applied to the device must be in the

Verify correct terminal connections before applying power.

Only for front panel mounting.

Current Transformers must be used for current measurement.

Below conditions may damage the device:

Current Transformers must be used for current

Below conditions may cause abnormal operation:

Dimensions: 102x102x49mm (4.0x4.0x2.0)

The unit is designed for panel mounting.

Place and tighten mounting brackets.

Required Panel Depth

Two different types of brackets are provided:

Screw type bracket

Self retaining type bracket

Installation of screw type bracket Installation of self retaining type bracket

Do not tighten too much, this may break the unit.

2.2. SEALING, GASKET

1st Digit Description of Protection Level

2nd Digit Description of Protection Level

2.3. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION

Do not install the unit close to high electromagnetic

Although the unit is protected against electromagnetic disturbance, excessive

Fuses must be of fast type (FF) with a maximum rating of 6A.

Use cables of appropriate temperature range.

Use adequate cable section, at least 0.75mm2 (AWG18).

Follow national rules for electrical installation.

Current transformers must have 5A output.

Current Transformers must be used for current

For the correct recording of events, adjust the real

3.1. AUXILIARY SUPPLY INPUT

Supply voltage: 90 to 300V AC

The connection cables for the power supply voltage

3.2. AC VOLTAGE INPUTS

Measurement method: True RMS

Frequency range: DC to 500Hz

3.3. AC CURRENT INPUTS

Measurement method: True RMS

SELECTING THE CT RATING AND CABLE SECTION:

The load on a CT should be kept

SELECTING THE CT ACCURACY CLASS:

EFFECT OF POLARITY REVERSAL

EFFECT OF PHASE SWAPPING

3.4. DIGITAL INPUTS

Function selection: from list

3.5. DIGITAL OUTPUTS