PXI 6251 in Matlab
PXI 6251 in Matlab
PXI 6251 in Matlab
NI 6251
M Series Data Acquisition:16 AI, 1.25 MS/s, 24 DIO, 2 AO
The following specifications are typical at 25 C, unless otherwise noted. For more
information about the NI 6251, refer to the M Series User Manual available at ni.com/
manuals.
Analog Input
Number of channels 8 differential or 16 single ended
ADC resolution 16 bits
DNL No missing codes guaranteed
INL Refer to the AI Absolute Accuracy section
Sample rate
Single channel maximum 1.25 MS/s
Multichannel maximum (aggregate) 1.00 MS/s
Minimum No minimum
Timing resolution 50 ns
Timing accuracy 50 ppm of sample rate
Input coupling DC
Input range 0.1 V, 0.2 V, 0.5 V, 1 V, 2 V, 5 V,
10 V
Maximum working voltage for analog 11 V of AI GND
inputs (signal + common mode)
CMRR (DC to 60 Hz) 100 dB
Input impedance
Device on
AI+ to AI GND >10 G in parallel with 100 pF
AI- to AI GND >10 G in parallel with 100 pF
Device off
AI+ to AI GND 820
AI- to AI GND 820
Input bias current 100 pA
Crosstalk (at 100 kHz)
Adjacent channels -75 dB
Non-adjacent channels -95 dB
Small signal bandwidth (-3 dB) 1.7 MHz
Input FIFO size 4,095 samples
Scan list memory 4,095 entries
Data transfers
PCI/PCI Express/PXI/PXI Express DMA (scatter-gather), interrupts,
programmed I/O
USB USB Signal Stream, programmed I/O
Overvoltage protection for all analog input and sense channels
Device on 25 V for up to four AI pins
Device off 15 V for up to four AI pins
Input current during overvoltage condition 20 mA maximum/AI pin
1 V, 2 V, 5 V, 10 V 1 s 1.5 s
0.5 V 1.5 s 2 s
0.1 V, 0.2 V 2 s 8 s
10 K
1 k
2 k
Error (ppm of Step Size)
5 k
10 k
1K 100
100
10
1 10 100
Time (s)
1
0
Normalized Signal Amplitude (dB)
3
4
7
8
1k 10 k 100 k 1000 k 10000 k
Frequency (Hz)
130
120
110
CMRR (dB) 100
90
80
70
60 10 V Range
5 V Range
50
0.1 V Range
40
10 100 1k 10 k 100 k
Frequency (Hz)
AI Absolute Accuracy
Note Accuracies listed are valid for up to two years from the device external
calibration.
2 -2 70 20 24 57 410 22.8
1 -1 80 20 27 32 220 12.8
For example, on the 10 V range, the absolute accuracy at full scale is as follows:
GainError = 60 ppm + 13 ppm 1 + 1 ppm 10 = 83 ppm
OffsetError = 20 ppm + 21 ppm 1 + 60 ppm = 101 ppm
280 3
NoiseUncertainty = = 84 V
100
AbsoluteAccuracy = 10 V (GainError) + 10 V (OffsetError) + NoiseUncertainty =
1,920 V
Analog Triggers
Number of triggers 1
Source AI <0..15>, APFI 0
Functions Start Trigger, Reference Trigger,
Pause Trigger, Sample Clock, Convert Clock,
Sample Clock Timebase
Analog Output
Number of channels 2
DAC resolution 16 bits
DNL 1 LSB
Monotonicity 16 bit guaranteed
Accuracy Refer to the AO Absolute Accuracy section
Maximum update rate
1 channel 2.86 MS/s
2 channels 2.00 MS/s per channel
Timing accuracy 50 ppm of sample rate
Timing resolution 50 ns
Output range 5 V, 10 V, external reference on APFI 0
Output coupling DC
Output impedance 0.2
Output current drive 5 mA
Overdrive protection 25 V
Overdrive current 20 mA
AO Absolute Accuracy
Absolute accuracy at full-scale numbers is valid immediately following internal calibration
and assumes the device is operating within 10 C of the last external calibration.
