NYSCrimeReport2016 Prelim

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June 2017

New York State Crime Report


Andrew M. Cuomo Michael C. Green
Governor Executive Deputy Commissioner

June 2017

Crime in New York State


2016 Preliminary Data
New York State and the FBI use seven Index crime categories as indicators of overall crime trends: murder,
rape, robbery, and aggravated assault, which are classified as violent crimes; and the property crimes of bur-
glary, larceny and motor vehicle theft. The FBI created these categories to allow for uniform crime reporting
across all 50 states. This report details 2016 Index crime in New York State, its 62 counties and two regions:
New York City and the 57 counties outside of the five boroughs (Rest of State).
Police departments and sheriffs offices report Index crime to the Division of Criminal Justice Services (DCJS)
through the Uniform Crime Reporting and Incident Based Reporting programs. This report also details Index
crime rates per 100,000 population statewide and by county and region. DCJS uses county population data
from the FBI, which is based on U.S. Census estimates, to calculate those crime rates.

New York State implemented the FBIs expanded Change in Crime Rates: 2007 vs. 2016
definition of rape in 2015; this resulted in an uptick Reported crime reached an all-time low in 2016. A total
in violent crime and reported rapes in that year of 375,962 Index crimes were reported, the fewest since
when compared to prior years. As a result, caution statewide reporting began in 1975.
should be used when citing or interpreting any
percentage changes between rapes reported in
2015 and any subsequent year, to those reported That milestone, combined with the states population
in 2014 and earlier. increasing by 450,000 residents over the past 10 years,
resulted in the states Index crime rate declining by 20
The FBI made the change to more accurately re- percent when comparing 2007 vs. 2016.
flect the scope and volume of sexual assaults na-
tionwide. Before the implementation, those offens- During this 10-year period, the violent crime rate has
es would have been classified by the FBI and state dropped 9 percent and the property crime rate has
as Part II sex offenses. dropped 23 percent. Appendix 1 has additional details.
Percentage Change in Crime Rates
This report compares Index and violent crime over 2015 vs. 2016

the 10-year period from 2007 through 2016, but it New York State
0%
does not include percentage change comparisons NA
-2.6%
-10%
between rape statistics reported in 2007 vs. 2016 -20%
-9.4%
-15.9%
because of the expanded definition. -30%
-20.3%
-23.9%
-22.6%
-30.0%
-40%
Index crimes reported by police departments and -50%
-40.5%

sheriffs offices to DCJS annually from 2012 to -60%


-50.1%

2016 are online: www.criminaljustice.ny.gov -70%

(click the link to Statistics).

Office of Justice Research & Performance 1 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services
June 2017

Change in Crime Volume: 2007 vs. 2016

Between 2007 and 2016, index crime New York State Index Crime Counts
500,000
declined with 85,032 fewer crimes re- 460,994
ported.
450,000

This represents an 18.4 percent reduc- -18.4%


400,000
tion in the volume of reported crime over
that 10-year period. 375,962
350,000

In addition, Index crime has declined an-


300,000
nually since 2012. 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Trends in Regional Crime: 2007 to 2016


Index crimes in the states two regions
New York City (five counties, also referred to
Regional Trends in Index Crime as boroughs) and Rest of State (57 counties)
300,000
261,053 declined when comparing 2007 to 2016.

250,000
-22.8%
201,560 This 10-year period saw a shift in crime
200,000
trends, with the number of Index crimes
reported outside of New York City declining
199,941
-12.8% 174,402 more sharply than those reported in the five
150,000
boroughs.
100,000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Between 2007 and 2016, reported Index
New York City Rest of State crime declined 12.8 percent in New York City
and 22.8 percent in the Rest of State. During
the same time period, the decrease in violent
crime in the 57 counties was nearly six times
Regional Trends in Violent Crime
greater than in New York City: 15.4 percent
50,453
vs. 2.6 percent.
50,000
-2.6% 49,124
Index crime has decreased annually in New
York City since 2012 while in the Rest of
-15.4%
30,000 State, it has dropped every year since 2010.
29,365
24,835
As noted, New York States implementation
10,000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
of the expanded definition of rape resulted in
an uptick in violent crime in both regions from
New York City Rest of State
2014 to 2015. This change resulted in 3,543
additional crimes being classified as rape;
prior to the change, those offenses would
have been classified by the FBI and state as
Part II sex offenses.

Office of Justice Research & Performance 2 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services
June 2017

Statewide Crime Trends: 2015 vs. 2016


The number of Index crimes reported in New Percentage Change in Crime Volume
2015 vs. 2016
York State decreased 3.8 percent in 2016 as
compared to the previous year. New York State
10%

Four of the seven Index crimes declined, with 5%


the largest reductions observed in burglary (- 1.8% 1.4% 1.1%
10.3%), robbery (-6.7%) and motor vehicle theft 0%
-1.4%
(-6.3%). -5% -3.8% -3.3%
-4.4%
-6.7% -6.3%
Violent crime decreased by 1.4 percent, a de- -10%
-10.3%
cline entirely attributable to fewer reports of -15%
robbery (-6.7%). The three other violent crimes
-20%
murder, rape and aggravated assault
each increased slightly.

Regional Crime Trends: 2015 vs. 2016


New York City
New York City
The number of Index crimes decreased by
3.1 percent. The reduction in overall crime is
15% largely attributable to fewer property crimes
being reported: burglary declined 14.6 percent;
10%
5.7% motor vehicle theft, 13.8 percent; and larceny,
5%
1.1%
1.4 percent.
0% Violent crime decreased because of a signifi-
-5% -3.1% -1.9% -4.8%
-1.4% cant reduction in robberies (8.3%). Murder de-
-3.5%
clined by 4.8 percent, with 335 reported the
-10% -8.3%
second fewest since 2007. Increases occurred
-15% -14.6% in rape (+5.7%) and aggravated assault
-13.8%
-20% (+1.1%).

Rest of State
Reported crime in the Rest of State decreased
4.5 percent, driven by reductions in four Index
Rest of State
crimes two violent and two property.
15% Burglary decreased 8.2 percent; larceny, 4.7
10.5%
10% percent; robbery, 2.8 percent; and rape, 1.1
percent. Murders increased 10.5 percent, with
5%
1.1% 0.7% 294 reported, the most since 2013.
0%
-0.2% Note: Police departments and sheriffs offices
-1.1% -2.8%
-5%
-4.5% -4.7% reported rapes under the expanded definition
-5.0% of that crime in both 2015 and 2016, so com-
-10% -8.2%
parisons between these years can be drawn.
-15%
Appendix 3 lists crime rates by county for 2016
-20%
and Appendix 6 details crime counts by county
for 2015 vs. 2016.

Office of Justice Research & Performance 3 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services
June 2017

Trends in Violent Crimes by Firearm 2015 vs. 2016


Police departments and sheriffs offices in New York State report to DCJS the number of violent crimes
that involved the use of a firearm.

In New York City, violent crimes involving firearms decreased by 18 percent, with 1,184 fewer crimes
reported.

Violent crimes involving a firearm in the 57 counties outside of New York City increased by 5 percent,
with 209 more crimes reported. See Appendix 4 for more details.

Violent Crime by Firearm

7,000 6,577

6,000
5,393
5,000 4,610
4,401

4,000

3,000

2,000

1,000

0
New York City Rest of State
2015 2016

Regional Trends in Homicide 2015 vs. 2016

Homicides increased (+1.8%), driven exclusively by a 10.5 percent increase (294 vs. 266) in homicides
reported in the 57 counties outside of New York City. Homicides in the five boroughs decreased 4.8 percent
(335 vs. 352). See Appendices 1 and 2 for more details.

Despite the statewide increase, there were significantly fewer homicides when comparing 2007 to 2016: 808
vs. 629, a decrease of 22.2 percent. Homicides by firearm showed a similar trend, declining 26.2 percent.

The number of non-firearm related homicides also decreased (-15.4%) when comparing 2007 to 2016, but
there was a notable increase between 2015 and 2016 (+12.2%). It is important to note, however, that non-
firearm related homicides reached an all-time low in 2015, with 230 reported.

New York State Homicides 2007 - 2016


% Change
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2015-16 2007-16
Total Homicide 808 836 784 866 770 688 645 616 618 629 1.8% -22.2%
Non-Firearm Related 305 363 301 344 322 277 279 268 230 258 12.2% -15.4%
Firearm Related 503 473 483 522 448 411 366 348 388 371 -4.4% -26.2%

Source: DCJS, Uniform Crime/Incident-Based Reporting sytem. Includes all reports received as of 4/17/2017.

Office of Justice Research & Performance 4 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services
June 2017

Appendices 1 through 6

Data Source: DCJS Uniform Crime and Incident Based Reporting systems; includes all
reports received by the agency as of April 17, 2017.

The increase in violent crime and rape between 2014 and 2015 is attributable to New York
States implementation of the FBIs expanded definition of rape.

Office of Justice Research & Performance 5 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services
June 2017

Appendix 1
New York State Index Crime Counts and Rates per 100,000 Population: 2007 - 2016

% change
Counts 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2015-16 2007-16

Index Crime 460,994 464,691 449,970 450,433 448,904 452,343 432,658 410,083 390,920 375,962 -3.8% -18.4%
Violent Crime 79,818 77,441 74,830 75,836 77,463 79,303 76,475 72,360 74,982 73,959 -1.4% -7.3%
Murder 808 836 784 866 770 688 645 616 618 629 1.8% -22.2%
Rape 2,924 2,787 2,565 2,766 2,771 2,831 2,615 2,539 6,117 6,203 1.4% N/A
Robbery 31,036 31,743 28,063 28,405 28,352 28,555 27,176 23,993 23,830 22,236 -6.7% -28.4%
Agg. Assault 45,050 42,075 43,418 43,799 45,570 47,229 46,039 45,212 44,417 44,891 1.1% -0.4%
Property Crime 381,176 387,250 375,140 374,597 371,441 373,040 356,183 337,723 315,938 302,003 -4.4% -20.8%
Burglary 64,834 65,514 62,677 64,695 65,087 64,077 56,174 50,653 43,989 39,470 -10.3% -39.1%
Larceny 288,369 296,640 290,680 289,494 287,699 291,761 284,506 271,344 256,688 248,237 -3.3% -13.9%
MV Theft 27,973 25,096 21,783 20,408 18,655 17,202 15,503 15,726 15,261 14,296 -6.3% -48.9%