Note Accuracies listed are valid for up to two years from the device external
calibration.
10 -10 75 17 40 2 2,080
5 -5 85 8 40 2 1,045
1 When the USB Screw Terminal device is powered on, the analog output signal is not defined until
after USB configuration is complete.
External Reference
APFI 0 characteristics
Input impedance 10 k
Coupling DC
Protection, device on 30 V
Protection, device off 15 V
Range 11 V
Slew rate 20 V/s
10
FFFF
0
10 BFFF
Normalized AO Amplitude
20
8FFF
Attenuation (dB)
30
83FF
40
80FF
50
60 803F
70 800F
80 8003 DAC Output CODE (HEX)
90
100 1k 10 k 100 k 1M
Frequency (Hz)
Digital I/O/PFI
Static Characteristics
Number of channels 24 total, 8 (P0.<0..7>),
16 (PFI <0..7>/P1, PFI <8..15>/P2)
Ground reference D GND
2 Stresses beyond those listed under Input voltage protection may cause permanent damage to the
device.
3 The digital subsystem does not have its own dedicated internal timing engine. Therefore, a sample
clock must be provided from another subsystem on the device or an external source.
Electrical Characteristics
Level Minimum Maximum
0
5 55 C; Vdd = 4.5 V
25 C; Vdd = 5.0 V
10
0 C; Vdd = 5.5 V
15
20
Ioh (mA)
25
30
35
40
45
50
2 3 4 5 6
Voh (V)
0
5
10
15
20
Ioh (mA)
25
30
35
55 C; Vdd = 4.5 V
40 25 C; Vdd = 5.0 V
45 0 C; Vdd = 5.5 V
50
2 3 4 5 6
Voh (V)
40
35
30
Iol (mA) 25
20
15
10 55 C; Vdd = 4.5 V
25 C; Vdd = 5.0 V
5 0 C; Vdd = 5.5 V
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
Vol (V)
40
35 55 C; Vdd = 4.5 V
25 C; Vdd = 5.0 V
30 0 C; Vdd = 5.5 V
25
Iol (mA)
20
15
10
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
Vol (V)
General-Purpose Counters/Timers
Number of counter/timers 2
Resolution 32 bits
Counter measurements Edge counting, pulse, semi-period, period,
two-edge separation
Position measurements X1, X2, X4 quadrature encoding with
Channel Z reloading; two-pulse encoding
Output applications Pulse, pulse train with dynamic updates,
frequency division, equivalent time sampling
Frequency Generator
Number of channels 1
Base clocks 10 MHz, 100 kHz
Divisors 1 to 16
Base clock accuracy 50 ppm
Number of PLLs 1
Reference signal PXI_STAR, PXI_CLK10, RTSI <0..7>
Output of PLL 80 MHz Timebase; other signals derived from
80 MHz Timebase including 20 MHz and
100 kHz Timebases
Bus Interface
PCI/PXI 3.3 V or 5 V signal environment
PCI Express
Form factor x1 PCI Express, specification v1.0a compliant
Slot compatibility x1, x4, x8, and x16 PCI Express slots5
PXI Express
Form factor x1 PXI Express peripheral module,
specification rev 1.0 compliant
Slot compatibility x1 and x4 PXI Express or PXI Express hybrid
slots
4 In other sections of this document, RTSI refers to RTSI <0..7> for the PCI/PCI Express devices or
PXI_TRIG <0..7> for PXI/PXI Express devices.
5 Some motherboards reserve the x16 for graphics use. For PCI Express guidelines, refer to ni.com/
pciexpress.
191325D-03/191325E-03L No Yes
191325D-13/191325E-13L Yes No
191325C-0x/191325B-0x Yes No
The PXI Express device can be installed in PXI Express slots or PXI Express hybrid slots.
Power Requirements
Current draw from bus during no-load condition8
PCI/PXI
+5 V 0.03 A
+3.3 V 0.725 A
+12 V 0.35 A
PCI Express
+3.3 V 0.925 A
+12 V 0.35 A
6 If you are using an USB M Series device in full-speed mode, device performance will be lower and
you will not be able to achieve maximum sample/update rates.