% change
Rates per 100,000 Pop. 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2015-16 2007-16

Index Crime 2,389.4 2,384.7 2,303.1 2,324.9 2,306.7 2,311.9 2,202.2 2,077.2 1,975.2 1,904.5 -3.6% -20.3%
Violent Crime 413.7 397.4 383.0 391.4 398.0 405.3 389.3 366.5 378.9 374.6 -1.1% -9.4%
Murder 4.2 4.3 4.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.2 2.0% -23.9%
Rape 15.2 14.3 13.1 14.3 14.2 14.5 13.3 12.9 30.9 31.4 1.7% 107.3%
Robbery 160.9 162.9 143.6 146.6 145.7 145.9 138.3 121.5 120.4 112.6 -6.5% -30.0%
Agg. Assault 233.5 215.9 222.2 226.1 234.2 241.4 234.3 229.0 224.4 227.4 1.3% -2.6%
Property Crime 1,975.7 1,987.3 1,920.1 1,933.5 1,908.7 1,906.6 1,812.9 1,710.7 1,596.3 1,529.8 -4.2% -22.6%
Burglary 336.0 336.2 320.8 333.9 334.5 327.5 285.9 256.6 222.3 199.9 -10.0% -40.5%
Larceny 1,494.6 1,522.3 1,487.8 1,494.2 1,478.4 1,491.2 1,448.1 1,374.5 1,297.0 1,257.5 -3.0% -15.9%
MV Theft 145.0 128.8 111.5 105.3 95.9 87.9 78.9 79.7 77.1 72.4 -6.1% -50.1%

Appendix 2
New York State Index Crime Summary by Region: 2007 - 2016

% change
New York City 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2015-16 2007-16

Index Crime 199,941 198,419 188,357 188,104 191,666 195,753 194,355 185,191 179,948 174,402 -3.1% -12.8%
Violent Crime 50,453 48,430 46,357 48,489 51,209 52,993 52,384 49,444 50,088 49,124 -1.9% -2.6%
Murder 496 523 471 536 515 419 335 333 352 335 -4.8% -32.5%
Rape 875 890 832 1,036 1,092 1,162 1,112 1,070 2,244 2,372 5.7% N/A
Robbery 21,787 22,186 18,597 19,608 19,773 20,201 19,170 16,581 16,946 15,544 -8.3% -28.7%
Agg. Assault 27,295 24,831 26,457 27,309 29,829 31,211 31,767 31,460 30,546 30,873 1.1% 13.1%
Property Crime 149,488 149,989 142,000 139,615 140,457 142,760 141,971 135,747 129,860 125,278 -3.5% -16.2%
Burglary 20,914 19,867 18,780 17,926 18,159 18,635 16,606 15,916 14,098 12,041 -14.6% -42.4%
Larceny 115,318 117,682 112,526 111,370 112,864 115,935 117,931 112,107 108,376 106,868 -1.4% -7.3%
MV Theft 13,256 12,440 10,694 10,319 9,434 8,190 7,434 7,724 7,386 6,369 -13.8% -52.0%

% change
Rest of State 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2015-16 2007-16

Index Crime 261,053 266,272 261,613 262,329 257,238 256,590 238,303 224,892 210,972 201,560 -4.5% -22.8%
Violent Crime 29,365 29,011 28,473 27,347 26,254 26,310 24,091 22,916 24,894 24,835 -0.2% -15.4%
Murder 312 313 313 330 255 269 310 283 266 294 10.5% -5.8%
Rape 2,049 1,897 1,733 1,730 1,679 1,669 1,503 1,469 3,873 3,831 -1.1% N/A
Robbery 9,249 9,557 9,466 8,797 8,579 8,354 8,006 7,412 6,884 6,692 -2.8% -27.6%
Agg. Assault 17,755 17,244 16,961 16,490 15,741 16,018 14,272 13,752 13,871 14,018 1.1% -21.0%
Property Crime 231,688 237,261 233,140 234,982 230,984 230,280 214,212 201,976 186,078 176,725 -5.0% -23.7%
Burglary 43,920 45,647 43,897 46,769 46,928 45,442 39,568 34,737 29,891 27,429 -8.2% -37.5%
Larceny 173,051 178,958 178,154 178,124 174,835 175,826 166,575 159,237 148,312 141,369 -4.7% -18.3%
MV Theft 14,717 12,656 11,089 10,089 9,221 9,012 8,069 8,002 7,875 7,927 0.7% -46.1%

Office of Justice Research & Performance 6 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services
June 2017

Appendix 3
New York State Index Crime Summary by County: 2016
Rates per 100,000 Population

Crime Rate Crime Rate


County Index Violent Property County Index Violent Property

Albany 2,812.2 353.4 2,458.8 Onondaga 2,386.8 303.9 2,082.9


Allegany 1,216.4 170.7 1,045.7 Ontario 1,709.4 150.3 1,559.0
Bronx 2,525.9 947.5 1,578.4 Orange 1,947.1 246.8 1,700.3
Broome 2,779.7 329.0 2,450.7 Orleans 1,821.7 190.0 1,631.7
Cattaraugus 1,619.9 183.7 1,436.3 Oswego 1,935.1 222.8 1,712.3
Cayuga 1,842.2 237.5 1,604.7 Otsego 1,299.9 150.2 1,149.7
Chautauqua 2,559.3 275.7 2,283.6 Putnam 613.8 37.7 576.2
Chemung 2,396.5 199.7 2,196.8 Queens 1,442.2 399.2 1,043.0
Chenango 2,000.9 205.3 1,795.6 Rensselaer 2,267.5 295.5 1,972.0
Clinton 1,719.4 165.1 1,554.3 Richmond 1,327.7 334.2 993.5
Columbia 1,320.6 159.5 1,161.1 Rockland 1,089.0 117.6 971.4
Cortland 1,707.6 89.5 1,618.0 St Lawrence 1,579.3 157.1 1,422.2
Delaware 1,475.3 206.3 1,269.0 Saratoga 1,242.1 111.5 1,130.5
Dutchess 1,400.5 192.6 1,207.9 Schenectady 3,038.6 451.4 2,587.2
Erie 2,815.0 413.4 2,401.5 Schoharie 1,247.6 116.7 1,130.9
Essex 1,073.3 152.9 920.4 Schuyler 654.0 72.1 582.0
Franklin 1,408.2 215.4 1,192.8 Seneca 1,856.8 194.1 1,662.7
Fulton 2,055.6 274.3 1,781.3 Steuben 1,539.5 193.3 1,346.2
Genesee 2,161.2 216.5 1,944.7 Suffolk 1,486.8 121.7 1,365.1
Greene 1,112.3 212.7 899.6 Sullivan 1,659.3 268.0 1,391.4
Hamilton 1,159.5 107.4 1,052.2 Tioga 946.5 129.1 817.5
Herkimer 1,698.2 193.9 1,504.3 Tompkins 1,741.2 139.2 1,602.0
Jefferson 2,030.2 240.0 1,790.2 Ulster 1,473.9 163.6 1,310.3
Kings 1,923.0 587.6 1,335.4 Warren 1,865.3 173.3 1,692.1
Lewis 870.8 112.1 758.7 Washington 921.9 154.2 767.7
Livingston 1,375.7 141.8 1,233.9 Wayne 1,569.9 162.6 1,407.3
Madison 1,433.9 171.7 1,262.2 Westchester 1,284.8 216.3 1,068.6
Monroe 2,501.7 332.0 2,169.7 Wyoming 806.8 118.4 688.4
Montgomery 2,077.8 168.7 1,909.0 Yates 1,289.1 68.5 1,220.6
Nassau 1,125.5 133.8 991.6
New York 2,831.4 536.4 2,295.0 New York City 2,035.8 573.4 1,462.3
Niagara 2,914.6 401.4 2,513.2 Rest of State 1,803.8 222.3 1,581.6
Oneida 2,264.6 283.7 1,980.9 New York State 1,904.5 374.6 1,529.8

Office of Justice Research & Performance 7 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services
June 2017

Appendix 4
Violent Crime by Firearm
2015 vs. 2016
New York City 2015 vs. 16 Rest of State 2015 vs. 16
2015 2016 % Change 2015 2016 % Change

Violent Crimes 50,088 49,124 -1.9% 24,894 24,835 -0.2%


Firearm Related 6,577 5,393 -18.0% 4,401 4,610 4.7%
Percent Firearm 13.1% 11.0% 17.7% 18.6%

Murder 352 335 -4.8% 266 294 10.5%


Firearm Related 235 203 -13.6% 153 168 9.8%
Percent Firearm 66.8% 60.6% 57.5% 57.1%

Rape 2,244 2,372 5.7% 3,873 3,831 -1.1%


Firearm Related 18 20 11.1% 13 17 30.8%
Percent Firearm 0.8% 0.8% 0.3% 0.4%

Robbery 16,946 15,544 -8.3% 6,884 6,692 -2.8%


Firearm Related 3,308 2,556 -22.7% 2,047 2,094 2.3%
Percent Firearm 19.5% 16.4% 29.7% 31.3%

Aggravated Assault 30,546 30,873 1.1% 13,871 14,018 1.1%


Firearm Related 3,016 2,614 -13.3% 2,188 2,331 6.5%
Percent Firearm 9.9% 8.5% 15.8% 16.6%