7 Operating on a full-speed bus may result in lower performance.
8 Does not include P0/PFI/P1/P2 and +5 V terminals.
Current Limits
Caution Exceeding the current limits may cause unpredictable behavior by the
device and/or PC/chassis.
9 Older revisions have a self-resetting fuse that opens when current exceeds this specification. Newer
revisions have a traditional fuse that opens when current exceeds this specification. This fuse is not
customer-replaceable; if the fuse permanently opens, return the device to NI for repair.
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions
PCI printed circuit board 10.6 cm 15.5 cm (4.2 in. 6.1 in.)
PCI Express printed circuit board 9.9 cm 16.8 cm (3.9 in. 6.6 in.)
(half-length)
PXI/PXI Express Standard 3U PXI
printed circuit board
USB Screw Terminal enclosure 26.67 cm 17.09 cm 4.45 cm
(includes connectors) (10.5 in. 6.73 in. 1.75 in.)
USB BNC enclosure 28.6 cm 17 cm 6.9 cm
(includes connectors) (11.25 in. 6.7 in. 2.7 in.)
USB Mass Termination 18.8 cm 17.09 cm 4.45 cm
enclosure (includes connectors) (7.4 in. 6.73 in. 1.75 in.)
USB OEM Refer to the NI USB-622x/625x/628x OEM
User Guide
Weight
PCI 149 g (5.2 oz)
PCI Express 161 g (5.7 oz)
PXI 222 g (7.8 oz)
PXI Express 208 g (7.3 oz)
USB Screw Terminal 1.2 kg (2 lb 10 oz)
Calibration
Recommended warm-up time
PCI/PXI/PCI Express/PXI Express 15 minutes
USB 30 minutes
Calibration interval 2 years
Caution Do not use for measurements within Categories II, III, or IV.
Note Measurement Categories CAT I and CAT O (Other) are equivalent. These test
and measurement circuits are not intended for direct connection to the MAINS
building installations of Measurement Categories CAT II, CAT III, or CAT IV.
Safety
This product is designed to meet the requirements of the following electrical equipment safety
standards for measurement, control, and laboratory use:
IEC 61010-1, EN 61010-1
UL 61010-1, CSA 61010-1
Note For UL and other safety certifications, refer to the product label or the Online
Product Certification section.
Note In the United States (per FCC 47 CFR), Class A equipment is intended for
use in commercial, light-industrial, and heavy-industrial locations. In Europe,
Canada, Australia, and New Zealand (per CISPR 11) Class A equipment is intended
for use only in heavy-industrial locations.
Note Group 1 equipment (per CISPR 11) is any industrial, scientific, or medical
equipment that does not intentionally generate radio frequency energy for the
treatment of material or inspection/analysis purposes.
Note For EMC declarations and certifications, refer to the Online Product
Certification section.
CE Compliance
This product meets the essential requirements of applicable European Directives, as follows:
2014/35/EU; Low-Voltage Directive (safety)
2014/30/EU; Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC)
2011/65/EU; Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS)
Environmental Management
NI is committed to designing and manufacturing products in an environmentally responsible
manner. NI recognizes that eliminating certain hazardous substances from our products is
beneficial to the environment and to NI customers.
RoHS
National Instruments
(RoHS) National Instruments RoHS
ni.com/environment/rohs_china(For information about China RoHS
compliance, go to ni.com/environment/rohs_china.)