Appendix 5
Homicides and Homicides by Firearm
2007 - 2016
New York City Rest of State New York State
Firearm Firearm Firearm
Homicides Homicides Homicides
Year Related Related Related
2007 496 328 312 175 808 503
2008 523 294 313 179 836 473
2009 471 302 313 181 784 483
2010 536 323 330 199 866 522
2011 515 315 255 133 770 448
2012 419 241 269 170 688 411
2013 335 194 310 172 645 366
2014 333 188 283 160 616 348
2015 352 235 266 153 618 388
2016 335 203 294 168 629 371
2007 vs. 2016
-32.5% -38.1% -5.8% -4.0% -22.2% -26.2%
% Change

Office of Justice Research & Performance 8 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services
June 2017

Appendix 6
New York State Index Crime Summary by County
2015 vs. 2016
Agg. MV
County Year Total Violent Murder Rape Robbery Assault Property Burglary Larceny Theft

Albany 2015 8,636 1,043 6 96 290 651 7,593 940 6,434 219
2016 8,673 1,090 5 103 295 687 7,583 890 6,482 211
% change 0.4% 4.5% -16.7% 7.3% 1.7% 5.5% -0.1% -5.3% 0.7% -3.7%

Allegany 2015 579 57 0 28 0 29 522 95 412 15


2016 570 80 0 36 0 44 490 120 348 22
% change -1.6% 40.4% NA 28.6% NA 51.7% -6.1% 26.3% -15.5% 46.7%

Bronx 2015 36,299 13,409 91 556 4,386 8,376 22,890 2,530 18,767 1,593
2016 36,834 13,817 98 615 4,297 8,807 23,017 2,459 19,191 1,367
% change 1.5% 3.0% 7.7% 10.6% -2.0% 5.1% 0.6% -2.8% 2.3% -14.2%

Broome 2015 6,455 623 7 154 148 314 5,832 931 4,791 110
2016 5,407 640 5 128 142 365 4,767 987 3,590 190
% change -16.2% 2.7% -28.6% -16.9% -4.1% 16.2% -18.3% 6.0% -25.1% 72.7%

Cattaraugus 2015 1,275 125 1 53 9 62 1,150 214 902 34


2016 1,217 138 0 56 8 74 1,079 203 830 46
% change -4.5% 10.4% -100.0% 5.7% -11.1% 19.4% -6.2% -5.1% -8.0% 35.3%

Cayuga 2015 1,553 196 0 67 14 115 1,357 224 1,099 34


2016 1,427 184 1 64 17 102 1,243 241 971 31
% change -8.1% -6.1% NA -4.5% 21.4% -11.3% -8.4% 7.6% -11.6% -8.8%

Chautauqua 2015 3,309 354 3 73 78 200 2,955 644 2,213 98


2016 3,305 356 4 84 65 203 2,949 726 2,118 105
% change -0.1% 0.6% 33.3% 15.1% -16.7% 1.5% -0.2% 12.7% -4.3% 7.1%

Chemung 2015 1,903 159 2 27 42 88 1,744 275 1,429 40


2016 2,064 172 3 28 38 103 1,892 270 1,577 45
% change 8.5% 8.2% 50.0% 3.7% -9.5% 17.0% 8.5% -1.8% 10.4% 12.5%

Chenango 2015 849 101 0 65 1 35 748 141 583 24


2016 965 99 0 51 7 41 866 172 684 10
% change 13.7% -2.0% NA -21.5% 600.0% 17.1% 15.8% 22.0% 17.3% -58.3%

Clinton 2015 1,251 115 0 59 6 50 1,136 172 940 24


2016 1,385 133 0 66 4 63 1,252 199 1,034 19
% change 10.7% 15.7% NA 11.9% -33.3% 26.0% 10.2% 15.7% 10.0% -20.8%

Columbia 2015 894 103 3 40 9 51 791 161 616 14


2016 803 97 0 40 6 51 706 127 568 11
% change -10.2% -5.8% -100.0% 0.0% -33.3% 0.0% -10.7% -21.1% -7.8% -21.4%

Cortland 2015 751 51 2 16 8 25 700 141 549 10


2016 820 43 1 19 2 21 777 154 616 7
% change 9.2% -15.7% -50.0% 18.8% -75.0% -16.0% 11.0% 9.2% 12.2% -30.0%

Office of Justice Research & Performance 9 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services
June 2017

Appendix 6
New York State Index Crime Summary by County
2015 vs. 2016
Agg. MV
County Year Total Violent Murder Rape Robbery Assault Property Burglary Larceny Theft

Delaware 2015 740 79 0 46 6 27 661 154 493 14


2016 658 92 0 43 5 44 566 138 417 11
% change -11.1% 16.5% NA -6.5% -16.7% 63.0% -14.4% -10.4% -15.4% -21.4%

Dutchess 2015 4,517 558 4 108 118 328 3,959 504 3,344 111
2016 4,109 565 4 110 114 337 3,544 479 2,987 78
% change -9.0% 1.3% 0.0% 1.9% -3.4% 2.7% -10.5% -5.0% -10.7% -29.7%

Erie 2015 26,091 3,788 46 296 1,302 2,144 22,303 4,306 16,695 1,302
2016 25,818 3,792 51 305 1,288 2,148 22,026 4,154 16,692 1,180
% change -1.0% 0.1% 10.9% 3.0% -1.1% 0.2% -1.2% -3.5% 0.0% -9.4%

Essex 2015 382 46 0 25 2 19 336 97 227 12


2016 393 56 0 22 1 33 337 99 230 8
% change 2.9% 21.7% NA -12.0% -50.0% 73.7% 0.3% 2.1% 1.3% -33.3%

Franklin 2015 840 88 0 53 5 30 752 149 589 14


2016 706 108 0 59 3 46 598 97 489 12
% change -16.0% 22.7% NA 11.3% -40.0% 53.3% -20.5% -34.9% -17.0% -14.3%

Fulton 2015 1,309 123 0 42 10 71 1,186 199 961 26


2016 1,094 146 1 58 13 74 948 143 784 21
% change -16.4% 18.7% NA 38.1% 30.0% 4.2% -20.1% -28.1% -18.4% -19.2%

Genesee 2015 1,199 115 2 37 15 61 1,084 168 879 37


2016 1,258 126 0 37 20 69 1,132 203 878 51
% change 4.9% 9.6% -100.0% 0.0% 33.3% 13.1% 4.4% 20.8% -0.1% 37.8%

Greene 2015 602 116 0 32 3 81 486 124 352 10


2016 523 100 0 31 2 67 423 110 302 11
% change -13.1% -13.8% NA -3.1% -33.3% -17.3% -13.0% -11.3% -14.2% 10.0%

Hamilton 2015 43 3 0 3 0 0 40 16 23 1
2016 54 5 0 2 0 3 49 16 32 1
% change 25.6% 66.7% NA -33.3% NA NA 22.5% 0.0% 39.1% 0.0%

Herkimer 2015 1,021 98 1 24 3 70 923 157 734 32


2016 1,060 121 0 31 11 79 939 151 767 21
% change 3.8% 23.5% -100.0% 29.2% 266.7% 12.9% 1.7% -3.8% 4.5% -34.4%

Jefferson 2015 2,543 221 3 82 17 119 2,322 399 1,873 50


2016 2,377 281 2 92 17 170 2,096 350 1,697 49
% change -6.5% 27.1% -33.3% 12.2% 0.0% 42.9% -9.7% -12.3% -9.4% -2.0%

Kings 2015 53,957 16,385 146 659 5,686 9,894 37,572 5,077 30,015 2,480
2016 50,802 15,523 128 678 4,907 9,810 35,279 3,832 29,366 2,081
% change -5.8% -5.3% -12.3% 2.9% -13.7% -0.8% -6.1% -24.5% -2.2% -16.1%

Office of Justice Research & Performance 10 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services
June 2017

Appendix 6
New York State Index Crime Summary by County
2015 vs. 2016
Agg. MV
County Year Total Violent Murder Rape Robbery Assault Property Burglary Larceny Theft

Lewis 2015 281 27 0 9 1 17 254 90 158 6


2016 233 30 1 20 0 9 203 70 129 4
% change -17.1% 11.1% NA 122.2% -100.0% -47.1% -20.1% -22.2% -18.4% -33.3%

Livingston 2015 885 77 0 35 7 35 808 129 652 27


2016 883 91 4 25 8 54 792 120 650 22
% change -0.2% 18.2% NA -28.6% 14.3% 54.3% -2.0% -7.0% -0.3% -18.5%

Madison 2015 1,010 106 1 51 12 42 904 154 729 21


2016 1,019 122 1 59 11 51 897 138 724 35
% change 0.9% 15.1% 0.0% 15.7% -8.3% 21.4% -0.8% -10.4% -0.7% 66.7%

Monroe 2015 20,524 2,523 38 289 829 1,367 18,001 3,147 13,787 1,067
2016 18,652 2,475 44 268 847 1,316 16,177 2,568 12,647 962
% change -9.1% -1.9% 15.8% -7.3% 2.2% -3.7% -10.1% -18.4% -8.3% -9.8%

Montgomery 2015 1,263 99 0 36 13 50 1,164 212 918 34


2016 1,022 83 1 29 14 39 939 153 768 18
% change -19.1% -16.2% NA -19.4% 7.7% -22.0% -19.3% -27.8% -16.3% -47.1%

Nassau 2015 16,357 1,984 21 80 832 1,051 14,373 1,709 11,980 684
2016 15,264 1,815 20 52 734 1,009 13,449 1,483 11,275 691
% change -6.7% -8.5% -4.8% -35.0% -11.8% -4.0% -6.4% -13.2% -5.9% 1.0%

New York 2015 47,307 8,789 41 467 3,148 5,133 38,518 2,538 35,156 824
2016 46,653 8,839 41 494 2,929 5,375 37,814 2,206 34,867 741
% change -1.4% 0.6% 0.0% 5.8% -7.0% 4.7% -1.8% -13.1% -0.8% -10.1%