AI 0 68 34 AI 8
AI GND 67 33 AI 1
AI 9 66 32 AI GND
AI 2 65 31 AI 10
CONNECTOR 0
AI GND 64 30 AI 3
(AI 0-15)
AI 11 63 29 AI GND
AI SENSE 62 28 AI 4
AI 12 61 27 AI GND
AI 5 60 26 AI 13
AI GND 59 25 AI 6
AI 14 58 24 AI GND
AI 7 57 23 AI 15 TERMINAL 68 TERMINAL 34
AI GND 56 22 AO 0
AO GND 55 21 AO 1
AO GND 54 20 APFI 0
D GND 53 19 P0.4
P0.0 52 18 D GND
P0.5 51 17 P0.1
D GND 50 16 P0.6
P0.2 49 15 D GND
P0.7 48 14 +5 V
P0.3 47 13 D GND
PFI 11/P2.3 46 12 D GND TERMINAL 35 TERMINAL 1
PFI 10/P2.2 45 11 PFI 0/P1.0
D GND 44 10 PFI 1/P1.1
PFI 2/P1.2 43 9 D GND
PFI 3/P1.3 42 8 +5 V
PFI 4/P1.4 41 7 D GND
PFI 13/P2.5 40 6 PFI 5/P1.5
PFI 15/P2.7 39 5 PFI 6/P1.6
PFI 7/P1.7 38 4 D GND
PFI 8/P2.0 37 3 PFI 9/P2.1
D GND 36 2 PFI 12/P2.4
D GND 35 1 PFI 14/P2.6
17 AI 4 81 PFI 8/P2.0
AI 0 1 P0.0 65
18 AI 12 82 D GND
AI 8 2 P0.1 66
19 AI GND 83 PFI 9/P2.1
AI GND 3 P0.2 67
20 AI 5 84 D GND
AI 1 4 P0.3 68
21 AI 13 85 PFI 10/P2.2
AI 9 5 P0.4 69
22 AI GND 86 D GND
AI GND 6 P0.5 70
23 AI 6 87 PFI 11/P2.3
AI 2 7 P0.6 71
24 AI 14 88 D GND
AI 10 8 P0.7 72
25 AI GND 89 PFI 12/P2.4
AI GND 9 PFI 0/P1.0 73
26 AI 7 90 D GND
AI 3 10 PFI 1/P1.1 74
27 AI 15 91 PFI 13/P2.5
AI 11 11 PFI 2/P1.2 75
28 AI GND 92 D GND
AI GND 12 PFI 3/P1.3 76
29 APFI 0 93 PFI 14/P2.6
AI SENSE 13 PFI 4/P1.4 77
30 AI GND 94 D GND
AI GND 14 PFI 5/P1.5 78
31 AO 1 95 PFI 15/P2.7
AO 0 15 PFI 6/P1.6 79
32 AO GND 96 +5 V
AO GND 16 PFI 7/P1.7 80
AI 8 34 68 AI 0
AI 1 33 67 AI GND
AI GND 32 66 AI 9
AI 10 31 65 AI 2
AI 3 30 64 AI GND
AI GND 29 63 AI 11
AI 4 28 62 AI SENSE
AI GND 27 61 AI 12
AI 13 26 60 AI 5
AI 6 25 59 AI GND
AI GND 24 58 AI 14
AI 15 23 57 AI 7
AO 0 22 56 AI GND
AO 1 21 55 AO GND
APFI 0 20 54 AO GND
P0.4 19 53 D GND
D GND 18 52 P0.0
P0.1 17 51 P0.5
P0.6 16 50 D GND
D GND 15 49 P0.2
+5 V 14 48 P0.7
D GND 13 47 P0.3
D GND 12 46 PFI 11/P2.3
PFI 0/P1.0 11 45 PFI 10/P2.2
PFI 1/P1.1 10 44 D GND
D GND 9 43 PFI 2/P1.2
+5 V 8 42 PFI 3/P1.3
D GND 7 41 PFI 4/P1.4
PFI 5/P1.5 6 40 PFI 13/P2.5
PFI 6/P1.6 5 39 PFI 15/P2.7
D GND 4 38 PFI 7/P1.7
PFI 9/P2.1 3 37 PFI 8/P2.0
PFI 12/P2.4 2 36 D GND
PFI 14/P2.6 1 35 D GND
CONNECTOR 0
(AI 015)
TERMINAL 68 TERMINAL 35
TERMINAL 34 TERMINAL 1
375213C-01 Jun16