Niagara 2015 5,918 779 5 80 206 488 5,139 1,090 3,838 211
2016 6,135 845 4 68 278 495 5,290 1,060 3,909 321
% change 3.7% 8.5% -20.0% -15.0% 35.0% 1.4% 2.9% -2.8% 1.8% 52.1%

Oneida 2015 5,453 583 7 141 110 325 4,870 883 3,816 171
2016 5,220 654 4 155 140 355 4,566 854 3,559 153
% change -4.3% 12.2% -42.9% 9.9% 27.3% 9.2% -6.2% -3.3% -6.7% -10.5%

Onondaga 2015 11,574 1,500 24 149 432 895 10,074 1,850 7,785 439
2016 11,112 1,415 34 156 398 827 9,697 1,683 7,502 512
% change -4.0% -5.7% 41.7% 4.7% -7.9% -7.6% -3.7% -9.0% -3.6% 16.6%

Ontario 2015 1,835 144 1 54 23 66 1,691 352 1,314 25


2016 1,865 164 1 78 18 67 1,701 303 1,365 33
% change 1.6% 13.9% 0.0% 44.4% -21.7% 1.5% 0.6% -13.9% 3.9% 32.0%

Orange 2015 7,244 918 6 144 218 550 6,326 863 5,279 184
2016 7,321 928 11 134 234 549 6,393 768 5,428 197
% change 1.1% 1.1% 83.3% -6.9% 7.3% -0.2% 1.1% -11.0% 2.8% 7.1%

Office of Justice Research & Performance 11 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services
June 2017

Appendix 6
New York State Index Crime Summary by County
2015 vs. 2016
Agg. MV
County Year Total Violent Murder Rape Robbery Assault Property Burglary Larceny Theft

Orleans 2015 673 69 0 21 3 45 604 143 442 19


2016 748 78 0 23 8 47 670 143 498 29
% change 11.1% 13.0% NA 9.5% 166.7% 4.4% 10.9% 0.0% 12.7% 52.6%

Oswego 2015 2,373 251 2 126 26 97 2,122 507 1,564 51


2016 2,302 265 0 121 21 123 2,037 459 1,509 69
% change -3.0% 5.6% -100.0% -4.0% -19.2% 26.8% -4.0% -9.5% -3.5% 35.3%

Otsego 2015 841 78 2 42 6 28 763 141 600 22


2016 779 90 0 35 10 45 689 113 564 12
% change -7.4% 15.4% -100.0% -16.7% 66.7% 60.7% -9.7% -19.9% -6.0% -45.5%

Putnam 2015 589 43 0 12 3 28 546 89 430 27


2016 603 37 0 10 6 21 566 86 456 24
% change 2.4% -14.0% NA -16.7% 100.0% -25.0% 3.7% -3.4% 6.0% -11.1%

Queens 2015 35,920 9,854 60 468 3,270 6,056 26,066 3,396 20,400 2,270
2016 33,800 9,356 47 486 2,989 5,834 24,444 3,056 19,455 1,933
% change -5.9% -5.1% -21.7% 3.8% -8.6% -3.7% -6.2% -10.0% -4.6% -14.8%

Rensselaer 2015 4,195 546 10 56 174 306 3,649 676 2,821 152
2016 3,614 471 4 62 114 291 3,143 613 2,377 153
% change -13.8% -13.7% -60.0% 10.7% -34.5% -4.9% -13.9% -9.3% -15.7% 0.7%

Richmond 2015 6,465 1,651 14 94 456 1,087 4,814 557 4,038 219
2016 6,313 1,589 21 99 422 1,047 4,724 488 3,989 247
% change -2.4% -3.8% 50.0% 5.3% -7.5% -3.7% -1.9% -12.4% -1.2% 12.8%

Rockland 2015 3,763 482 4 62 122 294 3,281 291 2,895 95


2016 3,557 384 2 48 104 230 3,173 255 2,800 118
% change -5.5% -20.3% -50.0% -22.6% -14.8% -21.8% -3.3% -12.4% -3.3% 24.2%

St Lawrence 2015 1,669 143 2 53 14 74 1,526 279 1,218 29


2016 1,739 173 1 66 22 84 1,566 276 1,260 30
% change 4.2% 21.0% -50.0% 24.5% 57.1% 13.5% 2.6% -1.1% 3.4% 3.4%

Saratoga 2015 2,841 256 0 81 24 151 2,585 361 2,166 58


2016 2,807 252 2 73 24 153 2,555 325 2,131 99
% change -1.2% -1.6% NA -9.9% 0.0% 1.3% -1.2% -10.0% -1.6% 70.7%

Schenectady* 2015 4,210 509 10 46 123 330 3,701 551 3,057 93


2016 4,665 693 7 79 166 441 3,972 571 3,156 245
% change 10.8% 36.1% -30.0% 71.7% 35.0% 33.6% 7.3% 3.6% 3.2% 163.4%

Schoharie 2015 402 38 1 20 0 17 364 63 289 12


2016 385 36 0 25 3 8 349 66 271 12
% change -4.2% -5.3% -100.0% 25.0% NA -52.9% -4.1% 4.8% -6.2% 0.0%

Office of Justice Research & Performance 12 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services
June 2017

Appendix 6
New York State Index Crime Summary by County
2015 vs. 2016
Agg. MV
County Year Total Violent Murder Rape Robbery Assault Property Burglary Larceny Theft

Schuyler 2015 149 14 0 9 2 3 135 20 114 1


2016 118 13 0 4 0 9 105 23 79 3
% change -20.8% -7.1% NA -55.6% -100.0% 200.0% -22.2% 15.0% -30.7% 200.0%

Seneca 2015 729 62 0 17 6 39 667 108 538 21


2016 641 67 0 27 1 39 574 94 468 12
% change -12.1% 8.1% NA 58.8% -83.3% 0.0% -13.9% -13.0% -13.0% -42.9%

Steuben 2015 1,577 186 1 79 12 94 1,391 205 1,155 31


2016 1,489 187 1 73 14 99 1,302 226 1,033 43
% change -5.6% 0.5% 0.0% -7.6% 16.7% 5.3% -6.4% 10.2% -10.6% 38.7%

Suffolk 2015 24,496 2,010 25 167 732 1,086 22,486 2,591 18,649 1,246
2016 22,198 1,817 33 149 574 1,061 20,381 2,053 17,166 1,162
% change -9.4% -9.6% 32.0% -10.8% -21.6% -2.3% -9.4% -20.8% -8.0% -6.7%

Sullivan 2015 1,331 171 1 64 15 91 1,160 333 806 21


2016 1,226 198 4 68 23 103 1,028 264 730 34
% change -7.9% 15.8% 300.0% 6.3% 53.3% 13.2% -11.4% -20.7% -9.4% 61.9%

Tioga 2015 460 54 1 23 6 24 406 82 305 19


2016 462 63 1 25 4 33 399 79 301 19
% change 0.4% 16.7% 0.0% 8.7% -33.3% 37.5% -1.7% -3.7% -1.3% 0.0%

Tompkins 2015 2,294 147 0 55 32 60 2,147 324 1,786 37


2016 1,826 146 2 53 21 70 1,680 215 1,431 34
% change -20.4% -0.7% NA -3.6% -34.4% 16.7% -21.8% -33.6% -19.9% -8.1%

Ulster 2015 3,011 304 0 96 41 167 2,707 421 2,214 72


2016 2,631 292 4 72 36 180 2,339 394 1,880 65
% change -12.6% -3.9% NA -25.0% -12.2% 7.8% -13.6% -6.4% -15.1% -9.7%

Warren 2015 1,087 108 1 51 11 45 979 121 845 13


2016 1,195 111 2 41 9 59 1,084 132 943 9
% change 9.9% 2.8% 100.0% -19.6% -18.2% 31.1% 10.7% 9.1% 11.6% -30.8%

Washington 2015 605 91 1 28 1 61 514 92 408 14


2016 568 95 0 50 5 40 473 93 368 12
% change -6.1% 4.4% -100.0% 78.6% 400.0% -34.4% -8.0% 1.1% -9.8% -14.3%

Wayne 2015 1,638 201 2 78 23 98 1,437 353 1,036 48


2016 1,419 147 3 54 18 72 1,272 264 965 43
% change -13.4% -26.9% 50.0% -30.8% -21.7% -26.5% -11.5% -25.2% -6.9% -10.4%

Westchester 2015 12,232 2,146 17 169 739 1,221 10,086 1,306 8,098 682
2016 12,529 2,109 23 144 767 1,175 10,420 1,326 8,488 606
% change 2.4% -1.7% 35.3% -14.8% 3.8% -3.8% 3.3% 1.5% 4.8% -11.1%

Office of Justice Research & Performance 13 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services
June 2017

Appendix 6
New York State Index Crime Summary by County
2015 vs. 2016
Agg. MV
County Year Total Violent Murder Rape Robbery Assault Property Burglary Larceny Theft

Wyoming 2015 422 58 3 16 0 39 364 60 294 10


2016 327 48 3 14 1 30 279 52 223 4
% change -22.5% -17.2% 0.0% -12.5% NA -23.1% -23.4% -13.3% -24.1% -60.0%

Yates 2015 299 25 0 8 0 17 274 84 188 2


2016 320 17 0 6 1 10 303 78 223 2
% change 7.0% -32.0% NA -25.0% NA -41.2% 10.6% -7.1% 18.6% 0.0%
Notes: NA indicates that the percentage change is not applicab le b ecause the count in 2015 was zero.

Index and violent crime totals for 2015 and 2016 include the numb er of rapes reported under the expanded definition.

*Schenectady Police Department identified a discrepancy in the numb er of crimes sub mitted to DCJS in 2015 that was not resolved b y the
pub lication of this report. As a result, the numb er of Index crimes for Schenectady County may b e lower than the actual numb er of offenses
reported to law enforcement in 2015 and caution should b e used when comparing those numb ers to 2016 statistics.

Office of Justice Research & Performance 14 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services

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